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Also trades as: 0004.HK (HKSE) · $vol 8M · WARFF (OTC) · $vol 0M

WARFY OTC

Wharf (Holdings) Limited
1W: -5.9% 1M: -11.7% 3M: -3.4% YTD: -20.6% 1Y: -17.8% 3Y: -0.7% 5Y: -22.5%
$4.61
-0.29 (-5.92%)
 
OTC · Real Estate · Real Estate - Development · Tech Score Sell · Power 39 · $7.0B mcap · 957M float · 0.0002% daily turnover · Short 46% of daily vol

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

B-
Oct 02, 2026
DCF
4
ROE
1
ROA
1
D/E
2
P/E
1
P/B
5
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. WARFY receives an overall rating of B-. Strongest factors: DCF (4/5), P/B (5/5). Areas of concern: ROE (1/5), ROA (1/5), D/E (2/5), P/E (1/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-08-14 B B-
2026-07-25 B+ B
2026-07-10 B B+
2026-07-08 B+ B
2026-07-01 B B+
2026-06-01 None ADDED
2026-05-27 EXISTED None
2026-05-22 None ADDED
2026-05-19 EXISTED None
2026-05-14 None ADDED

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ — Grade C
Profitability
35
Balance Sheet
51
Earnings Quality
65
Growth
48
Value
—
Momentum
50
Safety
—
Cash Flow
79

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
—
—
Piotroski F-Score
4/9
✗ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✗ ✓ ✗ ✗
Beneish M-Score
-2.60
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-11.26
Bankruptcy prob: 0.0%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
BBB
Score: 57.2/100
Trend: Improving
Earnings Quality
—
OCF/NI: -19.06x
Accruals: -5.1%
The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. WARFY scores 4/9, indicating moderate financial health — some areas of strength offset by weaknesses in others. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. WARFY's score of -2.60 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. WARFY's implied 0.0% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. WARFY receives an estimated rating of BBB (score: 57.2/100), with a improving trend.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
-130.08x
PEG
0.04x
P/S
5.37x
P/B
0.39x
P/FCF
—
P/OCF
—
EV/EBITDA
—
EV/Revenue
—
EV/EBIT
—
EV/FCF
—
Earnings Yield
—
FCF Yield
—
Shareholder Yield
—
Graham Number
—
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. WARFY currently has negative earnings — the P/E ratio is not meaningful.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.149
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
0.393
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
-0.389
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.111
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
1.367
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
-0.3%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. WARFY's ROE of -0.3% is driven by Asset Turnover (0.111), indicating efficient use of assets to generate revenue. A tax burden ratio of 0.15 suggests the company retains less than 60% of pre-tax earnings after taxes.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
0.00%
Fair P/E
8.50x
Intrinsic Value
—
Price/Value
—
Margin of Safety
—
Premium
—

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$4.61
Median 1Y
$4.26
5th Pctile
$1.98
95th Pctile
$9.15
Ann. Volatility
46.7%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical
All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
ROE 12.0% 12.3% 19.3% 17.6% 12.6% 9.6% 8.5% 8.7% 7.9% 7.9% 8.0% 8.2% 4.8% 3.2% 1.5% -2.4% -1.6% -1.7% -2.2% -0.3% -0.35%
ROA 8.4% 8.8% 13.0% 11.7% 8.5% 6.7% 5.2% 5.3% 4.8% 4.7% 4.9% 5.1% 3.1% 2.0% 1.0% -1.6% -1.1% -1.2% -1.6% -0.3% -0.25%
ROIC 7.8% 7.9% 22.3% 14.6% 12.9% 9.7% 4.9% 3.1% 2.6% 2.2% 4.5% 5.5% 3.0% -7.9% -1.6% 5.6% 6.6% 6.1% 5.7% 5.4% 5.36%
ROCE 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2.1% 4.0% 3.7% 6.3% 3.9% 5.0% 6.3% 3.3% 4.8% 2.3% 1.4% -1.8% -2.3% -3.0% -4.3% -4.34%
Gross Margin 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 57.1% 56.8% 59.5% 62.1% 42.5% 53.0% 51.7% 39.4% 47.4% 48.0% 54.0% 78.2% 1.0% 51.7% 49.3% 49.27%
Operating Margin 33.8% 50.1% 46.0% 35.4% 45.2% 41.5% 10.6% -31.4% 36.3% 8.4% 49.6% 0.7% -0.8% 35.0% 37.4% 43.9% 50.3% 46.9% 40.0% 40.6% 40.64%
Net Margin 55.3% 49.5% 51.3% 36.6% 28.4% 30.4% 34.6% 54.9% 19.7% 24.7% 30.4% 37.2% -17.9% 8.6% 2.3% -37.5% -11.5% 9.4% -9.1% 0.9% 0.90%
EBITDA Margin 30.5% 13.6% 26.3% 0.0% 3.2% 46.0% 17.8% -70.4% 28.4% 11.6% 14.7% 12.4% 2.8% 34.3% 5.1% -38.9% -50.1% 0.0% -4.1% -40.4% -40.42%
FCF Margin 60.7% 59.6% 38.1% 8.0% -4.5% -8.7% 2.7% 53.5% 50.2% 19.0% 27.6% 31.7% 19.6% 42.2% 20.6% 9.1% 19.1% 27.2% 35.7% 44.6% 44.61%
OCF Margin 60.7% 59.6% 38.1% 8.0% -4.5% -6.7% 3.2% 55.6% 51.7% 18.9% 29.6% 33.5% 21.6% 43.9% 23.1% 10.3% 20.0% 27.1% 33.9% 43.4% 43.40%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 1.62%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 8.27%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 0.99%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 2.67%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 4.60%
Cash ROA snapshot only 4.78%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 6.62%
CROIC snapshot only 6.81%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 35.11%
Pretax Margin snapshot only -15.29%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 12.94%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
P/E Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — -130.076
P/S Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 5.375
P/B Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 0.391
P/FCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
P/OCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/EBITDA — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/Revenue — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/EBIT — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/FCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Earnings Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
FCF Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
PEG Ratio snapshot only 0.045
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Current Ratio 1.09 1.06 1.95 1.31 1.46 1.52 1.55 1.42 1.34 1.40 1.92 1.68 1.78 1.66 1.89 — 2.04 — 8.80 10.40 10.398
Quick Ratio 0.69 0.67 1.30 0.39 0.43 0.50 0.62 0.50 0.42 0.45 0.67 0.54 0.49 0.35 0.50 — 0.50 — 8.80 10.40 10.398
Debt/Equity 0.19 0.16 0.26 0.32 0.32 0.31 0.32 0.30 0.27 0.37 0.23 0.19 0.13 0.16 0.14 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.117
Net Debt/Equity 0.08 0.07 -0.07 0.21 0.19 0.17 0.13 0.17 0.16 0.25 0.08 0.07 0.04 0.10 0.05 0.04 0.10 0.12 -0.01 -0.04 -0.043
Debt/Assets 0.14 0.12 0.16 0.19 0.19 0.18 0.19 0.18 0.17 0.22 0.14 0.12 0.09 0.11 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.08 0.09 0.09 0.088
Debt/EBITDA 4.51 3.55 2.06 2.59 4.47 3.96 8.13 23.57 7.32 17.69 10.86 3.52 4.76 4.30 4.19 18.56 -8.66 -3.49 -3.25 -3.48 -3.479
Net Debt/EBITDA 1.77 1.48 -0.52 1.69 2.66 2.24 3.34 13.33 4.43 11.95 3.90 1.31 1.27 2.71 1.69 6.46 -6.96 -3.49 0.36 1.27 1.267
Interest Coverage — — — — — 6.35 4.59 2.91 4.48 3.17 4.85 7.20 3.55 4.83 1.96 1.47 -1.87 -2.84 -5.29 -7.49 -7.495
Equity Multiplier 1.40 1.35 1.57 1.63 1.68 1.66 1.70 1.69 1.60 1.69 1.57 1.54 1.46 1.48 1.43 1.41 1.39 1.39 1.35 1.33 1.327
Cash Ratio snapshot only 9.770
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only -4.431
Cash to Debt snapshot only 1.364
FCF to Debt snapshot only 0.557
Defensive Interval snapshot only 1374.1 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.20 0.20 0.27 0.23 0.19 0.16 0.16 0.15 0.16 0.16 0.17 0.19 0.17 0.15 0.16 0.17 0.15 0.14 0.11 0.11 0.111
Inventory Turnover 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.11 0.21 0.22 0.35 0.41 0.43 0.51 0.51 0.42 0.46 0.86 0.36 0.49 0.37 — —
Receivables Turnover 101.63 107.92 137.57 114.86 127.00 124.20 119.46 91.19 90.82 127.13 142.45 142.08 112.34 113.77 141.27 134.22 141.85 237.38 27.55 24.60 24.596
Payables Turnover 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 5.65 9.65 15.51 19.31 23.46 21.96 27.34 26.26 21.57 21.64 23.59 17.48 25.62 15.66 17.10 17.104
DSO 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 13 15 14.8 days
DIO — — — — — 3401 1742 1642 1050 898 848 717 716 867 788 424 1009 752 982 0 0.0 days
DPO — — — — — 65 38 24 19 16 17 13 14 17 17 15 21 14 23 21 21.3 days
Cash Conversion Cycle — — — — — 3339 1707 1622 1035 885 834 707 706 854 774 411 991 739 972 -7 -6.5 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 1.797
Cash Velocity snapshot only 0.916
Capital Intensity snapshot only 9.082
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 25.0% 18.6% 13.8% -6.1% -26.5% -36.2% -57.8% -54.1% -41.1% -23.8% 14.4% 29.1% 6.8% -14.0% -14.7% -22.1% -23.2% -21.1% -37.6% -40.2% -40.21%
Net Income -42.6% -29.2% -16.6% -16.0% -23.9% -42.2% -72.0% -68.8% -59.3% -45.8% 0.7% -0.8% -36.2% -58.6% -81.7% -1.3% -1.3% -1.5% -2.4% 85.9% 85.88%
EPS -42.7% -29.3% -16.8% -16.4% -24.5% -42.5% -72.1% -68.9% -59.3% -45.8% 0.4% -1.0% -36.3% -58.7% -81.7% -1.3% -1.3% -1.5% -2.4% 85.9% 85.88%
FCF 87.0% 85.8% -18.9% -87.5% -1.1% -1.1% -97.0% 2.1% 7.6% 2.7% 10.6% -23.4% -58.4% 91.1% -36.2% -77.7% -25.0% -49.2% 8.0% 1.9% 1.93%
EBITDA -49.2% -48.2% -26.0% -28.5% -28.5% -23.7% -67.8% -89.7% -40.2% -68.4% -40.6% 3.6% -27.3% 59.6% 37.0% -89.4% -1.5% -1.9% -2.2% -6.6% -6.62%
Op. Income 15.8% 13.9% 29.3% 7.6% -8.0% -26.8% -65.4% -73.7% -72.3% -75.8% -24.2% 37.1% -26.4% 33.6% -30.5% -15.3% 1.1% 58.3% 51.8% -3.8% -3.80%
OCF Growth snapshot only 1.52%
Asset Growth snapshot only 2.41%
Equity Growth snapshot only 8.89%
Debt Growth snapshot only 5.26%
Shares Change snapshot only 0.00%
Dividend Growth snapshot only 24.93%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 3Y — — — — — 54.9% 6.0% -9.6% -18.5% -16.8% -18.1% -17.7% -22.7% -25.2% -25.6% -22.7% -21.5% -19.7% -15.2% -15.6% -15.62%
Revenue 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — 19.5% 3.0% -5.8% -15.0% -17.1% -21.8% -23.7% -23.67%
EPS 3Y — — — — — 9.9% -25.4% -33.2% -43.9% -39.6% -38.5% -36.3% -41.9% -49.5% -62.8% — — — — — —
EPS 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — -21.6% -40.2% — — — — — —
Net Income 3Y — — — — — 9.3% -25.6% -33.1% -43.8% -39.5% -38.3% -36.2% -41.8% -49.4% -62.7% — — — — — —
Net Income 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — -21.8% -40.2% — — — — — —
EBITDA 3Y — — — — — — -9.2% -38.3% -39.9% -50.0% -47.9% -30.0% -32.2% -27.3% -36.0% -63.0% — — — — —
EBITDA 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — -9.4% -35.1% — — — — —
Gross Profit 3Y — — — — — 51.6% -1.3% -18.4% -31.5% -31.8% -33.3% -33.4% -40.2% -41.6% -42.4% -40.1% -36.0% -28.9% -19.2% -16.9% -16.86%
Gross Profit 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — 3.1% -11.6% -19.1% -24.8% -23.9% -27.2% -28.9% -28.90%
Op. Income 3Y — — — — — 58.4% -0.6% -25.2% -33.4% -41.4% -30.3% -27.0% -42.7% -38.2% -43.3% -32.6% -24.7% -20.0% -7.2% 3.8% 3.76%
Op. Income 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — 5.1% -12.4% -13.5% -14.6% -15.7% -18.6% -20.6% -20.55%
FCF 3Y — — — — — — -53.3% 8.5% -12.5% -34.0% -34.4% -33.5% -47.0% -33.3% -39.4% -19.3% — — 99.9% -20.6% -20.59%
FCF 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — 14.2% -5.6% -26.3% -26.9% -22.5% -27.9% -28.1% -28.12%
OCF 3Y — — — — — — -57.3% -1.3% -16.8% -38.0% -32.8% -32.3% -45.2% -32.4% -37.0% -16.0% — — 85.6% -22.3% -22.28%
OCF 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — 15.1% -11.5% -29.1% -28.9% -25.4% -28.6% -28.5% -28.51%
Assets 3Y — — — — — -15.5% -16.4% -17.2% -17.0% -14.6% -17.0% -18.0% -20.7% -21.1% -2.7% -6.5% -5.8% -5.6% -6.4% -6.2% -6.20%
Assets 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — -11.2% -13.2% -14.5% -15.6% -15.0% -14.9% -15.0% -15.05%
Equity 3Y — — — — — -18.5% -19.7% -20.8% -19.6% -18.9% -19.3% -19.9% -21.8% -23.4% 0.2% -1.9% 0.3% 0.2% 0.9% 1.6% 1.59%
Book Value 3Y — — — — — -18.0% -19.5% -21.0% -19.8% -19.0% -19.5% -20.1% -22.0% -23.6% 0.1% -2.0% 0.3% 0.1% 0.8% 1.5% 1.53%
Dividend 3Y — — — — — -17.4% -23.3% -36.2% -35.3% -31.4% -28.7% -6.6% -4.9% 3.1% 5.6% -0.1% 7.7% 7.7% 7.6% 7.6% 7.63%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Revenue Stability — 0.89 0.88 0.63 0.06 0.31 0.02 0.06 0.56 0.67 0.63 0.72 0.87 0.02 0.01 0.18 0.86 0.99 0.84 0.81 0.813
Earnings Stability — 0.33 0.37 0.04 0.92 0.00 0.20 0.62 0.96 0.15 0.42 0.76 0.93 0.35 0.61 0.86 0.94 0.97 0.89 0.88 0.884
Margin Stability — 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.97 0.90 0.86 0.77 0.75 0.74 0.72 0.64 0.67 0.67 0.66 0.64 0.68 0.70 0.70 0.697
Rev. Growth Consistency 0.50 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.500
FCF Positive Streak 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Earnings Persistence — 0.88 0.93 0.94 0.90 0.83 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.82 1.00 1.00 0.86 0.50 0.50 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.50 0.500
Earnings Smoothness 0.46 0.66 0.82 0.83 0.73 0.47 0.00 0.00 0.16 0.41 0.99 0.99 0.56 0.17 0.00 — — — — — —
ROE Trend — -0.00 0.17 0.13 0.04 0.01 -0.15 -0.13 -0.09 -0.07 -0.12 -0.10 -0.09 -0.08 -0.06 -0.11 -0.08 -0.07 -0.07 -0.03 -0.029
Gross Margin Trend — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.06 -0.19 -0.27 -0.41 -0.42 -0.36 -0.34 -0.34 -0.27 -0.21 -0.16 0.01 0.14 0.20 0.20 0.203
FCF Margin Trend — 0.14 -0.05 -0.38 -0.55 -0.58 -0.43 0.19 0.22 -0.06 0.07 0.01 -0.03 0.37 0.05 -0.34 -0.16 -0.03 0.12 0.24 0.242
Sustainable Growth Rate 8.4% 8.4% 13.7% 12.5% 8.0% 6.7% 4.6% 6.6% 6.0% 6.5% 6.7% 6.6% 3.2% 1.7% -0.1% — — — — — —
Internal Growth Rate 6.2% 6.4% 10.2% 9.1% 5.7% 4.9% 2.9% 4.2% 3.8% 4.0% 4.3% 4.3% 2.1% 1.1% — — — — — — —
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 1.42 1.33 0.79 0.16 -0.10 -0.17 0.10 1.61 1.69 0.65 1.05 1.26 1.18 3.15 3.82 -1.07 -2.72 -3.17 -2.47 -19.06 -19.062
FCF/OCF 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.30 0.84 0.96 0.97 1.01 0.93 0.95 0.91 0.96 0.89 0.89 0.96 1.00 1.05 1.03 1.028
FCF/Net Income snapshot only -19.592
CapEx/Revenue 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2.0% 0.5% 2.0% 1.5% 0.1% 2.0% 1.8% 2.0% 1.7% 2.5% 1.2% 2.6% 1.8% 0.5% 1.3% 1.28%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 0.061
Accruals Ratio -0.04 -0.03 0.03 0.10 0.09 0.08 0.05 -0.03 -0.03 0.02 -0.00 -0.01 -0.01 -0.04 -0.03 -0.03 -0.04 -0.05 -0.05 -0.05 -0.051
Sloan Accruals snapshot only 0.038
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 2.795
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Dividend Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 3.20%
Dividend/Share $7.48 $8.10 $8.26 $7.46 $6.79 $4.47 $3.70 $1.95 $1.85 $1.45 $1.35 $1.60 $1.60 $1.60 $1.60 $1.60 $2.00 $2.00 $2.00 $2.00 $1.20
Payout Ratio 30.3% 31.5% 29.0% 28.8% 36.4% 30.3% 46.5% 24.1% 24.3% 18.1% 16.9% 20.0% 33.0% 48.4% 1.1% — — — — — —
FCF Payout Ratio 21.3% 23.8% 36.6% 1.8% — — 5.5% 15.6% 14.8% 27.6% 17.2% 16.7% 30.9% 16.0% 32.0% 74.9% 51.5% 39.3% 37.0% 31.9% 31.94%
Total Payout Ratio 30.3% 31.5% 29.0% 28.8% 36.4% 30.3% 46.5% 24.1% 24.3% 18.1% 16.9% 20.0% 33.0% 48.4% 1.1% — — — — — —
Div. Increase Streak 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0
Chowder Number — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Buyback Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Net Buyback Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Total Shareholder Return — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.81 0.80 0.77 0.76 0.69 0.67 0.85 1.24 3.35 — — — -5.52 9.87 1.73 0.81 0.62 0.51 0.51 0.15 0.149
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) — — — — — 8.19 1.85 1.40 0.26 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.21 0.06 0.32 -1.65 1.25 1.03 1.08 0.39 0.393
EBIT Margin 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.07 0.20 0.20 0.35 0.21 0.25 0.28 0.16 0.25 0.11 0.07 -0.09 -0.16 -0.25 -0.39 -0.389
Asset Turnover 0.20 0.20 0.27 0.23 0.19 0.16 0.16 0.15 0.16 0.16 0.17 0.19 0.17 0.15 0.16 0.17 0.15 0.14 0.11 0.11 0.111
Equity Multiplier 1.43 1.40 1.48 1.50 1.48 1.45 1.63 1.66 1.64 1.67 1.63 1.61 1.53 1.59 1.50 1.48 1.43 1.43 1.39 1.37 1.367
Per Share
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $24.72 $25.68 $28.51 $25.93 $18.67 $14.76 $7.95 $8.07 $7.60 $7.99 $7.99 $7.99 $4.84 $3.30 $1.47 $-2.26 $-1.49 $-1.60 $-2.08 $-0.32 $-0.32
Book Value/Share $209.04 $213.95 $93.43 $93.67 $88.72 $93.46 $93.72 $91.72 $104.13 $108.13 $106.00 $103.16 $99.20 $95.29 $93.58 $88.15 $89.55 $93.79 $96.01 $95.99 $99.78
Tangible Book/Share $208.84 $213.75 $93.24 $93.47 $88.52 $93.26 $93.52 $91.52 $103.94 $107.93 $105.80 $102.97 $99.01 $95.10 $93.38 $87.95 $89.35 $93.59 $95.82 $95.79 $95.79
Revenue/Share $57.74 $57.14 $59.16 $51.07 $42.14 $36.28 $24.88 $23.38 $24.83 $27.61 $28.38 $30.13 $26.47 $23.71 $24.22 $23.45 $20.33 $18.72 $15.12 $14.02 $6.98
FCF/Share $35.06 $34.04 $22.57 $4.08 $-1.89 $-3.17 $0.68 $12.51 $12.46 $5.24 $7.83 $9.56 $5.18 $10.01 $5.00 $2.13 $3.88 $5.08 $5.40 $6.26 $2.60
OCF/Share $35.06 $34.04 $22.57 $4.08 $-1.89 $-2.44 $0.80 $12.99 $12.84 $5.22 $8.39 $10.11 $5.72 $10.41 $5.60 $2.41 $4.06 $5.07 $5.13 $6.09 $2.63
Cash/Share $24.39 $19.64 $30.07 $10.29 $11.43 $12.43 $17.90 $12.03 $10.93 $13.10 $15.41 $12.04 $9.59 $5.80 $7.59 $6.96 $2.17 $0.00 $13.00 $15.32 $15.31
EBITDA/Share $8.90 $9.52 $11.65 $11.40 $6.31 $7.23 $3.74 $1.17 $3.78 $2.28 $2.21 $5.44 $2.74 $3.64 $3.03 $0.57 $-1.27 $-3.10 $-3.60 $-3.23 $-3.23
Debt/Share $40.11 $33.77 $23.96 $29.54 $28.23 $28.60 $30.39 $27.68 $27.65 $40.35 $24.04 $19.16 $13.07 $15.64 $12.72 $10.67 $11.03 $10.81 $11.72 $11.23 $11.23
Net Debt/Share $15.73 $14.13 $-6.11 $19.25 $16.80 $16.16 $12.49 $15.66 $16.72 $27.25 $8.63 $7.12 $3.48 $9.85 $5.13 $3.71 $8.86 $10.81 $-1.28 $-4.09 $-4.09
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Piotroski F-Score 5 5 5 5 3 2 2 5 5 2 6 6 6 6 5 5 6 5 6 4 4
Beneish M-Score -2.50 -2.70 -2.38 -2.44 -2.88 -2.32 -2.27 -1.95 -1.90 -1.82 -2.45 -2.45 -2.74 -3.41 -2.90 -3.37 -2.93 -4.33 -2.51 -2.60 -2.600
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -11.258
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only -24.22%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-11.25
EVA snapshot only $-6519913456.40
Credit
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only BBB
Credit Score 74.25 75.75 76.25 64.25 57.35 55.20 49.65 54.00 58.75 49.50 57.15 69.50 61.75 65.50 55.50 44.90 53.40 54.00 58.50 57.15 57.150
Credit Grade snapshot only 9
Credit Trend snapshot only 12.250
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 275.000

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