— Know what they know.
Not Investment Advice
Also trades as: RYA.IR (DUB) · $vol 79M · RY4C.IR (DUB) · $vol 45M · RYA.L (LSE) · $vol 17M · RY4C.DE (XETRA) · $vol 0M · RYAOF (OTC) · $vol 0M

RYAAY NASDAQ

Ryanair Holdings plc
1W: -0.5% 1M: +2.0% 3M: -17.9% YTD: -23.7% 1Y: -6.8% 3Y: +46.4% 5Y: +24.7%
$55.05
+0.87 (+1.61%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±3.8%
$51 $53 $55 $57 $59
NASDAQ · Industrials · Airlines, Airports & Air Services · Tech Score Neutral · Power 57 · $28.6B mcap · 477M float · 0.291% daily turnover · Short 53% of daily vol

Analyst Insights

Wall Street analyst consensus based on price targets and buy/sell/hold recommendations from institutional research coverage over the trailing 12 months.

Analyst Price Targets
$63
Low
$68
Avg Target
$74
High
Based on 2 analysts since Jul 20, 2026 earnings
Analyst Recommendations
Strong Buy: 1Buy: 10Hold: 4Sell: 2Strong Sell: 0
Rating Summary
ConsensusBuy
Avg Target$71.97
Analysts3
Price Target Change History
DateFirmAnalystOldNewChangeUpside @ CallStock@Call
2026-08-24 Raymond James Savanthi Syth $70 $74 +4 +31.0% $56.50
2026-08-14 Morgan Stanley Axel Stasse Initiated $63 — +7.0% $58.81
2026-07-06 Bernstein — $77 $79 +2 +20.0% $65.83
2026-06-08 Bernstein Alex Irving $71 $77 +6 +35.3% $56.93
2026-03-12 Evercore ISI Duane Pfennigwerth $155 $80 -75 +25.1% $63.94
2026-01-27 Bernstein Alex Irving $147 $71 -76 +4.2% $68.14
2025-07-02 Raymond James — $115 $70 -45 +20.1% $58.27
2024-08-29 Bernstein Alex Irving Initiated $147 — +237.6% $43.54
2024-05-20 Evercore ISI Duane Pfennigwerth Initiated $155 — +214.0% $49.36
2023-02-01 Raymond James — $112 $115 +3 +217.6% $36.21
2022-07-05 Raymond James — $125 $112 -13 +325.2% $26.34
2022-04-25 Raymond James — Initiated $125 — +243.0% $36.44

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

B+
Oct 02, 2026
DCF
1
ROE
5
ROA
5
D/E
2
P/E
4
P/B
2
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. RYAAY receives an overall rating of B+. Strongest factors: ROE (5/5), ROA (5/5), P/E (4/5). Areas of concern: DCF (1/5), D/E (2/5), P/B (2/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-10-01 A B+
2026-08-18 A- A
2026-08-10 A A-
2026-08-04 A- A
2026-08-03 A A-
2026-07-27 A- A
2026-06-22 B+ A-
2026-05-26 A- B+
2026-05-19 B+ A-
2026-05-11 A- B+

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ — Grade B
Profitability
32
Balance Sheet
86
Earnings Quality
83
Growth
68
Value
—
Momentum
92
Safety
—
Cash Flow
66

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
—
—
Piotroski F-Score
8/9
✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✓
Beneish M-Score
-3.38
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-8.92
Bankruptcy prob: 0.0%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
AA-
Score: 80.2/100
Trend: Improving
Earnings Quality
75/100
OCF/NI: 1.71x
Accruals: -8.2%
The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. RYAAY scores 8/9, signaling strong financial health across all three dimensions. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. RYAAY's score of -3.38 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. RYAAY's implied 0.0% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. RYAAY receives an estimated rating of AA- (score: 80.2/100), with a improving trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). RYAAY's score of 75/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
13.30x
PEG
-2.30x
P/S
1.58x
P/B
2.61x
P/FCF
—
P/OCF
—
EV/EBITDA
—
EV/Revenue
—
EV/EBIT
—
EV/FCF
—
Earnings Yield
—
FCF Yield
—
Shareholder Yield
—
Graham Number
$42.54
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 13.3x earnings, RYAAY trades at a reasonable valuation. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $42.54 per share, 29% below the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.897
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
0.968
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.160
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.836
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
2.174
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
25.3%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. RYAAY's ROE of 25.3% is driven by Asset Turnover (0.836), indicating efficient use of assets to generate revenue.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
15.00%
Fair P/E
38.50x
Intrinsic Value
$159.86
Price/Value
—
Margin of Safety
—
Premium
—
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with RYAAY's realized 15.0% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. RYAAY trades at a premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $159.86, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 38.5x compares to the current market P/E of 13.3x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$55.05
Median 1Y
$57.37
5th Pctile
$28.43
95th Pctile
$115.85
Ann. Volatility
39.5%
Analyst Target
$71.97
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical Analyst target

Workforce & Productivity

Workforce efficiency metrics measuring revenue, profit, and R&D spend per employee — key indicators of operational leverage and human capital productivity.

Employees
—
-100.0% YoY
Revenue / Employee
—
Rev: $15,648,603,127
Profit / Employee
—
NI: $2,188,285,648
SGA / Employee
—
Avg labor cost proxy

Scaling Efficiency

All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Q4'26 Current
ROE -22.7% -13.2% -8.9% -4.7% 4.1% 18.5% 24.4% 23.5% 24.0% 26.7% 26.4% 26.0% 24.7% 21.1% 20.5% 22.0% 27.2% 28.2% 26.4% 25.3% 25.28%
ROA -7.4% -4.5% -3.3% -1.8% 1.4% 7.0% 9.5% 8.3% 8.8% 11.7% 12.0% 10.3% 9.9% 10.0% 10.3% 9.3% 11.5% 14.4% 13.8% 11.6% 11.63%
ROIC -12.3% -8.7% -5.5% -3.8% 6.9% 16.6% 19.5% 25.7% 27.4% 25.1% 21.9% 25.2% 25.9% 20.8% 18.4% 24.4% 35.1% 29.1% 27.3% 26.5% 26.46%
ROCE -11.7% -6.6% -4.3% -3.5% 1.8% 11.1% 15.3% 16.9% 17.4% 20.6% 17.4% 16.2% 15.8% 16.3% 15.7% 19.8% 29.2% 27.9% 29.2% 22.3% 22.29%
Gross Margin -62.8% 19.6% -0.2% 0.5% 15.9% 36.6% 13.5% 1.5% 16.1% 45.2% 9.1% -8.0% 8.1% 37.4% 18.9% -4.3% 26.2% 45.8% 18.8% -12.5% -12.48%
Operating Margin -82.2% 14.2% -7.9% -14.7% 9.2% 31.8% 6.5% -12.1% 10.1% 34.6% 1.1% -15.5% 10.1% 32.5% 1.1% -21.3% 21.1% 35.5% 0.6% -20.1% -20.08%
Net Margin -73.6% 12.6% -6.5% -8.3% 7.2% 26.8% 8.7% -8.2% 9.9% 30.8% 5.0% -12.7% 9.9% 28.3% 5.0% -14.3% 18.9% 31.4% 0.9% -15.7% -15.74%
EBITDA Margin -45.6% 25.2% 5.8% 1.3% 17.3% 36.4% 18.7% 5.4% 18.7% 40.4% 11.0% -4.4% 18.7% 38.7% 11.0% 4.3% 29.4% 42.1% 13.4% -5.3% -5.30%
FCF Margin -1.1% -35.1% -13.0% 15.8% 17.6% 9.6% 10.7% 18.3% 13.6% 12.7% 9.9% 8.7% 8.7% 7.2% 10.1% -2.1% -0.5% 0.6% -0.1% 11.7% 11.65%
OCF Margin -91.7% -13.4% 11.0% 40.4% 39.2% 28.7% 27.2% 36.1% 30.6% 28.7% 24.9% 21.9% 21.9% 19.3% 21.2% 7.2% 9.1% 10.7% 10.6% 23.8% 23.76%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 22.33%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 17.18%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 10.07%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 22.12%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 18.80%
Cash ROA snapshot only 18.73%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 46.15%
CROIC snapshot only 22.63%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 13.62%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 15.50%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 5.18%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.06%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Q4'26 Current
P/E Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 13.299
P/S Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 1.584
P/B Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 2.613
P/FCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
P/OCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/EBITDA — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/Revenue — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/EBIT — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/FCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Earnings Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
FCF Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Graham Number snapshot only $42.54
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Q4'26 Current
Current Ratio 1.24 1.34 1.28 1.01 1.08 1.08 0.92 0.80 0.83 0.81 1.00 0.91 0.93 0.81 0.86 0.74 0.66 0.71 0.67 0.90 0.903
Quick Ratio 1.24 1.34 1.28 1.01 1.08 1.08 0.92 0.80 0.83 0.81 1.00 0.91 0.93 0.81 0.86 0.74 0.66 0.71 0.67 0.90 0.903
Debt/Equity 1.28 1.16 1.04 0.92 0.81 0.77 0.80 0.73 0.63 0.35 0.35 0.36 0.35 0.35 0.33 0.38 0.31 0.16 0.17 0.15 0.148
Net Debt/Equity 0.38 0.31 0.44 0.27 0.07 0.09 0.16 -0.10 -0.16 -0.08 -0.02 -0.18 -0.22 -0.08 -0.01 -0.18 -0.27 -0.17 -0.10 -0.21 -0.206
Debt/Assets 0.43 0.41 0.39 0.34 0.30 0.31 0.32 0.25 0.23 0.17 0.18 0.16 0.15 0.17 0.16 0.15 0.13 0.09 0.10 0.08 0.076
Debt/EBITDA -10.03 -86.37 22.71 13.33 5.05 2.55 2.13 1.69 1.44 0.86 0.90 0.95 0.95 0.96 0.94 0.88 0.63 0.37 0.37 0.39 0.385
Net Debt/EBITDA -2.97 -22.94 9.60 3.87 0.43 0.28 0.42 -0.22 -0.36 -0.18 -0.04 -0.47 -0.60 -0.20 -0.02 -0.42 -0.55 -0.37 -0.22 -0.54 -0.539
Interest Coverage -3.31 -1.87 -1.17 -3.70 2.08 14.18 23.20 36.09 75.54 361.12 — — — — — — — — — — —
Equity Multiplier 3.00 2.85 2.67 2.73 2.73 2.49 2.50 2.91 2.71 2.11 1.96 2.26 2.30 2.11 2.00 2.49 2.44 1.83 1.83 1.95 1.955
Cash Ratio snapshot only 0.417
Cash to Debt snapshot only 2.398
FCF to Debt snapshot only 1.216
Defensive Interval snapshot only 846.9 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Q4'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.13 0.18 0.29 0.35 0.46 0.60 0.70 0.68 0.70 0.77 0.86 0.83 0.80 0.86 0.88 0.80 0.81 0.92 0.95 0.84 0.836
Inventory Turnover 717.68 830.27 1021.13 1184.81 1509.66 1821.28 1859.86 1660.64 1939.22 2077.89 1915.61 1799.04 2048.38 2497.35 2081.03 2092.24 2068.19 2193.92 2214.12 2478.99 2478.994
Receivables Turnover 59.54 72.22 135.38 154.62 166.63 157.38 340.21 208.82 156.60 146.95 231.71 203.77 146.66 147.43 210.46 186.10 148.53 174.57 183.58 264.73 264.733
Payables Turnover 2.50 2.78 8.02 6.86 6.60 7.33 8.60 8.17 8.67 9.06 10.34 11.81 13.16 13.28 15.85 15.12 15.42 14.96 20.08 17.76 17.765
DSO 6 5 3 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1.4 days
DIO 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.1 days
DPO 146 131 46 53 55 50 42 45 42 40 35 31 28 27 23 24 24 24 18 21 20.5 days
Cash Conversion Cycle -140 -126 -42 -51 -53 -47 -41 -43 -40 -38 -34 -29 -25 -25 -21 -22 -21 -22 -16 -19 -19.0 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 1.351
Operating Cycle snapshot only 1.5 days
Cash Velocity snapshot only 4.353
Capital Intensity snapshot only 1.268
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Q4'26 Current
Revenue -70.2% -38.9% 37.8% 1.9% 2.7% 2.5% 1.7% 1.2% 67.8% 37.2% 32.2% 28.7% 17.5% 10.2% 4.9% 0.6% 5.7% 7.6% 9.4% 11.7% 11.74%
Net Income -6.0% 28.7% 67.7% 76.3% 1.2% 2.6% 4.2% 6.5% 5.8% 79.9% 36.8% 31.3% 16.0% -14.8% -12.4% -6.5% 20.1% 43.8% 36.6% 34.5% 34.47%
EPS -5.8% 31.2% 67.9% 68.8% 1.2% 2.6% 4.2% 6.4% 5.7% 78.9% 36.2% -1.3% 18.9% -13.7% -63.1% -61.5% -49.9% -39.2% 38.9% 42.7% 42.69%
FCF -29.4% 15.0% 75.7% 1.3% 1.6% 2.0% 3.2% 1.6% 29.5% 81.5% 21.5% -39.1% -25.1% -37.8% 7.5% -1.2% -1.1% -91.4% -1.0% 7.3% 7.32%
EBITDA -1.6% 77.5% 1.3% 1.8% 2.8% 31.3% 9.5% 5.4% 1.7% 58.9% 31.0% 18.2% 8.1% -10.5% -7.4% 6.1% 26.7% 39.8% 43.5% 26.4% 26.36%
Op. Income -2.4% -1.1% 34.7% 59.5% 1.2% 2.7% 4.0% 5.2% 6.7% 62.9% 25.7% 20.5% 10.8% -15.8% -10.5% -10.4% 21.2% 42.9% 42.1% 51.9% 51.86%
OCF Growth snapshot only 2.67%
Asset Growth snapshot only 12.92%
Equity Growth snapshot only 43.70%
Debt Growth snapshot only -44.35%
Shares Change snapshot only -5.76%
Dividend Growth snapshot only 1.26%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Q4'26 Current
Revenue 3Y -36.4% -29.8% -21.5% -14.6% -3.9% 3.9% 5.6% 8.2% 23.2% 43.7% 70.1% 1.0% 94.6% 75.0% 55.2% 42.7% 27.7% 17.6% 14.9% 13.1% 13.09%
Revenue 5Y -22.1% -17.0% -10.8% -6.3% 0.5% 5.9% 7.6% 8.5% 10.0% 10.9% 11.5% 12.5% 11.8% 11.2% 10.3% 10.4% 18.4% 28.6% 41.4% 57.0% 56.96%
EPS 3Y — — — — -35.6% 6.0% 8.9% 37.3% 85.6% — — — — — — — 59.0% -2.1% -11.3% -18.5% -18.48%
EPS 5Y — — — — -30.5% -4.7% -0.3% 4.7% 2.3% 8.2% 10.7% 14.1% 16.5% 12.9% -8.3% -0.4% 30.7% — — — —
Net Income 3Y — — — — -35.5% 6.4% 9.5% 26.5% 88.7% — — — — — — — 1.1% 30.1% 17.9% 18.2% 18.16%
Net Income 5Y — — — — -31.5% -5.8% -1.2% -2.0% 1.8% 8.0% 10.5% 14.3% 16.1% 13.1% 9.5% 19.9% 56.4% — — — —
EBITDA 3Y — — -51.2% -38.6% -14.5% 5.7% 7.6% 17.8% 40.7% — — — — — 1.3% 1.0% 54.1% 25.8% 20.3% 16.6% 16.62%
EBITDA 5Y — — -35.5% -28.4% -14.6% -1.7% 1.3% 1.6% 4.2% 8.6% 9.7% 11.9% 12.6% 10.9% 8.6% 15.5% 30.7% — — — —
Gross Profit 3Y — — — -62.0% -29.2% -5.9% -0.8% 1.0% 19.7% 2.0% — — — — — 1.8% 65.8% 29.6% 23.5% 20.9% 20.90%
Gross Profit 5Y — — — -44.8% -21.3% -5.9% -3.2% -3.4% -1.6% 4.2% 4.8% 5.6% 3.8% 0.0% 2.6% 4.2% 20.1% 1.0% — — —
Op. Income 3Y — — — — -39.5% 7.0% 8.8% 8.6% 33.1% — — — — — — — 1.2% 25.2% 16.9% 17.9% 17.93%
Op. Income 5Y — — — — -34.4% -5.9% -2.2% -3.1% -0.4% 5.6% 7.2% 11.3% 13.5% 11.0% 7.7% 6.7% 25.9% — — — —
FCF 3Y — — — 17.3% 33.8% -6.7% -9.2% 36.8% — — — — — — — — — -54.0% — -2.8% -2.78%
FCF 5Y — — — 9.7% 20.6% 12.1% 13.8% 21.0% 16.9% 36.1% 57.9% 20.6% 18.3% -1.7% -0.4% — — — — — —
OCF 3Y — — -38.4% -1.3% 11.5% 2.8% -5.4% 24.3% 62.8% — — — — — 93.0% -19.6% -21.4% -15.5% -16.2% -1.6% -1.63%
OCF 5Y — — -25.1% 0.1% 7.2% 5.6% 6.0% 11.7% 9.6% 13.4% 13.5% 8.5% 8.8% 2.0% -1.8% -13.0% 9.9% — — — —
Assets 3Y 1.5% 4.2% 3.5% 4.6% 5.1% 4.0% 2.0% 0.5% 0.6% 3.7% 6.8% 11.7% 10.4% 5.2% 7.6% 4.9% 2.1% -0.4% 0.6% 6.4% 6.41%
Assets 5Y 3.6% 4.9% 3.8% 4.8% 7.1% 7.2% 6.3% 5.8% 5.5% 5.6% 5.4% 5.3% 4.3% 2.1% 2.0% 1.6% 2.0% 2.2% 4.8% 9.9% 9.90%
Equity 3Y -2.5% -3.3% 0.4% 2.1% 5.6% 1.6% 0.2% 1.5% 5.5% 15.9% 19.0% 17.9% 20.5% 16.3% 18.4% 8.3% 6.0% 10.4% 11.8% 21.5% 21.46%
Book Value 3Y -1.3% -2.9% 1.1% 12.3% 5.5% 1.1% -0.4% 10.2% 3.8% 14.4% 18.3% 17.2% 21.0% 16.6% -11.6% -26.9% -20.2% -16.9% -15.9% -16.2% -16.20%
Dividend 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — -31.5% -23.6% -34.7% -35.3% -11.3% -11.29%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Q4'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.36 0.44 0.35 0.25 0.13 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.12 0.24 0.29 0.34 0.39 0.44 0.47 0.54 0.89 0.97 0.93 0.89 0.887
Earnings Stability 0.84 0.76 0.65 0.74 0.64 0.24 0.12 0.10 0.02 0.03 0.06 0.13 0.25 0.40 0.36 0.50 0.71 0.88 0.84 0.86 0.863
Margin Stability 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.30 0.50 0.74 0.47 0.00 0.00 0.000
Rev. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.500
FCF Positive Streak 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0
Earnings Persistence 0.20 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.94 0.94 0.95 0.97 0.92 0.82 0.85 0.86 0.862
Earnings Smoothness — — — — — — — — 0.00 0.43 0.69 0.73 0.85 0.84 0.87 0.93 0.82 0.64 0.69 0.71 0.706
ROE Trend -0.35 -0.11 -0.03 0.01 0.14 0.32 0.40 0.36 0.35 0.23 0.17 0.13 0.08 0.01 -0.03 -0.00 0.05 0.03 0.04 -0.01 -0.013
Gross Margin Trend -0.61 -0.31 -0.10 0.08 0.18 0.27 0.31 0.38 0.33 0.23 0.14 0.09 0.03 -0.06 -0.04 -0.02 0.04 0.07 0.06 0.05 0.053
FCF Margin Trend -1.11 -0.29 0.15 1.04 0.72 0.40 0.54 1.03 0.59 0.25 0.11 -0.08 -0.07 -0.04 -0.00 -0.16 -0.12 -0.09 -0.10 0.08 0.083
Sustainable Growth Rate — — — — 4.1% 18.5% 24.4% 23.5% 24.0% 26.7% 26.4% 23.0% 21.8% 16.2% 15.5% 19.2% 24.5% 25.2% 23.5% 20.1% 20.10%
Internal Growth Rate — — — — 1.5% 7.5% 10.5% 9.1% 9.7% 13.2% 13.6% 10.0% 9.6% 8.3% 8.5% 8.8% 11.5% 14.8% 14.0% 10.2% 10.19%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Q4'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 1.56 0.54 -0.97 -8.06 12.57 2.48 2.01 2.96 2.43 1.90 1.78 1.76 1.76 1.65 1.81 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.72 1.71 1.709
FCF/OCF 1.18 2.61 -1.18 0.39 0.45 0.33 0.39 0.51 0.45 0.44 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.37 0.48 -0.28 -0.06 0.05 -0.01 0.49 0.490
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 0.838
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 0.956
CapEx/Revenue 16.4% 21.7% 24.0% 24.6% 21.6% 19.1% 16.5% 17.8% 16.9% 16.0% 15.1% 13.2% 13.2% 12.1% 11.1% 9.3% 9.7% 10.1% 10.7% 12.1% 12.11%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 1.368
Accruals Ratio 0.04 -0.02 -0.07 -0.16 -0.17 -0.10 -0.10 -0.16 -0.13 -0.10 -0.09 -0.08 -0.08 -0.06 -0.08 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.04 -0.08 -0.082
Sloan Accruals snapshot only -0.003
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 1.589
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 0.750
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Q4'26 Current
Dividend Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 1.63%
Dividend/Share $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.88 $0.89 $1.71 $0.73 $0.38 $0.39 $0.47 $0.47 $0.85 $0.78
Payout Ratio — — — — 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 11.6% 11.6% 23.5% 24.2% 12.9% 10.1% 10.7% 11.2% 20.5% 20.48%
FCF Payout Ratio — — — 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 16.6% 16.6% 38.4% 28.0% — — 2.9% — 24.4% 24.44%
Total Payout Ratio — — — — 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 16.7% 12.9% 13.3% 26.0% 26.0% 75.6% 92.0% 98.0% 67.1% 41.1% 38.8% 45.1% 45.15%
Div. Increase Streak — — — — — — — — — — — 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1
Chowder Number — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Buyback Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Net Buyback Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Total Shareholder Return — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Q4'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.90 0.84 0.78 0.56 2.24 0.98 0.95 0.91 0.91 0.90 0.90 0.91 0.91 0.89 0.89 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.897
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 1.07 1.15 1.25 1.27 0.52 0.93 0.96 0.95 0.99 1.00 1.06 1.09 1.09 1.10 1.10 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.89 0.97 0.968
EBIT Margin -0.61 -0.26 -0.12 -0.07 0.03 0.13 0.15 0.14 0.14 0.17 0.15 0.13 0.13 0.12 0.12 0.13 0.16 0.18 0.18 0.16 0.160
Asset Turnover 0.13 0.18 0.29 0.35 0.46 0.60 0.70 0.68 0.70 0.77 0.86 0.83 0.80 0.86 0.88 0.80 0.81 0.92 0.95 0.84 0.836
Equity Multiplier 3.07 2.90 2.69 2.70 2.84 2.64 2.58 2.82 2.72 2.29 2.20 2.53 2.48 2.11 1.98 2.37 2.37 1.96 1.91 2.17 2.174
Per Share
Metric Trend Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Q4'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $-4.89 $-2.86 $-1.89 $-1.41 $0.96 $4.70 $6.00 $7.67 $6.50 $8.41 $8.17 $7.56 $7.72 $7.26 $3.02 $2.91 $3.87 $4.42 $4.19 $4.15 $4.15
Book Value/Share $19.81 $21.65 $21.78 $32.53 $27.25 $29.29 $27.61 $32.92 $26.88 $33.89 $34.37 $33.40 $35.05 $34.35 $15.04 $12.71 $13.83 $16.79 $16.44 $19.37 $18.21
Tangible Book/Share $19.16 $21.00 $21.14 $31.67 $26.61 $28.65 $26.96 $32.07 $26.24 $33.25 $33.73 $32.76 $34.40 $33.70 $14.77 $12.44 $13.56 $16.51 $16.16 $19.09 $19.09
Revenue/Share $8.34 $11.47 $16.54 $28.17 $30.86 $40.70 $44.33 $62.87 $51.57 $55.53 $58.33 $60.83 $62.10 $62.01 $25.78 $25.18 $27.39 $28.21 $28.69 $29.86 $29.94
FCF/Share $-9.01 $-4.03 $-2.14 $4.45 $5.45 $3.90 $4.76 $11.53 $7.02 $7.04 $5.75 $5.28 $5.39 $4.44 $2.61 $-0.52 $-0.14 $0.16 $-0.03 $3.48 $3.26
OCF/Share $-7.65 $-1.54 $1.82 $11.38 $12.10 $11.68 $12.08 $22.70 $15.76 $15.94 $14.55 $13.30 $13.58 $11.95 $5.46 $1.82 $2.50 $3.01 $3.03 $7.10 $6.61
Cash/Share $17.82 $18.51 $13.07 $21.14 $20.28 $20.08 $17.76 $27.16 $21.08 $14.54 $12.65 $18.04 $20.07 $14.73 $5.06 $7.16 $8.12 $5.55 $4.53 $6.86 $5.38
EBITDA/Share $-2.53 $-0.29 $1.00 $2.24 $4.39 $8.84 $10.35 $14.25 $11.68 $13.97 $13.50 $12.67 $12.93 $12.67 $5.27 $5.53 $6.84 $7.49 $7.69 $7.42 $7.42
Debt/Share $25.34 $25.20 $22.64 $29.79 $22.15 $22.58 $22.06 $24.02 $16.86 $11.98 $12.11 $12.05 $12.32 $12.15 $4.97 $4.84 $4.34 $2.75 $2.87 $2.86 $2.86
Net Debt/Share $7.51 $6.69 $9.57 $8.65 $1.87 $2.50 $4.30 $-3.15 $-4.21 $-2.55 $-0.55 $-5.99 $-7.75 $-2.59 $-0.09 $-2.31 $-3.78 $-2.80 $-1.66 $-4.00 $-4.00
Per Employee
Metric Trend Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Q4'26 Current
Employee Count snapshot only 0
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Q4'26 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Piotroski F-Score 2 4 7 8 7 8 7 7 7 7 7 7 8 5 6 4 6 6 6 8 8
Beneish M-Score -1.03 -2.37 255.30 -232.56 -0.67 -2.03 -2.73 -3.24 -2.81 -3.04 -2.00 -3.19 -2.18 -2.67 -3.08 -2.01 -2.54 -2.40 -1.56 -3.38 -3.377
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -8.918
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only 23.30%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-3.65
EVA snapshot only $1320537820.43
Credit
Metric Trend Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Q4'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only AA-
Credit Score 41.45 41.45 33.05 37.70 51.20 66.80 67.65 75.60 75.60 81.75 76.10 76.10 76.10 76.10 79.25 62.90 63.50 66.90 65.10 80.25 80.250
Credit Grade snapshot only 4
Credit Trend snapshot only 17.350
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 100.000

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For informational purposes only. Not investment advice. Data sourced from SEC filings. Privacy Terms