— Know what they know.
Not Investment Advice
Also trades as: PYTCY (OTC) · $vol 0M

PYTCF OTC

Playtech plc
1W: +0.0% 1M: +14.4% 3M: +27.6% YTD: +56.4% 1Y: +13.0% 3Y: -16.4% 5Y: +7.0%
$6.10
+0.00 (+0.00%)
 
OTC · Technology · Software - Application · Tech Score Strong Buy · Power 76 · $1.7B mcap · 203M float · 0.0001% daily turnover · Short 60% of daily vol

Analyst Insights

Wall Street analyst consensus based on price targets and buy/sell/hold recommendations from institutional research coverage over the trailing 12 months.

Analyst Price Targets
Analyst Recommendations
Strong Buy: 0Buy: 1Hold: 0Sell: 0Strong Sell: 0
Rating Summary
ConsensusBuy
Avg Target$—
Analysts0

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

B
Oct 02, 2026
DCF
4
ROE
2
ROA
3
D/E
2
P/E
1
P/B
5
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. PYTCF receives an overall rating of B. Strongest factors: DCF (4/5), P/B (5/5). Areas of concern: ROE (2/5), D/E (2/5), P/E (1/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-09-12 A B
2026-09-08 None ADDED
2026-09-05 EXISTED None
2026-09-01 None ADDED
2026-08-29 EXISTED None
2026-08-25 None ADDED
2026-08-09 EXISTED None
2026-08-05 None ADDED
2026-08-01 EXISTED None
2026-07-28 None ADDED

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ — Grade B
Profitability
84
Balance Sheet
72
Earnings Quality
16
Growth
49
Value
—
Momentum
37
Safety
—
Cash Flow
33

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
—
—
Piotroski F-Score
5/9
✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✗ ✗
Beneish M-Score
0.10
Possible Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-11.31
Bankruptcy prob: 0.0%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
BBB
Score: 55.2/100
Trend: Deteriorating
Earnings Quality
25/100
OCF/NI: 0.23x
Accruals: 48.4%
The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. PYTCF scores 5/9, indicating moderate financial health — some areas of strength offset by weaknesses in others. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. PYTCF's score of 0.10 exceeds the −1.78 red flag threshold — this does not confirm manipulation but indicates the earnings profile resembles past manipulators statistically. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. PYTCF's implied 0.0% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. PYTCF receives an estimated rating of BBB (score: 55.2/100), with a deteriorating trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). PYTCF's score of 25/100 is low — reported earnings may not be fully supported by cash flows.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
220.09x
PEG
2.77x
P/S
1.56x
P/B
0.82x
P/FCF
—
P/OCF
—
EV/EBITDA
—
EV/Revenue
—
EV/EBIT
—
EV/FCF
—
Earnings Yield
—
FCF Yield
—
Shareholder Yield
—
Graham Number
$27.12
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 220.1x earnings, PYTCF is priced for high growth expectations. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $27.12 per share, suggesting a potential 345% margin of safety at the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
-186.279
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
0.262
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
-0.033
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.397
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
1.711
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
108.0%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. PYTCF's ROE of 108.0% is driven by Asset Turnover (0.397), indicating efficient use of assets to generate revenue. A tax burden ratio of -186.28 suggests the company retains less than 60% of pre-tax earnings after taxes.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
15.00%
Fair P/E
38.50x
Intrinsic Value
$240.94
Price/Value
—
Margin of Safety
—
Premium
—
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with PYTCF's realized 15.0% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. PYTCF actually compounded EPS at 741.0% over three years; the model uses 15%, the highest rate it will extrapolate — of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it over the following seven years. PYTCF trades at a premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $240.94, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 38.5x compares to the current market P/E of 220.1x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$6.10
Median 1Y
$5.08
5th Pctile
$1.62
95th Pctile
$15.94
Ann. Volatility
64.4%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical
All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
ROE 33.7% 28.8% 34.0% 38.4% 31.4% 25.9% 8.6% 0.2% -28.8% 5.6% 26.6% 32.8% 57.4% 22.3% 10.4% 4.5% 18.7% 1.2% 1.1% 1.1% 1.08%
ROA 19.7% 16.4% 19.9% 17.8% 14.7% 11.3% 4.1% 0.1% -10.5% 2.2% 11.1% 13.3% 24.5% 10.1% 5.1% 2.2% 10.4% 66.5% 61.7% 63.1% 63.14%
ROIC 35.0% 37.8% 28.5% 19.2% 19.0% 13.5% 12.0% 5.1% 8.7% 9.5% 7.7% 11.0% 17.7% 14.4% 9.1% 6.3% 8.1% 4.8% 1.9% -6.1% -6.08%
ROCE 20.0% 27.3% 20.6% 15.0% 16.6% 11.7% 13.1% 10.0% 7.3% 5.5% 5.2% 8.2% 11.7% 13.7% 13.4% 13.7% 15.0% 9.8% 3.0% -1.9% -1.93%
Gross Margin 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 50.7% 44.4% 43.9% 57.9% 49.5% 49.4% 51.1% 88.8% 89.4% 75.2% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 88.2% 88.21%
Operating Margin 28.5% 26.3% 15.8% 17.7% 12.4% 6.9% 10.0% 5.5% 0.7% 5.6% 11.6% 13.7% 13.3% 13.7% 11.4% 20.4% 1.0% -15.1% -8.5% 9.6% 9.62%
Net Margin 38.9% 21.3% 41.1% 25.8% 2.6% 2.3% -4.7% 0.9% -58.8% 89.1% 34.7% 13.9% -4.7% 0.4% 12.0% 1.1% -3.6% 4.1% -24.3% 23.1% 23.08%
EBITDA Margin 33.8% 39.3% 19.7% 31.6% 17.5% 21.7% 23.8% 24.5% 16.5% 24.0% 22.9% 26.2% 14.8% 24.3% 16.0% 24.6% -1.6% -1.5% 5.2% 21.4% 21.41%
FCF Margin 29.8% 30.0% 32.8% 37.7% 29.9% 22.2% 17.4% 15.2% 15.1% 14.0% 14.0% 13.0% 11.5% 15.9% 15.4% 14.3% 19.3% 15.0% 17.6% 18.7% 18.65%
OCF Margin 33.8% 34.2% 36.8% 42.2% 34.4% 28.6% 25.0% 23.9% 25.7% 24.4% 24.3% 21.9% 20.0% 23.7% 22.2% 19.8% 29.2% 25.4% 30.2% 37.0% 37.04%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 50.71%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 37.72%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 30.87%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 6.17%
ROIC Economic snapshot only -4.74%
Cash ROA snapshot only 18.09%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 29.30%
CROIC snapshot only 14.76%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only -7.68%
Pretax Margin snapshot only -0.85%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 10.17%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 87.40%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.43%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
P/E Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 220.088
P/S Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 1.558
P/B Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 0.820
P/FCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
P/OCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/EBITDA — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/Revenue — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/EBIT — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/FCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Earnings Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
FCF Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
PEG Ratio snapshot only 2.766
Graham Number snapshot only $27.12
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Current Ratio 2.66 1.15 1.43 1.03 0.98 1.28 1.34 1.62 1.71 1.68 1.62 1.73 0.96 1.35 1.42 1.55 1.63 1.67 1.42 1.50 1.503
Quick Ratio 2.65 1.15 1.43 1.03 0.98 1.39 1.29 1.75 1.70 1.67 1.61 1.73 0.95 1.34 1.41 1.53 1.62 1.66 1.41 1.50 1.497
Debt/Equity 0.43 0.43 0.35 0.93 0.60 0.99 0.84 1.04 1.41 0.88 0.72 0.66 0.37 0.57 0.41 0.40 0.27 0.22 0.24 0.23 0.235
Net Debt/Equity -0.07 -0.06 -0.08 0.26 0.14 0.31 0.29 0.20 0.65 0.47 0.35 0.26 0.12 0.11 0.12 0.09 0.12 -0.09 0.01 -0.05 -0.048
Debt/Assets 0.22 0.22 0.20 0.36 0.26 0.38 0.33 0.38 0.41 0.35 0.31 0.30 0.21 0.29 0.22 0.22 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.152
Debt/EBITDA 0.96 0.87 0.94 2.57 1.58 2.52 1.65 2.06 2.23 2.23 2.25 1.96 1.05 1.38 1.10 1.06 0.74 0.75 1.02 1.77 1.771
Net Debt/EBITDA -0.16 -0.12 -0.21 0.71 0.37 0.79 0.57 0.39 1.03 1.20 1.11 0.77 0.34 0.27 0.32 0.23 0.34 -0.30 0.04 -0.36 -0.361
Interest Coverage — — — — — — — — — — — 21.33 5.62 5.43 3.24 3.44 3.19 2.04 0.94 -0.59 -0.593
Equity Multiplier 1.93 1.92 1.75 2.58 2.30 2.61 2.53 2.78 3.41 2.49 2.31 2.22 1.78 2.00 1.84 1.85 1.82 1.50 1.59 1.54 1.542
Cash Ratio snapshot only 1.047
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 3.202
Cash to Debt snapshot only 1.204
FCF to Debt snapshot only 0.598
Defensive Interval snapshot only 184.8 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.80 0.72 0.68 0.57 0.78 0.85 1.00 0.81 0.84 0.70 0.68 0.70 0.91 0.95 0.94 0.96 0.81 0.73 0.58 0.40 0.397
Inventory Turnover 0.00 — 0.00 — 0.00 — 43.56 — 563.56 — 54.70 — 212.77 160.04 131.73 63.13 48.85 35.01 -0.12 9.01 9.005
Receivables Turnover 23.78 17.82 17.36 11.38 14.34 16.74 18.52 16.68 14.23 13.53 12.29 16.24 17.56 20.23 17.06 15.21 16.84 14.43 9.46 5.40 5.401
Payables Turnover 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 12.04 17.24 16.38 26.77 31.83 23.78 22.98 22.54 19.57 15.35 8.84 4.93 3.87 -0.01 0.90 0.896
DSO 15 20 21 32 25 22 20 22 26 27 30 22 21 18 21 24 22 25 39 68 67.6 days
DIO — — — — — -55 8 -18 1 -15 7 -16 2 2 3 6 7 10 — 41 40.5 days
DPO — — — — — 30 21 22 14 11 15 16 16 19 24 41 74 94 — 407 407.4 days
Cash Conversion Cycle — — — — — -64 7 -18 13 0 21 -9 6 2 0 -12 -45 -59 — -299 -299.2 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 8.030
Operating Cycle snapshot only 107.7 days
Cash Velocity snapshot only 2.664
Capital Intensity snapshot only 2.047
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 62.4% 57.9% 39.4% 33.4% 50.7% 57.0% 80.2% 75.8% 28.1% 0.6% -16.5% -11.4% 7.8% 37.4% 44.1% 36.0% -7.7% -34.9% -51.0% -67.0% -66.99%
Net Income -47.7% 11.8% 59.8% 1.0% 15.7% -8.1% -74.8% -99.4% -1.8% -76.2% 2.4% 146.5% 3.3% 3.6% -52.8% -83.5% -56.0% 4.6% 8.7% 21.9% 21.87%
EPS -59.7% 2.7% 61.1% 83.9% 22.2% 4.3% -71.3% -99.3% -2.0% -76.7% 2.3% 144.2% 3.3% 3.7% -53.3% -83.6% -57.5% 4.7% 9.7% 24.0% 24.04%
FCF 5.4% 17.7% 34.7% 64.6% 51.6% 16.1% -4.3% -29.1% -35.3% -36.6% -32.7% -24.4% -18.2% 55.5% 58.4% 50.2% 55.0% -38.6% -44.0% -57.0% -57.00%
EBITDA 45.8% 46.2% 25.5% 12.6% 5.8% -6.6% 22.8% 22.0% 10.0% 3.2% -18.9% -6.9% 6.9% 35.6% 32.8% 20.1% 9.9% -36.8% -50.6% -71.1% -71.13%
Op. Income 64.7% 64.9% 27.8% 10.1% -4.9% -29.4% -18.6% -28.1% -52.6% -50.8% -51.4% -12.5% 98.5% 2.0% 1.9% 1.3% 5.2% -61.1% -92.0% -1.2% -1.22%
OCF Growth snapshot only -38.19%
Asset Growth snapshot only -31.54%
Equity Growth snapshot only -17.85%
Debt Growth snapshot only -51.84%
Shares Change snapshot only -8.69%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 3Y 92.7% 86.5% 78.4% 63.8% 61.6% 59.1% 58.6% 56.2% 46.4% 35.6% 28.0% 27.6% 27.7% 29.5% 29.5% 28.4% 8.4% -3.5% -16.1% -26.5% -26.46%
Revenue 5Y — 1.1% 84.4% 70.8% 67.9% 71.6% 76.3% 74.9% 69.1% 59.3% 53.6% 46.9% 42.3% 41.0% 36.9% 35.6% 25.6% 17.4% 8.2% -1.4% -1.39%
EPS 3Y 31.3% 32.1% 42.4% 56.7% 29.3% -17.7% -42.8% -83.0% — -37.0% 15.3% 25.1% 41.4% 4.2% -23.7% -44.2% -0.5% 83.5% 1.5% 7.4% 7.41%
EPS 5Y — 72.2% 58.6% 50.9% 34.3% 29.6% 3.1% -50.3% — -11.0% 22.4% 32.6% 38.0% -9.6% -21.9% -34.9% -13.5% 45.9% 50.2% 51.7% 51.65%
Net Income 3Y 50.2% 48.2% 59.6% 66.0% 37.4% -16.6% -42.2% -82.7% — -37.5% 10.6% 24.1% 31.4% 0.3% -26.4% -46.2% -4.8% 83.6% 1.5% 7.2% 7.22%
Net Income 5Y — 88.0% 73.0% 63.6% 45.8% 35.3% 7.4% -48.3% — -6.6% 28.0% 34.0% 38.4% -8.7% -21.1% -34.0% -12.2% 44.7% 44.0% 48.4% 48.42%
EBITDA 3Y 56.8% 57.8% 50.3% 27.0% 23.8% 18.4% 22.2% 26.6% 19.3% 12.1% 7.7% 8.6% 7.5% 9.3% 9.8% 10.9% 8.9% -4.0% -18.9% -31.4% -31.39%
EBITDA 5Y — 1.2% 84.9% 65.6% 54.9% 45.5% 45.0% 40.7% 35.0% 30.5% 27.6% 18.4% 17.4% 18.4% 14.5% 17.8% 14.8% 3.8% -3.9% -15.0% -15.00%
Gross Profit 3Y 92.7% 86.5% 78.4% 63.8% 61.6% 50.5% 41.3% 32.5% 15.2% 6.4% 1.7% 2.4% 8.3% 15.2% 18.4% 23.3% 4.0% -1.5% -5.8% -14.6% -14.59%
Gross Profit 5Y — 1.1% 84.4% 70.8% 67.9% 66.0% 64.5% 58.4% 46.4% 37.7% 33.7% 28.8% 28.9% 31.5% 29.7% 32.4% 22.4% 14.9% 8.2% -2.3% -2.27%
Op. Income 3Y 53.0% 55.0% 48.0% 24.8% 20.1% 9.5% 9.9% 9.1% -9.5% -16.9% -20.3% -11.5% -3.6% 1.4% 4.8% 12.6% -0.3% -16.9% -51.7% — —
Op. Income 5Y — 93.9% 66.2% 51.6% 42.2% 32.6% 30.8% 23.1% 10.1% 5.3% 5.1% 4.1% 10.3% 14.1% 13.4% 20.8% 9.2% -7.7% -34.8% — —
FCF 3Y 69.5% 75.4% 82.1% 83.3% 67.7% 38.3% 20.8% 10.4% 1.1% -4.6% -4.6% -4.1% -7.1% 4.6% 0.7% -7.0% -6.4% -15.4% -15.8% -21.3% -21.27%
FCF 5Y — 88.2% 67.7% 60.0% 50.3% 45.2% 42.5% 39.6% 36.7% 31.8% 31.2% 26.9% 20.1% 21.1% 13.4% 8.8% 5.6% -3.7% -5.1% -10.7% -10.66%
OCF 3Y 63.9% 67.8% 71.4% 68.7% 59.8% 42.0% 30.7% 25.1% 17.0% 10.6% 9.6% 9.3% 7.3% 14.7% 9.3% -0.2% 2.6% -7.2% -10.7% -14.9% -14.89%
OCF 5Y — 88.0% 67.0% 58.7% 49.7% 47.2% 47.3% 46.4% 45.2% 39.7% 38.0% 31.1% 26.8% 26.9% 19.0% 14.3% 12.6% 4.7% 2.9% -0.2% -0.20%
Assets 3Y 93.0% 75.6% 58.2% 82.2% 58.0% 47.5% 42.7% 55.1% 34.7% 18.7% 20.8% 22.2% 13.3% 17.6% 12.2% -2.1% 2.2% -11.7% -10.6% -11.8% -11.83%
Assets 5Y — 69.8% 75.5% 83.9% 72.8% 75.6% 68.4% 55.5% 60.4% 53.5% 43.8% 44.8% 31.0% 26.7% 25.6% 30.2% 21.3% 3.2% 1.3% 2.2% 2.20%
Equity 3Y 68.4% 50.9% 53.8% 55.7% 37.7% 13.7% 10.0% 15.8% 1.0% 2.3% 8.0% 11.3% 16.4% 16.1% 10.3% 9.4% 10.6% 6.2% 4.2% 7.4% 7.36%
Book Value 3Y 47.3% 34.5% 37.3% 47.1% 29.6% 12.2% 9.0% 13.8% 0.1% 3.0% 12.7% 12.2% 25.3% 20.6% 14.3% 13.6% 15.5% 6.2% 6.7% 9.9% 9.87%
Dividend 3Y -5.6% -2.8% -3.1% 22.2% -17.8% -19.7% -22.3% -37.7% -37.1% -52.3% — — — — — — — — — — —
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.98 0.90 0.92 0.93 0.91 0.91 0.88 0.90 0.97 0.96 0.87 0.90 0.98 0.96 0.88 0.91 0.83 0.50 0.16 0.03 0.034
Earnings Stability 0.52 0.54 0.58 0.54 0.47 0.28 0.05 0.01 0.08 0.06 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.38 0.40 0.29 0.02 0.38 0.35 0.32 0.317
Margin Stability 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.93 0.86 0.81 0.74 0.74 0.73 0.71 0.69 0.73 0.73 0.72 0.71 0.75 0.73 0.73 0.727
Rev. Growth Consistency 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.50 0.50 0.500
FCF Positive Streak 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Earnings Persistence 0.81 0.95 0.50 0.50 0.94 0.97 0.50 0.50 0.20 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.20 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.500
Earnings Smoothness 0.37 0.89 0.54 0.32 0.85 0.92 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.28 0.00 0.22 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000
ROE Trend -0.20 -0.12 -0.09 -0.14 -0.23 -0.04 -0.18 -0.28 -0.65 -0.22 0.03 0.10 0.48 0.05 -0.07 -0.10 0.14 1.11 1.06 1.04 1.036
Gross Margin Trend 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.15 -0.29 -0.39 -0.51 -0.44 -0.35 -0.29 -0.13 0.04 0.16 0.32 0.33 0.31 0.37 0.25 0.255
FCF Margin Trend -0.07 -0.07 -0.04 0.01 -0.08 -0.13 -0.16 -0.19 -0.15 -0.12 -0.11 -0.13 -0.11 -0.02 -0.00 0.00 0.06 0.00 0.03 0.05 0.050
Sustainable Growth Rate 0.1% -0.9% 7.0% 10.6% 13.4% 10.3% -4.5% -6.9% — 4.1% 26.6% 32.8% 57.4% 22.3% 10.4% 4.5% 18.7% 8.3% -7.3% -1.7% -1.74%
Internal Growth Rate 0.1% — 4.3% 5.2% 6.7% 4.7% — — — 1.6% 12.5% 15.4% 32.5% 11.2% 5.3% 2.2% 11.6% 5.0% — — —
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 1.37 1.51 1.26 1.35 1.82 2.15 6.16 209.62 -2.06 7.77 1.48 1.15 0.75 2.25 4.14 8.62 2.28 0.28 0.28 0.23 0.233
FCF/OCF 0.88 0.88 0.89 0.89 0.87 0.78 0.70 0.64 0.59 0.57 0.58 0.59 0.57 0.67 0.70 0.72 0.66 0.59 0.58 0.50 0.504
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 0.117
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 2.104
CapEx/Revenue 4.0% 4.1% 4.0% 4.5% 4.4% 6.3% 7.6% 8.7% 10.5% 10.4% 10.3% 8.9% 8.6% 7.9% 6.7% 5.5% 9.9% 10.4% 12.6% 18.4% 18.39%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 0.881
Accruals Ratio -0.07 -0.08 -0.05 -0.06 -0.12 -0.13 -0.21 -0.19 -0.32 -0.15 -0.05 -0.02 0.06 -0.13 -0.16 -0.17 -0.13 0.48 0.44 0.48 0.484
Sloan Accruals snapshot only -0.134
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 0.206
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 0.250
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Dividend Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 0.00%
Dividend/Share $0.87 $0.99 $1.01 $1.04 $0.61 $0.60 $0.56 $0.30 $0.19 $0.06 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $5.74 $6.43 $6.36 $0.00
Payout Ratio 99.6% 1.0% 79.4% 72.4% 57.3% 60.4% 1.5% 28.8% — 27.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 92.9% 1.1% 1.0% 1.02%
FCF Payout Ratio 82.2% 77.9% 70.5% 60.0% 36.1% 36.1% 35.5% 21.6% 14.3% 6.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 5.7% 6.4% 8.7% 8.66%
Total Payout Ratio 1.1% 1.2% 90.8% 82.4% 57.4% 73.3% 2.1% 52.1% — 77.1% 2.7% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 92.9% 1.1% 1.1% 1.07%
Div. Increase Streak 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 — — — — — — — 0 0 0 0
Chowder Number — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Buyback Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Net Buyback Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Total Shareholder Return — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.96 0.96 0.94 0.94 0.83 0.78 0.46 0.03 40.13 0.30 0.67 0.73 1.06 0.67 0.54 0.25 0.97 9.65 -58.88 -186.28 -186.279
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 0.94 0.87 1.25 1.52 1.33 1.38 0.79 0.49 -0.05 1.77 3.79 2.72 2.65 1.40 0.90 0.85 0.96 1.05 -0.54 0.26 0.262
EBIT Margin 0.27 0.27 0.25 0.22 0.17 0.12 0.11 0.09 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.10 0.10 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.14 0.09 0.03 -0.03 -0.033
Asset Turnover 0.80 0.72 0.68 0.57 0.78 0.85 1.00 0.81 0.84 0.70 0.68 0.70 0.91 0.95 0.94 0.96 0.81 0.73 0.58 0.40 0.397
Equity Multiplier 1.71 1.75 1.70 2.16 2.14 2.29 2.12 2.68 2.75 2.55 2.40 2.46 2.34 2.22 2.06 2.03 1.80 1.76 1.73 1.71 1.711
Per Share
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $0.88 $0.96 $1.27 $1.43 $1.07 $1.00 $0.36 $0.01 $-1.08 $0.23 $1.21 $1.53 $2.48 $1.08 $0.56 $0.25 $1.05 $6.17 $6.02 $6.26 $6.26
Book Value/Share $2.87 $3.12 $3.87 $3.96 $3.78 $4.18 $4.03 $3.94 $3.02 $4.21 $5.11 $5.45 $5.65 $5.47 $5.78 $5.81 $5.83 $5.01 $4.89 $5.22 $5.37
Tangible Book/Share $0.17 $0.27 $0.84 $-0.74 $-0.85 $-1.15 $-0.90 $-0.89 $-0.66 $0.81 $1.73 $2.23 $2.39 $2.37 $2.83 $3.48 $4.82 $3.99 $3.85 $4.20 $4.20
Revenue/Share $3.57 $4.22 $4.36 $4.59 $5.67 $7.53 $8.98 $9.23 $8.68 $7.41 $7.38 $8.06 $9.25 $10.27 $10.52 $10.88 $8.25 $6.76 $5.68 $3.93 $2.79
FCF/Share $1.06 $1.27 $1.43 $1.73 $1.70 $1.67 $1.56 $1.40 $1.31 $1.04 $1.04 $1.04 $1.06 $1.63 $1.62 $1.56 $1.59 $1.01 $1.00 $0.73 $0.51
OCF/Share $1.20 $1.44 $1.60 $1.94 $1.95 $2.15 $2.25 $2.21 $2.23 $1.81 $1.79 $1.76 $1.85 $2.44 $2.33 $2.15 $2.41 $1.72 $1.72 $1.46 $0.67
Cash/Share $1.45 $1.54 $1.68 $2.66 $1.75 $2.84 $2.21 $3.33 $2.30 $1.72 $1.86 $2.18 $1.42 $2.52 $1.65 $1.81 $0.86 $1.52 $1.15 $1.48 $1.52
EBITDA/Share $1.30 $1.55 $1.45 $1.43 $1.45 $1.64 $2.04 $2.00 $1.90 $1.66 $1.63 $1.84 $2.01 $2.27 $2.14 $2.19 $2.13 $1.45 $1.17 $0.69 $0.69
Debt/Share $1.24 $1.35 $1.37 $3.68 $2.28 $4.14 $3.37 $4.11 $4.25 $3.71 $3.66 $3.60 $2.10 $3.13 $2.35 $2.33 $1.58 $1.09 $1.19 $1.23 $1.23
Net Debt/Share $-0.21 $-0.19 $-0.31 $1.02 $0.53 $1.30 $1.17 $0.79 $1.95 $1.99 $1.80 $1.42 $0.69 $0.61 $0.69 $0.51 $0.72 $-0.43 $0.04 $-0.25 $-0.25
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Piotroski F-Score 4 5 7 4 5 6 5 6 5 6 7 7 6 8 6 6 5 7 6 5 5
Beneish M-Score -1.06 -2.20 -1.71 -1.43 -1.73 -1.89 -1.94 -2.94 -4.29 -3.20 -3.04 -2.54 -1.90 -2.86 -3.24 -3.34 — -0.11 -0.10 0.10 0.102
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -11.310
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only -10.69%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-0.71
EVA snapshot only $-229406016.79
Credit
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only BBB
Credit Score 79.25 79.25 79.25 71.00 76.25 71.00 73.10 72.20 70.70 71.30 71.30 75.30 72.75 71.25 69.00 69.00 70.50 66.75 57.75 55.25 55.250
Credit Grade snapshot only 9
Credit Trend snapshot only -13.750
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 275.000

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