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RSRV OTC

The Reserve Petroleum Company
1W: +9.9% 1M: +10.4% 3M: +10.8% YTD: +30.9% 1Y: +35.0% 3Y: +58.2% 5Y: +70.3%
$233.05
+0.00 (+0.00%)
 
OTC · Energy · Oil & Gas Exploration & Production · Tech Score Strong Buy · Power 77 · $35.3M mcap · 91520 float · 0.175% daily turnover · Short 68% of daily vol

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

A-
Oct 02, 2026
DCF
4
ROE
4
ROA
5
D/E
1
P/E
3
P/B
4
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. RSRV receives an overall rating of A-. Strongest factors: DCF (4/5), ROE (4/5), ROA (5/5), P/B (4/5). Areas of concern: D/E (1/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-10-02 A A-
2026-09-29 A+ A
2026-09-28 A A+
2026-08-19 B+ A
2026-08-14 A B+
2026-06-29 None ADDED
2026-06-22 EXISTED None
2026-05-21 None ADDED
2026-05-17 EXISTED None
2026-05-12 None ADDED

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 76 Grade A+
Profitability
88
Balance Sheet
89
Earnings Quality
43
Growth
77
Value
80
Momentum
100
Safety
100
Cash Flow
41
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. RSRV scores highest in Safety (100/100) and lowest in Cash Flow (41/100). An overall grade of A+ places RSRV among the highest-quality companies in its peer group.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
62.86
Safe Zone
Piotroski F-Score
7/9
✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✗ ✓ ✓ ✓
Beneish M-Score
-21.18
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-31.01
Bankruptcy prob: 0.0%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
AA-
Score: 82.8/100
Trend: Deteriorating
Earnings Quality
75/100
OCF/NI: 2.16x
Accruals: -31.4%
The Altman Z-Score (1968) combines five ratios — working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market value of equity, and sales, all relative to total assets or liabilities — into a single bankruptcy predictor. RSRV scores 62.86, placing it in the Safe Zone (safe > 2.99, distress < 1.81). Bankruptcy is statistically unlikely within the next two years. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. RSRV scores 7/9, signaling strong financial health across all three dimensions. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. RSRV's score of -21.18 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. RSRV's implied 0.0% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. RSRV receives an estimated rating of AA- (score: 82.8/100), with a deteriorating trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). RSRV's score of 75/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
6.44x
PEG
0.09x
P/S
1.66x
P/B
0.99x
P/FCF
-13.02x
P/OCF
2.70x
EV/EBITDA
1.90x
EV/Revenue
1.20x
EV/EBIT
4.21x
EV/FCF
-10.42x
Earnings Yield
17.15%
FCF Yield
-7.68%
Shareholder Yield
4745.44%
Graham Number
$438.53
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 6.4x earnings, RSRV trades at a deep value multiple. An earnings yield of 17.2% exceeds typical risk-free rates, suggesting equities are being compensated for risk. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $438.53 per share, suggesting a potential 88% margin of safety at the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.844
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
1.068
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.286
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
1.048
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
0.599
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
16.2%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. RSRV's ROE of 16.2% is driven by Asset Turnover (1.048), indicating efficient use of assets to generate revenue.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
15.00%
Fair P/E
38.50x
Intrinsic Value
$1393.18
Price/Value
0.15x
Margin of Safety
84.85%
Premium
-84.85%
Assessment
Undervalued
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with RSRV's realized 15.0% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. RSRV actually compounded EPS at 33.2% over three years; the model uses 15%, the highest rate it will extrapolate — of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it over the following seven years. At an intrinsic value of $1393.18, RSRV appears undervalued with a 85% margin of safety. The adjusted fair P/E of 38.5x compares to the current market P/E of 6.4x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$233.05
Median 1Y
$222.58
5th Pctile
$102.80
95th Pctile
$480.81
Ann. Volatility
45.7%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical

Executive Compensation

C-suite compensation breakdown including salary, stock awards, options, and incentive pay. The CEO-to-employee pay ratio and Gini coefficient measure pay distribution fairness.

C-Suite Compensation

ExecutiveSalaryStockTotal
Cameron R. McLain
CEO/President
$248,400 $— $305,807
Lawrence R. Francis
1st VP/CFO, Secretary/Treasurer
$173,880 $— $211,403
Kyle L. McLain
Chairman/Executive Vice President
$124,200 $— $161,083

CEO Pay Ratio

0:1
CEO-to-Employee Pay Ratio
CEO Total Comp: $305,807
Avg Employee Cost (SGA/emp): $332,070,250
Employees: 8

C-Suite Pay Equality (Gini)

CEO Compensation Mix

Workforce & Productivity

Workforce efficiency metrics measuring revenue, profit, and R&D spend per employee — key indicators of operational leverage and human capital productivity.

Employees
8
0.0% YoY
Revenue / Employee
$2,180,145,125
Rev: $17,441,161,000
Profit / Employee
$612,964,375
NI: $4,903,715,000
SGA / Employee
$332,070,250
Avg labor cost proxy

Scaling Efficiency

All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
ROE 4.7% 4.2% 8.8% 9.5% 10.5% 12.9% 8.5% 7.7% 6.2% -0.2% 0.8% 2.7% 6.1% 6.7% 9.7% 10.3% 8.6% 0.8% 12.3% 16.2% 16.21%
ROA 4.2% 3.8% 7.9% 8.4% 9.1% 11.1% 7.3% 6.4% 5.1% -0.1% 0.7% 2.2% 5.0% 5.6% 8.0% 8.5% 7.1% 0.4% 10.3% 27.0% 27.04%
ROIC 6.8% 6.4% 20.4% 39.2% 27.4% 31.2% 19.3% 4.7% 1.4% -0.4% 4.4% 6.9% 10.6% 7.7% 11.4% 10.7% 10.8% 0.3% 11.0% 15.5% 15.55%
ROCE 4.0% 3.2% 8.0% 10.3% 10.9% 9.4% 5.3% 4.1% 2.1% -0.9% 0.9% 3.0% 6.3% 8.8% 11.3% 11.7% 10.3% 0.5% 12.6% 5.4% 5.39%
Gross Margin 57.6% 1.2% 68.0% 69.6% 61.2% 24.0% 29.8% 45.4% 40.9% 34.8% 54.9% 46.2% 63.8% -13.9% 54.6% 44.4% 53.2% 9.3% 41.9% 50.4% 50.37%
Operating Margin 28.1% -29.3% 55.8% 92.2% 40.4% 3.3% -25.9% 13.5% 20.2% -8.2% 25.9% 29.0% 37.9% -28.4% 48.0% 25.3% 40.5% -9.0% 30.5% 39.7% 39.68%
Net Margin 20.1% -10.7% 42.7% 18.7% 28.5% 10.4% 13.3% 17.3% 18.9% -38.0% 20.3% 27.2% 42.2% -35.4% 41.3% 34.2% 30.6% 10.8% 18.1% 42.0% 42.03%
EBITDA Margin 40.0% -7.3% 61.3% 31.7% 46.6% -5.3% 4.9% 34.6% 34.8% 0.6% 46.7% 56.4% 59.7% 47.3% 75.2% 67.7% 57.4% 76.7% 49.6% 68.9% 68.94%
FCF Margin 4.1% 9.3% 12.6% 15.3% -12.6% -8.7% -7.3% -14.1% 4.1% -21.8% -34.8% -39.7% -25.1% -14.7% -9.1% -7.2% -8.6% -20.3% -10.4% -11.6% -11.56%
OCF Margin 36.3% 41.4% 42.0% 51.0% 55.6% 54.1% 57.4% 51.0% 37.7% 83.6% 81.2% 76.6% 85.7% 49.5% 49.3% 61.5% 58.9% 57.0% 57.6% 55.8% 55.77%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 9.38%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 9.00%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 86.36%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 9.70%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 12.59%
Cash ROA snapshot only 5.37%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 40.31%
CROIC snapshot only -8.35%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 21.51%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 30.57%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 124.98%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
P/E Ratio 15.98 17.93 11.07 10.88 8.89 7.95 10.49 10.50 12.28 -437.06 90.20 30.38 12.39 11.48 8.09 7.80 9.29 5.53 8.25 5.83 6.441
P/S Ratio 3.02 2.46 2.59 2.18 1.96 1.94 1.84 1.80 1.79 1.82 1.74 1.70 1.55 1.46 1.49 1.54 1.58 1.55 1.83 1.50 1.662
P/B Ratio 0.74 0.75 0.94 1.01 0.91 0.99 0.88 0.79 0.76 0.80 0.78 0.83 0.76 0.77 0.77 0.79 0.79 0.02 0.98 0.89 0.987
P/FCF 73.96 26.58 20.51 14.27 -15.51 -22.44 -25.27 -12.76 43.75 -8.35 -5.01 -4.29 -6.15 -9.89 -16.44 -21.45 -18.41 -7.67 -17.59 -13.02 -13.018
P/OCF 8.34 5.94 6.16 4.27 3.53 3.59 3.21 3.53 4.74 2.17 2.15 2.22 1.80 2.94 3.02 2.50 2.68 2.73 3.17 2.70 2.698
EV/EBITDA 1.53 1.50 2.49 2.93 3.33 3.68 5.05 5.19 6.97 6.75 4.41 3.91 2.77 2.14 1.86 1.90 1.91 0.56 2.41 1.90 1.900
EV/Revenue 0.53 0.35 0.86 1.00 1.20 1.19 0.98 0.96 1.05 1.16 1.22 1.32 1.12 1.13 1.11 1.18 1.18 0.39 1.50 1.20 1.204
EV/EBIT 2.92 3.06 3.54 4.00 4.33 5.42 7.41 8.70 17.63 -50.34 52.79 18.46 7.32 5.72 4.32 4.34 4.78 1.09 5.46 4.21 4.206
EV/FCF 12.94 3.75 6.82 6.57 -9.49 -13.71 -13.41 -6.82 25.58 -5.33 -3.50 -3.33 -4.46 -7.66 -12.29 -16.46 -13.74 -1.91 -14.49 -10.42 -10.415
Earnings Yield 6.3% 5.6% 9.0% 9.2% 11.2% 12.6% 9.5% 9.5% 8.1% -0.2% 1.1% 3.3% 8.1% 8.7% 12.4% 12.8% 10.8% 18.1% 12.1% 17.2% 17.15%
FCF Yield 1.4% 3.8% 4.9% 7.0% -6.4% -4.5% -4.0% -7.8% 2.3% -12.0% -20.0% -23.3% -16.3% -10.1% -6.1% -4.7% -5.4% -13.0% -5.7% -7.7% -7.68%
PEG Ratio snapshot only 0.089
Price/Tangible Book snapshot only 0.893
EV/OCF snapshot only 2.159
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 3.105
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 4.698
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 47.45%
Graham Number snapshot only $438.53
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Current Ratio 63.13 40.98 75.35 27.48 28.04 26.55 34.56 18.43 7.26 18.46 8.21 13.15 41.39 13.22 26.12 22.03 7.15 0.02 7.89 0.03 0.033
Quick Ratio 63.13 40.98 75.35 27.48 28.04 26.55 34.56 18.43 7.26 18.46 8.21 13.15 41.39 13.22 26.12 22.03 7.15 0.02 7.89 0.03 0.033
Debt/Equity 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.00 0.03 0.03 0.026
Net Debt/Equity -0.61 -0.65 -0.63 -0.55 -0.35 -0.38 -0.41 -0.37 -0.31 -0.29 -0.23 -0.19 -0.21 -0.17 -0.19 -0.18 -0.20 -0.02 -0.17 -0.18 -0.179
Debt/Assets 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.00 0.02 0.42 0.423
Debt/EBITDA 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.28 0.27 0.47 0.53 0.65 0.57 0.33 0.24 0.19 0.14 0.11 0.11 0.10 0.00 0.08 0.07 0.069
Net Debt/EBITDA -7.20 -9.11 -5.00 -3.43 -2.11 -2.35 -4.47 -4.53 -4.95 -3.83 -1.90 -1.13 -1.05 -0.63 -0.63 -0.57 -0.65 -1.68 -0.52 -0.47 -0.475
Interest Coverage 19.34 11.63 25.39 43.22 49.23 54.51 39.83 22.47 9.43 -4.54 4.73 15.92 34.85 45.51 62.68 65.02 63.95 96.49 80.83 95.89 95.889
Equity Multiplier 1.11 1.12 1.12 1.16 1.19 1.20 1.20 1.22 1.26 1.19 1.22 1.20 1.19 1.20 1.19 1.20 1.24 1.86 1.21 0.06 0.062
Cash Ratio snapshot only 6.798
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 212.245
Cash to Debt snapshot only 7.843
FCF to Debt snapshot only -2.629
Defensive Interval snapshot only 1420.4 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.22 0.28 0.34 0.42 0.41 0.45 0.42 0.38 0.35 0.36 0.36 0.40 0.40 0.44 0.44 0.43 0.42 0.02 0.46 1.05 1.048
Inventory Turnover — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Receivables Turnover 5.99 6.27 6.25 8.21 8.07 7.88 7.30 6.60 6.28 5.71 7.22 6.33 6.68 6.22 5.79 6.70 7.10 12.57 5.50 8.03 8.034
Payables Turnover 25.98 21.51 28.33 16.35 26.97 22.24 29.54 16.94 10.01 17.87 10.40 19.22 10.60 19.19 14.92 26.64 17.13 41.04 41.25 73.37 73.374
DSO 61 58 58 44 45 46 50 55 58 64 51 58 55 59 63 55 51 29 66 45 45.4 days
DIO 0 0 0 0 -0 0 0 0 -0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 days
DPO 14 17 13 22 14 16 12 22 36 20 35 19 34 19 24 14 21 9 9 5 5.0 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 47 41 45 22 32 30 38 34 22 43 15 39 20 40 39 41 30 20 58 40 40.5 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 9.787
Cash Velocity snapshot only 2.900
Capital Intensity snapshot only 0.104
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 50.5% 1.2% 1.6% 1.7% 99.6% 79.6% 35.4% -2.6% -7.5% -18.3% -10.4% 7.4% 16.3% 19.6% 19.9% 8.9% 4.7% 9.0% 12.1% 30.5% 30.47%
Net Income 1.5% 1.6% 5.8% 172.7% 1.3% 2.2% 1.9% -16.5% -39.0% -1.0% -90.2% -64.9% -0.4% 37.5% 10.4% 2.8% 42.7% 1.4% 34.6% 70.9% 70.88%
EPS 1.5% 1.6% 5.8% 173.1% 1.3% 2.2% 1.9% -16.4% -38.9% -1.0% -90.1% -64.6% 0.4% 38.4% 10.7% 2.9% 45.4% 1.4% 34.8% 71.1% 71.10%
FCF 1.6% 3.0% 2.2% 2.9% -7.2% -2.7% -1.8% -1.9% 1.3% -1.1% -3.3% -2.0% -8.1% 19.2% 68.8% 80.3% 64.3% -50.2% -28.3% -1.1% -1.10%
EBITDA 1.8% 1.4% 2.2% 1.9% 1.1% 1.5% -24.0% -47.3% -61.5% -56.4% 27.8% 95.9% 2.1% 2.7% 1.6% 1.0% 59.7% 44.3% 17.0% 32.8% 32.82%
Op. Income 1.2% 1.2% 2.6% 7.6% 6.9% 11.3% 87.1% -81.4% -94.4% -1.0% -66.3% 1.0% 7.5% 26.1% 1.2% 38.5% 7.2% 77.8% 10.7% 64.6% 64.56%
OCF Growth snapshot only 18.36%
Asset Growth snapshot only -94.24%
Equity Growth snapshot only 12.36%
Debt Growth snapshot only -13.91%
Shares Change snapshot only -0.13%
Dividend Growth snapshot only 494.88%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 3Y -2.8% 3.1% 11.8% 24.0% 30.6% 35.2% 35.0% 40.9% 40.6% 48.5% 46.7% 40.7% 29.0% 20.6% 13.3% 4.4% 4.1% 2.1% 6.4% 15.1% 15.12%
Revenue 5Y 5.5% 7.7% 10.9% 15.2% 16.1% 21.0% 19.2% 13.3% 11.1% 9.9% 11.1% 14.8% 19.1% 19.3% 21.5% 26.8% 27.6% 33.7% 33.5% 31.7% 31.65%
EPS 3Y -17.2% -18.4% 4.3% 18.7% 72.5% — — — — — — 2.7% 12.7% 18.7% 5.7% 4.9% -3.7% 8.1% 16.0% 33.2% 33.22%
EPS 5Y — — 20.5% 27.7% 25.8% 42.6% 45.1% 5.1% -4.1% — -35.2% -13.1% 25.8% — — — — — — 2.2% 2.22%
Net Income 3Y -17.4% -18.5% 4.1% 18.6% 72.3% — — — — — — 2.7% 12.2% 17.5% 4.7% 3.9% -4.6% 7.0% 14.8% 31.9% 31.92%
Net Income 5Y — — 20.3% 27.4% 25.5% 42.3% 44.8% 4.9% -4.3% — -35.3% -13.3% 25.5% — — — — — — 2.2% 2.20%
EBITDA 3Y -22.5% -29.5% -12.7% 0.9% 11.5% 34.2% 18.1% 44.3% 31.2% 37.3% 45.6% 44.5% 35.7% 58.4% 36.1% 27.4% 24.4% 32.0% 57.1% 73.5% 73.45%
EBITDA 5Y -17.9% -13.1% -5.6% -0.6% 0.4% 8.6% -0.8% -12.1% -17.9% -17.6% -8.4% 1.2% 10.8% 31.0% 40.4% 63.9% 62.3% 68.7% 56.4% 51.7% 51.73%
Gross Profit 3Y 19.8% -1.7% 11.9% 28.7% 47.7% 84.9% — — — — 1.4% 74.2% 30.2% 17.1% 4.1% -7.9% -10.8% -9.1% -2.4% 14.6% 14.63%
Gross Profit 5Y 0.5% -2.6% 3.2% 9.2% 10.7% 35.3% 34.6% 23.8% 17.3% 5.5% 9.1% 13.0% 26.0% 32.6% — — — — 73.3% 45.9% 45.94%
Op. Income 3Y -13.9% -31.1% 8.4% 56.3% 1.4% — — — — — — — 55.9% 55.7% 10.8% -19.6% -20.0% -18.3% -7.0% 66.3% 66.32%
Op. Income 5Y — — 38.3% 79.1% 63.0% — — 8.8% -22.3% — -4.3% 7.5% 46.8% — — — — — — — —
FCF 3Y -32.7% -25.7% -12.5% 16.2% — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
FCF 5Y -11.9% 1.1% -4.5% 7.7% — — — — -10.9% — — — — — — — — — — — —
OCF 3Y -9.3% -8.0% 0.8% 16.6% 32.0% 45.8% 47.3% 47.8% 49.0% 1.2% 1.3% 1.2% 71.8% 28.0% 19.6% 11.1% 6.1% 4.0% 6.5% 18.6% 18.62%
OCF 5Y 0.5% 6.4% 6.3% 12.8% 13.6% 26.1% 29.0% 21.6% 7.5% 18.2% 19.2% 20.0% 30.7% 22.6% 24.1% 35.4% 44.5% 55.2% 64.7% 59.7% 59.74%
Assets 3Y -4.3% -4.2% -2.8% -2.0% 0.2% 2.7% 4.5% 4.3% 7.6% 4.2% 5.4% 4.2% 4.8% 2.9% 3.0% 2.5% 2.7% 2.8% 2.5% -61.4% -61.45%
Assets 5Y -1.9% -2.0% -1.3% -0.5% 0.4% 1.3% 1.2% 0.6% 1.2% -0.8% -0.1% -0.5% 0.4% 0.4% 2.3% 2.5% 4.8% 1.3% 5.3% -41.6% -41.64%
Equity 3Y -3.8% -3.9% -2.4% -2.8% -1.5% 0.1% 1.8% 1.4% 2.9% 1.3% 1.7% 1.3% 2.4% 0.7% 0.7% 1.2% 1.5% 2.3% 2.1% 4.3% 4.29%
Book Value 3Y -3.6% -3.8% -2.2% -2.7% -1.4% 0.2% 1.9% 1.5% 3.0% 1.5% 2.0% 1.7% 2.8% 1.7% 1.7% 2.2% 2.5% 2.4% 3.1% 5.3% 5.32%
Dividend 3Y -25.0% 9.0% 9.0% 9.0% 9.0% 26.0% 26.0% 26.0% 26.0% 0.2% 0.3% 0.3% 0.4% -89.9% -89.9% -87.4% -85.5% 9.0% 9.0% 7.0% 6.99%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.01 0.02 0.09 0.21 0.35 0.46 0.53 0.46 0.48 0.44 0.53 0.63 0.80 0.75 0.88 0.81 0.81 0.73 0.84 0.95 0.947
Earnings Stability 0.00 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.09 0.15 0.05 0.06 0.01 0.03 0.13 0.34 0.26 0.49 0.57 0.49 0.47 0.43 0.56 0.557
Margin Stability 0.00 0.00 0.13 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.12 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.58 0.72 0.81 0.69 0.38 0.03 0.00 0.00 0.58 0.78 0.784
Rev. Growth Consistency 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
FCF Positive Streak 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Earnings Persistence 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.93 0.84 0.20 0.50 0.50 1.00 0.20 0.50 0.50 0.83 0.50 0.86 0.50 0.500
Earnings Smoothness — — — 0.00 0.20 0.00 0.98 0.82 0.52 — 0.00 0.04 1.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.65 0.17 0.71 0.48 0.477
ROE Trend 0.09 0.08 0.12 0.13 0.13 0.14 0.05 0.03 -0.01 -0.08 -0.08 -0.06 -0.02 0.01 0.05 0.05 0.02 -0.03 0.07 0.09 0.089
Gross Margin Trend 0.47 0.44 0.44 0.52 0.47 0.50 0.18 0.01 -0.18 -0.10 -0.04 -0.02 0.06 -0.10 -0.08 -0.05 -0.08 0.02 -0.04 -0.02 -0.015
FCF Margin Trend 0.01 0.09 0.17 0.14 -0.10 -0.08 0.00 -0.11 0.08 -0.22 -0.37 -0.40 -0.21 0.01 0.12 0.20 0.02 -0.02 0.12 0.12 0.119
Sustainable Growth Rate 2.1% -26.4% -25.6% -25.9% -25.2% -50.3% -48.7% -50.1% -48.8% — -49.0% -50.2% -48.3% 1.6% 4.8% 0.5% -5.4% -2.5% -45.2% -44.7% -44.70%
Internal Growth Rate 1.9% — — — — — — — — — — — — 1.3% 4.2% 0.4% — — — — —
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 1.92 3.02 1.80 2.55 2.52 2.21 3.27 2.97 2.59 -201.01 42.00 13.67 6.87 3.90 2.68 3.12 3.47 2.03 2.61 2.16 2.161
FCF/OCF 0.11 0.22 0.30 0.30 -0.23 -0.16 -0.13 -0.28 0.11 -0.26 -0.43 -0.52 -0.29 -0.30 -0.18 -0.12 -0.15 -0.36 -0.18 -0.21 -0.207
FCF/Net Income snapshot only -0.448
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 0.880
CapEx/Revenue 32.2% 32.2% 29.4% 35.7% 68.2% 62.7% 64.7% 65.1% 33.7% 61.0% 73.3% 76.6% 73.3% 64.3% 58.4% 68.6% 67.5% 77.3% 68.0% 34.8% 34.75%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 1.001
Accruals Ratio -0.04 -0.08 -0.06 -0.13 -0.14 -0.13 -0.17 -0.13 -0.08 -0.30 -0.29 -0.28 -0.29 -0.16 -0.13 -0.18 -0.18 -0.00 -0.16 -0.31 -0.314
Sloan Accruals snapshot only -0.850
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 0.008
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 0.750
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Dividend Yield 3.5% 34.9% 26.4% 25.2% 27.2% 49.2% 54.6% 62.3% 64.2% 64.2% 64.5% 61.3% 63.8% 6.6% 6.2% 12.2% 17.5% 56.0% 44.5% 47.5% 4.29%
Dividend/Share $5.00 $5005.56 $5017.99 $5023.36 $5023.36 $10010.02 $10010.02 $10014.37 $10026.00 $10034.07 $10069.32 $10085.26 $10093.87 $10.18 $10.19 $20.19 $30.21 $10003.78 $10012.23 $10012.68 $10.00
Payout Ratio 56.1% 626.3% 292.7% 274.3% 241.5% 390.7% 573.0% 654.3% 788.3% — 5814.1% 1861.5% 790.4% 76.2% 50.4% 95.5% 1.6% 309.5% 367.3% 276.7% 276.70%
FCF Payout Ratio 2.6% 928.3% 542.4% 359.6% — — — — 2807.8% — — — — — — — — — — — —
Total Payout Ratio 56.6% 626.3% 292.7% 274.3% 241.5% 390.7% 573.0% 654.3% 788.4% — 5814.9% 1861.7% 790.5% 1.1% 66.5% 1.1% 1.8% 309.5% 367.3% 276.7% 276.70%
Div. Increase Streak 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chowder Number -0.55 1034.69 1026.21 1026.19 1028.15 50.16 55.63 63.32 65.18 64.23 64.46 61.27 63.78 -0.93 -0.94 -0.88 -0.82 1036.20 1024.70 541.71 541.708
Buyback Yield 0.0% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 0.2% 0.3% 0.8% 0.9% 0.8% 2.6% 2.0% 1.7% 1.7% 0.1% 0.0% 0.1% 0.10%
Net Buyback Yield 0.0% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% -0.2% -0.2% -0.1% -0.0% 0.3% 0.8% 0.9% 0.8% 2.6% 2.0% 1.7% 1.7% 0.1% 0.0% 0.1% 0.10%
Total Shareholder Return 3.5% 34.9% 26.4% 25.2% 27.2% 49.2% 54.6% 62.3% 64.2% 64.2% 64.5% 61.3% 63.8% 9.2% 8.2% 14.0% 19.2% 56.0% 44.5% 47.5% 47.45%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.92 1.05 0.92 0.86 0.81 0.79 0.77 0.80 0.84 0.21 0.73 0.75 0.84 0.82 0.84 0.85 0.82 0.80 0.81 0.84 0.844
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 1.14 1.16 1.05 0.93 0.98 1.41 1.72 1.95 2.93 0.85 1.15 1.04 0.97 0.79 0.85 0.85 0.84 0.99 0.99 1.07 1.068
EBIT Margin 0.18 0.11 0.24 0.25 0.28 0.22 0.13 0.11 0.06 -0.02 0.02 0.07 0.15 0.20 0.26 0.27 0.25 0.36 0.28 0.29 0.286
Asset Turnover 0.22 0.28 0.34 0.42 0.41 0.45 0.42 0.38 0.35 0.36 0.36 0.40 0.40 0.44 0.44 0.43 0.42 0.02 0.46 1.05 1.048
Equity Multiplier 1.10 1.11 1.11 1.13 1.15 1.16 1.16 1.19 1.22 1.20 1.21 1.21 1.22 1.19 1.21 1.20 1.21 1.84 1.20 0.60 0.599
Per Share
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $8.92 $7.99 $17.14 $18.31 $20.80 $25.62 $17.47 $15.31 $12.72 $-0.36 $1.73 $5.42 $12.77 $13.36 $20.23 $21.15 $18.57 $32.32 $27.26 $36.19 $36.19
Book Value/Share $192.53 $190.33 $201.60 $196.89 $203.49 $206.43 $209.08 $202.21 $206.24 $196.21 $200.84 $197.94 $209.44 $200.31 $212.02 $209.95 $218.89 $7785.94 $229.38 $236.19 $8.40
Tangible Book/Share $192.53 $-8989.16 $201.60 $196.89 $203.49 $-12291.64 $209.08 $202.21 $206.24 $196.21 $200.84 $197.94 $209.44 $200.31 $212.02 $209.95 $218.89 $7785.94 $229.38 $236.19 $236.19
Revenue/Share $47.12 $58.23 $73.39 $91.59 $94.27 $104.83 $99.41 $89.25 $87.32 $85.91 $89.61 $96.72 $102.42 $105.28 $109.85 $107.34 $109.34 $114.95 $123.27 $140.22 $140.22
FCF/Share $1.93 $5.39 $9.25 $13.97 $-11.92 $-9.07 $-7.25 $-12.59 $3.57 $-18.71 $-31.21 $-38.36 $-25.73 $-15.49 $-9.95 $-7.69 $-9.37 $-23.30 $-12.79 $-16.21 $-16.21
OCF/Share $17.08 $24.13 $30.80 $46.71 $52.41 $56.67 $57.07 $45.51 $32.96 $71.84 $72.74 $74.04 $87.75 $52.12 $54.16 $65.98 $64.46 $65.53 $71.02 $78.20 $32.52
Cash/Share $117.58 $123.09 $126.65 $107.55 $81.22 $88.44 $94.98 $83.61 $73.43 $64.89 $55.28 $44.82 $51.21 $42.29 $48.73 $45.51 $50.71 $134.09 $46.02 $48.36 $48.36
EBITDA/Share $16.34 $13.51 $25.32 $31.38 $33.98 $33.77 $19.25 $16.53 $13.11 $14.77 $24.76 $32.68 $41.37 $55.37 $65.61 $66.80 $67.33 $80.00 $76.87 $88.83 $88.83
Debt/Share $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $9.42 $9.21 $8.99 $8.78 $8.57 $8.36 $8.16 $7.95 $7.73 $7.63 $7.39 $7.15 $6.91 $0.00 $6.42 $6.17 $6.17
Net Debt/Share $-117.58 $-123.09 $-126.65 $-107.55 $-71.80 $-79.24 $-85.99 $-74.83 $-64.86 $-56.54 $-47.12 $-36.87 $-43.48 $-34.66 $-41.34 $-38.36 $-43.80 $-134.09 $-39.60 $-42.19 $-42.19
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 62.859
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only 107.639
Piotroski F-Score 8 7 7 7 7 7 5 4 5 5 6 7 9 7 8 8 7 6 7 7 7
Beneish M-Score -2.16 -3.22 -1.48 -1.46 -2.78 -3.01 -2.75 -3.15 -2.12 -3.97 -3.56 -3.35 -4.16 -5.10 -2.90 -3.65 -2.15 -526.71 -1.51 -21.18 -21.183
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -31.008
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only 5.39%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-5.93
EVA snapshot only $1631475.97
Credit
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only AA-
Credit Score 89.00 89.00 89.00 89.00 93.67 93.53 93.40 93.69 90.41 68.32 84.27 93.05 94.09 93.78 93.88 94.04 94.17 49.84 93.93 82.84 82.836
Credit Grade snapshot only 4
Credit Trend snapshot only -11.207
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 100.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 87
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 82

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For informational purposes only. Not investment advice. Data sourced from SEC filings. Privacy Terms