— Know what they know.
Not Investment Advice

PRAC OTC

Productivity Technologies Corp.
1W: +0.0% 1M: +0.0% 3M: -3.7% YTD: +188.9% 1Y: +188.9% 3Y: +129900.0% 5Y: +116.0%
$0.13
+0.00 (+0.00%)
 
OTC · Industrials · Industrial - Machinery · Tech Score Sell · Power 46 · $555605 mcap · 2M float · 0.118% daily turnover · Short 100% of daily vol

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 26 Grade D
Profitability
8
Balance Sheet
20
Earnings Quality
32
Growth
61
Value
34
Momentum
60
Safety
15
Cash Flow
38
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. PRAC scores highest in Growth (61/100) and lowest in Profitability (8/100). A grade of D flags significant fundamental concerns across multiple dimensions.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
0.56
Distress Zone
Piotroski F-Score
5/9
✗ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✗ ✗
Beneish M-Score
-2.99
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-3.02
Bankruptcy prob: 4.6%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
B
Score: 25.1/100
Trend: Improving
Earnings Quality
—
OCF/NI: -4.42x
Accruals: -12.7%
The Altman Z-Score (1968) combines five ratios — working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market value of equity, and sales, all relative to total assets or liabilities — into a single bankruptcy predictor. PRAC scores 0.56, placing it in the Distress Zone (safe > 2.99, distress < 1.81). Historically, companies in this range face elevated bankruptcy risk. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. PRAC scores 5/9, indicating moderate financial health — some areas of strength offset by weaknesses in others. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. PRAC's score of -2.99 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. PRAC's implied 4.6% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. PRAC receives an estimated rating of B (score: 25.1/100), with a improving trend.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
0.46x
PEG
0.00x
P/S
0.02x
P/B
0.10x
P/FCF
0.09x
P/OCF
0.09x
EV/EBITDA
6.19x
EV/Revenue
0.21x
EV/EBIT
112.22x
EV/FCF
2.39x
Earnings Yield
-242.59%
FCF Yield
1054.76%
Shareholder Yield
0.00%
Graham Number
—
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 0.5x earnings, PRAC trades at a deep value multiple.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
1.000
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
-10.786
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.002
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
1.155
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
7.990
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
-18.8%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. PRAC's ROE of -18.8% is driven by financial leverage (equity multiplier: 7.99x). Note: high leverage means ROE is amplified by debt rather than operational performance. A tax burden ratio of 1.00 indicates minimal tax leakage — the company retains over 90% of pre-tax earnings.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
0.00%
Fair P/E
8.50x
Intrinsic Value
—
Price/Value
—
Margin of Safety
—
Premium
—

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$0.13
Median 1Y
$0.00
5th Pctile
$0.00
95th Pctile
$0.06
Ann. Volatility
355.4%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical
All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q3'98 Q4'98 Q1'99 Q2'99 Q3'99 Q4'99 Q1'00 Q2'00 Q3'00 Q4'00 Q1'01 Q2'01 Q3'01 Q4'01 Q1'02 Q2'02 Q3'02 Q1'04 Q2'04 Q3'04 Current
ROE -5.9% 10.3% 6.0% 8.2% 6.7% -1.7% -2.7% -12.1% -27.8% -39.4% -37.6% -34.8% -24.9% -96.4% -98.6% -89.1% -80.7% -8.1% -13.3% -18.8% -18.78%
ROA -1.9% 3.3% 1.9% 2.7% 1.9% -0.5% -0.8% -3.4% -7.1% -8.8% -8.2% -7.6% -5.5% -14.7% -15.4% -14.3% -13.2% -1.0% -1.7% -2.4% -2.35%
ROIC 7.4% 7.2% 5.3% 7.6% 6.1% 1.4% 1.8% -0.7% -7.6% -7.5% -6.1% -4.7% 0.7% -12.3% -13.9% -13.6% -13.3% 2.0% 1.0% 0.5% 0.46%
ROCE 10.4% 9.0% 5.8% 6.7% 4.9% 1.7% 2.3% -0.9% -8.9% -15.0% -13.1% -9.5% 1.4% 1.0% -2.3% 3.3% 8.4% 4.2% 2.1% 0.6% 0.62%
Gross Margin 31.7% 31.6% 23.1% 22.5% 26.5% 22.6% 23.8% 20.9% 8.3% 22.3% 25.5% 24.2% 22.7% 33.4% 23.4% 22.5% 25.6% 17.3% 19.3% 21.6% 21.59%
Operating Margin 5.3% 10.2% -3.1% 3.4% 4.0% 1.1% -0.5% -9.0% -35.8% 0.1% 3.2% -0.1% -1.4% -40.3% 0.7% 4.1% 2.8% -4.3% -2.0% 3.2% 3.15%
Net Margin 1.8% 7.1% -3.1% 1.1% 0.2% -0.8% -3.5% -10.4% -29.3% -10.1% -1.1% -5.3% -5.6% -62.7% -1.4% 2.0% 1.6% -7.1% -3.9% 0.1% 0.06%
EBITDA Margin 10.1% 13.3% -6.2% 5.6% 5.9% 4.8% 1.5% -6.7% -29.2% 6.8% 5.5% 2.2% 2.1% 2.1% 3.5% 6.5% 5.2% -0.6% 1.3% 6.9% 6.87%
FCF Margin -0.4% -13.6% -15.2% 0.6% 0.4% -0.9% 5.5% -1.6% 15.0% 16.0% 8.3% 16.7% 6.8% 24.1% 25.5% 18.9% 12.6% 8.1% 15.9% 8.8% 8.85%
OCF Margin 4.7% -13.1% -14.7% 1.0% 0.9% 0.2% 6.7% -0.5% 16.0% 16.6% 8.9% 17.4% 7.4% 24.6% 25.8% 19.0% 12.6% 8.2% 15.9% 9.0% 8.99%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only -73.21%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only -44.92%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only -9.32%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only -11.51%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 0.42%
Cash ROA snapshot only 10.90%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 27.81%
CROIC snapshot only 27.37%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 0.15%
Pretax Margin snapshot only -2.04%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 21.05%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q3'98 Q4'98 Q1'99 Q2'99 Q3'99 Q4'99 Q1'00 Q2'00 Q3'00 Q4'00 Q1'01 Q2'01 Q3'01 Q4'01 Q1'02 Q2'02 Q3'02 Q1'04 Q2'04 Q3'04 Current
P/E Ratio -1.07 0.59 0.70 0.37 0.99 -2.15 -1.07 -0.06 -0.05 -0.03 -0.02 -0.03 -0.04 -0.01 -0.01 -0.00 -0.01 -0.71 -0.49 -0.41 0.464
P/S Ratio 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.020
P/B Ratio 0.07 0.06 0.04 0.03 0.06 0.04 0.03 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.103
P/FCF -5.33 -0.12 -0.08 1.45 4.82 -1.19 0.14 -0.13 0.03 0.02 0.03 0.02 0.04 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.07 0.04 0.09 0.095
P/OCF 0.41 — — 0.81 2.01 5.41 0.12 — 0.03 0.02 0.03 0.02 0.03 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.07 0.04 0.09 0.093
EV/EBITDA 4.54 5.07 8.82 5.70 10.18 20.41 13.22 32.94 -13.14 -16.72 -25.93 -147.37 9.94 13.91 17.26 9.06 6.20 9.40 10.86 6.19 6.190
EV/Revenue 0.44 0.42 0.50 0.38 0.57 0.64 0.59 0.60 0.49 0.59 0.67 0.59 0.44 0.44 0.44 0.34 0.28 0.37 0.38 0.21 0.212
EV/EBIT 5.70 6.42 10.50 8.28 13.48 40.39 30.16 -81.66 -7.00 -7.67 -9.70 -12.22 76.57 174.45 -81.18 47.09 16.12 30.99 59.80 112.22 112.222
EV/FCF -119.96 -3.11 -3.28 66.98 150.78 -73.12 10.75 -37.75 3.31 3.72 8.15 3.52 6.58 1.83 1.71 1.82 2.22 4.59 2.41 2.39 2.393
Earnings Yield -93.8% 1.7% 1.4% 2.7% 1.0% -46.4% -93.7% -15.9% -18.3% -32.8% -44.6% -30.7% -23.5% -76.1% -169.4% -269.8% -108.2% -1.4% -2.0% -2.4% -2.43%
FCF Yield -18.8% -8.3% -12.8% 69.0% 20.8% -84.1% 7.1% -7.7% 34.4% 47.1% 34.5% 53.8% 27.8% 110.2% 251.0% 356.7% 111.7% 14.2% 24.4% 10.5% 10.55%
PEG Ratio snapshot only 0.005
EV/OCF snapshot only 2.356
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 0.997
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 112.222
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 0.00%
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q3'98 Q4'98 Q1'99 Q2'99 Q3'99 Q4'99 Q1'00 Q2'00 Q3'00 Q4'00 Q1'01 Q2'01 Q3'01 Q4'01 Q1'02 Q2'02 Q3'02 Q1'04 Q2'04 Q3'04 Current
Current Ratio 3.13 3.59 5.31 3.03 2.96 2.82 2.68 2.55 2.04 0.91 0.93 0.85 0.76 0.63 0.64 0.69 0.69 0.81 0.82 0.81 0.812
Quick Ratio 2.94 3.47 5.08 2.86 2.72 2.58 2.46 2.34 1.81 0.83 0.86 0.77 0.69 0.56 0.56 0.62 0.62 0.71 0.73 0.71 0.711
Debt/Equity 1.45 1.48 1.73 1.35 2.03 2.31 2.29 2.39 2.45 2.76 3.01 2.94 2.96 7.20 5.36 4.91 4.41 3.63 3.92 2.16 2.162
Net Debt/Equity 1.43 1.42 1.65 1.31 1.94 2.22 2.23 2.34 1.99 2.60 2.91 2.58 2.20 4.90 4.93 3.86 3.09 3.19 3.33 1.70 1.696
Debt/Assets 0.47 0.48 0.55 0.45 0.54 0.56 0.56 0.57 0.60 0.55 0.56 0.58 0.60 0.65 0.57 0.52 0.50 0.57 0.58 0.31 0.314
Debt/EBITDA 4.41 5.10 8.99 5.75 10.30 20.89 13.40 33.48 -16.07 -17.64 -26.72 -166.75 13.31 20.36 18.73 11.50 8.82 10.55 12.57 7.58 7.579
Net Debt/EBITDA 4.34 4.87 8.61 5.57 9.86 20.08 13.05 32.83 -13.02 -16.62 -25.84 -146.59 9.89 13.84 17.22 9.04 6.18 9.25 10.67 5.95 5.945
Interest Coverage 3.89 3.72 2.19 3.06 2.35 0.88 0.94 -0.20 -1.61 -1.35 -1.24 -0.90 0.13 0.04 -0.08 0.14 0.43 0.87 0.44 0.12 0.116
Equity Multiplier 3.11 3.10 3.14 3.01 3.77 4.15 4.10 4.22 4.11 5.00 5.37 5.04 4.96 11.03 9.37 9.37 8.88 6.34 6.71 6.88 6.879
Cash Ratio snapshot only 0.107
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 2.095
Cash to Debt snapshot only 0.216
FCF to Debt snapshot only 0.341
Defensive Interval snapshot only 610.3 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q3'98 Q4'98 Q1'99 Q2'99 Q3'99 Q4'99 Q1'00 Q2'00 Q3'00 Q4'00 Q1'01 Q2'01 Q3'01 Q4'01 Q1'02 Q2'02 Q3'02 Q1'04 Q2'04 Q3'04 Current
Asset Turnover 1.05 1.19 1.15 1.21 1.04 0.96 1.04 1.03 0.89 0.79 0.76 0.80 0.97 0.88 0.90 1.00 1.08 1.21 1.29 1.16 1.155
Inventory Turnover 26.82 38.17 30.79 28.47 18.66 19.84 20.94 19.20 15.21 13.20 14.35 14.52 15.85 13.65 14.69 16.78 16.34 17.37 17.39 15.98 15.984
Receivables Turnover 2.28 2.45 2.22 2.34 2.21 1.81 1.98 2.04 2.94 1.73 2.23 1.96 7.24 3.17 4.97 2.99 5.99 7.22 6.10 4.04 4.045
Payables Turnover 8.94 12.21 14.43 10.30 7.83 8.01 11.31 7.29 7.98 4.73 5.00 5.75 10.23 5.10 4.49 5.68 7.68 8.75 8.04 3.36 3.356
DSO 160 149 164 156 165 202 184 179 124 211 164 186 50 115 73 122 61 51 60 90 90.2 days
DIO 14 10 12 13 20 18 17 19 24 28 25 25 23 27 25 22 22 21 21 23 22.8 days
DPO 41 30 25 35 47 46 32 50 46 77 73 63 36 72 81 64 47 42 45 109 108.8 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 133 129 151 133 138 175 169 148 103 162 116 148 38 70 17 80 36 30 35 4 4.3 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 4.578
Operating Cycle snapshot only 113.1 days
Cash Velocity snapshot only 17.892
Capital Intensity snapshot only 0.825
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q3'98 Q4'98 Q1'99 Q2'99 Q3'99 Q4'99 Q1'00 Q2'00 Q3'00 Q4'00 Q1'01 Q2'01 Q3'01 Q4'01 Q1'02 Q2'02 Q3'02 Q1'04 Q2'04 Q3'04 Current
Revenue -21.7% -5.6% -7.2% 6.7% 9.3% -2.3% 8.3% -1.0% -12.0% -15.7% -22.3% -20.6% -4.6% -11.5% -11.5% -2.5% -5.2% 6.4% 4.0% -8.0% -8.03%
Net Income 65.4% 1.4% 1.2% 1.2% 2.1% -1.2% -1.5% -2.4% -4.8% -18.3% -10.4% -1.3% 31.6% -32.6% -42.5% -46.4% -1.0% 94.9% 92.0% 86.9% 86.91%
EPS 69.0% 1.4% 1.3% 1.3% 2.1% -1.2% -1.4% -2.2% -4.8% -18.3% -10.4% -1.3% 31.6% -32.6% -42.5% -46.4% -1.0% 95.4% 92.8% 89.2% 89.21%
FCF 97.8% -22.1% -1.6% 1.1% 2.1% 93.7% 1.4% -3.8% 33.5% 16.3% 16.2% 9.3% -56.9% 33.7% 1.7% 10.5% 76.9% -64.3% -35.3% -56.9% -56.94%
EBITDA — — 3.6% 3.8% -35.9% -63.0% -14.0% -72.9% -1.6% -2.0% -1.4% -1.2% 2.1% 1.8% 1.9% 10.3% -4.4% 33.0% 44.5% -17.2% -17.17%
Op. Income 2.4% 2.4% 2.5% 2.0% -30.2% -72.6% -44.1% -1.2% -2.5% -5.1% -3.7% -4.2% 1.1% 6.2% -18.0% -51.2% -11.1% 1.2% 1.1% 1.0% 1.02%
OCF Growth snapshot only -56.43%
Asset Growth snapshot only -9.04%
Equity Growth snapshot only 23.84%
Debt Growth snapshot only -45.43%
Shares Change snapshot only 21.35%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q3'98 Q4'98 Q1'99 Q2'99 Q3'99 Q4'99 Q1'00 Q2'00 Q3'00 Q4'00 Q1'01 Q2'01 Q3'01 Q4'01 Q1'02 Q2'02 Q3'02 Q1'04 Q2'04 Q3'04 Current
Revenue 3Y — — — — — 54.5% 23.9% 3.6% -9.0% -8.0% -7.9% -5.7% -2.8% -10.0% -9.4% -8.5% -7.3% -7.4% -10.6% -10.7% -10.70%
Revenue 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — 22.4% 5.5% -2.9% -7.4% -6.0% -6.4% -5.5% -5.53%
EPS 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EPS 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Net Income 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Net Income 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EBITDA 3Y — — — — — -9.3% -0.6% -40.8% — — — — -24.7% -34.7% -30.6% -24.1% -14.0% -0.1% -17.6% 10.2% 10.18%
EBITDA 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — -10.9% -17.6% -19.6% — — 17.1% — —
Gross Profit 3Y — — — — — 30.8% 11.4% -8.1% -21.4% -14.9% -15.5% -8.3% -4.6% -14.2% -12.4% -11.3% -7.9% -8.9% -13.4% -13.6% -13.62%
Gross Profit 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — 13.2% 0.6% -8.5% -11.2% -8.4% -10.3% -7.3% -7.28%
Op. Income 3Y — — — — — -19.1% -8.6% — — — — — -57.0% — — — — -15.7% -38.5% — —
Op. Income 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
FCF 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 1.9% 2.0% — 27.1% — —
FCF 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
OCF 3Y — — — — — — — — — 10.0% 10.2% 1.2% 12.9% — — 1.4% 1.2% 2.2% 19.2% — —
OCF 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — -9.3% 17.2% 36.3% 36.30%
Assets 3Y — — — — — 5.5% 5.4% 1.8% -0.8% 5.8% 8.3% 4.1% 0.2% -6.6% -12.6% -9.3% -16.2% -21.2% -20.4% -18.3% -18.33%
Assets 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — -6.0% -9.1% -8.8% -6.9% -6.4% -6.5% -6.0% -6.03%
Equity 3Y — — — — — -1.8% -3.2% -7.3% -10.3% -9.6% -10.7% -11.9% -14.2% -38.9% -39.3% -37.9% -37.0% -31.6% -32.5% -30.6% -30.58%
Book Value 3Y — — — — — -3.9% -2.9% -13.7% -14.1% -9.6% -6.3% -7.6% -14.8% -40.8% -43.4% -42.1% -37.0% -33.9% -34.8% -34.9% -34.92%
Dividend 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q3'98 Q4'98 Q1'99 Q2'99 Q3'99 Q4'99 Q1'00 Q2'00 Q3'00 Q4'00 Q1'01 Q2'01 Q3'01 Q4'01 Q1'02 Q2'02 Q3'02 Q1'04 Q2'04 Q3'04 Current
Revenue Stability — 0.69 0.62 0.99 0.42 0.51 0.60 0.85 0.61 0.88 0.51 0.37 0.43 0.30 0.09 0.30 0.97 0.87 0.78 0.72 0.718
Earnings Stability — 0.03 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.03 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.14 0.16 0.16 0.06 0.39 0.43 0.37 0.32 0.02 0.02 0.00 0.001
Margin Stability — 0.79 0.90 0.82 0.87 0.77 0.87 0.82 0.82 0.83 0.86 0.89 0.90 0.74 0.83 0.82 0.84 0.90 0.89 0.93 0.930
Rev. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.50 0.00 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.500
FCF Positive Streak 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Earnings Persistence — 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.87 0.83 0.81 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.500
Earnings Smoothness — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
ROE Trend — 0.24 0.19 0.22 0.18 0.09 0.10 0.02 -0.32 -0.53 -0.48 -0.40 -0.15 -1.61 -1.70 -1.33 -1.05 1.11 1.09 0.84 0.844
Gross Margin Trend — -0.02 -0.01 -0.01 -0.02 -0.04 -0.04 -0.02 -0.05 -0.07 -0.05 -0.04 0.00 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.04 -0.01 -0.02 -0.02 -0.020
FCF Margin Trend — -0.01 -0.07 0.10 0.07 0.06 0.16 0.02 0.15 0.23 0.13 0.17 -0.01 0.17 0.19 0.11 0.02 -0.12 -0.01 -0.09 -0.089
Sustainable Growth Rate — 10.3% 6.0% 8.2% 6.7% — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Internal Growth Rate — 3.4% 2.0% 2.8% 2.0% — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q3'98 Q4'98 Q1'99 Q2'99 Q3'99 Q4'99 Q1'00 Q2'00 Q3'00 Q4'00 Q1'01 Q2'01 Q3'01 Q4'01 Q1'02 Q2'02 Q3'02 Q1'04 Q2'04 Q3'04 Current
OCF/Net Income -2.60 -4.71 -8.72 0.46 0.49 -0.40 -9.24 0.17 -2.01 -1.50 -0.83 -1.83 -1.30 -1.47 -1.50 -1.33 -1.03 -10.17 -12.08 -4.42 -4.417
FCF/OCF -0.08 1.03 1.03 0.56 0.42 -4.55 0.82 2.93 0.93 0.96 0.93 0.96 0.91 0.98 0.99 1.00 1.00 0.99 1.00 0.98 0.984
FCF/Net Income snapshot only -4.348
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 2.628
CapEx/Revenue 0.2% 0.1% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 0.8% 0.9% 1.0% 1.0% 0.7% 0.6% 0.7% 0.7% 0.5% 0.4% 0.1% 0.0% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.14%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 0.075
Accruals Ratio -0.07 0.19 0.19 0.01 0.01 -0.01 -0.08 -0.03 -0.21 -0.22 -0.15 -0.22 -0.13 -0.36 -0.39 -0.33 -0.27 -0.11 -0.22 -0.13 -0.127
Sloan Accruals snapshot only 0.103
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 62.301
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q3'98 Q4'98 Q1'99 Q2'99 Q3'99 Q4'99 Q1'00 Q2'00 Q3'00 Q4'00 Q1'01 Q2'01 Q3'01 Q4'01 Q1'02 Q2'02 Q3'02 Q1'04 Q2'04 Q3'04 Current
Dividend Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Dividend/Share $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00
Payout Ratio — 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
FCF Payout Ratio — — — 0.0% 0.0% — 0.0% — 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Total Payout Ratio — 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Div. Increase Streak — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Chowder Number — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Buyback Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Net Buyback Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Total Shareholder Return 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q3'98 Q4'98 Q1'99 Q2'99 Q3'99 Q4'99 Q1'00 Q2'00 Q3'00 Q4'00 Q1'01 Q2'01 Q3'01 Q4'01 Q1'02 Q2'02 Q3'02 Q1'04 Q2'04 Q3'04 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.78 0.79 0.92 1.26 1.44 0.26 0.33 0.59 0.62 0.84 0.88 0.97 1.51 1.15 1.14 1.17 1.21 0.88 1.00 1.00 1.000
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) -0.30 0.53 0.39 0.39 0.30 -1.18 -1.12 7.59 1.82 1.70 1.76 2.05 -6.52 -57.16 27.97 -16.71 -5.82 -0.76 -2.06 -10.79 -10.786
EBIT Margin 0.08 0.07 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.02 0.02 -0.01 -0.07 -0.08 -0.07 -0.05 0.01 0.00 -0.01 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.002
Asset Turnover 1.05 1.19 1.15 1.21 1.04 0.96 1.04 1.03 0.89 0.79 0.76 0.80 0.97 0.88 0.90 1.00 1.08 1.21 1.29 1.16 1.155
Equity Multiplier 3.07 3.11 3.08 3.03 3.45 3.62 3.61 3.58 3.92 4.49 4.61 4.56 4.48 6.57 6.39 6.24 6.13 8.33 7.85 7.99 7.990
Per Share
Metric Trend Q3'98 Q4'98 Q1'99 Q2'99 Q3'99 Q4'99 Q1'00 Q2'00 Q3'00 Q4'00 Q1'01 Q2'01 Q3'01 Q4'01 Q1'02 Q2'02 Q3'02 Q1'04 Q2'04 Q3'04 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $-0.23 $0.42 $0.27 $0.37 $0.25 $-0.07 $-0.10 $-0.44 $-0.94 $-1.26 $-1.17 $-1.01 $-0.64 $-1.67 $-1.67 $-1.48 $-1.30 $-0.08 $-0.12 $-0.16 $-0.16
Book Value/Share $3.67 $4.32 $4.75 $4.75 $3.86 $3.82 $3.70 $3.41 $2.91 $2.56 $2.53 $2.40 $2.27 $0.90 $0.86 $0.92 $0.96 $1.10 $1.03 $0.94 $1.26
Tangible Book/Share $2.64 $3.21 $3.50 $3.55 $0.76 $0.75 $0.67 $0.42 $-0.04 $-0.35 $-0.10 $-0.50 $-0.63 $-1.28 $-0.52 $-0.45 $-0.40 $-0.07 $-0.14 $-0.12 $-0.12
Revenue/Share $12.53 $15.11 $16.15 $16.70 $13.43 $13.42 $14.14 $13.36 $11.82 $11.31 $10.98 $10.61 $11.27 $10.01 $9.72 $10.35 $10.68 $9.59 $9.10 $7.84 $10.78
FCF/Share $-0.05 $-2.05 $-2.46 $0.09 $0.05 $-0.12 $0.78 $-0.21 $1.77 $1.81 $0.91 $1.77 $0.76 $2.42 $2.48 $1.96 $1.35 $0.78 $1.44 $0.69 $-0.68
OCF/Share $0.59 $-1.98 $-2.38 $0.17 $0.12 $0.03 $0.95 $-0.07 $1.89 $1.88 $0.97 $1.85 $0.84 $2.46 $2.51 $1.96 $1.34 $0.78 $1.45 $0.70 $-0.68
Cash/Share $0.08 $0.28 $0.35 $0.20 $0.34 $0.34 $0.22 $0.16 $1.35 $0.41 $0.25 $0.85 $1.73 $2.07 $0.37 $0.97 $1.27 $0.49 $0.61 $0.44 $0.09
EBITDA/Share $1.21 $1.26 $0.91 $1.11 $0.76 $0.42 $0.63 $0.24 $-0.44 $-0.40 $-0.28 $-0.04 $0.50 $0.32 $0.25 $0.39 $0.48 $0.38 $0.32 $0.27 $0.27
Debt/Share $5.32 $6.40 $8.20 $6.40 $7.81 $8.83 $8.50 $8.15 $7.15 $7.09 $7.61 $7.05 $6.71 $6.46 $4.61 $4.52 $4.25 $4.01 $4.02 $2.03 $2.03
Net Debt/Share $5.24 $6.12 $7.85 $6.20 $7.47 $8.49 $8.28 $7.99 $5.79 $6.68 $7.36 $6.20 $4.98 $4.39 $4.23 $3.55 $2.98 $3.52 $3.42 $1.59 $1.59
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q3'98 Q4'98 Q1'99 Q2'99 Q3'99 Q4'99 Q1'00 Q2'00 Q3'00 Q4'00 Q1'01 Q2'01 Q3'01 Q4'01 Q1'02 Q2'02 Q3'02 Q1'04 Q2'04 Q3'04 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 0.562
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only -1.969
Piotroski F-Score 6 5 4 6 3 2 3 1 3 4 5 4 5 4 4 5 6 6 5 5 5
Beneish M-Score -2.83 -1.19 -0.96 -2.09 -1.60 -1.62 -2.13 -1.94 -3.09 -4.05 -3.40 -4.00 -3.57 -5.50 -5.74 -4.74 -3.92 -2.26 -3.41 -2.99 -2.988
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -3.024
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-2.21
EVA snapshot only $-726134.16
Credit
Metric Trend Q3'98 Q4'98 Q1'99 Q2'99 Q3'99 Q4'99 Q1'00 Q2'00 Q3'00 Q4'00 Q1'01 Q2'01 Q3'01 Q4'01 Q1'02 Q2'02 Q3'02 Q1'04 Q2'04 Q3'04 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only B
Credit Score 43.39 41.85 35.45 44.25 31.64 24.60 25.95 22.29 29.58 23.32 19.11 23.58 13.89 20.46 22.26 22.82 22.73 14.40 22.30 25.12 25.121
Credit Grade snapshot only 15
Credit Trend snapshot only 2.303
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 750.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 12
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 10

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