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VPRB OTC

VPR Brands, LP
1W: -6.3% 1M: -0.7% 3M: +66.6% YTD: +282.4% 1Y: +135.7% 3Y: -65.3% 5Y: +56.1%
$0.07
+0.01 (+7.14%)
 
OTC · Consumer Defensive · Tobacco · Tech Score Sell · Power 42 · $6.9M mcap · 54M float · 0.154% daily turnover · Short 70% of daily vol

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

B+
Oct 02, 2026
DCF
1
ROE
5
ROA
5
D/E
2
P/E
4
P/B
2
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. VPRB receives an overall rating of B+. Strongest factors: ROE (5/5), ROA (5/5), P/E (4/5). Areas of concern: DCF (1/5), D/E (2/5), P/B (2/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-08-14 A B+
2026-08-04 A- A
2026-07-22 A A-
2026-06-23 None ADDED
2026-06-22 EXISTED None
2026-05-18 C A
2026-05-11 None ADDED
2026-05-11 EXISTED None
2026-04-17 None ADDED
2026-04-15 EXISTED None

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 52 Grade C
Profitability
47
Balance Sheet
82
Earnings Quality
52
Growth
56
Value
58
Momentum
70
Safety
15
Cash Flow
90
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. VPRB scores highest in Cash Flow (90/100) and lowest in Safety (15/100). A grade of C represents mixed fundamentals — strengths in some areas offset by weaknesses.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
0.93
Distress Zone
Piotroski F-Score
7/9
✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✗
Beneish M-Score
-2.80
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-6.32
Bankruptcy prob: 0.2%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
BBB+
Score: 61.1/100
Trend: Improving
Earnings Quality
75/100
OCF/NI: 1.48x
Accruals: -17.7%
The Altman Z-Score (1968) combines five ratios — working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market value of equity, and sales, all relative to total assets or liabilities — into a single bankruptcy predictor. VPRB scores 0.93, placing it in the Distress Zone (safe > 2.99, distress < 1.81). Historically, companies in this range face elevated bankruptcy risk. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. VPRB scores 7/9, signaling strong financial health across all three dimensions. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. VPRB's score of -2.80 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. VPRB's implied 0.2% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. VPRB receives an estimated rating of BBB+ (score: 61.1/100), with a improving trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). VPRB's score of 75/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
6.82x
PEG
0.05x
P/S
2.34x
P/B
6.20x
P/FCF
3.17x
P/OCF
3.14x
EV/EBITDA
2.02x
EV/Revenue
1.00x
EV/EBIT
2.08x
EV/FCF
1.99x
Earnings Yield
21.47%
FCF Yield
31.52%
Shareholder Yield
0.00%
Graham Number
$0.05
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 6.8x earnings, VPRB trades at a deep value multiple. An earnings yield of 21.5% exceeds typical risk-free rates, suggesting equities are being compensated for risk. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $0.05 per share, 38% below the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.872
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
0.816
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.480
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
1.070
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
4.516
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
165.0%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. VPRB's ROE of 165.0% is driven by financial leverage (equity multiplier: 4.52x). Note: high leverage means ROE is amplified by debt rather than operational performance.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
15.00%
Fair P/E
38.50x
Intrinsic Value
$0.42
Price/Value
0.12x
Margin of Safety
87.90%
Premium
-87.90%
Assessment
Undervalued
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with VPRB's realized 15.0% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. VPRB actually compounded EPS at 58.3% over three years; the model uses 15%, the highest rate it will extrapolate — of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it over the following seven years. At an intrinsic value of $0.42, VPRB appears undervalued with a 88% margin of safety. The adjusted fair P/E of 38.5x compares to the current market P/E of 6.8x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$0.07
Median 1Y
$0.01
5th Pctile
$0.00
95th Pctile
$0.35
Ann. Volatility
214.6%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical

Workforce & Productivity

Workforce efficiency metrics measuring revenue, profit, and R&D spend per employee — key indicators of operational leverage and human capital productivity.

Employees
10
-9.1% YoY
Revenue / Employee
—
Profit / Employee
—
SGA / Employee
—
Avg labor cost proxy

Scaling Efficiency

All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
ROE -1.2% -1.2% -1.3% -2.7% -3.5% 0.0% 4.0% -2.7% -37.8% -0.2% -4.2% -55.7% 27.9% -21.5% -1.0% -2.1% -2.6% -10.0% 1.1% 1.6% 1.65%
ROA 11.6% 11.8% 12.7% 23.7% 30.3% -14.1% -20.2% 15.6% 1.4% 1.1% 1.4% 88.5% -22.4% -4.8% -23.5% -42.2% -36.5% -55.0% 32.4% 36.5% 36.54%
ROIC -7.1% -2.7% -1.5% 3.4% 3.8% -0.0% 92.7% -13.7% -52.4% 55.5% 8.3% 1.9% 13.3% 9.2% 17.5% 8.9% 2.8% 7.0% 1.6% 2.3% 2.35%
ROCE -38.3% -33.8% -30.7% -25.2% -21.9% -14.4% -24.7% -100.0% 1.6% 2.9% 2.6% 2.5% 53.6% 33.8% -44.6% -2.7% 7.8% 4.6% 91.9% 1.1% 1.12%
Gross Margin 32.5% 16.3% 40.4% 39.9% 33.9% 24.8% 17.0% 57.3% 83.9% 22.0% 32.4% 25.5% 30.1% 18.0% 23.7% 36.9% 32.9% 20.4% 23.9% 22.9% 22.89%
Operating Margin 2.9% -11.5% -8.5% -10.1% 0.6% 18.3% 3.9% 33.6% 68.8% -39.8% -11.2% -13.0% -29.4% -57.8% -29.5% -26.6% -49.6% -60.3% -80.1% -47.3% -47.25%
Net Margin -2.9% 0.8% -8.7% 44.4% 2.1% -31.8% -4.7% 48.6% 83.4% -73.5% 13.4% 10.0% -11.6% -37.6% -31.2% -31.2% 2.1% -71.1% 3.3% -50.2% -50.22%
EBITDA Margin 4.0% 11.1% -0.0% 28.9% 1.0% 6.1% 4.1% 34.0% 69.1% 0.7% 21.4% 16.0% 7.0% -38.7% -28.6% -24.0% -46.3% -58.2% 4.5% -45.8% -45.80%
FCF Margin -3.8% -4.5% -4.5% -11.4% -7.4% -6.3% 1.4% 17.0% 29.9% 35.0% 38.5% 25.4% 10.5% 4.8% -1.7% -5.1% -19.0% -31.9% 54.0% 50.1% 50.12%
OCF Margin -3.8% -4.5% -4.5% -11.4% -7.4% -6.3% 1.4% 17.0% 29.9% 35.3% 38.9% 25.7% 11.0% 4.8% -1.4% -4.7% -19.0% -31.0% 54.5% 50.7% 50.67%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only -2.46%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 16.94%
ROIC Economic snapshot only -1.03%
Cash ROA snapshot only 44.67%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only -50.70%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 39.16%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 83.25%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
P/E Ratio 36.30 38.53 36.44 8.84 15.47 -29.82 -50.27 51.10 5.35 5.00 5.31 4.02 -8.29 -24.02 -6.19 -3.80 -3.07 -1.91 1.77 4.66 6.818
P/S Ratio 0.79 0.79 0.83 0.47 1.14 1.23 1.85 1.69 1.66 1.40 1.99 1.16 1.04 0.61 0.77 0.99 0.79 0.63 0.56 1.59 2.343
P/B Ratio -0.45 -0.48 -0.48 -0.24 -0.53 -0.00 -5.62 -1.42 -2.62 22.48 20.21 9.55 5.86 4.79 9.23 40.52 -8.50 -4.78 1.25 4.21 6.204
P/FCF -20.64 -17.45 -18.27 -4.16 -15.45 -19.44 129.60 9.98 5.56 4.00 5.17 4.59 9.90 12.55 -44.28 -19.61 -4.14 -1.98 1.04 3.17 3.173
P/OCF — — — — — — 129.60 9.98 5.56 3.97 5.12 4.52 9.45 12.55 — — — — 1.03 3.14 3.139
EV/EBITDA 13.00 12.32 13.28 10.41 18.04 23.34 30.43 16.87 5.07 4.10 4.64 2.95 7.67 7.57 -13.94 -5.23 -2.26 -1.88 -0.29 2.02 2.020
EV/Revenue 1.29 1.23 1.32 1.02 1.71 1.81 2.22 1.89 1.64 1.34 1.92 1.11 0.91 0.46 0.68 0.94 0.76 0.72 -0.13 1.00 0.997
EV/EBIT 14.51 13.97 15.60 12.77 21.96 34.61 37.59 18.53 5.20 4.13 4.68 2.98 7.97 8.31 -12.35 -5.02 -2.20 -1.83 -0.29 2.08 2.076
EV/FCF -33.91 -27.25 -29.15 -8.89 -23.15 -28.62 155.67 11.16 5.50 3.83 4.99 4.37 8.67 9.50 -38.74 -18.51 -4.02 -2.25 -0.25 1.99 1.988
Earnings Yield 2.8% 2.6% 2.7% 11.3% 6.5% -3.4% -2.0% 2.0% 18.7% 20.0% 18.8% 24.9% -12.1% -4.2% -16.2% -26.3% -32.6% -52.4% 56.4% 21.5% 21.47%
FCF Yield -4.8% -5.7% -5.5% -24.1% -6.5% -5.1% 0.8% 10.0% 18.0% 25.0% 19.3% 21.8% 10.1% 8.0% -2.3% -5.1% -24.2% -50.5% 96.0% 31.5% 31.52%
PEG Ratio snapshot only 0.048
Price/Tangible Book snapshot only 4.366
EV/OCF snapshot only 1.967
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 3.969
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 0.00%
Graham Number snapshot only $0.05
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Current Ratio 0.39 0.36 0.30 0.38 0.34 0.43 0.41 0.68 2.44 1.46 1.65 1.54 1.57 1.44 1.30 1.10 0.87 0.57 1.46 1.56 1.556
Quick Ratio 0.22 0.15 0.09 0.14 0.15 0.30 0.21 0.49 2.05 1.19 1.15 1.21 1.16 1.11 0.89 0.71 0.54 0.27 1.26 1.32 1.322
Debt/Equity -0.29 -0.27 -0.29 -0.28 -0.27 -0.00 -1.17 -0.24 -0.25 1.94 1.13 0.86 0.69 0.81 1.17 4.52 -1.34 -0.92 0.28 0.35 0.353
Net Debt/Equity — — — — — — — — — -0.94 -0.73 -0.45 -0.73 -1.16 -1.16 -2.26 — — -1.55 -1.57 -1.572
Debt/Assets 2.38 2.20 2.61 2.25 2.45 1.77 1.92 1.09 0.48 0.37 0.30 0.26 0.22 0.21 0.22 0.22 0.24 0.27 0.10 0.12 0.118
Debt/EBITDA 5.10 4.43 4.97 5.55 6.00 7.54 5.30 2.59 0.49 0.37 0.27 0.28 1.03 1.70 -2.02 -0.62 -0.37 -0.32 0.27 0.27 0.270
Net Debt/EBITDA 5.09 4.43 4.96 5.54 6.00 7.48 5.09 1.78 -0.06 -0.18 -0.17 -0.14 -1.09 -2.43 2.00 0.31 0.06 -0.23 -1.49 -1.20 -1.204
Interest Coverage 1.32 1.30 1.19 0.79 0.66 0.48 0.79 1.87 9.00 9.46 11.71 12.06 1.62 0.83 -0.80 -2.17 -6.58 -7.63 7.17 8.33 8.326
Equity Multiplier -0.12 -0.12 -0.11 -0.12 -0.11 -0.00 -0.61 -0.22 -0.53 5.19 3.80 3.24 3.10 3.83 5.44 20.28 -5.47 -3.33 2.78 3.00 3.003
Cash Ratio snapshot only 1.029
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 8.555
Cash to Debt snapshot only 5.452
FCF to Debt snapshot only 3.758
Defensive Interval snapshot only 375.5 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Asset Turnover 5.32 5.75 5.58 4.41 4.10 3.41 5.47 4.71 4.49 4.09 3.68 3.06 1.79 1.91 1.88 1.62 1.43 1.66 1.02 1.07 1.070
Inventory Turnover 6.89 7.58 7.99 6.08 6.83 6.00 8.58 8.78 9.79 9.58 4.54 6.44 6.35 7.06 4.84 4.57 3.52 4.37 3.94 3.68 3.679
Receivables Turnover 37.49 35.64 63.88 24.11 18.34 14.38 25.60 24.26 24.79 25.22 18.26 15.15 10.37 14.69 13.07 8.67 8.19 11.80 14.31 7.85 7.845
Payables Turnover 9.17 8.07 10.80 10.80 10.30 5.97 12.35 18.78 24.72 13.39 9.58 18.07 14.43 12.11 10.35 7.12 3.66 4.28 3.81 2.77 2.766
DSO 10 10 6 15 20 25 14 15 15 14 20 24 35 25 28 42 45 31 26 47 46.5 days
DIO 53 48 46 60 53 61 43 42 37 38 80 57 58 52 75 80 104 83 93 99 99.2 days
DPO 40 45 34 34 35 61 30 19 15 27 38 20 25 30 35 51 100 85 96 132 132.0 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 23 13 18 41 38 25 27 37 37 25 62 61 67 46 68 71 49 29 22 14 13.8 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 77.634
Operating Cycle snapshot only 145.7 days
Cash Velocity snapshot only 1.375
Capital Intensity snapshot only 1.134
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 55.5% 56.9% 30.4% 2.2% -16.7% -20.8% 15.4% 51.7% 1.1% 100.0% 19.2% 2.6% -40.9% -42.4% -38.6% -46.6% -38.6% -36.3% -35.9% -32.5% -32.50%
Net Income 1.1% 1.2% 1.6% 2.9% 1.8% -2.6% -2.9% -6.5% 8.0% 14.6% 13.1% 8.0% -1.2% -1.1% -1.2% -1.5% -25.1% -7.4% 2.6% 1.9% 1.88%
EPS 1.1% 1.2% 1.6% 2.9% 1.7% -2.6% -2.8% -13.0% 7.4% 14.6% 13.1% 8.6% -1.3% -1.1% -1.2% -1.5% -22.6% -7.4% 2.6% 1.9% 1.88%
FCF 34.7% -3.0% -46.4% -5.5% -61.4% -11.2% 1.4% 3.3% 9.6% 12.0% 31.1% 53.5% -79.3% -92.1% -1.0% -1.1% -2.1% -5.2% 20.8% 7.7% 7.69%
EBITDA 1.8% 462.4% 1.1% -7.5% -20.6% -38.4% -15.2% 74.4% 6.3% 7.4% 5.7% 2.4% -78.4% -89.3% -1.1% -1.3% -2.7% -5.0% 7.2% 2.9% 2.86%
Op. Income 1.7% 13.0% -56.6% -1.6% -1.7% -31.1% 2.2% 4.4% 10.7% 18.2% 5.9% 39.6% -1.4% -1.5% -1.6% -2.0% -10.8% -6.5% -11.7% -12.3% -12.34%
OCF Growth snapshot only 8.30%
Asset Growth snapshot only 54.33%
Equity Growth snapshot only 9.42%
Debt Growth snapshot only -18.58%
Shares Change snapshot only 0.00%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 3Y 10.3% 10.5% 6.9% -0.4% -4.1% -2.1% 15.3% 24.0% 40.2% 35.4% 21.5% 16.7% 1.5% -3.0% -5.5% -6.0% -8.3% -9.8% -22.3% -28.2% -28.22%
Revenue 5Y 53.9% 31.5% 20.5% 9.4% 5.4% 6.4% 12.7% 14.7% 19.0% 16.4% 11.0% 9.0% 2.1% 1.6% 2.3% 0.9% -0.0% -1.8% -6.7% -10.5% -10.54%
EPS 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — 2.2% — — — — — — — 58.3% 58.30%
EPS 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 67.8% 67.85%
Net Income 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — 2.2% — — — — — — — 56.2% 56.23%
Net Income 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 69.7% 69.68%
EBITDA 3Y — — — — — — — — — 12.4% 1.3% 77.0% 7.7% -17.9% — — — — 44.2% 17.6% 17.61%
EBITDA 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 40.0% 21.3% 21.29%
Gross Profit 3Y 15.6% 3.7% 0.5% -6.3% -11.9% -1.4% 7.8% 24.3% 65.7% 42.3% 33.8% 21.2% -12.2% -10.2% -14.2% -8.9% -11.1% -14.1% -18.0% -33.1% -33.10%
Gross Profit 5Y 61.7% 34.7% 21.7% 6.9% 1.9% 6.2% 4.3% 9.0% 25.7% 20.6% 19.5% 16.8% -5.0% -2.0% -1.6% -1.2% -1.2% -9.3% -13.9% -20.8% -20.78%
Op. Income 3Y — 1.8% — — — — — — — — 1.1% 44.0% — — — — — — — — —
Op. Income 5Y — — — — — — — — — 2.1% — — — — — — — — — — —
FCF 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 1.6% 3.0% 3.01%
FCF 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
OCF 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 1.6% 3.4% 3.38%
OCF 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Assets 3Y 6.6% 17.8% -4.5% 5.6% -3.5% 8.7% 13.9% 23.8% 54.2% 52.0% 45.0% 42.4% 39.3% 29.9% 26.8% 19.7% 18.9% -0.8% 42.7% 16.4% 16.39%
Assets 5Y 6.2% 5.3% 2.0% 4.6% 5.8% 28.2% 21.2% 24.8% 27.6% 33.0% 18.8% 24.7% 21.7% 16.7% 19.6% 14.1% 14.9% 11.9% 31.9% 24.5% 24.48%
Equity 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Book Value 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Dividend 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.68 0.72 0.80 0.55 0.23 0.36 0.87 0.71 0.52 0.50 0.79 0.64 0.16 0.13 0.19 0.12 0.02 0.01 0.05 0.18 0.177
Earnings Stability 0.00 0.21 0.30 0.51 0.48 0.81 0.63 0.70 0.75 0.69 0.66 0.82 0.25 0.34 0.22 0.10 0.00 0.00 0.08 0.01 0.013
Margin Stability 0.86 0.85 0.84 0.82 0.84 0.88 0.79 0.80 0.78 0.83 0.69 0.76 0.77 0.76 0.60 0.72 0.73 0.74 0.60 0.67 0.675
Rev. Growth Consistency 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.500
FCF Positive Streak 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Earnings Persistence 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.50 0.50 0.20 0.20 0.97 0.50 0.20 0.20 0.50 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.50 0.50 0.20 0.20 0.200
Earnings Smoothness — — — 0.00 0.04 — — 0.93 0.00 — — 0.00 — — — — — — — — —
ROE Trend — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — -0.45 5.05 5.046
Gross Margin Trend 0.08 -0.03 -0.04 -0.08 -0.06 -0.05 -0.14 -0.07 0.12 0.16 0.29 0.21 -0.12 -0.14 -0.17 -0.14 -0.10 -0.10 -0.12 -0.15 -0.145
FCF Margin Trend 0.10 0.09 0.05 -0.03 -0.01 -0.03 0.06 0.24 0.36 0.40 0.40 0.23 -0.01 -0.10 -0.22 -0.26 -0.39 -0.52 0.36 0.40 0.400
Sustainable Growth Rate — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 1.1% 1.6% 1.65%
Internal Growth Rate 13.1% 13.3% 14.5% 31.1% 43.4% — — 18.5% -3.5% -7.9% -3.6% 7.7% — — — — — — 47.9% 57.6% 57.57%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
OCF/Net Income -1.76 -2.21 -1.99 -2.13 -1.00 1.53 -0.39 5.12 0.96 1.26 1.04 0.89 -0.88 -1.91 0.11 0.18 0.74 0.94 1.72 1.48 1.484
FCF/OCF 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.95 1.00 1.22 1.08 1.00 1.03 0.99 0.99 0.989
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 1.468
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 1.027
CapEx/Revenue 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.3% 0.4% 0.4% 0.5% 0.0% 0.3% 0.4% 0.0% 0.9% 0.5% 0.5% 0.54%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 0.413
Accruals Ratio 0.32 0.38 0.38 0.74 0.61 0.08 -0.28 -0.64 0.05 -0.30 -0.05 0.10 -0.42 -0.14 -0.21 -0.35 -0.09 -0.03 -0.23 -0.18 -0.177
Sloan Accruals snapshot only 0.341
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 93.006
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 0.750
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Dividend Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Dividend/Share $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00
Payout Ratio 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% — — 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% — — — — — — 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
FCF Payout Ratio — — — — — — 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% — — — — 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Total Payout Ratio 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% — — 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% — — — — — — 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Div. Increase Streak — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Chowder Number — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Buyback Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Net Buyback Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Total Shareholder Return 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 1.00 1.00 1.68 -2.57 -3.08 1.00 8.23 0.32 0.83 0.72 0.77 0.70 -2.88 2.16 1.01 0.96 0.64 0.75 0.81 0.87 0.872
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 0.24 0.23 0.16 -0.26 -0.31 -0.79 -0.08 1.02 1.18 1.19 1.19 1.11 0.38 -0.21 2.25 1.46 1.15 1.13 0.86 0.82 0.816
EBIT Margin 0.09 0.09 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.05 0.06 0.10 0.32 0.33 0.41 0.37 0.11 0.06 -0.05 -0.19 -0.35 -0.39 0.46 0.48 0.480
Asset Turnover 5.32 5.75 5.58 4.41 4.10 3.41 5.47 4.71 4.49 4.09 3.68 3.06 1.79 1.91 1.88 1.62 1.43 1.66 1.02 1.07 1.070
Equity Multiplier -0.11 -0.11 -0.10 -0.12 -0.11 -0.00 -0.20 -0.17 -0.27 -0.00 -3.05 -0.63 -1.25 4.46 4.36 4.89 7.13 18.08 3.38 4.52 4.516
Per Share
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $-0.00 $-0.00 $0.00 $0.03 $0.03 $0.04 $0.03 $-0.01 $-0.00 $-0.01 $-0.01 $-0.01 $-0.01 $0.01 $0.01 $0.01
Book Value/Share $-0.12 $-0.12 $-0.12 $-0.12 $-0.12 $-26.11 $-0.03 $-0.10 $-0.07 $0.01 $0.01 $0.01 $0.01 $0.01 $0.00 $0.00 $-0.00 $-0.01 $0.02 $0.01 $0.01
Tangible Book/Share $-0.12 $-0.12 $-0.12 $-0.12 $-0.12 $-26.11 $-0.03 $-0.10 $-0.07 $0.01 $0.01 $0.01 $0.01 $0.01 $0.00 $0.00 $-0.00 $-0.01 $0.02 $0.01 $0.01
Revenue/Share $0.07 $0.07 $0.07 $0.06 $0.05 $0.06 $0.08 $0.08 $0.11 $0.11 $0.09 $0.09 $0.07 $0.06 $0.06 $0.05 $0.04 $0.04 $0.04 $0.03 $0.03
FCF/Share $-0.00 $-0.00 $-0.00 $-0.01 $-0.00 $-0.00 $0.00 $0.01 $0.03 $0.04 $0.04 $0.02 $0.01 $0.00 $-0.00 $-0.00 $-0.01 $-0.01 $0.02 $0.02 $0.02
OCF/Share $-0.00 $-0.00 $-0.00 $-0.01 $-0.00 $-0.00 $0.00 $0.01 $0.03 $0.04 $0.04 $0.02 $0.01 $0.00 $-0.00 $-0.00 $-0.01 $-0.01 $0.02 $0.02 $0.02
Cash/Share $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.01 $0.02 $0.02 $0.02 $0.01 $0.02 $0.02 $0.01 $0.01 $0.01 $0.00 $0.03 $0.02 $0.02
EBITDA/Share $0.01 $0.01 $0.01 $0.01 $0.01 $0.00 $0.01 $0.01 $0.04 $0.04 $0.04 $0.03 $0.01 $0.00 $-0.00 $-0.01 $-0.01 $-0.02 $0.02 $0.02 $0.02
Debt/Share $0.03 $0.03 $0.03 $0.03 $0.03 $0.03 $0.03 $0.02 $0.02 $0.01 $0.01 $0.01 $0.01 $0.01 $0.01 $0.01 $0.01 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00
Net Debt/Share $0.03 $0.03 $0.03 $0.03 $0.03 $0.03 $0.03 $0.02 $-0.00 $-0.01 $-0.01 $-0.00 $-0.01 $-0.01 $-0.01 $-0.00 $-0.00 $0.00 $-0.02 $-0.02 $-0.02
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 0.928
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only 0.274
Piotroski F-Score 6 6 6 4 3 3 5 7 7 8 8 6 4 3 2 3 2 3 8 7 7
Beneish M-Score 3.61 11.21 5.19 1.02 0.38 -2.15 -1.23 -3.56 -0.68 -3.27 -1.90 -1.23 -3.56 -3.14 -3.55 -4.72 -3.23 7.50 -1.68 -2.80 -2.800
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -6.317
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only 1.18%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $0.01
Credit
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only BBB+
Credit Score 11.73 12.42 11.96 9.38 8.67 9.13 11.01 20.00 20.00 84.56 88.70 91.01 49.60 32.17 20.83 13.43 14.69 13.23 61.38 61.13 61.129
Credit Grade snapshot only 8
Credit Trend snapshot only 47.698
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 225.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 48
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 50

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