— Know what they know.
Not Investment Advice
Also trades as: RWTQ (NYSE) · $vol 1M · RWT-PA (NYSE) · $vol 0M

RWT NYSE

Redwood Trust, Inc.
1W: +7.6% 1M: -11.9% 3M: -30.6% YTD: -42.5% 1Y: -42.4% 3Y: -39.9% 5Y: -63.7%
$3.24
+0.01 (+0.31%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±7.2%
$3 $3 $3 $3 $4
NYSE · Real Estate · REIT - Mortgage · Tech Score Sell · Power 39 · $407.0M mcap · 112M float · 3.69% daily turnover · Short 50% of daily vol
Credit Risk of going bust: not rated, financial company (lending is its business) Bonds: none of note held by US funds details ▾
Not rated: lending and leverage are a financial company's business, which the model misreads.
US fund filings (SEC N-PORT) show under $25M of this company's bonds, so there is no bond page. Its debt may be bank loans or privately placed. How these are computed.

Edge Score

Quantitative competitive moat analysis scoring five pillars of durable advantage — cost leadership, brand intangibles, switching costs, network effects, and efficient scale — using industry percentile rankings on a 0–100 scale.

NO EDGE
35.0 / 100
NoneWeakNarrowWide
Primary source: Cost Advantage  ·  ROIC: 1.1%  ·  5Y Avg: 0.2%
Cost Advantage ★
48
Intangibles
14
Switching Cost
46
Network Effect
24
Scale
45
The Edge Score quantifies a company's competitive moat using five pillars: Cost Advantage (20%, operating margin and SG&A efficiency vs industry peers), Intangible Assets (25%, gross margin premium, R&D intensity, brand pricing power), Switching Costs (25%, revenue stability, earnings consistency, customer retention proxied by operating leverage), Network Effects (15%, revenue growth with expanding margins, market share dominance), and Efficient Scale (15%, market concentration, ROIC sustainability). Each pillar is scored 0–100 using industry percentile rankings, then weighted into a composite. Wide ≥ 70, Narrow ≥ 55, Weak ≥ 40, None < 40. RWT has No discernible competitive edge (35.0/100). The business operates without significant structural advantages. The primary source of advantage is Cost Advantage. ROIC of 1.1% suggests modest returns relative to capital deployed.

Analyst Insights

Wall Street analyst consensus based on price targets and buy/sell/hold recommendations from institutional research coverage over the trailing 12 months.

Analyst Price Targets
$4
Low
$5
Avg Target
$6
High
Based on 4 analysts since Jul 28, 2026 earnings
Analyst Recommendations
Strong Buy: 1Buy: 12Hold: 11Sell: 0Strong Sell: 0
Rating Summary
ConsensusBuy
Avg Target$5.31
Analysts4
Consensus Change History
DateFieldFromTo
2026-07-09 consensus Hold Buy
Price Target Change History
DateFirmAnalystOldNewChangeUpside @ CallStock@Call
2026-10-09 Piper Sandler — $6 $4 -2 +12.6% $3.33
2026-10-06 BTIG — $6 $5 -1 +45.3% $3.44
2026-08-21 UBS — $7 $6 -0 +36.8% $4.75
2026-07-29 Wells Fargo — Initiated $6 — +28.5% $4.67
2026-07-02 Piper Sandler Crispin Love $6 $6 -1 +17.8% $4.67
2026-06-17 BTIG — $10 $6 -4 +13.9% $5.27
2026-04-30 Piper Sandler Crispin Love $8 $6 -1 +15.9% $5.61
2025-09-03 UBS Doug Harter Initiated $7 — +15.9% $6.04
2025-01-23 JMP Securities Steven DeLaney $9 $8 -1 +26.2% $6.34
2024-10-04 JMP Securities Steven DeLaney $8 $9 +0 +20.3% $7.48
2024-09-19 Raymond James Stephen Laws $14 $10 -4 +18.9% $7.99
2024-08-05 Piper Sandler Kevin Barker Initiated $8 — +9.2% $6.87
2024-07-19 JMP Securities Steven DeLaney $10 $8 -1 +14.1% $7.45
2023-02-07 JMP Securities — Initiated $10 — +14.3% $8.31
2022-07-18 Raymond James — Initiated $14 — +69.2% $7.98
2022-06-09 BTIG — Initiated $10 — +14.6% $9.16

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

C+
Oct 27, 2026
DCF
3
ROE
2
ROA
1
D/E
1
P/E
1
P/B
4
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. RWT receives an overall rating of C+. Strongest factors: P/B (4/5). Areas of concern: ROE (2/5), ROA (1/5), D/E (1/5), P/E (1/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-10-12 B C+
2026-10-01 C+ B
2026-07-30 C- C+
2026-07-28 C C-
2026-04-30 C- C
2026-04-29 C C-
2026-01-03 C- C

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 12 Grade D
Profitability
24
Balance Sheet
21
Earnings Quality
0
Growth
75
Value
54
Momentum
0
Safety
15
Cash Flow
18
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. RWT scores highest in Growth (75/100) and lowest in Earnings Quality (0/100). A grade of D flags significant fundamental concerns across multiple dimensions.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
0.09
Distress Zone
Piotroski F-Score
4/9
✓ ✗ ✓ ✗ ✗ ✗ ✓ ✗ ✓
Beneish M-Score
19.78
Possible Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-4.88
Bankruptcy prob: 0.8%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
B
Score: 26.0/100
Trend: Improving
Earnings Quality
25/100
OCF/NI: -1026.13x
Accruals: 57.0%
The Altman Z-Score (1968) combines five ratios — working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market value of equity, and sales, all relative to total assets or liabilities — into a single bankruptcy predictor. RWT scores 0.09, placing it in the Distress Zone (safe > 2.99, distress < 1.81). Historically, companies in this range face elevated bankruptcy risk. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. RWT scores 4/9, indicating moderate financial health — some areas of strength offset by weaknesses in others. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. RWT's score of 19.78 exceeds the −1.78 red flag threshold — this does not confirm manipulation but indicates the earnings profile resembles past manipulators statistically. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. RWT's implied 0.8% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. RWT receives an estimated rating of B (score: 26.0/100), with a improving trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). RWT's score of 25/100 is low — reported earnings may not be fully supported by cash flows.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
-152.11x
PEG
-5.21x
P/S
0.31x
P/B
0.43x
P/FCF
-0.04x
P/OCF
—
EV/EBITDA
28.28x
EV/Revenue
26.04x
EV/EBIT
28.61x
EV/FCF
-1.92x
Earnings Yield
2.34%
FCF Yield
-2404.35%
Shareholder Yield
25.01%
Graham Number
$4.32
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. RWT currently has negative earnings — the P/E ratio is not meaningful. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $4.32 per share, suggesting a potential 33% margin of safety at the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.744
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
0.020
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.910
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.042
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
25.234
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
1.4%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. RWT's ROE of 1.4% is driven by financial leverage (equity multiplier: 25.23x). Note: high leverage means ROE is amplified by debt rather than operational performance.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
0.00%
Fair P/E
8.50x
Intrinsic Value
$0.94
Price/Value
5.02x
Margin of Safety
-402.09%
Premium
402.09%
Assessment
Overvalued
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with RWT's realized 0.0% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. RWT trades at a 402% premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $0.94, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 8.5x compares to the current market P/E of -152.1x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$3.25
Median 1Y
$2.38
5th Pctile
$0.94
95th Pctile
$6.09
Ann. Volatility
57.7%
Analyst Target
$5.31
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical Analyst target

Executive Compensation

C-suite compensation breakdown including salary, stock awards, options, and incentive pay. The CEO-to-employee pay ratio and Gini coefficient measure pay distribution fairness.

C-Suite Compensation

ExecutiveSalaryStockTotal
Christopher J. Abate,
Chief Executive Officer
$950,000 $4,349,994 $6,968,607
Dashiell I. Robinson,
President
$875,000 $3,599,992 $5,975,713
Brooke E. Carillo,
Chief Financial Officer
$825,000 $3,499,988 $5,746,975
Sasha G. Macomber,
Chief Human Resource Officer
$500,000 $1,499,990 $2,749,343
Andrew P. Stone,
E xecutive Vice-President and Chief Legal Officer
$500,000 $1,499,990 $2,733,843

CEO Pay Ratio

16:1
CEO-to-Employee Pay Ratio
CEO Total Comp: $6,968,607
Avg Employee Cost (SGA/emp): $438,593
Employees: 351

C-Suite Pay Equality (Gini)

CEO Compensation Mix

Workforce & Productivity

Workforce efficiency metrics measuring revenue, profit, and R&D spend per employee — key indicators of operational leverage and human capital productivity.

Employees
351
+24.0% YoY
Revenue / Employee
$3,153,849
Rev: $1,107,001,000
Profit / Employee
$-199,507
NI: $-70,027,000
SGA / Employee
$438,593
Avg labor cost proxy

Scaling Efficiency

All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
ROE 27.2% 25.6% 19.0% 5.0% -6.0% -13.2% -14.7% -7.3% -6.0% -0.2% 2.0% 3.1% 7.0% 4.5% 3.3% -6.5% -8.0% -5.7% -7.8% 1.4% 1.40%
ROA 2.8% 2.6% 2.0% 0.5% -0.6% -1.2% -1.4% -0.7% -0.5% -0.0% 0.2% 0.2% 0.5% 0.3% 0.2% -0.4% -0.4% -0.3% -0.4% 0.1% 0.06%
ROIC 3.2% 2.5% 2.1% 0.7% -0.4% -1.1% -1.4% -0.6% -0.5% 0.0% 0.2% 0.3% 1.6% 1.3% 1.7% 1.6% 1.6% 2.8% 1.6% 1.1% 1.05%
ROCE 5.3% 5.2% 5.7% 4.4% 4.0% 2.8% 1.5% 1.6% 0.7% -0.1% 1.3% 2.6% 3.7% 3.7% 3.7% 3.2% 3.7% 5.2% 3.3% 3.3% 3.32%
Gross Margin 96.7% 89.9% 91.6% 1.1% 2.9% 1.2% 1.0% 89.5% 48.5% 88.0% 92.2% 87.4% 86.3% 68.6% 86.4% 78.5% 88.6% 95.6% 13.1% 10.5% 10.51%
Operating Margin 63.6% 56.7% 45.3% 1.5% 20.3% 2.7% 0.0% 18.3% -2.3% 31.5% 48.5% 38.0% 3.5% -36.8% 3.6% -1.9% 4.6% 1.6% -2.2% 86.4% 86.35%
Net Margin 62.9% 44.1% 43.0% 1.4% 22.9% 2.1% 10.8% 6.6% -2.9% 36.9% 40.6% 23.0% 21.3% -21.4% 21.9% -2.1% 0.8% 9.5% -1.5% -0.3% -0.27%
EBITDA Margin 1.4% 1.7% 2.4% -34.9% -46.4% -4.7% 0.0% 3.8% 12.5% 3.5% 2.9% 3.3% 3.6% 0.0% 3.6% 3.8% 4.7% 1.6% -1.5% 86.9% 86.93%
FCF Margin -7.1% -10.4% -11.0% -14.6% -20.6% 6.3% -5.0% 6.0% -11.6% -13.1% -16.6% -23.6% -22.9% -24.2% -28.4% -31.7% -35.7% -25.7% -18.3% -13.6% -13.58%
OCF Margin -7.1% -10.4% -11.0% -14.6% -20.6% 6.3% -5.0% 6.0% -11.6% -13.1% -16.6% -23.6% -22.9% -24.2% -28.4% -31.7% -35.7% -25.7% -18.3% -13.6% -13.58%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only -0.87%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only -1.06%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only -0.03%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 0.35%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 1.03%
Cash ROA snapshot only -49.57%
Cash ROIC snapshot only -51.50%
CROIC snapshot only -51.50%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 27.80%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 1.78%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 12.56%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 1.74%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
P/E Ratio 3.59 3.90 3.93 10.14 -6.36 -3.49 -3.12 -6.62 -9.85 -311.93 30.35 20.65 11.10 14.58 18.94 -10.28 -8.44 -11.32 -8.38 42.68 -152.113
P/S Ratio 2.04 2.29 2.18 2.66 4.84 -25.80 -11.57 9.20 8.79 4.61 3.82 3.55 3.37 3.24 3.12 3.45 3.51 1.78 1.02 0.56 0.309
P/B Ratio 0.86 0.90 0.69 0.51 0.42 0.53 0.52 0.51 0.60 0.59 0.58 0.61 0.74 0.66 0.64 0.72 0.75 0.71 0.73 0.64 0.435
P/FCF -0.29 -0.22 -0.20 -0.18 -0.23 -4.10 2.33 1.53 -0.76 -0.35 -0.23 -0.15 -0.15 -0.13 -0.11 -0.11 -0.10 -0.07 -0.06 -0.04 -0.042
P/OCF — — — — — — 2.33 1.53 — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/EBITDA 18.92 17.00 17.21 22.42 25.47 29.29 50.37 30.70 30.40 26.58 19.21 19.72 19.42 24.20 24.52 28.62 29.00 20.96 31.94 28.28 28.283
EV/Revenue 20.46 24.71 28.19 51.93 119.44 -528.59 -222.97 178.98 159.90 85.64 73.83 72.96 64.30 68.94 75.02 89.83 99.95 56.83 36.71 26.04 26.044
EV/EBIT 19.56 17.55 17.87 23.55 27.04 31.66 56.91 62.40 147.39 -886.84 68.48 36.07 25.67 24.71 24.88 28.97 29.39 21.20 32.41 28.61 28.611
EV/FCF -2.89 -2.37 -2.57 -3.55 -5.79 -83.97 44.86 29.84 -13.76 -6.53 -4.46 -3.09 -2.81 -2.85 -2.65 -2.83 -2.80 -2.21 -2.00 -1.92 -1.918
Earnings Yield 27.8% 25.6% 25.4% 9.9% -15.7% -28.7% -32.0% -15.1% -10.1% -0.3% 3.3% 4.8% 9.0% 6.9% 5.3% -9.7% -11.8% -8.8% -11.9% 2.3% 2.34%
FCF Yield -3.5% -4.6% -5.0% -5.5% -4.3% -24.4% 43.0% 65.2% -1.3% -2.8% -4.3% -6.7% -6.8% -7.4% -9.1% -9.2% -10.2% -14.4% -18.1% -24.0% -24.04%
Price/Tangible Book snapshot only 0.723
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 78.876
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 28.612
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 25.01%
Graham Number snapshot only $4.32
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Current Ratio 0.33 — 0.43 3.15 0.30 — — 0.00 0.00 — — — — — — — 0.00 0.20 0.06 — —
Quick Ratio 0.32 — 0.43 3.14 0.30 — — 0.00 0.00 — — — — — — — 0.00 0.20 0.06 — —
Debt/Equity 8.31 9.29 8.64 9.87 10.21 10.61 9.98 9.84 10.58 10.68 10.93 12.27 13.76 13.80 15.09 18.52 21.05 22.69 26.42 29.41 29.414
Net Debt/Equity 7.76 8.82 8.23 9.46 9.83 10.25 9.52 9.45 10.32 10.36 10.62 11.93 13.39 13.42 14.70 18.13 20.54 22.00 25.71 28.69 28.694
Debt/Assets 0.87 0.88 0.88 0.90 0.90 0.88 0.86 0.86 0.90 0.89 0.89 0.91 0.91 0.90 0.90 0.91 0.93 0.94 0.94 0.95 0.953
Debt/EBITDA 18.24 16.26 16.67 22.21 25.38 28.84 50.07 30.35 29.46 25.91 18.76 19.30 18.92 23.72 24.13 28.13 28.68 20.94 31.91 28.36 28.364
Net Debt/EBITDA 17.03 15.43 15.88 21.28 24.44 27.86 47.76 29.12 28.73 25.15 18.22 18.76 18.40 23.06 23.50 27.52 27.98 20.30 31.06 27.67 27.670
Interest Coverage 1.47 1.80 1.57 1.11 0.84 0.67 0.35 0.30 0.13 -0.02 0.30 0.60 0.87 0.80 0.80 0.70 0.70 0.96 0.66 1.05 1.048
Equity Multiplier 9.50 10.61 9.86 11.03 11.39 12.02 11.53 11.38 11.78 12.06 12.30 13.51 15.07 15.37 16.79 20.25 22.62 24.12 28.02 30.85 30.854
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 1.060
Cash to Debt snapshot only 0.024
FCF to Debt snapshot only -0.520
Defensive Interval snapshot only 367420.4 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.02 0.01 -0.00 -0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.042
Inventory Turnover — 5.22 3.09 2.23 2.72 — — 3.32 — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Receivables Turnover (trade) 14.26 12.54 10.29 5.23 2.04 -0.41 -0.93 1.09 1.31 2.37 2.63 2.70 3.28 2.62 2.34 1.99 1.88 0.04 3.21 0.08 0.078
Payables Turnover 0.39 0.53 0.45 0.62 0.59 0.40 0.24 0.26 0.26 0.31 0.38 0.46 0.45 0.50 0.48 0.50 0.40 0.43 3.34 6.55 6.552
DSO (trade) 26 29 35 70 179 -895 -392 335 280 154 139 135 111 139 156 184 194 10073 114 4666 4666.3 days
DIO -1677 70 118 164 134 0 0 110 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 days
DPO 928 684 808 588 614 911 1533 1397 1387 1170 961 791 813 736 759 730 911 850 109 56 55.7 days
Cash Conversion Cycle (trade) -2580 -586 -654 -355 -301 — — -952 -1107 -1016 -822 -656 -702 -597 -603 -547 -717 9223 4 4611 4610.6 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 49.118
Cash Velocity snapshot only 1.564
Capital Intensity snapshot only 27.397
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 2.8% 2.7% -33.1% -61.5% -82.9% -1.0% -1.1% -74.1% -23.7% 8.0% 4.6% 2.4% 2.6% 57.7% 30.3% 5.4% -20.8% 61.8% 1.9% 3.8% 3.76%
Net Income 1.6% 1.5% -44.8% -83.5% -1.2% -1.5% -1.7% -2.4% 10.7% 98.6% 1.1% 1.4% 2.2% 24.7% 70.7% -3.1% -2.1% -2.1% -3.1% 1.2% 1.19%
EPS 1.6% 1.4% -44.6% -80.4% -1.3% -1.6% -1.9% -2.4% 10.2% 98.6% 1.1% 1.4% 2.1% 21.9% 69.2% -3.0% -2.1% -2.2% -3.2% 1.2% 1.20%
FCF -28.8% -10.3% -3.1% -10.0% 50.3% 97.6% 1.1% 1.1% 57.1% -13.5% -13.1% -14.2% -6.0% -1.9% -1.2% -41.3% -23.2% -72.2% -84.4% -1.0% -1.04%
EBITDA 9.6% 3.8% -0.4% -18.7% -25.9% -49.6% -69.7% -34.8% -14.5% 24.2% 2.1% 1.1% 1.2% 39.4% 3.8% -10.6% -17.6% 54.0% 7.1% 39.6% 39.62%
Op. Income 1.9% 1.8% -48.7% -84.8% -1.2% -1.5% -1.7% -2.3% -20.5% 1.0% 1.2% 1.6% 5.4% 212.4% 12.9% 6.4% 37.5% 1.7% -1.5% 1.3% 1.34%
OCF Growth snapshot only -1.04%
Asset Growth snapshot only 35.09%
Equity Growth snapshot only -11.34%
Debt Growth snapshot only 40.81%
Shares Change snapshot only -5.77%
Dividend Growth snapshot only 2.92%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 3Y 34.1% 36.2% 26.9% 1.5% -24.1% — — — — — -35.2% -30.6% -22.6% -23.7% -19.1% -2.9% 29.0% — — 1.6% 1.56%
Revenue 5Y 13.7% 16.0% 14.0% 2.3% -13.6% — — -23.3% -20.7% -6.5% -3.6% -1.9% 3.5% -5.8% — — — — 0.2% 10.9% 10.87%
EPS 3Y 20.8% 15.7% 21.4% -18.1% — — — — — — -62.1% -53.5% -35.7% -43.2% -45.0% — — — — — —
EPS 5Y 9.1% 7.8% 2.5% -19.4% — — — — — — -29.3% -22.3% -6.7% -18.1% — — — — — -47.2% -47.19%
Net Income 3Y 29.6% 38.8% 25.8% -20.5% — — — — — — -62.9% -54.5% -37.2% -44.7% -46.0% — — — — — —
Net Income 5Y 17.6% 19.5% 10.2% -16.0% — — — — — — -28.7% -22.1% -7.3% -20.4% — — — — — -48.5% -48.48%
EBITDA 3Y 21.3% 28.8% 20.1% 3.9% -5.3% -15.8% — — — — -1.7% 4.1% 12.4% -4.4% -0.4% 7.4% 16.5% 38.7% 51.8% 38.5% 38.49%
EBITDA 5Y 52.7% 45.5% 32.1% 17.1% 13.4% 8.6% -5.0% 3.3% 2.5% 6.0% 10.5% 9.2% 10.3% 0.7% — — — — 1.1% 7.1% 7.07%
Gross Profit 3Y 36.2% 34.3% 24.1% -3.2% -32.1% — — — — — -37.7% -33.2% -25.0% -26.4% -22.2% -5.5% 33.9% — — 91.3% 91.34%
Gross Profit 5Y 13.9% 15.8% 13.6% 0.9% -17.9% — — -25.7% -22.8% -8.7% -6.4% -5.1% 0.3% -8.2% — — — — -12.7% -10.8% -10.80%
Op. Income 3Y 36.3% 46.8% 32.5% -15.5% — — — — — — -59.0% -51.2% -7.2% -6.4% 23.1% 78.0% — — — — —
Op. Income 5Y 12.5% 14.3% 11.3% -12.8% — — — — — -58.6% -20.8% -14.4% 24.4% 6.9% — — — — -1.2% 15.0% 14.97%
FCF 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
FCF 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
OCF 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
OCF 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Assets 3Y 12.7% 7.2% 5.3% 32.9% -5.3% -10.2% 2.2% 7.3% 7.8% 11.9% 11.4% 11.2% 12.1% 7.5% 11.7% 15.4% 19.8% 22.1% 26.9% 31.1% 31.08%
Assets 5Y 17.4% 21.8% 22.3% 19.7% 16.5% 13.1% 13.4% 11.2% 7.3% 4.0% 4.3% 22.8% 3.6% 0.3% 10.1% 15.5% 16.8% 18.0% 19.7% 19.2% 19.16%
Equity 3Y 0.4% 0.9% -2.3% 15.5% -13.5% -16.0% 16.2% 6.3% 1.6% 2.7% 0.2% -1.9% -3.9% -5.0% -6.4% -5.7% -4.7% -3.2% -5.6% -6.0% -5.99%
Book Value 3Y -6.5% -15.9% -5.7% 19.0% -8.7% -7.1% 16.2% 15.5% 8.9% 1.4% 2.6% 0.4% -1.6% -2.4% -4.7% -9.0% -8.0% -6.7% -8.4% -8.8% -8.79%
Dividend 3Y -14.2% -14.1% -3.7% 18.5% 18.0% 18.0% 2.7% 6.7% 2.0% -6.9% -4.5% -1.1% 2.3% 5.0% 6.7% 1.0% -0.1% -1.7% -2.5% -4.0% -3.97%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.00 0.00 0.05 0.02 0.00 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.12 0.12 0.07 0.16 0.44 0.65 0.83 0.99 0.00 0.07 0.068
Earnings Stability 0.05 0.04 0.00 0.01 0.04 0.08 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.03 0.01 0.10 0.08 0.10 0.12 0.51 0.44 0.444
Margin Stability 0.96 0.98 0.97 0.94 0.86 0.98 0.97 0.91 0.88 0.94 0.94 0.90 0.87 0.94 0.94 0.95 0.93 0.97 0.73 0.67 0.670
Rev. Growth Consistency 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.500
FCF Positive Streak 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Earnings Persistence 0.20 0.20 0.50 0.50 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.50 0.50 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.50 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.200
Earnings Smoothness — — 0.42 0.00 — — — — — — — — — — 0.48 — — — — — —
ROE Trend 0.49 0.45 0.56 0.27 0.09 -0.00 -0.44 -0.25 -0.15 -0.04 0.01 0.04 0.13 0.12 0.11 -0.05 -0.09 -0.08 -0.11 0.04 0.035
Gross Margin Trend — — — — — — — -0.14 -0.05 — — 0.03 0.11 — — -0.01 -0.02 0.03 -0.37 -0.52 -0.517
FCF Margin Trend — — — — — — — 15.87 2.25 — — -19.32 -6.78 — — -22.88 -18.41 -7.08 4.11 14.09 14.092
Sustainable Growth Rate 20.5% 18.3% 11.4% -3.6% — — — — — — -5.6% -4.9% -1.3% -3.8% -5.3% — — — — -9.0% -8.98%
Internal Growth Rate 2.2% 1.9% 1.2% — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
OCF/Net Income -12.46 -17.82 -19.82 -55.84 27.10 0.85 -1.34 -4.31 13.02 886.47 -131.46 -137.65 -75.39 -108.56 -172.00 94.52 85.77 163.26 151.53 -1026.13 -1026.131
FCF/OCF 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
FCF/Net Income snapshot only -1026.131
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only -14.747
CapEx/Revenue 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% -0.0% -0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 0.000
Accruals Ratio 0.38 0.48 0.42 0.28 0.15 -0.00 -0.03 -0.03 0.06 0.15 0.22 0.34 0.40 0.36 0.40 0.37 0.37 0.48 0.54 0.57 0.570
Sloan Accruals snapshot only 0.007
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only -138.498
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 0.250
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Dividend Yield 6.8% 7.3% 10.2% 17.0% 23.4% 19.6% 18.6% 17.9% 14.6% 13.2% 12.7% 12.5% 10.7% 12.7% 13.7% 14.0% 14.3% 15.1% 14.9% 17.4% 22.22%
Dividend/Share $0.57 $0.64 $0.73 $0.91 $0.97 $0.99 $0.97 $0.90 $0.84 $0.80 $0.68 $0.70 $0.73 $0.76 $0.78 $0.80 $0.83 $0.84 $0.84 $0.82 $0.72
Payout Ratio 24.4% 28.7% 40.2% 1.7% — — — — — — 3.8% 2.6% 1.2% 1.9% 2.6% — — — — 7.4% 7.41%
FCF Payout Ratio — — — — — — 43.4% 27.5% — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Total Payout Ratio 24.4% 28.7% 40.2% 1.7% — — — — — — 3.8% 2.6% 1.2% 1.9% 2.6% — — — — 10.7% 10.67%
Div. Increase Streak 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0
Chowder Number -0.15 0.17 0.10 0.69 0.63 0.41 0.27 0.12 0.01 -0.03 -0.06 0.03 0.11 0.19 0.28 0.28 0.25 0.21 0.16 0.14 0.143
Buyback Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 6.2% 5.2% 5.0% 5.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.0% 6.3% 6.5% 7.6% 7.65%
Net Buyback Yield -1.7% -1.8% -9.0% -13.9% -8.3% -6.7% 4.9% 5.0% -5.1% -17.5% -17.5% -16.7% -10.0% -0.1% -0.1% -0.1% 3.9% 6.3% 6.4% 7.6% 7.58%
Total Shareholder Return 5.1% 5.6% 1.2% 3.1% 15.1% 12.9% 23.6% 23.0% 9.5% -4.4% -4.9% -4.2% 0.6% 12.6% 13.6% 13.9% 18.2% 21.4% 21.3% 24.9% 24.94%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.94 0.95 0.98 1.23 0.93 0.89 0.91 0.91 0.88 3.56 0.88 0.82 0.86 0.74 0.62 1.49 1.21 1.38 1.11 0.74 0.744
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 0.58 0.44 0.36 0.10 -0.19 -0.50 -1.04 -0.54 -0.93 0.04 0.13 0.10 0.14 0.11 0.09 -0.07 -0.10 -0.04 -0.10 0.02 0.020
EBIT Margin 1.05 1.41 1.58 2.20 4.42 -16.70 -3.92 2.87 1.08 -0.10 1.08 2.02 2.50 2.79 3.02 3.10 3.40 2.68 1.13 0.91 0.910
Asset Turnover 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.02 0.01 -0.00 -0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.042
Equity Multiplier 9.66 10.04 9.45 10.13 10.36 11.23 10.60 11.20 11.58 12.04 11.93 12.49 13.50 13.71 14.51 16.63 18.46 19.33 21.81 25.23 25.234
Per Share
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $2.33 $2.23 $1.80 $0.53 $-0.65 $-1.44 $-1.66 $-0.76 $-0.58 $-0.02 $0.18 $0.27 $0.62 $0.41 $0.30 $-0.56 $-0.69 $-0.49 $-0.67 $0.11 $0.11
Book Value/Share $9.70 $9.66 $10.28 $10.51 $9.94 $9.56 $9.97 $9.82 $9.58 $10.34 $9.30 $9.24 $9.24 $8.98 $8.91 $7.92 $7.74 $7.76 $7.67 $7.45 $7.44
Tangible Book/Share $9.38 $9.37 $10.01 $10.22 $9.36 $9.00 $9.43 $8.74 $9.10 $9.90 $8.45 $8.41 $8.45 $8.66 $8.36 $7.40 $7.23 $7.49 $6.77 $6.56 $6.56
Revenue/Share $4.09 $3.80 $3.25 $2.02 $0.85 $-0.19 $-0.45 $0.55 $0.65 $1.32 $1.41 $1.59 $2.03 $1.83 $1.82 $1.66 $1.65 $3.10 $5.53 $8.39 $10.52
FCF/Share $-28.97 $-39.67 $-35.73 $-29.53 $-17.60 $-1.23 $2.23 $3.28 $-7.60 $-17.34 $-23.35 $-37.54 $-46.52 $-44.31 $-51.68 $-52.69 $-58.81 $-79.75 $-101.38 $-113.97 $-113.97
OCF/Share $-28.97 $-39.67 $-35.73 $-29.53 $-17.60 $-1.23 $2.23 $3.28 $-7.60 $-17.34 $-23.35 $-37.54 $-46.52 $-44.31 $-51.68 $-52.69 $-58.81 $-79.75 $-101.38 $-113.97 $-113.97
Cash/Share $5.34 $4.58 $4.23 $4.36 $3.78 $3.45 $4.59 $3.91 $2.51 $3.27 $2.93 $3.18 $3.47 $3.45 $3.50 $3.13 $3.96 $5.36 $5.44 $5.37 $5.37
EBITDA/Share $4.42 $5.52 $5.33 $4.67 $4.00 $3.52 $1.99 $3.19 $3.44 $4.26 $5.42 $5.88 $6.72 $5.22 $5.57 $5.22 $5.68 $8.41 $6.35 $7.73 $7.73
Debt/Share $80.61 $89.73 $88.84 $103.79 $101.50 $101.49 $99.44 $96.70 $101.32 $110.46 $101.70 $113.40 $127.18 $123.93 $134.50 $146.69 $162.98 $176.12 $202.65 $219.20 $219.20
Net Debt/Share $75.27 $85.15 $84.61 $99.43 $97.72 $98.04 $94.85 $92.79 $98.81 $107.19 $98.77 $110.22 $123.71 $120.48 $131.00 $143.56 $159.02 $170.76 $197.21 $213.83 $213.83
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 0.090
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only 0.111
Piotroski F-Score 5 3 3 2 1 2 5 4 2 2 3 3 4 3 3 0 2 3 2 4 4
Beneish M-Score -0.74 0.28 0.35 — — — -2.41 — — — -0.96 -0.51 3.33 -0.08 -0.52 0.09 -0.60 17.41 5.84 19.78 19.780
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -4.882
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only 4.49%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-220.96
EVA snapshot only $-2481061363.79
Credit
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only B
Credit Score 14.61 20.86 17.34 28.26 6.00 17.13 21.55 6.16 5.11 11.15 9.63 15.93 16.32 14.47 15.37 14.91 13.35 5.12 5.11 25.97 25.967
Credit Grade snapshot only 15
Credit Trend snapshot only 11.061
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 750.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 55
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 9

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For informational purposes only. Not investment advice. Data sourced from SEC filings. Privacy Terms