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Also trades as: RIOCF (OTC) · $vol 3M

REI-UN.TO TSX

RioCan Real Estate Investment Trust
1W: +0.1% 1M: -0.1% 3M: -9.8% YTD: +4.2% 1Y: +16.6% 3Y: +24.2% 5Y: +19.7%
C$20.72 ($14.54)
+0.06 (+0.29%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±1.7%
C$20 C$20 C$21 C$21 C$21
TSX · Real Estate · REIT - Retail · Tech Score Neutral · Power 53 · C$6.0B mcap · 289M float · 0.250% daily turnover

Analyst Insights

Wall Street analyst consensus based on price targets and buy/sell/hold recommendations from institutional research coverage over the trailing 12 months.

Analyst Price Targets
Analyst Recommendations
Strong Buy: 0Buy: 1Hold: 0Sell: 0Strong Sell: 0
Rating Summary
ConsensusBuy
Avg Target$—
Analysts0

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

B-
Oct 02, 2026
DCF
1
ROE
3
ROA
4
D/E
1
P/E
2
P/B
3
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. REI-UN.TO receives an overall rating of B-. Strongest factors: ROA (4/5). Areas of concern: DCF (1/5), D/E (1/5), P/E (2/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-10-01 C+ B-
2026-08-24 B- C+
2026-08-10 C+ B-
2026-07-02 B- C+
2026-05-19 B B-
2026-05-05 C+ B
2026-04-27 B- C+
2026-04-24 C+ B-
2026-04-01 C C+
2026-03-02 C+ C

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 46 Grade A
Profitability
63
Balance Sheet
38
Earnings Quality
76
Growth
30
Value
62
Momentum
63
Safety
15
Cash Flow
72
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. REI-UN.TO scores highest in Earnings Quality (76/100) and lowest in Safety (15/100). An overall grade of A places REI-UN.TO among the highest-quality companies in its peer group.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
1.01
Distress Zone
Piotroski F-Score
7/9
✓ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✓ ✓
Beneish M-Score
-2.56
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-7.73
Bankruptcy prob: 0.0%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
B-
Score: 22.7/100
Trend: Stable
Earnings Quality
100/100
OCF/NI: 1.69x
Accruals: -1.2%
The Altman Z-Score (1968) combines five ratios — working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market value of equity, and sales, all relative to total assets or liabilities — into a single bankruptcy predictor. REI-UN.TO scores 1.01, placing it in the Distress Zone (safe > 2.99, distress < 1.81). Historically, companies in this range face elevated bankruptcy risk. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. REI-UN.TO scores 7/9, signaling strong financial health across all three dimensions. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. REI-UN.TO's score of -2.56 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. REI-UN.TO's implied 0.0% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. REI-UN.TO receives an estimated rating of B- (score: 22.7/100), with a stable trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). REI-UN.TO's score of 100/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
24.09x
PEG
-2.54x
P/S
4.38x
P/B
0.84x
P/FCF
22.64x
P/OCF
15.55x
EV/EBITDA
18.66x
EV/Revenue
9.84x
EV/EBIT
18.70x
EV/FCF
46.35x
Earnings Yield
3.82%
FCF Yield
4.42%
Shareholder Yield
6.18%
Graham Number
$21.91
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 24.1x earnings, REI-UN.TO commands a growth premium. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $21.91 per share, suggesting a potential 6% margin of safety at the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
1.000
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
0.348
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.526
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.092
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
2.070
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
3.5%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. REI-UN.TO's ROE of 3.5% is driven by a balanced combination of operating margin, asset efficiency, and leverage. A tax burden ratio of 1.00 indicates minimal tax leakage — the company retains over 90% of pre-tax earnings.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
4.47%
Fair P/E
17.43x
Intrinsic Value
$15.10
Price/Value
1.50x
Margin of Safety
-50.31%
Premium
50.31%
Assessment
Neutral
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with REI-UN.TO's realized 4.5% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. REI-UN.TO trades at a 50% premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $15.10, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 17.4x compares to the current market P/E of 24.1x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$20.62
Median 1Y
$20.33
5th Pctile
$13.73
95th Pctile
$30.12
Ann. Volatility
25.4%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical
All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
ROE 5.8% 7.6% 8.2% 7.4% 5.7% 3.0% 2.5% 2.9% 2.0% 0.5% 0.6% 0.8% 3.0% 6.3% 3.5% 3.8% 0.9% 0.9% 3.4% 3.5% 3.47%
ROA 3.0% 3.9% 4.3% 3.8% 2.9% 1.6% 1.3% 1.5% 1.0% 0.3% 0.3% 0.4% 1.5% 3.1% 1.7% 1.9% 0.4% 0.5% 1.6% 1.7% 1.68%
ROIC 4.1% 4.9% 5.0% 5.0% 5.1% 4.6% 4.9% 4.9% 5.1% 7.0% 5.0% 5.2% 5.0% 4.8% 5.1% 5.1% 4.7% 5.1% 4.6% 4.5% 4.54%
ROCE 4.5% 5.4% 5.7% 5.4% 4.6% 3.1% 2.8% 3.0% 3.9% 5.0% 5.2% 5.3% 5.5% 5.2% 3.7% 3.9% 3.9% 3.8% 5.3% 5.3% 5.31%
Gross Margin 62.4% 57.0% 58.1% 57.7% 58.8% 56.2% 61.0% 63.7% 63.8% 61.3% 59.3% 64.9% 61.2% 54.8% 56.8% 55.4% 43.5% 57.0% 57.8% 62.2% 62.24%
Operating Margin 58.6% 74.6% 57.0% 54.4% 56.4% 52.8% 59.9% 62.5% 66.0% 60.0% 53.5% 58.8% 62.7% 48.6% 56.8% 55.4% 35.7% 53.0% 42.4% 57.0% 56.97%
Net Margin 52.1% 62.1% 54.4% 25.4% 1.1% -1.6% 42.2% 40.6% -27.1% -38.5% 40.6% 40.3% 32.4% 35.1% -23.7% 40.3% -31.6% 35.7% 28.2% 49.7% 49.69%
EBITDA Margin 68.7% 74.9% 68.9% 54.7% 57.2% 53.0% 60.1% 58.9% -7.6% -19.0% 59.2% 61.6% 54.5% 53.7% -4.8% 59.7% 35.8% 56.0% 50.0% 73.2% 73.20%
FCF Margin 0.9% 2.3% 5.3% 4.2% 7.1% 9.3% 8.9% 7.0% 3.6% 5.2% 9.9% 13.7% 18.1% 15.6% 10.7% 16.0% 16.9% 15.7% 21.2% 21.2% 21.24%
OCF Margin 44.8% 41.7% 42.8% 42.2% 40.6% 41.7% 40.9% 38.4% 38.3% 34.3% 33.7% 30.7% 30.6% 29.9% 27.5% 35.5% 32.1% 29.8% 31.6% 30.9% 30.92%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 2.73%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 3.69%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 1.32%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 2.29%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 4.52%
Cash ROA snapshot only 2.90%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 3.01%
CROIC snapshot only 2.07%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 46.51%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 18.34%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 4.39%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.74%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
P/E Ratio 11.98 9.76 9.72 8.65 10.42 22.78 26.75 21.87 31.32 127.98 101.28 77.39 24.74 10.94 18.75 17.99 82.87 79.60 22.45 26.20 24.093
P/S Ratio 4.85 4.97 5.31 4.20 3.77 4.44 4.34 4.28 4.19 4.38 4.28 3.86 4.65 4.06 3.71 3.72 3.80 3.78 3.86 4.81 4.379
P/B Ratio 0.69 0.74 0.79 0.64 0.60 0.70 0.67 0.64 0.62 0.67 0.67 0.62 0.76 0.69 0.67 0.70 0.78 0.77 0.78 0.92 0.840
P/FCF 528.80 220.13 100.64 100.06 53.09 47.66 49.05 61.37 116.16 84.90 43.01 28.20 25.68 26.08 34.71 23.21 22.42 24.13 18.20 22.64 22.636
P/OCF 10.83 11.90 12.40 9.97 9.29 10.66 10.61 11.15 10.95 12.76 12.68 12.60 15.20 13.57 13.52 10.47 11.84 12.71 12.24 15.55 15.549
EV/EBITDA 18.90 16.11 15.75 14.79 14.44 17.07 17.76 17.76 24.61 46.58 44.19 39.71 26.86 16.92 23.35 22.57 24.14 23.44 17.93 18.66 18.657
EV/Revenue 10.79 10.61 10.90 9.89 9.26 9.96 9.97 10.16 10.26 10.36 10.24 9.80 10.51 9.67 9.31 9.10 8.74 8.62 9.00 9.84 9.843
EV/EBIT 19.02 16.19 15.83 15.75 18.40 28.91 32.42 29.04 22.29 17.73 17.15 16.23 17.83 16.90 23.42 22.63 24.20 23.50 17.97 18.70 18.700
EV/FCF 1176.21 470.09 206.52 235.45 130.29 106.81 112.66 145.82 284.65 200.62 103.00 71.56 58.06 62.13 87.04 56.80 51.57 54.97 42.38 46.35 46.352
Earnings Yield 8.3% 10.3% 10.3% 11.6% 9.6% 4.4% 3.7% 4.6% 3.2% 0.8% 1.0% 1.3% 4.0% 9.1% 5.3% 5.6% 1.2% 1.3% 4.5% 3.8% 3.82%
FCF Yield 0.2% 0.5% 1.0% 1.0% 1.9% 2.1% 2.0% 1.6% 0.9% 1.2% 2.3% 3.5% 3.9% 3.8% 2.9% 4.3% 4.5% 4.1% 5.5% 4.4% 4.42%
Price/Tangible Book snapshot only 0.921
EV/OCF snapshot only 31.840
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 18.032
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 21.163
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 6.18%
Graham Number snapshot only $21.91
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Current Ratio 1.00 0.71 0.74 0.63 0.54 0.40 0.31 0.49 0.40 0.31 0.29 0.34 0.32 0.56 0.81 0.77 0.51 0.74 0.36 0.67 0.668
Quick Ratio 0.76 0.46 0.49 0.44 0.39 0.23 0.17 0.32 0.28 0.17 0.14 0.18 0.17 0.37 0.46 0.50 0.32 0.74 0.18 0.45 0.447
Debt/Equity 0.85 0.85 0.84 0.87 0.87 0.88 0.88 0.91 0.90 0.93 0.94 0.95 0.96 0.97 1.02 1.02 1.02 1.01 1.04 0.97 0.974
Net Debt/Equity 0.84 0.84 0.83 0.86 0.87 0.87 0.87 0.88 0.90 0.91 0.93 0.95 0.96 0.95 1.01 1.01 1.01 0.98 1.03 0.96 0.965
Debt/Assets 0.44 0.44 0.44 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.46 0.46 0.46 0.47 0.47 0.47 0.48 0.49 0.49 0.49 0.48 0.50 0.48 0.476
Debt/EBITDA 10.56 8.67 8.18 8.59 8.62 9.57 10.17 10.67 14.66 27.38 25.92 24.25 15.06 10.08 14.15 13.48 13.84 13.44 10.33 9.64 9.637
Net Debt/EBITDA 10.40 8.57 8.08 8.50 8.56 9.45 10.03 10.29 14.57 26.87 25.74 24.06 14.98 9.82 14.04 13.35 13.64 13.15 10.23 9.55 9.546
Interest Coverage 3.67 4.49 4.85 4.44 3.59 2.32 1.98 2.12 2.63 3.05 3.03 2.96 2.80 2.84 1.99 2.06 1.93 1.92 2.53 2.55 2.546
Equity Multiplier 1.93 1.92 1.91 1.95 1.95 1.95 1.96 1.99 1.97 2.00 2.01 2.02 2.03 2.05 2.09 2.10 2.10 2.08 2.10 2.04 2.044
Cash Ratio snapshot only 0.064
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 2.552
Cash to Debt snapshot only 0.010
FCF to Debt snapshot only 0.042
Defensive Interval snapshot only 1203.2 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.07 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.07 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.09 0.09 0.10 0.10 0.09 0.09 0.092
Inventory Turnover 2.26 2.25 2.05 2.04 2.11 2.10 1.83 1.56 1.91 1.74 1.68 1.52 1.90 2.05 1.80 2.00 2.47 4.82 2.26 2.24 2.236
Receivables Turnover 24.99 32.33 27.16 29.69 36.35 42.85 30.71 35.66 37.68 35.97 25.51 29.53 28.55 31.45 18.29 30.36 29.77 32.17 8.73 15.45 15.447
Payables Turnover 4.73 5.43 4.86 4.53 4.93 5.68 4.80 4.76 4.81 5.42 4.98 5.41 5.64 6.79 5.88 5.58 7.08 7.62 2.67 2.52 2.522
DSO 15 11 13 12 10 9 12 10 10 10 14 12 13 12 20 12 12 11 42 24 23.6 days
DIO 161 162 178 179 173 174 199 233 191 210 217 240 192 178 203 183 148 76 161 163 163.2 days
DPO 77 67 75 81 74 64 76 77 76 67 73 67 65 54 62 65 52 48 137 145 144.7 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 99 106 116 111 109 118 135 167 125 152 158 185 140 136 161 129 108 39 67 42 42.1 days
Operating Cycle snapshot only 186.8 days
Cash Velocity snapshot only 20.637
Capital Intensity snapshot only 10.671
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue -4.7% 2.7% 5.1% 3.5% 10.7% 3.3% 0.6% -3.0% -8.9% -6.7% -2.5% 2.6% 8.1% 12.7% 12.5% 14.7% 18.9% 14.2% 8.8% 0.1% 0.07%
Net Income 21.3% 10.2% 11.7% 34.4% -1.0% -60.4% -70.1% -61.0% -66.4% -83.6% -74.6% -73.8% 51.9% 11.2% 4.3% 3.7% -71.0% -85.4% -5.4% -11.2% -11.17%
EPS 21.3% 10.2% 12.0% 38.5% 3.5% -58.6% -69.2% -59.9% -66.0% -83.4% -74.6% -73.8% 51.9% 11.2% 4.3% 3.8% -70.4% -85.1% -3.4% -9.7% -9.71%
FCF 10.4% -26.2% 6.1% 12.1% 7.6% 3.3% 68.7% 60.9% -53.8% -48.3% 9.5% 1.0% 4.4% 2.4% 21.1% 34.1% 11.3% 15.0% 1.2% 32.7% 32.69%
EBITDA 4.4% 43.9% 53.4% 28.7% 24.3% -8.5% -18.3% -17.0% -40.8% -64.4% -59.8% -55.7% 1.5% 1.9% 93.7% 87.3% 10.0% -26.5% 36.9% 31.0% 31.02%
Op. Income -4.6% 12.7% 19.6% 18.3% 23.1% -5.7% -8.4% -9.1% -10.3% 4.9% 5.2% 5.4% 5.6% 0.9% 5.3% 7.4% -0.9% 2.7% -10.2% -16.2% -16.20%
OCF Growth snapshot only -12.86%
Asset Growth snapshot only -4.60%
Equity Growth snapshot only -2.24%
Debt Growth snapshot only -6.32%
Shares Change snapshot only -1.62%
Dividend Growth snapshot only 2.56%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 3Y -0.5% 0.8% 0.3% -0.8% -1.6% -2.9% -2.4% -1.8% -1.3% -0.3% 1.0% 1.0% 2.9% 2.8% 3.4% 4.5% 5.4% 6.3% 6.1% 5.6% 5.62%
Revenue 5Y 2.7% 0.7% 0.9% 0.9% 1.5% 1.0% 0.7% 0.3% -0.1% -0.3% -0.2% -0.6% -1.3% -0.8% 0.4% 2.2% 4.3% 5.0% 4.8% 3.4% 3.42%
EPS 3Y -8.8% 3.6% 3.1% -7.4% -16.3% -32.5% -33.0% 44.3% 98.8% — — -47.4% -18.8% -5.8% -25.3% -20.3% -46.5% -32.9% 9.3% 4.5% 4.47%
EPS 5Y 0.3% -5.2% -3.6% -2.7% -6.1% -18.6% -21.2% -17.9% -23.2% -40.2% -38.8% -39.2% -21.2% -9.1% -16.5% 30.5% 28.7% — — -8.8% -8.75%
Net Income 3Y -8.2% 4.3% 3.6% -7.0% -16.5% -32.7% -34.2% 41.6% 95.1% — — -48.4% -20.3% -7.5% -26.3% -21.4% -47.1% -33.6% 8.2% 3.4% 3.39%
Net Income 5Y -0.3% -5.7% -4.6% -3.8% -7.5% -19.8% -22.3% -18.7% -23.8% -40.7% -39.0% -39.3% -21.5% -9.4% -17.5% 28.7% 26.8% — — -10.3% -10.33%
EBITDA 3Y -3.0% 4.4% 3.1% -2.9% -5.0% -9.8% -8.3% -0.4% -8.4% -22.3% -20.4% -22.1% -9.3% -2.0% -14.0% -11.7% -12.9% -8.9% 2.2% 2.8% 2.81%
EBITDA 5Y 0.9% 2.9% 3.1% 1.9% 1.6% -1.2% -1.6% -1.5% -7.6% -18.0% -18.5% -19.6% -12.4% -5.4% -9.7% -3.9% -3.0% -0.1% 6.0% 3.0% 3.02%
Gross Profit 3Y -2.3% -0.9% -0.3% -0.5% -0.3% -1.7% -1.7% -0.2% 0.3% 1.8% 3.0% 3.2% 4.1% 3.5% 3.8% 3.5% 2.0% 3.3% 2.8% 2.5% 2.46%
Gross Profit 5Y 3.0% 0.0% -0.0% -0.2% 0.0% -0.7% -0.8% -0.7% -0.7% -0.1% 0.6% 0.8% 0.7% 0.7% 1.1% 2.2% 2.2% 2.9% 2.8% 2.1% 2.06%
Op. Income 3Y -2.1% 2.8% 4.2% 3.7% 3.8% -1.0% -1.2% 0.7% 1.8% 3.7% 4.8% 4.3% 5.3% -0.0% 0.5% 1.0% -2.1% 2.9% -0.1% -1.7% -1.73%
Op. Income 5Y 3.2% 2.2% 2.4% 2.2% 2.5% -0.1% -0.2% 0.4% 0.7% 1.5% 1.8% 1.3% 1.2% 0.5% 1.3% 2.9% 2.0% 3.0% 1.7% 0.4% 0.41%
FCF 3Y -18.0% — — — 18.6% 52.9% 15.5% -5.1% 2.6% 17.6% 1.4% 53.8% 1.8% 95.7% 30.8% 63.3% 40.8% 26.4% 42.0% 53.1% 53.12%
FCF 5Y -47.8% -14.0% — — — — 11.1% 12.3% 16.9% — — — 33.1% 44.4% 15.4% 18.3% 2.1% 44.8% 1.0% 45.3% 45.30%
OCF 3Y 5.0% 6.7% 8.5% 8.8% -1.4% -3.8% -6.8% -11.4% -7.1% -11.0% -8.6% -12.0% -9.4% -8.0% -10.9% -1.3% -2.6% -5.0% -2.7% -1.7% -1.70%
OCF 5Y -1.6% 4.1% 16.9% 7.7% 7.8% 7.4% 1.4% 0.1% -0.1% -0.8% -0.3% -1.4% -6.6% -7.7% -9.8% -5.4% -2.9% -4.7% -2.6% -4.7% -4.66%
Assets 3Y 2.6% 2.7% 2.8% 2.0% 0.3% -0.2% -0.5% 1.0% -0.1% -0.9% -0.3% -0.0% -0.0% 0.6% -0.1% -0.2% -0.7% -0.5% -0.5% -1.9% -1.86%
Assets 5Y 1.7% 1.4% 1.5% 1.6% 1.3% 1.0% 1.0% 1.7% 1.3% 1.2% 1.3% 0.9% 0.2% 0.4% -0.1% 0.4% -0.2% -0.5% -0.3% -0.7% -0.75%
Equity 3Y 1.1% 1.1% 1.4% 0.4% -0.6% -2.4% -2.0% 0.2% -0.5% -1.3% -1.4% -1.5% -1.8% -1.5% -3.1% -2.6% -3.2% -2.5% -2.9% -2.8% -2.78%
Book Value 3Y 0.4% 0.4% 0.9% -0.1% -0.4% -2.1% -0.1% 2.1% 1.3% 0.6% 0.5% 0.3% 0.0% 0.3% -1.8% -1.3% -2.3% -1.5% -1.9% -1.8% -1.76%
Dividend 3Y -8.6% -12.0% -11.5% -8.4% -4.4% -0.6% 2.7% 2.6% 2.9% 3.2% 3.3% 3.3% 3.2% 3.0% 2.3% 2.3% 1.9% 1.9% 1.7% 1.3% 1.34%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.30 0.05 0.05 0.08 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.03 0.22 0.18 0.17 0.00 0.21 0.40 0.61 0.77 0.74 0.738
Earnings Stability 0.13 0.26 0.26 0.17 0.21 0.25 0.26 0.21 0.27 0.30 0.31 0.29 0.21 0.06 0.15 0.01 0.04 0.00 0.00 0.34 0.342
Margin Stability 0.96 0.96 0.97 0.97 0.96 0.95 0.96 0.96 0.97 0.96 0.97 0.97 0.96 0.96 0.97 0.96 0.94 0.94 0.95 0.95 0.950
Rev. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000
FCF Positive Streak 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Earnings Persistence 0.50 0.20 0.20 0.86 1.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.98 0.96 0.955
Earnings Smoothness 0.00 — — 0.71 0.99 0.13 0.00 0.12 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.59 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.94 0.88 0.882
ROE Trend 0.01 0.03 0.04 0.04 0.03 -0.00 -0.01 -0.04 -0.04 -0.05 -0.05 -0.04 -0.01 0.04 0.02 0.02 -0.02 -0.02 0.01 0.01 0.012
Gross Margin Trend 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.00 0.01 0.02 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.02 -0.00 -0.01 -0.04 -0.09 -0.08 -0.07 -0.05 -0.050
FCF Margin Trend -0.01 -0.01 0.02 -0.02 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.03 -0.00 -0.01 0.03 0.08 0.13 0.08 0.01 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.11 0.06 0.064
Sustainable Growth Rate 1.3% 3.6% 4.4% 3.5% 1.8% -0.9% -1.5% -1.1% -2.1% -3.7% -3.6% -3.5% -1.3% 1.9% -1.0% -0.7% -3.7% -3.7% -1.3% -1.2% -1.20%
Internal Growth Rate 0.7% 1.9% 2.3% 1.8% 0.9% — — — — — — — — 0.9% — — — — — — —
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 1.11 0.82 0.78 0.87 1.12 2.14 2.52 1.96 2.86 10.03 7.99 6.14 1.63 0.81 1.39 1.72 7.00 6.26 1.83 1.69 1.685
FCF/OCF 0.02 0.05 0.12 0.10 0.17 0.22 0.22 0.18 0.09 0.15 0.29 0.45 0.59 0.52 0.39 0.45 0.53 0.53 0.67 0.69 0.687
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 1.158
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 0.586
CapEx/Revenue 43.9% 39.5% 37.6% 37.9% 33.5% 32.4% 32.1% 31.4% 34.6% 29.2% 23.8% 17.2% 12.7% 14.6% 17.0% 19.5% 15.1% 14.1% 10.4% 9.7% 9.68%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 79.505
Accruals Ratio -0.00 0.01 0.01 0.01 -0.00 -0.02 -0.02 -0.01 -0.02 -0.02 -0.02 -0.02 -0.01 0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.03 -0.02 -0.01 -0.01 -0.012
Sloan Accruals snapshot only -0.005
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 0.899
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 1.000
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Dividend Yield 6.5% 5.4% 4.8% 6.1% 6.6% 5.7% 6.0% 6.3% 6.7% 6.5% 6.5% 7.1% 5.8% 6.4% 6.8% 6.6% 6.1% 6.2% 6.2% 5.1% 5.59%
Dividend/Share $1.12 $1.00 $0.98 $0.99 $1.01 $1.02 $1.04 $1.04 $1.06 $1.07 $1.08 $1.09 $1.10 $1.10 $1.12 $1.14 $1.15 $1.15 $1.17 $1.17 $1.16
Payout Ratio 78.2% 53.1% 46.7% 52.5% 68.4% 1.3% 1.6% 1.4% 2.1% 8.3% 6.6% 5.5% 1.4% 70.1% 1.3% 1.2% 5.1% 4.9% 1.4% 1.3% 1.35%
FCF Payout Ratio 34.5% 12.0% 4.8% 6.1% 3.5% 2.7% 2.9% 3.9% 7.8% 5.5% 2.8% 2.0% 1.5% 1.7% 2.4% 1.5% 1.4% 1.5% 1.1% 1.2% 1.16%
Total Payout Ratio 79.1% 83.5% 74.7% 1.1% 1.4% 2.2% 2.7% 1.7% 2.6% 8.5% 6.8% 5.7% 1.5% 72.6% 1.5% 1.6% 6.6% 6.6% 1.8% 1.6% 1.62%
Div. Increase Streak 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Chowder Number -0.16 -0.25 -0.25 -0.16 -0.07 0.03 0.08 0.09 0.10 0.10 0.11 0.11 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.08 0.06 0.060
Buyback Yield 0.1% 3.1% 2.9% 6.2% 6.6% 3.9% 4.1% 1.7% 1.8% 0.2% 0.2% 0.3% 0.2% 0.2% 1.3% 2.0% 1.9% 2.2% 2.0% 1.0% 1.04%
Net Buyback Yield 0.1% 3.1% 2.9% 6.2% 6.6% 3.9% 4.1% 1.7% 1.8% 0.2% 0.2% 0.3% 0.2% 0.2% 1.3% 2.0% 1.9% 2.2% 1.8% 0.9% 0.91%
Total Shareholder Return 6.6% 8.6% 7.7% 12.2% 13.2% 9.6% 10.0% 8.0% 8.4% 6.7% 6.7% 7.3% 6.0% 6.6% 8.1% 8.6% 8.0% 8.4% 8.0% 6.0% 6.05%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.98 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.07 1.06 1.10 1.19 1.26 1.26 1.06 1.04 1.01 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 0.73 0.78 0.79 0.77 0.72 0.57 0.49 0.53 0.26 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.30 0.62 0.49 0.51 0.13 0.13 0.34 0.35 0.348
EBIT Margin 0.57 0.66 0.69 0.63 0.50 0.34 0.31 0.35 0.46 0.58 0.60 0.60 0.59 0.57 0.40 0.40 0.36 0.37 0.50 0.53 0.526
Asset Turnover 0.07 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.07 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.09 0.09 0.10 0.10 0.09 0.09 0.092
Equity Multiplier 1.93 1.95 1.93 1.94 1.94 1.94 1.93 1.97 1.96 1.97 1.98 2.01 2.00 2.02 2.05 2.06 2.07 2.06 2.10 2.07 2.070
Per Share
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $1.43 $1.88 $2.10 $1.90 $1.48 $0.78 $0.65 $0.76 $0.50 $0.13 $0.16 $0.20 $0.77 $1.58 $0.88 $0.96 $0.23 $0.23 $0.85 $0.87 $0.87
Book Value/Share $24.98 $24.90 $25.94 $25.75 $25.91 $25.42 $25.81 $25.99 $25.48 $24.76 $24.89 $25.02 $25.01 $25.15 $24.58 $24.79 $24.19 $24.27 $24.39 $24.64 $24.65
Tangible Book/Share $24.98 $72.66 $25.94 $25.75 $25.91 $75.10 $25.81 $25.99 $25.48 $24.76 $24.89 $25.02 $25.01 $25.15 $24.58 $24.79 $24.19 $24.27 $24.39 $24.64 $24.64
Revenue/Share $3.53 $3.70 $3.84 $3.90 $4.09 $3.99 $3.99 $3.88 $3.77 $3.77 $3.89 $3.99 $4.08 $4.25 $4.42 $4.64 $4.94 $4.94 $4.91 $4.72 $4.72
FCF/Share $0.03 $0.08 $0.20 $0.16 $0.29 $0.37 $0.35 $0.27 $0.14 $0.19 $0.39 $0.55 $0.74 $0.66 $0.47 $0.74 $0.84 $0.77 $1.04 $1.00 $1.00
OCF/Share $1.58 $1.54 $1.65 $1.64 $1.66 $1.66 $1.63 $1.49 $1.44 $1.29 $1.31 $1.22 $1.25 $1.27 $1.21 $1.65 $1.58 $1.47 $1.55 $1.46 $1.46
Cash/Share $0.32 $0.24 $0.27 $0.23 $0.18 $0.28 $0.32 $0.85 $0.14 $0.43 $0.17 $0.19 $0.13 $0.63 $0.20 $0.24 $0.35 $0.53 $0.24 $0.23 $0.23
EBITDA/Share $2.02 $2.44 $2.66 $2.61 $2.62 $2.33 $2.24 $2.22 $1.57 $0.84 $0.90 $0.98 $1.60 $2.43 $1.76 $1.87 $1.79 $1.82 $2.47 $2.49 $2.49
Debt/Share $21.32 $21.10 $21.76 $22.41 $22.63 $22.30 $22.80 $23.70 $23.05 $22.96 $23.39 $23.86 $24.03 $24.46 $24.96 $25.21 $24.74 $24.42 $25.46 $24.00 $24.00
Net Debt/Share $21.00 $20.86 $21.48 $22.18 $22.45 $22.02 $22.47 $22.86 $22.90 $22.53 $23.22 $23.68 $23.90 $23.83 $24.76 $24.96 $24.39 $23.89 $25.22 $23.77 $23.77
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 1.013
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only 1.697
Piotroski F-Score 7 6 7 6 5 5 6 5 5 5 4 6 5 5 7 7 6 7 6 7 7
Beneish M-Score -2.60 -2.79 -2.58 -2.79 2.73 -2.58 -2.26 -2.26 -3.36 -2.30 -2.33 7.85 5.56 10.22 5.01 -1.61 0.84 -2.39 0.78 -2.56 -2.561
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -7.733
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-23.33
EVA snapshot only $-770664900.00
Credit
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only B-
Credit Score 33.69 28.24 28.95 27.85 29.55 21.66 20.43 22.49 23.94 29.53 29.96 23.52 24.59 23.08 20.21 23.42 20.34 21.67 24.20 22.73 22.726
Credit Grade snapshot only 16
Credit Trend snapshot only -0.692
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 900.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 7
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 20

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