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Not Investment Advice

OREGE.PA PAR

Orege S.A.
1W: -5.5% 1M: -22.4% 3M: -25.8% YTD: -15.6% 1Y: -33.9% 3Y: -57.6% 5Y: -83.8%
€0.22 ($0.25)
-0.01 (-4.72%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±8.7%
€0 €0 €0 €0 €0
PAR · Industrials · Waste Management · Tech Score Strong Sell · Power 35 · €11.2M mcap · 8M float · 0.243% daily turnover

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

C
Oct 02, 2026
DCF
1
ROE
5
ROA
1
D/E
1
P/E
1
P/B
1
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. OREGE.PA receives an overall rating of C. Strongest factors: ROE (5/5). Areas of concern: DCF (1/5), ROA (1/5), D/E (1/5), P/E (1/5), P/B (1/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-07-06 None ADDED
2026-07-06 EXISTED None
2026-04-07 None ADDED
2026-04-07 EXISTED None
2026-01-03 C- C

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 7 Grade D
Profitability
0
Balance Sheet
35
Earnings Quality
18
Growth
12
Value
23
Momentum
20
Safety
0
Cash Flow
30
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. OREGE.PA scores highest in Balance Sheet (35/100) and lowest in Profitability (0/100). A grade of D flags significant fundamental concerns across multiple dimensions.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
-15.43
Distress Zone
Piotroski F-Score
3/9
✗ ✗ ✗ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✗
Beneish M-Score
-3.89
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
21.24
Bankruptcy prob: 100.0%
High Risk
Credit Rating
B-
Score: 20.0/100
Trend: Stable
Earnings Quality
—
OCF/NI: 0.69x
Accruals: -52.5%
The Altman Z-Score (1968) combines five ratios — working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market value of equity, and sales, all relative to total assets or liabilities — into a single bankruptcy predictor. OREGE.PA scores -15.43, placing it in the Distress Zone (safe > 2.99, distress < 1.81). Historically, companies in this range face elevated bankruptcy risk. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. OREGE.PA scores 3/9, suggesting weak financial fundamentals — the company fails the majority of these accounting tests. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. OREGE.PA's score of -3.89 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. OREGE.PA's implied 100.0% bankruptcy probability signals significant financial distress. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. OREGE.PA receives an estimated rating of B- (score: 20.0/100), with a stable trend.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
-0.79x
PEG
0.02x
P/S
3.73x
P/B
-0.18x
P/FCF
-0.78x
P/OCF
—
EV/EBITDA
-4.68x
EV/Revenue
19.13x
EV/EBIT
-4.19x
EV/FCF
-4.52x
Earnings Yield
-157.02%
FCF Yield
-127.71%
Shareholder Yield
0.02%
Graham Number
—
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. OREGE.PA currently has negative earnings — the P/E ratio is not meaningful.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
1.000
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
1.140
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
-4.562
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.322
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
-0.287
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
48.1%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. OREGE.PA's ROE of 48.1% is driven by Asset Turnover (0.322), indicating efficient use of assets to generate revenue. A tax burden ratio of 1.00 indicates minimal tax leakage — the company retains over 90% of pre-tax earnings.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
0.00%
Fair P/E
8.50x
Intrinsic Value
—
Price/Value
—
Margin of Safety
—
Premium
—

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$0.22
Median 1Y
$0.14
5th Pctile
$0.04
95th Pctile
$0.46
Ann. Volatility
71.1%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical
All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q4'15 Q2'16 Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Current
ROE -2.0% -4.7% -10.4% 25.7% 2.2% 1.1% 86.0% 69.8% 1.0% 77.2% 59.4% 40.2% 66.4% 50.1% 44.3% 44.6% 51.1% 49.2% 46.8% 48.1% 48.07%
ROA -1.1% -1.6% -2.2% -2.2% -2.9% -2.9% -3.4% -3.0% -2.4% -2.3% -2.2% -1.6% -1.2% -1.1% -1.1% -1.3% -1.7% -1.9% -1.7% -1.7% -1.67%
ROIC -1.9% -4.2% -6.6% -5.6% -7.3% -4.4% -3.8% -2.2% -1.7% -2.1% -1.8% -2.1% -1.3% -1.2% -92.8% -1.1% -1.7% -1.7% -1.8% -1.3% -1.30%
ROCE -1.9% -5.0% -7.4% -7.9% -6.6% -5.3% -4.8% -3.1% -2.5% -2.8% -2.2% -2.6% -1.7% -1.6% -1.2% -1.3% -2.1% -2.3% -2.4% -1.6% -1.58%
Gross Margin -88.1% -1.5% -17.9% 24.0% -43.0% -2.0% -99.8% -32.7% -2.6% -4.6% -98.0% -2.6% -84.9% -2.0% -36.2% -2.6% -1.1% -2.4% -1.0% -6.3% -6.34%
Operating Margin -28.2% -16.8% -21.6% -21.0% -50.4% -4.6% -2.9% -45.6% -4.3% -6.9% -1.6% -3.4% -1.2% -2.7% -76.4% -4.0% -12.3% -3.6% -2.3% -5.3% -5.35%
Net Margin -47.6% -29.5% -19.6% -24.2% -63.6% -5.8% -4.1% -62.1% -4.4% -8.3% -2.2% -3.5% -1.2% -2.7% -1.4% -5.0% -16.4% -4.2% -2.1% -9.5% -9.46%
EBITDA Margin -25.0% -14.6% -22.3% -20.9% -39.0% -4.3% -2.8% -43.5% -3.2% -6.3% -89.8% -3.3% -91.1% -2.5% -59.7% -3.6% -10.7% -3.1% -2.3% -6.9% -6.86%
FCF Margin -14.2% -16.2% -16.1% -17.1% -21.5% -12.9% -8.0% -7.8% -5.7% -6.2% -5.0% -2.8% -2.1% -1.8% -1.7% -2.1% -2.8% -3.0% -2.9% -4.2% -4.23%
OCF Margin -11.2% -13.4% -14.8% -16.1% -19.9% -12.3% -7.6% -7.5% -5.6% -6.0% -4.8% -2.7% -2.0% -1.7% -1.7% -2.0% -2.6% -2.9% -2.7% -3.6% -3.57%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only -1.41%
ROIC Economic snapshot only -1.05%
Cash ROA snapshot only -94.82%
Cash ROIC snapshot only -1.45%
CROIC snapshot only -1.71%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only -3.20%
Pretax Margin snapshot only -5.20%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 9.54%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 2.30%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q4'15 Q2'16 Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Current
P/E Ratio -1.87 -1.65 -1.84 -1.66 -2.17 -2.47 -1.83 -1.00 -3.16 -1.57 -3.73 -4.97 -3.64 -3.24 -2.41 -1.42 -1.40 -0.79 -1.07 -0.64 -0.793
P/S Ratio 46.04 49.72 58.93 51.88 62.39 37.91 17.01 9.81 20.87 11.24 22.33 19.01 10.26 7.27 4.54 3.06 4.87 2.99 4.67 3.31 3.734
P/B Ratio 32.70 -6.00 -4.52 -3.11 -2.30 -1.76 -1.11 -0.52 -5.47 -1.93 -3.52 -3.16 -1.82 -1.29 -0.86 -0.51 -0.57 -0.31 -0.40 -0.25 -0.179
P/FCF -3.24 -3.07 -3.67 -3.03 -2.90 -2.94 -2.14 -1.25 -3.69 -1.83 -4.48 -6.67 -4.89 -4.06 -2.61 -1.43 -1.77 -1.00 -1.59 -0.78 -0.783
P/OCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/EBITDA -3.22 -3.55 -3.58 -3.50 -4.42 -4.84 -5.04 -4.71 -5.78 -3.77 -7.74 -9.82 -8.82 -8.69 -8.00 -6.84 -6.23 -5.58 -5.16 -4.68 -4.681
EV/Revenue 52.30 61.74 74.69 71.63 91.96 61.86 33.88 31.46 27.08 19.25 30.79 26.29 17.33 14.22 11.18 10.24 14.64 13.89 17.87 19.13 19.128
EV/EBIT -2.80 -2.57 -2.90 -2.90 -3.50 -4.74 -4.55 -4.15 -5.36 -3.46 -6.57 -8.22 -7.26 -7.12 -7.16 -6.10 -5.49 -4.85 -4.64 -4.19 -4.193
EV/FCF -3.68 -3.81 -4.65 -4.19 -4.28 -4.79 -4.26 -4.02 -4.78 -3.13 -6.18 -9.22 -8.26 -7.94 -6.43 -4.78 -5.32 -4.65 -6.08 -4.52 -4.524
Earnings Yield -53.4% -60.6% -54.2% -60.1% -46.1% -40.4% -54.5% -1.0% -31.6% -63.9% -26.8% -20.1% -27.5% -30.8% -41.5% -70.4% -71.2% -1.3% -93.0% -1.6% -1.57%
FCF Yield -30.8% -32.6% -27.3% -33.0% -34.4% -34.1% -46.8% -79.8% -27.1% -54.7% -22.3% -15.0% -20.4% -24.6% -38.3% -70.0% -56.5% -1.0% -62.9% -1.3% -1.28%
PEG Ratio snapshot only 0.016
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 0.02%
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q4'15 Q2'16 Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Current
Current Ratio 2.04 1.75 1.25 1.46 1.15 0.95 1.04 0.95 1.23 1.02 1.97 0.94 1.49 1.35 1.92 2.05 1.77 1.88 1.39 2.49 2.491
Quick Ratio 1.66 1.31 0.70 0.68 0.62 0.52 0.59 0.40 0.71 0.46 1.36 0.48 0.88 0.72 1.03 0.88 0.92 0.81 0.92 1.41 1.406
Debt/Equity 5.33 -1.49 -1.27 -1.19 -1.11 -1.12 -1.11 -1.14 -1.65 -1.38 -1.36 -1.22 -1.27 -1.26 -1.27 -1.22 -1.16 -1.14 -1.15 -1.23 -1.229
Net Debt/Equity 4.45 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Debt/Assets 0.58 1.55 2.69 3.73 4.63 5.19 6.57 5.90 1.90 2.35 2.78 3.09 3.02 3.29 3.43 4.13 5.26 6.17 5.29 4.36 4.357
Debt/EBITDA -0.46 -0.71 -0.79 -0.97 -1.44 -1.88 -2.53 -3.26 -1.34 -1.58 -2.16 -2.73 -3.64 -4.34 -4.80 -4.83 -4.22 -4.40 -3.84 -4.01 -4.015
Net Debt/EBITDA -0.39 -0.69 -0.76 -0.96 -1.42 -1.87 -2.51 -3.24 -1.32 -1.57 -2.13 -2.72 -3.60 -4.25 -4.75 -4.80 -4.16 -4.38 -3.81 -3.87 -3.871
Interest Coverage — — — — — — — -11.63 -7.60 -6.11 -4.95 -6.56 -5.37 -4.29 -3.16 -3.07 -3.46 -3.26 -4.91 -4.87 -4.865
Equity Multiplier 9.26 -0.97 -0.47 -0.32 -0.24 -0.22 -0.17 -0.19 -0.87 -0.59 -0.49 -0.39 -0.42 -0.38 -0.37 -0.29 -0.22 -0.19 -0.22 -0.28 -0.282
Cash Ratio snapshot only 0.676
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only -4.358
Cash to Debt snapshot only 0.036
FCF to Debt snapshot only -0.258
Defensive Interval snapshot only 211.1 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q4'15 Q2'16 Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Current
Asset Turnover 0.04 0.05 0.07 0.07 0.10 0.19 0.36 0.30 0.36 0.32 0.37 0.41 0.41 0.49 0.56 0.62 0.50 0.50 0.39 0.32 0.322
Inventory Turnover 1.21 1.20 5.25 4.09 8.01 8.15 6.77 6.85 6.72 6.26 8.32 6.48 4.96 4.75 4.77 4.70 4.30 4.02 4.49 3.88 3.878
Receivables Turnover 13.15 6.79 7.88 11.34 4.62 4.45 7.95 14.55 5.89 3.58 3.68 4.83 3.72 5.23 3.73 5.28 3.78 4.38 2.17 4.58 4.585
Payables Turnover 0.83 0.80 4.34 4.22 8.94 7.79 7.46 9.88 8.37 6.31 11.84 8.01 6.84 6.33 10.23 7.80 7.59 6.98 5.77 7.47 7.467
DSO 28 54 46 32 79 82 46 25 62 102 99 75 98 70 98 69 97 83 168 80 79.6 days
DIO 302 303 70 89 46 45 54 53 54 58 44 56 74 77 76 78 85 91 81 94 94.1 days
DPO 441 457 84 86 41 47 49 37 44 58 31 46 53 58 36 47 48 52 63 49 48.9 days
Cash Conversion Cycle -111 -100 32 35 84 80 51 41 73 102 112 86 118 89 139 100 133 122 186 125 124.9 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 0.794
Operating Cycle snapshot only 179.4 days
Cash Velocity snapshot only 1.699
Capital Intensity snapshot only 3.765
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q4'15 Q2'16 Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Current
Revenue -35.6% -13.6% 6.8% 39.6% -0.3% 31.9% 1.1% 82.8% 1.9% 68.3% 11.1% 46.6% 33.6% 77.0% 94.9% 61.6% 10.7% -3.4% -24.9% -28.2% -28.25%
Net Income -4.1% -5.2% -4.0% -2.6% -16.8% 32.8% 39.0% 42.4% 32.8% 21.1% 28.3% 43.0% 43.0% 44.8% 38.6% 9.0% -36.3% -63.9% -73.0% -73.2% -73.23%
EPS -3.8% -5.2% -4.1% -2.7% -15.8% 33.0% 38.8% 42.5% 75.1% 55.5% 73.5% 79.0% 43.0% 63.8% 38.5% 8.6% -36.2% -63.9% -72.0% -73.4% -73.43%
FCF -2.4% -3.6% -2.2% -1.3% -50.9% -5.1% -3.9% 16.4% 22.7% 19.8% 30.4% 46.6% 50.5% 48.4% 32.0% -21.5% -45.3% -61.2% -27.0% -41.6% -41.63%
EBITDA -1.9% -1.9% -2.1% -1.4% -27.6% 3.0% 32.3% 40.4% 33.9% 32.8% 34.3% 41.3% 44.0% 43.3% 31.5% 9.7% -32.4% -47.0% -86.1% -95.9% -95.91%
Op. Income -1.7% -1.8% -1.8% -1.2% -20.3% 10.6% 32.3% 38.1% 33.2% 29.9% 26.8% 33.8% 37.0% 36.5% 35.0% 16.4% -21.9% -36.4% -76.7% -68.1% -68.12%
OCF Growth snapshot only -25.58%
Asset Growth snapshot only 54.13%
Debt Growth snapshot only 62.71%
Shares Change snapshot only -0.11%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q4'15 Q2'16 Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Current
Revenue 3Y — — — — — 45.7% 35.9% 19.5% 23.5% 24.3% 35.6% 55.3% 57.5% 57.8% 65.7% 63.0% 63.1% 42.3% 17.6% 19.3% 19.35%
Revenue 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — 55.9% 40.3% 32.2% 22.7% 26.8% 29.5% 34.1% 34.11%
EPS 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EPS 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Net Income 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Net Income 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EBITDA 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EBITDA 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Gross Profit 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Gross Profit 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Op. Income 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Op. Income 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
FCF 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
FCF 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
OCF 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
OCF 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Assets 3Y — — — — — -24.1% -30.0% -27.6% -33.7% -36.9% -32.3% -34.8% -10.8% 2.0% 13.2% 12.5% 7.9% 3.3% 16.5% 20.2% 20.18%
Assets 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — -9.5% -10.9% -15.6% -24.5% -25.9% -18.1% -12.6% -12.56%
Equity 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Book Value 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Dividend 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q4'15 Q2'16 Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Current
Revenue Stability — 0.56 0.98 0.04 0.75 0.70 0.71 0.48 0.34 0.69 0.88 0.96 0.90 0.83 0.78 0.77 0.75 0.82 0.75 0.76 0.758
Earnings Stability — 0.85 0.87 0.91 0.88 0.63 0.56 0.51 0.35 0.37 0.26 0.13 0.01 0.10 0.05 0.02 0.00 0.01 0.04 0.05 0.048
Margin Stability — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.14 0.09 0.00 0.00 0.16 0.11 0.00 0.00 0.09 0.03 0.033
Rev. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.50 0.00 0.50 1.00 1.00 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000
FCF Positive Streak 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Earnings Persistence — 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.93 0.87 0.84 0.83 0.87 0.92 0.89 0.83 0.83 0.82 0.85 0.96 0.85 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.500
Earnings Smoothness — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
ROE Trend — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Gross Margin Trend — -0.49 -4.95 -4.66 -9.37 -7.48 -0.99 -2.77 1.83 0.34 0.55 2.18 4.30 3.87 1.95 2.24 0.97 1.07 0.43 -0.76 -0.759
FCF Margin Trend — -12.51 -11.22 -10.36 -13.04 -3.29 2.74 5.91 12.18 8.41 7.03 9.62 11.47 7.74 4.73 3.20 1.13 0.98 0.42 -1.73 -1.732
Sustainable Growth Rate — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Internal Growth Rate — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q4'15 Q2'16 Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Current
OCF/Net Income 0.46 0.45 0.46 0.52 0.69 0.80 0.82 0.76 0.84 0.84 0.81 0.72 0.73 0.76 0.90 0.95 0.76 0.76 0.62 0.69 0.687
FCF/OCF 1.27 1.21 1.09 1.06 1.08 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.02 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.03 1.05 1.03 1.05 1.05 1.04 1.09 1.18 1.184
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 0.813
CapEx/Revenue 3.0% 2.8% 1.3% 1.0% 1.6% 66.1% 35.3% 37.6% 10.9% 12.5% 14.5% 11.0% 5.2% 8.9% 4.8% 10.2% 11.9% 12.0% 43.3% 86.4% 86.43%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 1.818
Accruals Ratio -0.58 -0.87 -1.17 -1.07 -0.91 -0.58 -0.61 -0.72 -0.38 -0.37 -0.42 -0.44 -0.32 -0.26 -0.11 -0.07 -0.41 -0.46 -0.64 -0.52 -0.525
Sloan Accruals snapshot only 0.028
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only -4.131
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q4'15 Q2'16 Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Current
Dividend Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Dividend/Share $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00
Payout Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
FCF Payout Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Total Payout Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Div. Increase Streak — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Chowder Number — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Buyback Yield 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.2% 0.2% 0.4% 0.1% 0.2% 0.1% 0.0% 0.1% 0.2% 0.2% 0.4% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.02%
Net Buyback Yield 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.2% 0.2% 0.4% -7.3% -15.8% -7.5% -7.2% 0.1% 0.1% -0.1% -0.2% -0.5% -0.8% -0.2% -0.1% -0.06%
Total Shareholder Return 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.2% 0.2% 0.4% -7.3% -15.8% -7.5% -7.2% 0.1% 0.1% -0.1% -0.2% -0.5% -0.8% -0.2% -0.1% -0.06%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q4'15 Q2'16 Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 1.30 1.23 1.21 1.20 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.05 1.10 1.17 1.24 1.30 1.31 1.29 1.28 1.20 1.18 1.12 1.21 1.28 1.30 1.33 1.13 1.14 1.140
EBIT Margin -18.68 -24.03 -25.73 -24.66 -26.31 -13.06 -7.45 -7.58 -5.05 -5.56 -4.69 -3.20 -2.39 -2.00 -1.56 -1.68 -2.67 -2.86 -3.85 -4.56 -4.562
Asset Turnover 0.04 0.05 0.07 0.07 0.10 0.19 0.36 0.30 0.36 0.32 0.37 0.41 0.41 0.49 0.56 0.62 0.50 0.50 0.39 0.32 0.322
Equity Multiplier 1.88 3.01 4.80 -11.62 -0.76 -0.39 -0.26 -0.23 -0.42 -0.33 -0.27 -0.26 -0.57 -0.46 -0.42 -0.33 -0.30 -0.26 -0.28 -0.29 -0.287
Per Share
Metric Trend Q4'15 Q2'16 Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $-1.45 $-2.00 $-2.15 $-2.26 $-1.68 $-1.34 $-1.31 $-1.30 $-0.42 $-0.60 $-0.35 $-0.27 $-0.24 $-0.22 $-0.21 $-0.25 $-0.32 $-0.35 $-0.37 $-0.43 $-0.43
Book Value/Share $0.08 $-0.55 $-0.88 $-1.21 $-1.58 $-1.88 $-2.18 $-2.52 $-0.24 $-0.48 $-0.37 $-0.43 $-0.48 $-0.54 $-0.60 $-0.69 $-0.80 $-0.89 $-0.98 $-1.11 $-1.24
Tangible Book/Share $0.03 $-0.56 $-0.89 $-1.22 $-1.59 $-1.89 $-2.19 $-2.53 $-0.24 $-0.49 $-0.37 $-0.43 $-0.48 $-0.55 $-0.60 $-0.69 $-0.80 $-0.90 $-0.98 $-1.12 $-1.12
Revenue/Share $0.06 $0.07 $0.07 $0.07 $0.06 $0.09 $0.14 $0.13 $0.06 $0.08 $0.06 $0.07 $0.08 $0.10 $0.11 $0.12 $0.09 $0.09 $0.08 $0.08 $0.06
FCF/Share $-0.84 $-1.08 $-1.08 $-1.24 $-1.25 $-1.13 $-1.13 $-1.04 $-0.36 $-0.51 $-0.29 $-0.20 $-0.18 $-0.17 $-0.20 $-0.25 $-0.26 $-0.28 $-0.25 $-0.35 $-0.34
OCF/Share $-0.66 $-0.89 $-0.99 $-1.17 $-1.16 $-1.07 $-1.08 $-0.99 $-0.35 $-0.50 $-0.28 $-0.20 $-0.17 $-0.16 $-0.19 $-0.24 $-0.25 $-0.27 $-0.23 $-0.30 $-0.21
Cash/Share $0.07 $0.02 $0.05 $0.01 $0.03 $0.01 $0.02 $0.01 $0.00 $0.01 $0.01 $0.00 $0.01 $0.01 $0.01 $0.01 $0.01 $0.01 $0.01 $0.05 $0.08
EBITDA/Share $-0.96 $-1.15 $-1.40 $-1.49 $-1.21 $-1.12 $-0.95 $-0.89 $-0.30 $-0.42 $-0.23 $-0.19 $-0.17 $-0.16 $-0.16 $-0.17 $-0.22 $-0.23 $-0.29 $-0.34 $-0.34
Debt/Share $0.44 $0.82 $1.11 $1.44 $1.75 $2.10 $2.41 $2.88 $0.40 $0.67 $0.50 $0.52 $0.61 $0.68 $0.76 $0.84 $0.93 $1.02 $1.13 $1.37 $1.37
Net Debt/Share $0.37 $0.80 $1.06 $1.43 $1.72 $2.09 $2.39 $2.87 $0.39 $0.66 $0.49 $0.52 $0.60 $0.67 $0.75 $0.83 $0.91 $1.01 $1.12 $1.32 $1.32
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q4'15 Q2'16 Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — -15.431
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only -34.152
Piotroski F-Score 2 3 3 4 2 3 5 3 6 5 5 5 6 5 5 6 3 3 1 3 3
Beneish M-Score -9.72 -24.56 -17.01 -7.45 284.11 -1.24 6.11 -4.89 9.04 -0.91 -3.20 6.76 -1.83 -2.16 -1.31 -3.32 -7.45 -5.60 -6.30 -3.89 -3.892
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only 21.241
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-1.25
EVA snapshot only $-14496130.00
Credit
Metric Trend Q4'15 Q2'16 Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only B-
Credit Score 29.86 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 15.36 19.29 16.36 20.00 14.78 19.52 18.34 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.000
Credit Grade snapshot only 16
Credit Trend snapshot only 0.000
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 900.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 17
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 10

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