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RDRB.ME MCX

The Russian Public Joint-Stock Commercial Roads Bank (Public joint-stock company)
1W: +0.2% 1M: -1.0% 3M: -12.5% YTD: -18.4% 1Y: -17.0% 3Y: -30.8% 5Y: -32.1%
₽100.40 ($1.20)
+0.80 (+0.80%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±2.6%
₽95 ₽98 ₽100 ₽103 ₽106
MCX · Financial Services · Banks - Regional · Tech Score Strong Sell · Power 38 · ₽2.4B mcap · 22M float · 0.082% daily turnover

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

A
Oct 04, 2026
DCF
4
ROE
4
ROA
5
D/E
2
P/E
4
P/B
4
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. RDRB.ME receives an overall rating of A. Strongest factors: DCF (4/5), ROE (4/5), ROA (5/5), P/E (4/5), P/B (4/5). Areas of concern: D/E (2/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-08-28 A- A
2026-08-24 A A-
2026-08-19 B+ A
2026-08-17 A B+
2026-08-08 A- A
2026-08-04 A A-
2026-08-03 B+ A
2026-07-16 A- B+
2026-07-11 B- A-
2026-07-08 None ADDED

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 41 Grade A
Profitability
60
Balance Sheet
39
Earnings Quality
99
Growth
12
Value
88
Momentum
48
Safety
30
Cash Flow
66
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. RDRB.ME scores highest in Earnings Quality (99/100) and lowest in Growth (12/100). An overall grade of A places RDRB.ME among the highest-quality companies in its peer group.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman-B Score
1.51
Grey Zone
Piotroski F-Score
4/9
✓ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✗ ✗ ✓ ✗ ✗
Beneish M-Score
-2.70
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
—
—
Credit Rating
BBB-
Score: 51.6/100
Trend: Deteriorating
Earnings Quality
100/100
OCF/NI: 1.45x
Accruals: -0.3%
The Altman-B Score replaces the traditional Z-Score for banks and financial institutions. It weights equity-to-assets, return on assets, retained earnings, market value coverage, and cash reserves — metrics that better capture bank solvency than manufacturing-oriented ratios. RDRB.ME scores 1.51, placing it in the Grey Zone (safe > 3.0, distress < 1.5). Financial distress is possible and warrants monitoring. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. RDRB.ME scores 4/9, indicating moderate financial health — some areas of strength offset by weaknesses in others. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. RDRB.ME's score of -2.70 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. RDRB.ME receives an estimated rating of BBB- (score: 51.6/100), with a deteriorating trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). RDRB.ME's score of 100/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
4.52x
PEG
0.29x
P/S
0.85x
P/B
0.49x
P/FCF
6.23x
P/OCF
5.14x
EV/EBITDA
-19.34x
EV/Revenue
1.41x
EV/EBIT
-4824.59x
EV/FCF
8.34x
Earnings Yield
13.46%
FCF Yield
16.04%
Shareholder Yield
4.12%
Graham Number
$252.11
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 4.5x earnings, RDRB.ME trades at a deep value multiple. An earnings yield of 13.5% exceeds typical risk-free rates, suggesting equities are being compensated for risk. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $252.11 per share, suggesting a potential 152% margin of safety at the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.889
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
-546.054
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
-0.000
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.050
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
10.694
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
7.6%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. RDRB.ME's ROE of 7.6% is driven by financial leverage (equity multiplier: 10.69x). Note: high leverage means ROE is amplified by debt rather than operational performance.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
6.21%
Fair P/E
20.91x
Intrinsic Value
$286.49
Price/Value
0.36x
Margin of Safety
64.47%
Premium
-64.47%
Assessment
Neutral
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with RDRB.ME's realized 6.2% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. RDRB.ME trades at a -64% premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $286.49, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 20.9x compares to the current market P/E of 4.5x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$100.40
Median 1Y
$86.84
5th Pctile
$37.35
95th Pctile
$201.40
Ann. Volatility
54.1%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical
All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q1'20 Q2'20 Q3'20 Q4'20 Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q1'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
ROE 10.6% 6.9% 72.7% 59.6% 64.1% 62.2% 11.9% 8.5% 13.1% 15.0% 16.4% 16.6% 18.8% 18.5% 16.2% 20.2% 10.3% 11.7% 13.3% 7.6% 7.58%
ROA 1.2% 0.9% 8.1% 6.9% 6.6% 6.6% 1.3% 1.0% 1.0% 1.2% 1.4% 1.7% 1.4% 1.3% 1.3% 1.8% 0.9% 1.0% 1.3% 0.7% 0.71%
ROIC 11.5% 6.9% -958.0% -500.6% -312.9% -273.3% 13.6% 9.3% 11.6% 19.0% 17.3% 19.0% 20.9% 15.7% 19.5% 1.4% 24.7% 19.2% 24.0% 19.4% 19.39%
ROCE 6.3% 5.5% 6.3% 4.6% 3.1% 4.0% 1.6% 1.0% 0.6% 0.3% 0.0% 0.6% 0.5% 0.5% 0.6% 27.4% 1.9% 1.9% 1.8% -0.0% -0.00%
Gross Margin 62.3% 61.9% 0.0% 69.2% 65.9% 67.8% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 61.8% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.00%
Operating Margin 9.1% 7.6% 549.4% 27.6% 3.9% 20.9% 21.0% 1.0% 24.0% 1.0% 1.0% 34.8% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% -97.6% 1.0% 1.0% 1.00%
Net Margin 2.9% 0.8% 549.4% 19.2% 1.0% 16.5% 10.9% 26.0% 24.0% 29.6% 27.4% 23.5% 31.3% 19.5% 19.7% 33.4% -30.7% 48.0% 29.1% 16.7% 16.75%
EBITDA Margin 13.9% 12.3% 39.6% 31.7% 8.0% 24.3% 17.7% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 34.8% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 88.5% -29.8% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
FCF Margin 1.2% 1.6% 1.8% 10.0% 1.2% 1.1% 44.2% 31.3% -43.7% -1.1% 23.5% 19.2% 18.5% 17.9% 17.6% 14.9% 14.6% 15.6% 14.8% 16.9% 16.89%
OCF Margin 1.2% 1.6% 1.8% 10.6% 1.2% 1.1% 44.7% 32.3% -41.6% -1.1% 28.5% 23.3% 22.4% 21.7% 21.3% 18.1% 17.8% 18.9% 18.0% 20.5% 20.48%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 13.89%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 11.72%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 1.25%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 13.33%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 19.39%
Cash ROA snapshot only 0.94%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 8.23%
CROIC snapshot only 6.79%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 48.25%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 15.94%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 34.74%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q1'20 Q2'20 Q3'20 Q4'20 Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q1'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
P/E Ratio 14.08 17.97 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 8.35 9.60 9.81 11.59 8.80 6.36 6.86 6.65 6.43 4.01 8.65 7.05 5.32 7.43 4.516
P/S Ratio 1.59 1.35 1.40 1.31 1.39 1.26 1.02 1.13 1.70 2.42 2.37 1.66 1.90 1.68 1.50 1.09 1.22 1.30 1.11 1.05 0.854
P/B Ratio 1.30 1.05 1.00 0.94 1.08 1.05 1.00 0.75 1.19 1.61 1.30 1.01 1.16 1.16 0.99 0.77 0.85 0.69 0.60 0.49 0.487
P/FCF 1.30 0.82 0.78 13.09 1.13 1.12 2.32 3.62 -3.88 -2.20 10.10 8.64 10.30 9.39 8.54 7.31 8.32 8.32 7.47 6.23 6.234
P/OCF 1.29 0.82 0.77 12.30 1.13 1.12 2.29 3.50 — — 8.33 7.12 8.50 7.74 7.04 6.03 6.86 6.86 6.16 5.14 5.141
EV/EBITDA 7.75 7.28 7.13 10.33 20.54 14.59 4.81 10.47 17.68 47.86 13816.39 26.60 34.24 45.76 35.13 0.83 10.38 7.33 5.57 -19.34 -19.339
EV/Revenue 1.35 1.15 1.51 2.37 4.39 3.58 1.00 1.60 2.42 3.18 4.41 2.74 3.39 4.37 3.31 0.28 2.80 2.10 1.52 1.41 1.409
EV/EBIT 9.45 9.02 8.98 13.29 26.69 17.89 5.81 13.10 20.93 57.98 — 26.67 34.25 45.77 35.14 0.83 10.38 5.94 4.52 -4824.59 -4824.589
EV/FCF 1.10 0.70 0.84 23.74 3.57 3.19 2.26 5.10 -5.53 -2.89 18.77 14.27 18.32 24.49 18.80 1.88 19.09 13.48 10.25 8.34 8.339
Earnings Yield 7.1% 5.6% 61.1% 62.0% 58.3% 60.9% 12.0% 10.4% 10.2% 8.6% 11.4% 15.7% 14.6% 15.0% 15.6% 25.0% 11.6% 14.2% 18.8% 13.5% 13.46%
FCF Yield 77.0% 1.2% 1.3% 7.6% 88.3% 89.2% 43.1% 27.6% -25.8% -45.5% 9.9% 11.6% 9.7% 10.6% 11.7% 13.7% 12.0% 12.0% 13.4% 16.0% 16.04%
PEG Ratio snapshot only 0.294
Price/Tangible Book snapshot only 0.494
EV/OCF snapshot only 6.877
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 1.554
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 2.159
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 4.12%
Graham Number snapshot only $252.11
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q1'20 Q2'20 Q3'20 Q4'20 Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q1'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Current Ratio 0.10 0.15 0.12 0.16 0.10 0.14 4.54 — — — — — — — — 0.09 — — — — —
Quick Ratio 0.10 0.15 0.12 0.16 0.10 0.14 12.45 — — — — — — — — 0.09 — — — — —
Debt/Equity 0.44 0.75 0.79 1.72 3.01 2.93 0.86 0.48 0.69 0.69 1.12 0.82 0.90 1.87 1.19 0.16 1.10 0.43 0.22 0.17 0.167
Net Debt/Equity -0.20 -0.15 0.08 0.76 2.32 1.93 -0.02 0.31 0.51 0.51 1.12 0.66 0.90 1.87 1.19 -0.57 1.10 0.43 0.22 0.17 0.167
Debt/Assets 0.05 0.10 0.09 0.19 0.27 0.26 0.08 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.08 0.07 0.07 0.13 0.11 0.01 0.11 0.04 0.02 0.02 0.016
Debt/EBITDA 3.09 6.06 5.18 10.42 18.21 14.33 4.25 4.74 7.17 15.61 6381.26 13.15 14.99 28.21 19.17 0.66 5.85 2.80 1.51 -4.88 -4.881
Net Debt/EBITDA -1.39 -1.23 0.55 4.63 14.02 9.47 -0.12 3.05 5.28 11.49 6381.26 10.50 14.99 28.21 19.17 -2.39 5.85 2.80 1.51 -4.88 -4.881
Interest Coverage 0.39 0.36 0.06 0.07 0.06 0.08 0.70 0.61 0.97 2.43 — — — — — 0.20 0.13 0.16 0.16 -0.00 -0.001
Equity Multiplier 8.22 7.77 8.57 9.03 11.13 11.25 10.45 8.01 13.78 13.78 13.37 11.16 12.81 14.20 10.88 11.40 9.83 9.83 10.15 10.16 10.164
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only -0.130
Cash to Debt snapshot only 0.000
FCF to Debt snapshot only 0.475
Defensive Interval snapshot only 0.0 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q1'20 Q2'20 Q3'20 Q4'20 Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q1'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.11 0.11 0.09 0.09 0.08 0.09 0.10 0.08 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.07 0.05 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.050
Inventory Turnover — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Receivables Turnover — 20.77 8.60 160.93 — — 9.57 271.66 — — 12.64 — — — — — — — — — —
Payables Turnover — 25.76 16.20 617.89 3677.73 2073.08 1.87 515.28 872.94 0.00 0.00 — — — — — — — — — —
DSO 0 18 42 2 0 0 38 1 0 0 29 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 days
DIO 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1416 0 0 — — — — — — — 0 0 0 0 0.0 days
DPO 0 14 23 1 0 0 196 1 0 — — — — — — — 0 0 0 0 —
Cash Conversion Cycle 0 3 20 2 -0 -0 -1573 1 -0 — — — — — — — 0 0 0 0 —
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 2.289
Capital Intensity snapshot only 21.683
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q1'20 Q2'20 Q3'20 Q4'20 Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q1'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue -3.7% 3.9% -2.4% -1.9% -1.1% 1.4% 35.6% 8.9% 6.1% -5.5% -30.2% 1.0% 7.8% 18.0% 33.5% 28.7% 26.2% 14.7% 18.8% -11.8% -11.76%
Net Income 1.7% 55.4% 1798.8% 824.4% 709.3% 1035.4% -99.8% -99.8% -99.8% -99.7% 53.3% 1.2% 73.0% 42.8% 15.8% 34.3% -35.9% -16.4% 5.7% -54.0% -54.03%
EPS -30.5% 6.1% 1166.9% 620.1% 709.3% 1090.0% -99.8% -99.9% -99.9% -99.8% -4.5% 94.0% 73.0% 42.8% 15.8% 34.3% -35.9% -16.4% 5.7% -54.0% -54.03%
FCF 2.5% 81.2% 4.0% -93.2% -0.7% -30.9% -66.6% 2.4% -1.4% -1.9% -62.9% -38.1% 1.5% 1.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
EBITDA 18.5% 87.6% 1.5% 71.9% 21.4% 57.2% 32.8% -27.7% -32.1% -74.4% -99.9% -31.9% -22.1% 69.7% 392.9% 3.2% 2.4% 2.4% 2.4% -1.2% -1.19%
Op. Income -2.9% 75.4% 1257.6% 703.4% 561.5% 607.2% -99.7% -99.7% -99.6% -99.4% 1.9% 1.5% 1.8% 85.2% 37.8% 1.0% 55.2% -4.7% 0.6% -42.5% -42.53%
OCF Growth snapshot only 0.00%
Asset Growth snapshot only 18.59%
Equity Growth snapshot only 32.99%
Debt Growth snapshot only 39.51%
Shares Change snapshot only 0.00%
Dividend Growth snapshot only 0.00%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q1'20 Q2'20 Q3'20 Q4'20 Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q1'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 3Y 2.1% 2.7% 1.1% 2.1% 4.1% 4.9% 9.1% 3.8% 0.4% -0.1% -2.6% 2.6% 4.2% 4.2% 8.1% 12.3% 13.0% 8.6% 3.4% 4.7% 4.68%
Revenue 5Y 33.2% 17.0% 5.7% 0.6% 0.6% 2.3% 6.1% 3.5% 2.2% 0.7% -0.4% 3.2% 5.3% 5.2% 3.9% 7.8% 6.6% 6.2% 7.9% 4.2% 4.16%
EPS 3Y 2.9% 16.0% 9.9% 7.4% 7.6% 6.3% -8.9% -8.5% -9.9% 22.9% 31.8% 12.9% 22.2% 35.7% -86.9% -85.4% -88.2% -87.6% 5.3% 6.2% 6.21%
EPS 5Y 29.0% 12.2% 3.5% 3.2% 2.7% 3.1% 10.8% -2.4% 1.3% 22.2% 20.7% 6.8% 10.4% -2.6% -3.5% 14.8% -4.1% 17.3% 22.9% -2.3% -2.31%
Net Income 3Y 3.3% 31.4% 11.4% 8.5% 8.8% 7.1% 1.7% 16.1% 17.8% 60.7% 75.3% 42.9% 40.6% 56.2% -84.9% -83.2% -86.4% -85.5% 23.3% 11.3% 11.28%
Net Income 5Y 42.7% 24.1% 3.9% 3.6% 3.2% 3.3% 16.7% 11.3% 1.6% 43.4% 41.5% 25.2% 29.5% 14.3% 13.3% 36.2% 12.6% 37.7% 45.8% 12.5% 12.52%
EBITDA 3Y 85.6% 40.9% 40.4% 23.9% 23.7% 13.7% 16.4% 11.1% -0.8% -8.9% -84.7% -5.4% -13.7% -11.9% -17.5% 27.8% 22.1% 14.3% 13.2% — —
EBITDA 5Y 48.4% 34.9% 39.8% 31.3% 24.4% 31.3% 24.5% 13.5% 39.4% 2.4% -67.0% -1.3% 0.0% -8.6% -7.8% 31.6% 21.2% 34.5% 37.3% — —
Gross Profit 3Y 5.8% 5.0% -1.7% -1.5% 1.1% 1.4% 13.9% 10.5% 9.7% 14.7% 12.8% 18.2% 21.2% 20.8% 32.7% 36.9% 33.2% 26.1% 9.6% 8.2% 8.22%
Gross Profit 5Y 36.3% 22.4% 7.5% 3.3% 4.9% 7.0% 15.6% 13.1% 12.0% 11.6% 10.7% 13.7% 16.0% 14.8% 12.3% 16.4% 12.8% 13.3% 15.9% 11.2% 11.19%
Op. Income 3Y 77.2% 32.4% 9.4% 7.8% 8.0% 6.7% 13.4% 32.1% 30.0% 90.3% 1.2% 83.1% 86.2% 93.7% -77.0% -74.0% -73.9% -77.5% 59.4% 42.9% 42.90%
Op. Income 5Y 42.6% 29.2% 3.6% 3.2% 3.1% 3.1% 22.3% 26.0% 66.0% 55.6% 58.7% 43.1% 52.9% 40.9% 42.5% 63.5% 57.6% 64.8% 72.8% 47.9% 47.92%
FCF 3Y — — — — 59.5% — — — — — — -47.5% -44.5% -50.3% -50.2% 28.3% -44.4% -43.8% -28.1% -14.8% -14.78%
FCF 5Y -3.0% -8.9% -13.9% -49.1% -3.5% 29.6% — — — — — — -7.0% — — — — — — -32.1% -32.10%
OCF 3Y — — — — 43.2% — — — — — — -44.7% -40.9% -47.0% -46.9% 34.0% -40.8% -40.1% -23.6% -10.1% -10.09%
OCF 5Y -3.0% -9.0% -13.9% -48.6% -3.7% 28.3% — — — — — — -9.4% — — — — 40.3% — -29.9% -29.94%
Assets 3Y 10.7% 14.4% 15.1% 19.9% 27.6% 23.3% 20.1% 11.8% 35.0% 37.9% 36.5% 23.5% 33.2% 32.7% 20.3% 22.0% 12.1% 20.5% 24.8% 27.5% 27.47%
Assets 5Y 3.2% 3.6% 8.3% 9.2% 13.4% 14.5% 12.4% 11.6% 22.6% 24.6% 24.0% 22.6% 28.2% 26.0% 20.0% 19.5% 19.1% 25.9% 25.5% 20.3% 20.30%
Equity 3Y 14.6% 16.1% 14.4% 14.6% 14.0% 13.3% 13.9% 24.5% 17.9% 16.9% 22.2% 11.0% 14.8% 8.6% 11.1% 12.9% 16.9% 26.0% 26.0% 17.7% 17.72%
Book Value 3Y 3.1% 2.5% 0.9% 1.1% 0.7% 1.7% 2.0% -1.9% -9.8% -10.6% -8.1% -12.3% -0.2% -5.7% -3.5% -2.0% 1.5% 7.6% 7.6% 12.4% 12.36%
Dividend 3Y -96.3% — — -11.7% — 21.8% 21.8% 25.5% — -40.6% -36.0% -35.9% -32.4% -4.7% -13.1% -13.1% -13.1% -14.6% -14.6% -4.6% -4.55%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q1'20 Q2'20 Q3'20 Q4'20 Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q1'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.75 0.79 0.70 0.39 0.18 0.73 0.39 0.87 0.49 0.38 0.09 0.89 0.93 0.68 0.12 0.69 0.56 0.66 0.35 0.60 0.596
Earnings Stability 0.64 0.18 0.43 0.43 0.43 0.43 0.15 0.15 0.16 0.16 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.15 0.15 0.153
Margin Stability 0.92 0.90 0.87 0.87 0.85 0.87 0.83 0.82 0.79 0.75 0.74 0.75 0.74 0.73 0.75 0.76 0.78 0.76 0.82 0.83 0.834
Rev. Growth Consistency 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 1.00 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.000
FCF Positive Streak 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Earnings Persistence 0.99 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.83 0.94 0.86 0.86 0.93 0.98 0.50 0.500
Earnings Smoothness 0.98 0.57 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.58 0.24 0.47 0.65 0.85 0.71 0.56 0.82 0.94 0.26 0.260
ROE Trend -0.02 -0.06 60.81 58.03 62.65 63.70 -30.36 -29.02 -31.30 -31.77 -30.37 -28.94 -31.27 -31.77 0.02 0.07 -0.05 -0.06 -0.04 -0.11 -0.109
Gross Margin Trend -0.02 -0.01 -0.12 -0.12 -0.10 -0.07 0.18 0.22 0.30 0.39 0.34 0.31 0.27 0.21 0.11 0.09 -0.03 -0.09 -0.08 -0.09 -0.094
FCF Margin Trend 1.45 1.91 2.49 -0.25 1.01 0.31 -0.16 -0.45 -1.67 -2.48 -0.88 -0.01 -0.21 0.17 -0.16 -0.10 0.27 0.62 -0.06 -0.00 -0.002
Sustainable Growth Rate 10.6% 6.9% 72.7% 59.6% 64.1% 62.2% 5.3% 1.8% 4.9% 12.1% 12.7% 13.5% 15.6% 15.2% 13.1% 17.3% 7.6% 9.2% 10.9% 5.3% 5.26%
Internal Growth Rate 1.2% 0.9% -1.1% -1.2% -1.2% -1.2% 0.6% 0.2% 0.4% 1.0% 1.1% 1.4% 1.2% 1.1% 1.1% 1.6% 0.7% 0.8% 1.0% 0.5% 0.49%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q1'20 Q2'20 Q3'20 Q4'20 Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q1'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 10.89 22.01 0.02 0.00 0.02 0.01 3.64 2.74 -2.40 -5.11 1.06 0.89 0.81 0.86 0.91 0.66 1.26 1.03 0.86 1.45 1.445
FCF/OCF 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.94 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.97 1.05 1.03 0.82 0.82 0.82 0.82 0.82 0.82 0.82 0.82 0.82 0.82 0.825
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 1.192
CapEx/Revenue 0.6% 0.6% 0.6% 0.6% 0.6% 0.6% 0.5% 1.0% 2.1% 3.4% 5.0% 4.1% 3.9% 3.8% 3.7% 3.2% 3.1% 3.3% 3.2% 3.6% 3.59%
Accruals Ratio -0.12 -0.18 7.93 6.93 6.51 6.47 -0.03 -0.02 0.04 0.07 -0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 -0.00 -0.00 0.00 -0.00 -0.003
Sloan Accruals snapshot only 0.772
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 2.584
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 1.000
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q1'20 Q2'20 Q3'20 Q4'20 Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q1'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Dividend Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 6.6% 6.7% 8.2% 6.4% 1.7% 2.5% 3.0% 2.5% 2.7% 3.0% 3.5% 3.1% 3.1% 3.4% 4.1% 4.73%
Dividend/Share $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $10.86 $10.91 $9.02 $8.89 $3.17 $4.19 $4.19 $4.19 $4.19 $4.19 $4.19 $4.19 $4.19 $4.19 $4.19 $4.75
Payout Ratio 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 55.6% 78.9% 62.7% 19.6% 22.3% 18.9% 17.1% 18.2% 19.3% 14.1% 26.6% 21.7% 18.3% 30.6% 30.58%
FCF Payout Ratio 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 7.4% 15.4% 29.7% — — 25.7% 25.7% 25.7% 25.7% 25.7% 25.7% 25.7% 25.7% 25.7% 25.7% 25.66%
Total Payout Ratio 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 55.6% 78.9% 62.7% 19.6% 22.3% 18.9% 17.1% 18.2% 19.3% 14.1% 26.6% 21.7% 18.3% 30.6% 30.58%
Div. Increase Streak 0 0 0 0 — 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chowder Number -1.00 — — 0.00 — 16464.47 16537.17 38173.98 — -0.51 -0.36 -0.44 -0.50 0.35 0.03 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.041
Buyback Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Net Buyback Yield -24.8% -28.3% -30.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Total Shareholder Return -24.8% -28.3% -30.0% 0.0% 0.0% 6.6% 6.7% 8.2% 6.4% 1.7% 2.5% 3.0% 2.5% 2.7% 3.0% 3.5% 3.1% 3.1% 3.4% 4.1% 4.12%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q1'20 Q2'20 Q3'20 Q4'20 Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q1'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.79 0.59 506.68 454.04 493.49 382.73 0.71 0.71 0.81 0.82 0.84 0.81 0.80 0.79 0.79 0.82 0.72 0.84 0.85 0.89 0.889
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.36 1.86 4.61 — 3.15 3.51 3.34 3.16 0.98 0.73 0.62 0.73 -546.05 -546.054
EBIT Margin 0.14 0.13 0.17 0.18 0.16 0.20 0.17 0.12 0.12 0.05 0.00 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.09 0.34 0.27 0.35 0.34 -0.00 -0.000
Asset Turnover 0.11 0.11 0.09 0.09 0.08 0.09 0.10 0.08 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.07 0.05 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.050
Equity Multiplier 8.62 8.03 8.98 8.59 9.70 9.47 9.51 8.48 12.56 12.62 12.07 9.66 13.24 14.00 12.06 11.28 11.25 11.58 10.45 10.69 10.694
Per Share
Metric Trend Q1'20 Q2'20 Q3'20 Q4'20 Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q1'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $13.46 $9.23 $9562.21 $9563.72 $9563.09 $10072.88 $19.64 $11.43 $14.18 $16.15 $18.75 $22.18 $24.54 $23.07 $21.70 $29.80 $15.72 $19.29 $22.95 $13.70 $13.70
Book Value/Share $146.08 $157.44 $156.97 $164.55 $152.38 $158.00 $164.34 $145.37 $116.64 $116.64 $126.83 $140.32 $145.02 $132.05 $141.12 $155.06 $159.44 $197.03 $204.64 $206.21 $206.21
Tangible Book/Share $146.08 $157.44 $156.97 $161.51 $152.38 $158.00 $160.31 $145.37 $116.64 $116.64 $126.83 $137.74 $145.02 $132.05 $141.12 $152.09 $159.44 $193.50 $204.64 $206.21 $206.21
Revenue/Share $119.06 $123.34 $112.00 $118.05 $117.78 $131.67 $159.91 $96.93 $81.94 $77.49 $69.49 $85.13 $88.35 $91.44 $92.78 $109.55 $111.47 $104.88 $110.20 $96.66 $115.43
FCF/Share $145.94 $202.54 $201.22 $11.79 $144.88 $147.42 $70.64 $30.34 $-35.82 $-85.12 $16.33 $16.33 $16.33 $16.33 $16.33 $16.33 $16.33 $16.33 $16.33 $16.33 $0.00
OCF/Share $146.65 $203.25 $201.93 $12.55 $145.63 $148.22 $71.44 $31.34 $-34.09 $-82.52 $19.80 $19.80 $19.80 $19.80 $19.80 $19.80 $19.80 $19.80 $19.80 $19.80 $0.00
Cash/Share $92.94 $142.16 $110.18 $156.90 $105.52 $156.76 $145.45 $25.03 $21.21 $21.21 $0.00 $23.21 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $113.36 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $34.87
EBITDA/Share $20.75 $19.51 $23.78 $27.12 $25.19 $32.27 $33.26 $14.78 $11.21 $5.15 $0.02 $8.76 $8.74 $8.74 $8.74 $37.08 $30.04 $30.04 $30.04 $-7.04 $-7.04
Debt/Share $64.10 $118.19 $123.23 $282.58 $458.71 $462.36 $141.43 $70.10 $80.38 $80.38 $141.56 $115.16 $130.97 $246.51 $167.48 $24.63 $175.79 $84.24 $45.40 $34.36 $34.36
Net Debt/Share $-28.85 $-23.96 $13.04 $125.68 $353.19 $305.59 $-4.03 $45.07 $59.16 $59.16 $141.56 $91.95 $130.97 $246.51 $167.48 $-88.73 $175.79 $84.24 $45.40 $34.36 $34.36
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q1'20 Q2'20 Q3'20 Q4'20 Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q1'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Altman-B Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 1.514
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only 0.164
Piotroski F-Score 3 5 3 4 5 5 8 6 3 3 4 3 5 5 5 6 5 6 5 4 4
Beneish M-Score -2.96 -3.85 31.09 28.44 23.37 23.74 -2.23 -3.96 -2.32 -2.21 -3.31 -0.89 -2.26 -2.28 -2.45 -1.67 -2.15 -2.83 -2.18 -2.70 -2.699
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only -0.07%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-1889.76
EVA snapshot only $549739400.06
Credit
Metric Trend Q1'20 Q2'20 Q3'20 Q4'20 Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q1'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only BBB-
Credit Score 78.20 69.89 96.31 73.77 84.11 83.40 71.21 66.37 65.80 67.65 55.30 73.10 57.31 53.12 56.09 80.74 51.37 58.10 64.33 51.55 51.552
Credit Grade snapshot only 10
Credit Trend snapshot only -29.187
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 350.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 37
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 37

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