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PAP.AT ATH

Papoutsanis S.A.
1W: +1.8% 1M: +1.5% 3M: +2.4% YTD: -7.8% 1Y: +14.2% 3Y: +61.2% 5Y: +63.5%
€3.45 ($3.85)
+0.01 (+0.29%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±1.9%
€3 €3 €3 €4 €4
ATH · Consumer Defensive · Household & Personal Products · Tech Score Buy · Power 61 · €93.5M mcap · 7M float · 0.203% daily turnover

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

B
Oct 02, 2026
DCF
1
ROE
4
ROA
5
D/E
1
P/E
3
P/B
2
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. PAP.AT receives an overall rating of B. Strongest factors: ROE (4/5), ROA (5/5). Areas of concern: DCF (1/5), D/E (1/5), P/B (2/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-04-14 None ADDED
2026-04-14 EXISTED None
2026-04-07 None ADDED
2026-04-07 EXISTED None
2026-04-02 B+ D+
2026-04-01 B B+

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 55 Grade A
Profitability
49
Balance Sheet
67
Earnings Quality
78
Growth
49
Value
61
Momentum
77
Safety
50
Cash Flow
50
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. PAP.AT scores highest in Earnings Quality (78/100) and lowest in Profitability (49/100). An overall grade of A places PAP.AT among the highest-quality companies in its peer group.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
2.50
Grey Zone
Piotroski F-Score
7/9
✓ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✓
Beneish M-Score
-1.50
Possible Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-5.71
Bankruptcy prob: 0.3%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
BBB
Score: 57.0/100
Trend: Stable
Earnings Quality
100/100
OCF/NI: 1.28x
Accruals: -2.0%
The Altman Z-Score (1968) combines five ratios — working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market value of equity, and sales, all relative to total assets or liabilities — into a single bankruptcy predictor. PAP.AT scores 2.50, placing it in the Grey Zone (safe > 2.99, distress < 1.81). Financial distress is possible and warrants monitoring. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. PAP.AT scores 7/9, signaling strong financial health across all three dimensions. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. PAP.AT's score of -1.50 exceeds the −1.78 red flag threshold — this does not confirm manipulation but indicates the earnings profile resembles past manipulators statistically. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. PAP.AT's implied 0.3% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. PAP.AT receives an estimated rating of BBB (score: 57.0/100), with a stable trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). PAP.AT's score of 100/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
14.36x
PEG
3.30x
P/S
1.16x
P/B
2.44x
P/FCF
36.99x
P/OCF
11.41x
EV/EBITDA
10.20x
EV/Revenue
1.43x
EV/EBIT
13.58x
EV/FCF
45.05x
Earnings Yield
6.86%
FCF Yield
2.70%
Shareholder Yield
3.42%
Graham Number
$2.76
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 14.4x earnings, PAP.AT trades at a reasonable valuation. An earnings yield of 6.9% exceeds typical risk-free rates, suggesting equities are being compensated for risk. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $2.76 per share, 25% below the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.852
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
0.897
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.105
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.892
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
2.508
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
18.0%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. PAP.AT's ROE of 18.0% is driven by Asset Turnover (0.892), indicating efficient use of assets to generate revenue.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
15.00%
Fair P/E
38.50x
Intrinsic Value
$9.26
Price/Value
0.38x
Margin of Safety
62.11%
Premium
-62.11%
Assessment
Neutral
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with PAP.AT's realized 15.0% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. PAP.AT actually compounded EPS at 42.2% over three years; the model uses 15%, the highest rate it will extrapolate — of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it over the following seven years. PAP.AT trades at a -62% premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $9.26, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 38.5x compares to the current market P/E of 14.4x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$3.45
Median 1Y
$3.80
5th Pctile
$2.28
95th Pctile
$6.35
Ann. Volatility
32.6%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical
All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
ROE 19.3% 20.8% 21.3% 19.6% 17.4% 11.5% 10.0% 8.4% 7.8% 14.4% 14.9% 16.1% 17.4% 17.2% 18.4% 19.3% 18.4% 18.4% 17.6% 18.0% 17.97%
ROA 8.2% 8.6% 8.5% 7.4% 6.4% 4.1% 3.6% 3.0% 2.8% 5.2% 5.5% 5.9% 6.8% 6.7% 7.1% 7.5% 7.6% 7.5% 7.1% 7.2% 7.17%
ROIC 14.1% 14.4% 13.8% 12.3% 9.2% 6.8% 5.7% 4.9% 6.0% 11.2% 11.1% 11.6% 12.3% 11.6% 19.4% 20.8% 21.0% 20.3% 11.4% 12.3% 12.34%
ROCE 15.3% 14.4% 14.8% 14.0% 12.1% 8.3% 8.5% 7.9% 8.0% 11.9% 12.3% 11.9% 13.2% 12.7% 20.7% 20.7% 20.4% 20.0% 11.7% 11.9% 11.94%
Gross Margin 35.5% 28.7% 28.2% 30.1% 20.6% 19.6% 28.0% 35.5% 35.1% 37.8% 35.4% 39.3% 36.7% 36.4% 37.2% 51.2% 37.3% 18.1% 33.5% 37.9% 37.90%
Operating Margin 15.6% 6.0% 10.1% 12.3% 3.8% -2.8% 7.9% 10.8% 10.6% 13.4% 8.5% 12.3% 13.6% 8.3% 37.2% 9.9% 10.6% 8.4% 8.1% 13.8% 13.79%
Net Margin 10.3% 5.6% 5.1% 9.2% 5.6% -3.4% 2.9% 7.7% 6.8% 8.7% 4.7% 9.3% 9.1% 8.1% 7.0% 8.7% 7.7% 7.5% 6.8% 9.5% 9.53%
EBITDA Margin 17.4% 9.7% 9.9% 15.8% 10.8% 1.5% 10.4% 15.9% 15.9% 16.3% 11.7% 16.2% 17.4% 14.2% 37.2% 12.3% 13.5% 12.7% 11.7% 17.1% 17.06%
FCF Margin -1.1% -0.3% -6.2% -6.4% -5.3% -3.5% -3.5% -4.7% -4.6% -0.1% 5.1% 8.8% 6.4% -2.6% -2.9% 1.8% 4.9% 7.2% 6.2% 3.2% 3.17%
OCF Margin 18.0% 16.1% 7.6% 6.2% 6.4% 9.2% 9.2% 6.5% 5.3% 7.2% 11.6% 14.4% 13.6% 7.1% 5.8% 11.5% 13.0% 13.4% 13.7% 10.3% 10.27%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 16.90%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 15.45%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 6.61%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 10.90%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 11.32%
Cash ROA snapshot only 8.64%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 14.13%
CROIC snapshot only 4.36%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 8.97%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 9.43%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 1.34%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 24.46%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
P/E Ratio 10.55 11.56 12.65 12.25 13.24 19.64 22.04 25.79 24.23 14.38 14.49 13.58 11.45 11.76 11.71 11.81 12.64 16.99 15.04 14.59 14.363
P/S Ratio 0.97 1.04 1.09 0.93 0.86 0.83 0.83 0.84 0.82 0.94 1.02 1.02 0.93 0.94 0.98 0.97 1.00 1.32 1.17 1.17 1.163
P/B Ratio 1.91 2.25 2.50 2.25 2.17 2.18 2.16 2.11 1.86 1.97 2.05 2.11 1.90 1.96 2.08 2.14 2.19 2.94 2.50 2.49 2.444
P/FCF -90.76 -300.31 -17.71 -14.40 -16.23 -24.03 -23.75 -17.77 -17.62 -858.96 19.87 11.63 14.56 -36.36 -34.25 53.83 20.50 18.28 18.78 36.99 36.990
P/OCF 5.37 6.44 14.50 14.87 13.31 9.08 9.00 13.03 15.37 13.15 8.77 7.10 6.83 13.22 17.00 8.44 7.73 9.87 8.53 11.41 11.412
EV/EBITDA 7.42 8.43 9.53 9.00 9.85 11.31 11.70 12.34 11.07 8.46 8.96 9.00 8.17 8.46 6.26 6.35 6.74 8.61 11.38 10.20 10.196
EV/Revenue 1.20 1.23 1.34 1.19 1.15 1.09 1.14 1.19 1.19 1.24 1.34 1.36 1.27 1.27 1.33 1.25 1.25 1.55 1.43 1.43 1.427
EV/EBIT 9.09 10.80 12.13 11.69 13.16 16.59 17.41 19.24 16.99 11.43 12.11 11.89 10.57 11.04 7.11 7.29 7.77 10.10 15.68 13.58 13.578
EV/FCF -112.15 -354.70 -21.76 -18.44 -21.80 -31.52 -32.65 -25.11 -25.55 -1127.25 26.15 15.49 19.93 -49.41 -46.36 68.99 25.54 21.46 23.02 45.05 45.053
Earnings Yield 9.5% 8.7% 7.9% 8.2% 7.6% 5.1% 4.5% 3.9% 4.1% 7.0% 6.9% 7.4% 8.7% 8.5% 8.5% 8.5% 7.9% 5.9% 6.6% 6.9% 6.86%
FCF Yield -1.1% -0.3% -5.6% -6.9% -6.2% -4.2% -4.2% -5.6% -5.7% -0.1% 5.0% 8.6% 6.9% -2.8% -2.9% 1.9% 4.9% 5.5% 5.3% 2.7% 2.70%
PEG Ratio snapshot only 3.303
Price/Tangible Book snapshot only 2.722
EV/OCF snapshot only 13.899
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 4.433
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 13.575
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 3.42%
Graham Number snapshot only $2.76
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Current Ratio 1.18 1.16 1.14 1.12 1.04 1.16 1.11 1.09 1.25 1.20 1.10 1.28 1.19 1.21 1.30 1.24 1.21 1.19 1.17 1.46 1.465
Quick Ratio 0.76 0.81 0.68 0.64 0.70 0.80 0.63 0.60 0.76 0.70 0.57 0.76 0.68 0.69 0.70 0.66 0.60 0.65 0.53 0.85 0.855
Debt/Equity 0.55 0.66 0.70 0.80 1.00 1.12 0.97 0.98 0.97 0.81 0.75 0.93 0.82 0.86 0.84 0.75 0.65 0.64 0.65 0.72 0.722
Net Debt/Equity 0.45 0.41 0.57 0.63 0.74 0.68 0.81 0.87 0.84 0.62 0.65 0.70 0.70 0.70 0.74 0.60 0.54 0.51 0.56 0.54 0.542
Debt/Assets 0.23 0.26 0.27 0.29 0.33 0.36 0.33 0.36 0.37 0.32 0.29 0.35 0.33 0.33 0.32 0.30 0.28 0.28 0.28 0.29 0.286
Debt/EBITDA 1.73 2.09 2.19 2.50 3.38 4.41 3.83 4.07 3.99 2.64 2.48 2.97 2.58 2.73 1.87 1.73 1.60 1.60 2.42 2.43 2.431
Net Debt/EBITDA 1.41 1.29 1.77 1.98 2.52 2.69 3.19 3.61 3.43 2.01 2.15 2.24 2.20 2.24 1.64 1.40 1.33 1.27 2.09 1.82 1.825
Interest Coverage — — — 38.21 15.41 5.97 3.85 2.99 2.62 3.72 3.67 3.47 3.82 3.72 6.46 6.91 7.17 13.24 8.32 9.71 9.708
Equity Multiplier 2.38 2.52 2.60 2.79 2.99 3.09 2.93 2.76 2.61 2.53 2.56 2.68 2.51 2.57 2.64 2.49 2.33 2.33 2.32 2.52 2.523
Cash Ratio snapshot only 0.275
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 12.928
Cash to Debt snapshot only 0.250
FCF to Debt snapshot only 0.093
Defensive Interval snapshot only 373.9 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.89 0.95 0.98 0.98 0.99 0.96 0.96 0.93 0.83 0.79 0.77 0.79 0.84 0.85 0.84 0.91 0.96 0.97 0.92 0.89 0.892
Inventory Turnover 4.58 5.05 4.14 4.43 5.67 6.33 4.69 4.35 4.71 4.27 3.26 3.59 4.27 4.04 3.32 3.58 3.87 4.37 3.46 3.82 3.816
Receivables Turnover 6.74 9.01 7.98 7.77 6.80 10.12 8.33 7.76 6.49 11.58 7.85 8.35 8.22 11.59 7.32 9.65 10.38 11.10 8.15 8.16 8.164
Payables Turnover 3.54 3.64 3.28 3.24 3.63 3.76 3.59 3.56 3.45 3.01 2.65 3.32 3.88 3.55 3.11 3.27 3.51 3.95 3.46 3.33 3.333
DSO 54 40 46 47 54 36 44 47 56 32 46 44 44 31 50 38 35 33 45 45 44.7 days
DIO 80 72 88 82 64 58 78 84 78 85 112 102 86 90 110 102 94 84 106 96 95.6 days
DPO 103 100 111 113 101 97 102 102 106 121 138 110 94 103 117 112 104 92 106 110 109.5 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 31 12 22 17 18 -3 20 28 28 -4 21 35 36 19 42 28 25 24 45 31 30.8 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 1.492
Operating Cycle snapshot only 140.3 days
Cash Velocity snapshot only 11.774
Capital Intensity snapshot only 1.189
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 23.3% 34.1% 37.8% 45.4% 44.6% 29.2% 19.9% 8.1% -6.9% -12.0% -14.0% -10.8% -0.8% 6.3% 13.1% 20.8% 20.6% 20.6% 14.4% 7.6% 7.64%
Net Income 16.5% 26.1% 29.6% 16.7% 2.0% -39.2% -47.8% -53.5% -51.4% 36.3% 60.7% 1.1% 1.4% 29.2% 34.7% 32.7% 18.0% 18.0% 5.8% 4.8% 4.77%
EPS -0.8% 51.6% 20.7% 8.5% -5.4% -39.2% -47.8% -53.4% -51.3% 36.6% 61.1% 1.0% 1.4% 29.6% 33.9% 33.7% 18.3% 18.1% 5.8% 4.9% 4.85%
FCF 59.1% 84.1% -8.8% -7.4% -6.2% -11.9% 32.2% 20.6% 18.2% 97.2% 2.3% 2.7% 2.4% -24.0% -1.6% -75.1% -7.5% 4.4% 3.5% 88.3% 88.32%
EBITDA 12.2% 6.2% 9.2% 19.1% 4.8% -14.5% -17.2% -21.1% -14.7% 33.5% 32.2% 39.9% 43.8% 9.3% 60.2% 57.3% 43.7% 44.8% -32.3% -23.4% -23.40%
Op. Income 24.1% 8.6% 17.1% 20.4% -16.4% -36.2% -46.9% -52.9% -24.6% 63.8% 76.8% 1.1% 87.0% 8.4% 86.4% 79.0% 57.5% 73.1% -40.3% -32.3% -32.35%
OCF Growth snapshot only -4.28%
Asset Growth snapshot only 12.91%
Equity Growth snapshot only 11.53%
Debt Growth snapshot only 7.80%
Shares Change snapshot only -0.08%
Dividend Growth snapshot only 2.98%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 3Y 26.9% 31.2% 35.2% 34.1% 34.9% 32.1% 29.3% 23.0% 18.4% 15.1% 12.4% 11.9% 10.1% 6.5% 5.2% 5.2% 3.6% 4.1% 3.6% 5.0% 5.04%
Revenue 5Y 22.7% 24.9% 26.1% 27.4% 28.4% 27.8% 26.7% 25.0% 22.4% 20.8% 20.6% 18.4% 17.8% 16.6% 16.0% 14.9% 14.7% 14.4% 12.9% 12.7% 12.74%
EPS 3Y 97.7% 64.4% 80.1% 53.4% 41.4% 29.4% 12.2% -9.7% -23.0% 8.0% 0.5% 1.2% 3.2% 2.5% 4.0% 8.5% 11.2% 27.8% 31.6% 42.2% 42.17%
EPS 5Y — — — — 86.0% 47.3% 35.1% 25.1% 28.9% 29.8% 37.4% 28.1% 26.9% 30.8% 25.0% 15.0% 5.2% 14.0% 7.5% 7.8% 7.77%
Net Income 3Y 83.1% 64.6% 80.5% 53.4% 41.8% 29.4% 12.2% -9.6% -16.7% 1.5% 2.8% 3.8% 5.6% 2.3% 4.1% 8.3% 10.9% 27.6% 31.8% 41.9% 41.90%
Net Income 5Y — — — — 87.1% 48.1% 37.2% 27.1% 24.9% 29.9% 37.6% 28.1% 26.9% 30.7% 25.0% 15.1% 10.1% 9.8% 9.1% 9.2% 9.20%
EBITDA 3Y 50.1% 46.4% 53.8% 45.1% 37.9% 28.7% 23.4% 3.7% 0.1% 6.6% 6.1% 9.5% 8.7% 7.7% 20.6% 20.2% 20.8% 28.3% 12.8% 19.0% 19.01%
EBITDA 5Y 36.5% 37.3% 38.8% 39.3% 35.3% 28.0% 26.3% 23.3% 24.8% 29.1% 31.9% 27.5% 26.3% 25.5% 31.8% 19.6% 15.7% 13.9% 5.3% 9.6% 9.63%
Gross Profit 3Y 34.8% 38.4% 42.1% 38.4% 32.5% 25.2% 23.1% 15.7% 13.8% 17.6% 16.5% 16.6% 15.2% 11.3% 10.8% 16.3% 19.8% 19.3% 17.9% 13.4% 13.41%
Gross Profit 5Y 27.1% 29.0% 30.1% 30.1% 27.4% 24.3% 23.3% 22.8% 24.3% 25.9% 27.1% 25.4% 24.7% 22.7% 22.6% 21.8% 19.8% 17.6% 15.4% 12.4% 12.40%
Op. Income 3Y 79.2% 65.3% 90.2% 67.0% 45.4% 25.7% 13.0% -9.5% -7.9% 4.3% 3.2% 6.4% 5.6% 4.3% 20.5% 21.5% 30.5% 45.4% 25.3% 37.0% 37.04%
Op. Income 5Y 77.0% 77.0% 77.4% 73.8% 54.1% 37.2% 29.9% 22.3% 29.4% 36.4% 45.2% 36.0% 34.1% 28.7% 36.6% 23.0% 18.2% 16.3% 4.1% 7.8% 7.85%
FCF 3Y — — — — — — — — — — 87.9% 1.0% — — — — — — — — —
FCF 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — 13.3% — — 2.2% — — 59.7% 31.8% 31.75%
OCF 3Y 61.1% 34.4% 66.8% 37.4% 3.4% 19.2% 10.4% -5.1% -1.9% -5.6% -4.3% -1.5% 0.2% -19.0% -3.8% 29.2% 30.9% 18.2% 18.2% 22.6% 22.64%
OCF 5Y 62.2% 65.1% 22.4% 9.4% 12.5% 21.6% 27.8% 25.9% 10.7% 4.1% 49.1% 41.9% 16.5% 4.1% -3.9% 10.5% 22.4% 15.1% 5.9% -2.4% -2.38%
Assets 3Y 14.2% 17.3% 19.8% 19.9% 26.2% 28.2% 17.5% 14.6% 14.4% 13.6% 13.4% 11.8% 10.7% 8.6% 8.4% 4.7% 0.2% 0.2% 2.3% 7.9% 7.91%
Assets 5Y 10.7% 11.7% 13.8% 15.8% 18.0% 17.2% 15.4% 14.2% 13.7% 13.9% 14.6% 13.4% 14.1% 15.5% 11.7% 10.9% 10.8% 10.2% 10.0% 10.7% 10.74%
Equity 3Y 11.1% 11.2% 12.3% 12.7% 13.4% 11.2% 13.0% 9.9% 10.1% 10.5% 11.1% 9.1% 8.8% 7.8% 7.9% 8.7% 8.9% 10.1% 10.6% 11.1% 11.14%
Book Value 3Y 20.0% 11.1% 12.0% 12.7% 13.1% 11.1% 13.1% 9.7% 1.8% 17.6% 8.6% 6.4% 6.3% 7.9% 7.7% 8.9% 9.2% 10.3% 10.4% 11.3% 11.35%
Dividend 3Y 10.5% 14.4% 14.2% 0.7% 11.7% -8.7% -8.6% -30.8% -35.8% 4.2% -4.3% 62.4% 62.7% 15.7% 18.2% -34.5% -34.5% -2.9% -8.1% 58.7% 58.68%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.92 0.90 0.89 0.90 0.90 0.94 0.95 0.96 0.91 0.88 0.84 0.81 0.78 0.74 0.72 0.76 0.74 0.75 0.76 0.85 0.852
Earnings Stability 0.92 0.90 0.93 0.98 0.93 0.66 0.58 0.42 0.32 0.52 0.47 0.32 0.25 0.47 0.43 0.31 0.22 0.41 0.36 0.39 0.394
Margin Stability 0.90 0.92 0.92 0.93 0.90 0.89 0.89 0.91 0.90 0.87 0.85 0.86 0.86 0.84 0.83 0.81 0.82 0.84 0.84 0.83 0.827
Rev. Growth Consistency 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
FCF Positive Streak 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1
Earnings Persistence 0.93 0.90 0.88 0.93 0.99 0.84 0.81 0.50 0.50 0.85 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.88 0.86 0.87 0.93 0.93 0.98 0.98 0.981
Earnings Smoothness 0.85 0.77 0.74 0.85 0.98 0.51 0.37 0.27 0.31 0.69 0.53 0.31 0.18 0.75 0.70 0.72 0.83 0.83 0.94 0.95 0.953
ROE Trend 0.05 0.07 0.06 0.02 -0.02 -0.07 -0.09 -0.10 -0.10 -0.02 -0.01 0.02 0.05 0.04 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.02 0.01 0.00 0.002
Gross Margin Trend 0.02 0.02 0.02 -0.01 -0.06 -0.08 -0.08 -0.06 -0.00 0.06 0.08 0.09 0.09 0.08 0.07 0.10 0.08 0.01 -0.01 -0.07 -0.069
FCF Margin Trend -0.03 -0.02 -0.10 -0.09 -0.03 -0.02 -0.01 -0.02 -0.01 0.02 0.10 0.14 0.11 -0.01 -0.04 -0.00 0.04 0.09 0.05 -0.02 -0.021
Sustainable Growth Rate 13.4% 12.8% 13.5% 12.0% 10.1% 6.0% 4.7% 6.0% 5.6% 9.6% 10.2% 6.0% 7.7% 10.4% 11.3% 16.8% 15.9% 12.8% 12.6% 9.0% 9.01%
Internal Growth Rate 6.1% 5.6% 5.7% 4.7% 3.9% 2.2% 1.7% 2.2% 2.0% 3.6% 3.9% 2.3% 3.1% 4.2% 4.5% 6.9% 7.1% 5.5% 5.4% 3.7% 3.73%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 1.97 1.79 0.87 0.82 1.00 2.16 2.45 1.98 1.58 1.09 1.65 1.91 1.68 0.89 0.69 1.40 1.64 1.72 1.76 1.28 1.278
FCF/OCF -0.06 -0.02 -0.82 -1.03 -0.82 -0.38 -0.38 -0.73 -0.87 -0.02 0.44 0.61 0.47 -0.36 -0.50 0.16 0.38 0.54 0.45 0.31 0.309
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 0.394
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 0.734
CapEx/Revenue 19.1% 16.5% 13.7% 12.7% 11.7% 12.6% 12.7% 11.2% 10.0% 7.3% 6.5% 5.6% 7.2% 9.7% 8.6% 9.7% 8.1% 6.2% 7.5% 7.1% 7.10%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 2.037
Accruals Ratio -0.08 -0.07 0.01 0.01 0.00 -0.05 -0.05 -0.03 -0.02 -0.00 -0.04 -0.05 -0.05 0.01 0.02 -0.03 -0.05 -0.05 -0.05 -0.02 -0.020
Sloan Accruals snapshot only 0.035
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 0.925
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 1.000
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Dividend Yield 2.9% 3.3% 2.9% 3.2% 3.2% 2.4% 2.4% 1.1% 1.2% 2.3% 2.2% 4.6% 4.9% 3.4% 3.3% 1.1% 1.0% 1.8% 1.9% 3.4% 2.63%
Dividend/Share $0.05 $0.07 $0.07 $0.07 $0.07 $0.05 $0.05 $0.02 $0.02 $0.05 $0.05 $0.11 $0.11 $0.08 $0.08 $0.03 $0.03 $0.07 $0.06 $0.12 $0.09
Payout Ratio 30.4% 38.3% 36.7% 38.9% 41.8% 48.0% 53.7% 27.9% 28.7% 33.1% 31.4% 62.6% 55.7% 39.6% 38.6% 13.2% 13.2% 30.5% 28.4% 49.9% 49.87%
FCF Payout Ratio — — — — — — — — — — 43.0% 53.6% 70.8% — — 59.9% 21.3% 32.9% 35.5% 1.3% 1.26%
Total Payout Ratio 31.7% 39.5% 38.3% 41.2% 45.0% 55.0% 60.8% 35.5% 34.6% 36.6% 35.8% 67.1% 59.3% 42.8% 40.8% 15.2% 14.7% 31.1% 28.8% 49.9% 49.87%
Div. Increase Streak 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chowder Number 0.10 0.54 0.53 0.05 0.44 -0.21 -0.21 -0.66 -0.65 -0.04 -0.04 3.66 3.66 0.58 0.69 -0.71 -0.71 -0.07 -0.20 3.01 3.007
Buyback Yield 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.2% 0.2% 0.4% 0.3% 0.3% 0.2% 0.2% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.2% 0.2% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Net Buyback Yield -0.1% -0.1% -0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 0.2% 0.2% 0.3% -0.1% 0.2% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.2% 0.2% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% -0.6% -0.63%
Total Shareholder Return 2.8% 3.2% 2.9% 3.2% 3.3% 2.6% 2.6% 1.4% 1.1% 2.5% 2.5% 4.9% 5.2% 3.6% 3.5% 1.3% 1.2% 1.8% 1.9% 2.8% 2.79%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.76 0.81 0.80 0.76 0.80 0.76 0.75 0.76 0.75 0.81 0.84 0.84 0.84 0.87 0.89 0.91 0.94 0.89 0.89 0.85 0.852
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 0.92 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.92 0.85 0.76 0.69 0.64 0.75 0.76 0.78 0.80 0.79 0.50 0.53 0.53 0.57 0.96 0.90 0.897
EBIT Margin 0.13 0.11 0.11 0.10 0.09 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.07 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.12 0.12 0.19 0.17 0.16 0.15 0.09 0.11 0.105
Asset Turnover 0.89 0.95 0.98 0.98 0.99 0.96 0.96 0.93 0.83 0.79 0.77 0.79 0.84 0.85 0.84 0.91 0.96 0.97 0.92 0.89 0.892
Equity Multiplier 2.35 2.43 2.51 2.65 2.71 2.81 2.77 2.77 2.80 2.79 2.73 2.72 2.56 2.55 2.60 2.58 2.42 2.44 2.47 2.51 2.508
Per Share
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $0.18 $0.18 $0.19 $0.18 $0.17 $0.11 $0.10 $0.08 $0.08 $0.15 $0.16 $0.17 $0.19 $0.20 $0.21 $0.23 $0.23 $0.23 $0.23 $0.24 $0.24
Book Value/Share $0.97 $0.94 $0.96 $0.98 $1.02 $1.00 $1.01 $1.02 $1.06 $1.11 $1.13 $1.11 $1.17 $1.18 $1.21 $1.26 $1.33 $1.34 $1.37 $1.41 $1.41
Tangible Book/Share $0.97 $0.93 $0.95 $0.97 $0.92 $0.90 $0.91 $0.92 $0.96 $1.00 $1.03 $1.00 $1.11 $1.07 $1.10 $1.16 $1.21 $1.22 $1.24 $1.29 $1.29
Revenue/Share $1.92 $2.03 $2.20 $2.37 $2.58 $2.62 $2.64 $2.57 $2.41 $2.31 $2.27 $2.28 $2.39 $2.47 $2.55 $2.78 $2.89 $2.98 $2.92 $2.99 $2.99
FCF/Share $-0.02 $-0.01 $-0.14 $-0.15 $-0.14 $-0.09 $-0.09 $-0.12 $-0.11 $-0.00 $0.12 $0.20 $0.15 $-0.06 $-0.07 $0.05 $0.14 $0.22 $0.18 $0.09 $0.09
OCF/Share $0.35 $0.33 $0.17 $0.15 $0.17 $0.24 $0.24 $0.17 $0.13 $0.17 $0.26 $0.33 $0.33 $0.17 $0.15 $0.32 $0.38 $0.40 $0.40 $0.31 $0.31
Cash/Share $0.10 $0.24 $0.13 $0.16 $0.26 $0.43 $0.17 $0.11 $0.14 $0.21 $0.11 $0.25 $0.14 $0.18 $0.13 $0.18 $0.14 $0.17 $0.12 $0.25 $0.25
EBITDA/Share $0.31 $0.30 $0.31 $0.31 $0.30 $0.25 $0.26 $0.25 $0.26 $0.34 $0.34 $0.34 $0.37 $0.37 $0.54 $0.55 $0.54 $0.54 $0.37 $0.42 $0.42
Debt/Share $0.54 $0.62 $0.68 $0.78 $1.02 $1.11 $0.99 $1.01 $1.03 $0.89 $0.84 $1.02 $0.96 $1.01 $1.01 $0.94 $0.86 $0.86 $0.89 $1.02 $1.02
Net Debt/Share $0.44 $0.38 $0.55 $0.62 $0.76 $0.68 $0.82 $0.89 $0.89 $0.68 $0.73 $0.77 $0.82 $0.83 $0.89 $0.76 $0.71 $0.68 $0.77 $0.77 $0.77
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 2.499
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only 3.665
Piotroski F-Score 6 7 5 4 3 4 4 6 6 8 7 7 7 6 6 8 9 7 6 7 7
Beneish M-Score -2.59 -2.25 -1.92 -2.02 0.22 -0.47 -0.75 -0.74 -3.21 -2.96 -3.01 -2.96 -2.67 -2.41 -2.13 -2.61 -2.76 -2.16 -3.28 -1.50 -1.499
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -5.714
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only 12.91%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-0.79
EVA snapshot only $1364277.22
Credit
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only BBB
Credit Score 56.70 55.58 54.20 57.18 54.42 46.38 44.32 38.83 41.04 45.19 47.92 49.47 47.93 46.45 50.93 57.89 61.87 68.72 61.15 57.03 57.027
Credit Grade snapshot only 9
Credit Trend snapshot only -0.858
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 275.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 41
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 45

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For informational purposes only. Not investment advice. Data sourced from SEC filings. Privacy Terms