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NBX.OL OSL

Norwegian Block Exchange AS
1W: +32.5% 1M: +39.6% 3M: +9.8% YTD: +53.4% 1Y: +17.3% 3Y: +8.0%
kr 0.64 ($0.07)
+0.09 (+17.06%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±12.0%
kr 0 kr 1 kr 1 kr 1 kr 1
OSL · Financial Services · Financial - Capital Markets · Tech Score Buy · Power 69 · kr 151.0M mcap · 100M float · 1.80% daily turnover

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

C-
Oct 02, 2026
DCF
1
ROE
1
ROA
1
D/E
2
P/E
1
P/B
2
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. NBX.OL receives an overall rating of C-. Areas of concern: DCF (1/5), ROE (1/5), ROA (1/5), D/E (2/5), P/E (1/5), P/B (2/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-10-01 D+ C-
2026-09-28 C D+
2026-07-09 C- C
2026-05-04 D+ C-
2026-04-16 None ADDED
2026-01-04 EXISTED None

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 24 Grade D
Profitability
0
Balance Sheet
22
Earnings Quality
59
Growth
56
Value
22
Momentum
53
Safety
50
Cash Flow
30
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. NBX.OL scores highest in Earnings Quality (59/100) and lowest in Profitability (0/100). A grade of D flags significant fundamental concerns across multiple dimensions.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman-B Score
2.42
Grey Zone
Piotroski F-Score
6/9
✗ ✗ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✓
Beneish M-Score
0.05
Possible Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-5.08
Bankruptcy prob: 0.6%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
BB-
Score: 35.5/100
Trend: Improving
Earnings Quality
—
OCF/NI: 0.33x
Accruals: -10.9%
The Altman-B Score replaces the traditional Z-Score for banks and financial institutions. It weights equity-to-assets, return on assets, retained earnings, market value coverage, and cash reserves — metrics that better capture bank solvency than manufacturing-oriented ratios. NBX.OL scores 2.42, placing it in the Grey Zone (safe > 3.0, distress < 1.5). Financial distress is possible and warrants monitoring. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. NBX.OL scores 6/9, indicating moderate financial health — some areas of strength offset by weaknesses in others. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. NBX.OL's score of 0.05 exceeds the −1.78 red flag threshold — this does not confirm manipulation but indicates the earnings profile resembles past manipulators statistically. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. NBX.OL's implied 0.6% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. NBX.OL receives an estimated rating of BB- (score: 35.5/100), with a improving trend.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
-7.06x
PEG
-1.11x
P/S
9.88x
P/B
1.73x
P/FCF
-12.33x
P/OCF
—
EV/EBITDA
-8.25x
EV/Revenue
11.05x
EV/EBIT
-8.23x
EV/FCF
-12.03x
Earnings Yield
-12.97%
FCF Yield
-8.11%
Shareholder Yield
10.29%
Graham Number
—
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. NBX.OL currently has negative earnings — the P/E ratio is not meaningful.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.761
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
1.437
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
-1.343
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.110
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
1.933
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
-31.2%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. NBX.OL's ROE of -31.2% is driven by Asset Turnover (0.110), indicating efficient use of assets to generate revenue.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
0.00%
Fair P/E
8.50x
Intrinsic Value
—
Price/Value
—
Margin of Safety
—
Premium
—

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1179 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$0.64
Median 1Y
$0.19
5th Pctile
$0.03
95th Pctile
$1.29
Ann. Volatility
117.2%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical
All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q4'21 Q1'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q2'26 Current
ROE -11.8% -29.7% -41.3% -68.8% -29.2% -35.1% -36.0% -41.4% -31.2% -31.22%
ROA -6.6% -12.5% -17.4% -22.3% -16.0% -16.8% -16.7% -17.3% -16.1% -16.15%
ROIC -19.8% -34.9% -33.4% -37.8% -26.4% -25.2% -21.3% -21.4% -20.3% -20.34%
ROCE -14.6% -37.7% -52.0% -82.0% -37.9% -36.1% -26.6% -25.5% -23.7% -23.66%
Gross Margin 1.9% -9.7% -2.5% -2.5% -1.6% -1.6% 42.4% 42.4% -33.1% -33.13%
Operating Margin 2.7% -19.8% -8.3% -7.3% -5.5% -5.5% -88.9% -88.9% -2.0% -1.99%
Net Margin 1.8% -15.3% -6.7% -6.7% -4.5% -4.5% -96.1% -96.1% -2.8% -2.77%
EBITDA Margin 2.2% -17.3% -8.2% -8.2% -5.5% -5.5% -88.7% -88.7% -2.0% -1.99%
FCF Margin 2.9% 4.4% 7.2% 11.5% -9.2% -8.0% -2.9% -1.7% -91.9% -91.88%
OCF Margin 2.3% 3.3% 5.6% 9.1% -7.2% -6.4% -2.2% -1.2% -48.0% -48.00%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only -23.20%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only -12.24%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only -16.95%
ROIC Economic snapshot only -18.85%
Cash ROA snapshot only -4.44%
Cash ROIC snapshot only -9.20%
CROIC snapshot only -17.62%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only -1.06%
Pretax Margin snapshot only -1.93%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 22.10%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q4'21 Q1'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q2'26 Current
P/E Ratio -75.45 -9.72 -3.32 -2.10 -9.03 -4.71 -2.47 -2.18 -7.71 -7.058
P/S Ratio -134.17 -29.36 -16.94 -17.46 62.70 25.94 5.48 3.12 11.33 9.885
P/B Ratio 8.90 2.88 1.37 1.44 2.80 1.42 0.75 0.69 2.06 1.731
P/FCF -45.87 -6.69 -2.35 -1.51 -6.79 -3.25 -1.90 -1.89 -12.33 -12.330
P/OCF — — — — — — — — — —
EV/EBITDA -59.27 -8.05 -3.45 -2.81 -7.83 -4.18 -2.89 -2.78 -8.25 -8.246
EV/Revenue -129.89 -29.03 -21.23 -28.33 65.48 28.22 7.24 4.15 11.05 11.051
EV/EBIT -57.14 -7.47 -3.27 -2.69 -7.53 -4.15 -2.87 -2.77 -8.23 -8.228
EV/FCF -44.41 -6.61 -2.95 -2.46 -7.09 -3.53 -2.52 -2.51 -12.03 -12.027
Earnings Yield -1.3% -10.3% -30.1% -47.6% -11.1% -21.2% -40.5% -45.8% -13.0% -12.97%
FCF Yield -2.2% -15.0% -42.5% -66.1% -14.7% -30.8% -52.6% -53.1% -8.1% -8.11%
Price/Tangible Book snapshot only 2.117
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 62.139
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 10.29%
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q4'21 Q1'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q2'26 Current
Current Ratio 1.27 0.49 0.49 0.35 0.61 0.61 0.85 0.85 0.81 0.808
Quick Ratio 1.27 0.49 0.49 0.37 0.61 0.61 0.85 0.85 0.81 0.808
Debt/Equity 0.03 0.59 0.59 1.13 0.30 0.30 0.38 0.38 0.03 0.028
Net Debt/Equity -0.28 -0.03 0.35 0.90 0.12 0.12 0.24 0.23 -0.05 -0.051
Debt/Assets 0.02 0.25 0.25 0.37 0.16 0.16 0.19 0.19 0.01 0.014
Debt/EBITDA -0.22 -1.67 -1.19 -1.36 -0.81 -0.82 -1.11 -1.15 -0.11 -0.115
Net Debt/EBITDA 1.95 0.09 -0.70 -1.08 -0.33 -0.34 -0.70 -0.69 0.21 0.208
Interest Coverage -346.63 -46.76 -64.42 -82.09 -73.17 — -42.71 -20.48 -20.56 -20.557
Equity Multiplier 1.78 2.37 2.37 3.09 1.88 1.88 2.02 2.02 1.97 1.970
Cash Ratio snapshot only 0.084
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only -20.514
Cash to Debt snapshot only 2.811
FCF to Debt snapshot only -5.977
Defensive Interval snapshot only 107.6 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q4'21 Q1'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q2'26 Current
Asset Turnover -0.04 -0.04 -0.03 -0.03 0.02 0.03 0.08 0.12 0.11 0.110
Inventory Turnover — — — — — — — — — —
Receivables Turnover -361.21 — — -4.92 6.95 8.62 18.42 18.58 30.50 30.503
Payables Turnover 1.29 3.13 4.24 3.97 3.41 3.58 4.28 3.97 4.93 4.927
DSO -1 -0 -0 -74 52 42 20 20 12 12.0 days
DIO 0 0 0 -40 0 0 0 -22 0 0.0 days
DPO 282 117 86 92 107 102 85 92 74 74.1 days
Cash Conversion Cycle — — — — -54 -60 -66 -94 -62 -62.1 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 13.252
Cash Velocity snapshot only 2.314
Capital Intensity snapshot only 10.823
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q4'21 Q1'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q2'26 Current
Revenue — — — — 1.6% 1.8% 3.5% 6.0% 4.7% 4.71%
Net Income — — — — -1.3% -42.2% -6.6% 13.4% -20.7% -20.71%
EPS — — — — -10.3% 13.7% 19.0% 35.3% 8.5% 8.51%
FCF — — — — -88.2% -42.0% 1.8% 27.7% 43.2% 43.21%
EBITDA — — — — -1.3% -46.2% -0.2% 25.3% 8.5% 8.48%
Op. Income — — — — -84.9% -17.9% 15.3% 31.2% 8.8% 8.80%
OCF Growth snapshot only 62.01%
Asset Growth snapshot only 46.88%
Equity Growth snapshot only 40.28%
Debt Growth snapshot only -87.08%
Shares Change snapshot only 31.94%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q4'21 Q1'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q2'26 Current
Revenue Stability — — — — — — — — 0.98 0.975
Earnings Stability — — — — — — — — 0.93 0.932
Margin Stability — — — — — — — — — —
Rev. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.00 0.000
FCF Positive Streak 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Earnings Persistence — — — — — — — — 0.92 0.917
Earnings Smoothness — — — — — — — — — —
ROE Trend — — — — — — — — -0.05 -0.053
Gross Margin Trend — — — — — — — — — —
FCF Margin Trend — — — — — — — — — —
Sustainable Growth Rate — — — — — — — — — —
Internal Growth Rate — — — — — — — — — —
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q4'21 Q1'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q2'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 1.30 1.11 1.10 1.09 1.04 1.16 1.00 0.84 0.33 0.327
FCF/OCF 1.26 1.31 1.29 1.27 1.28 1.25 1.30 1.37 1.91 1.914
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 0.625
CapEx/Revenue -60.5% -1.0% -1.6% -2.5% 2.0% 1.6% 66.8% 44.8% 43.9% 43.88%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 157.913
Accruals Ratio 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.03 -0.00 -0.03 -0.11 -0.109
Sloan Accruals snapshot only 0.036
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only -1.094
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q4'21 Q1'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q2'26 Current
Dividend Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Dividend/Share $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00
Payout Ratio — — — — — — — — — —
FCF Payout Ratio — — — — — — — — — —
Total Payout Ratio — — — — — — — — — —
Div. Increase Streak — — — — — — — — — —
Chowder Number — — — — — — — — — —
Buyback Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 19.2% 41.9% 10.3% 10.29%
Net Buyback Yield -0.0% -0.0% -0.0% -0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 19.2% 41.9% 10.3% 10.29%
Total Shareholder Return -0.0% -0.0% -0.0% -0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 19.2% 41.9% 10.3% 10.29%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q4'21 Q1'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q2'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.77 0.76 0.76 0.761
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 1.00 1.00 1.01 1.01 1.02 1.04 1.14 1.26 1.44 1.437
EBIT Margin 2.27 3.88 6.50 10.54 -8.70 -6.79 -2.52 -1.50 -1.34 -1.343
Asset Turnover -0.04 -0.04 -0.03 -0.03 0.02 0.03 0.08 0.12 0.11 0.110
Equity Multiplier 1.78 2.37 2.37 3.09 1.83 2.08 2.16 2.39 1.93 1.933
Per Share
Metric Trend Q4'21 Q1'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q2'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $-0.10 $-0.15 $-0.20 $-0.26 $-0.11 $-0.13 $-0.16 $-0.17 $-0.10 $-0.10
Book Value/Share $0.83 $0.50 $0.49 $0.38 $0.35 $0.42 $0.53 $0.53 $0.37 $0.37
Tangible Book/Share $0.35 $0.48 $-0.03 $-0.16 $0.34 $0.41 $0.52 $0.10 $0.36 $0.36
Revenue/Share $-0.05 $-0.05 $-0.04 $-0.03 $0.02 $0.02 $0.07 $0.12 $0.07 $0.06
FCF/Share $-0.16 $-0.21 $-0.28 $-0.36 $-0.14 $-0.18 $-0.21 $-0.20 $-0.06 $-0.01
OCF/Share $-0.13 $-0.16 $-0.22 $-0.29 $-0.11 $-0.15 $-0.16 $-0.14 $-0.03 $0.02
Cash/Share $0.26 $0.31 $0.12 $0.09 $0.06 $0.08 $0.07 $0.08 $0.03 $0.03
EBITDA/Share $-0.12 $-0.18 $-0.24 $-0.32 $-0.13 $-0.16 $-0.18 $-0.18 $-0.09 $-0.09
Debt/Share $0.03 $0.29 $0.29 $0.43 $0.11 $0.13 $0.20 $0.20 $0.01 $0.01
Net Debt/Share $-0.23 $-0.02 $0.17 $0.34 $0.04 $0.05 $0.13 $0.12 $-0.02 $-0.02
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q4'21 Q1'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q2'26 Current
Altman-B Score — — — — — — — — — 2.418
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only 0.794
Piotroski F-Score 1 1 1 1 1 4 6 6 6 6
Beneish M-Score — — — — — 1.98 0.18 -0.48 0.05 0.054
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -5.079
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-0.08
EVA snapshot only $-28792724.46
Credit
Metric Trend Q4'21 Q1'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q2'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only BB-
Credit Score 45.48 12.43 12.43 11.72 16.02 16.07 18.19 18.12 35.46 35.462
Credit Grade snapshot only 13
Credit Trend snapshot only 19.438
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 550.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 22
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 19

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