— Know what they know.
Not Investment Advice

WFRSF OTC

West African Resources Ltd
1W: +0.0% 1M: +4.1% 3M: +36.4% YTD: +53.6% 1Y: +112.5% 3Y: +234.5% 5Y: +230.3%
$2.55
+0.00 (+0.00%)
 
OTC · Basic Materials · Gold · Tech Score Buy · Power 71 · $2.9B mcap · 922M float · 0.0002% daily turnover · Short 60% of daily vol

Analyst Insights

Wall Street analyst consensus based on price targets and buy/sell/hold recommendations from institutional research coverage over the trailing 12 months.

Analyst Price Targets
$4
Low
$4
Avg Target
$4
High
Based on 1 analyst since Sep 8, 2026 earnings
Analyst Recommendations
Rating Summary
Price Target Change History
DateFirmAnalystOldNewChangeUpside @ CallStock@Call
2026-09-14 Macquarie Regan Burrows Initiated $4 — +56.9% $2.55

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

A
Oct 02, 2026
DCF
5
ROE
5
ROA
5
D/E
1
P/E
3
P/B
3
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. WFRSF receives an overall rating of A. Strongest factors: DCF (5/5), ROE (5/5), ROA (5/5). Areas of concern: D/E (1/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-10-03 None ADDED
2026-09-30 EXISTED None
2026-09-26 None ADDED
2026-09-26 EXISTED None
2026-09-22 None ADDED
2026-09-20 EXISTED None
2026-09-16 None ADDED
2026-09-16 EXISTED None
2026-09-10 A A+
2026-09-09 None ADDED

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ — Grade A+
Profitability
97
Balance Sheet
92
Earnings Quality
55
Growth
81
Value
—
Momentum
100
Safety
—
Cash Flow
78

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
—
—
Piotroski F-Score
7/9
✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✗ ✓ ✓
Beneish M-Score
1.70
Possible Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-11.57
Bankruptcy prob: 0.0%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
A+
Score: 77.7/100
Trend: Improving
Earnings Quality
75/100
OCF/NI: 1.72x
Accruals: -23.3%
The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. WFRSF scores 7/9, signaling strong financial health across all three dimensions. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. WFRSF's score of 1.70 exceeds the −1.78 red flag threshold — this does not confirm manipulation but indicates the earnings profile resembles past manipulators statistically. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. WFRSF's implied 0.0% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. WFRSF receives an estimated rating of A+ (score: 77.7/100), with a improving trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). WFRSF's score of 75/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
4.18x
PEG
0.02x
P/S
1.06x
P/B
2.05x
P/FCF
—
P/OCF
—
EV/EBITDA
—
EV/Revenue
—
EV/EBIT
—
EV/FCF
—
Earnings Yield
—
FCF Yield
—
Shareholder Yield
—
Graham Number
$5.21
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 4.2x earnings, WFRSF trades at a deep value multiple. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $5.21 per share, suggesting a potential 104% margin of safety at the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.554
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
0.896
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.557
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
1.164
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
1.584
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
50.9%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. WFRSF's ROE of 50.9% is driven by Asset Turnover (1.164), indicating efficient use of assets to generate revenue. A tax burden ratio of 0.55 suggests the company retains less than 60% of pre-tax earnings after taxes.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
15.00%
Fair P/E
38.50x
Intrinsic Value
$27.27
Price/Value
—
Margin of Safety
—
Premium
—
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with WFRSF's realized 15.0% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. WFRSF actually compounded EPS at 43.5% over three years; the model uses 15%, the highest rate it will extrapolate — of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it over the following seven years. WFRSF trades at a premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $27.27, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 38.5x compares to the current market P/E of 4.2x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$2.55
Median 1Y
$1.69
5th Pctile
$0.20
95th Pctile
$14.29
Ann. Volatility
124.9%
Analyst Target
$4.00
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical Analyst target
All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
ROE 1.1% 1.5% 71.3% 82.1% 70.3% 77.3% 49.1% 40.3% 33.6% 30.7% 27.8% 23.6% 21.7% 17.9% 18.0% 21.2% 23.1% 27.4% 36.7% 50.9% 50.88%
ROA 33.0% 45.4% 36.9% 42.5% 42.9% 47.1% 35.7% 29.3% 25.4% 23.2% 20.7% 17.5% 14.6% 12.0% 11.8% 14.0% 14.4% 17.0% 23.2% 32.1% 32.12%
ROIC 59.7% 82.7% 73.0% 1.1% 82.9% 89.9% 68.6% 50.1% 40.0% 33.8% 25.8% 23.0% 24.2% 21.8% 17.2% 18.9% 17.5% 19.9% 40.7% 74.8% 74.82%
ROCE 69.7% 88.2% 53.7% 63.8% 56.8% 58.7% 42.6% 32.7% 26.7% 24.0% 20.5% 21.6% 17.8% 18.9% 16.9% 18.5% 19.7% 22.3% 40.7% 68.0% 68.03%
Gross Margin 52.8% 52.3% 59.4% 59.1% 54.9% 53.2% 37.3% 36.8% 41.3% 40.5% 40.5% 78.7% 45.9% 45.9% 50.4% 50.4% 54.9% 54.9% 57.5% 59.2% 59.21%
Operating Margin 49.8% 49.8% 57.1% 57.1% 49.7% 49.5% 34.5% 34.3% 36.4% 36.2% 35.2% 38.1% 43.4% 43.4% 48.3% 48.3% 52.2% 52.2% 53.7% 58.6% 58.61%
Net Margin 24.5% 24.5% 27.8% 27.8% 29.4% 29.5% 24.4% 24.5% 24.0% 24.1% 20.6% 20.6% 23.9% 23.9% 36.7% 36.7% 38.9% 38.9% 27.2% 24.1% 24.12%
EBITDA Margin 59.3% 29.7% 64.4% 35.8% 59.2% 29.7% 42.8% 21.4% 50.3% 25.2% 46.9% 46.1% 52.9% 52.9% 56.7% 56.7% 59.7% 59.7% 59.6% 63.9% 63.90%
FCF Margin 13.6% 22.4% 25.8% 34.7% 33.2% 31.5% 23.3% 7.7% 4.9% -0.9% 0.7% -3.8% -7.6% -13.7% -24.0% -32.3% -31.2% -30.3% 13.9% 26.4% 26.36%
OCF Margin 38.0% 33.9% 38.8% 44.9% 43.7% 42.6% 38.1% 30.3% 31.1% 32.6% 32.2% 38.2% 37.8% 37.9% 39.6% 34.5% 34.3% 34.2% 47.6% 47.6% 47.59%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 26.99%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 34.04%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 17.57%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 50.13%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 48.07%
Cash ROA snapshot only 45.33%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 94.75%
CROIC snapshot only 52.47%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 37.58%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 49.85%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 1.08%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.08%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
P/E Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 4.179
P/S Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 1.061
P/B Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 2.048
P/FCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
P/OCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/EBITDA — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/Revenue — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/EBIT — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/FCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Earnings Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
FCF Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
PEG Ratio snapshot only 0.022
Graham Number snapshot only $5.21
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Current Ratio 0.69 0.69 1.45 1.45 2.17 2.17 3.37 3.37 2.67 2.67 3.69 3.69 4.20 4.20 3.33 3.33 1.78 1.78 2.02 1.97 1.972
Quick Ratio 0.41 0.41 1.15 1.15 1.71 1.71 2.59 2.59 1.92 1.92 2.88 2.88 3.52 3.52 2.64 2.64 1.31 1.31 1.48 1.54 1.536
Debt/Equity 0.70 0.70 0.17 0.05 0.14 0.14 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.17 0.17 0.40 0.40 0.34 0.34 0.30 0.30 0.26 0.21 0.210
Net Debt/Equity 0.44 0.44 -0.18 -0.30 -0.22 -0.23 -0.22 -0.22 -0.19 -0.19 0.01 0.02 -0.05 -0.05 0.03 0.03 0.10 0.10 -0.08 -0.24 -0.242
Debt/Assets 0.31 0.31 0.11 0.03 0.10 0.10 0.03 0.03 0.01 0.02 0.12 0.12 0.24 0.24 0.22 0.22 0.19 0.19 0.17 0.13 0.133
Debt/EBITDA 0.66 0.53 0.23 0.06 0.19 0.18 0.05 0.07 0.05 0.07 0.49 0.47 1.14 1.09 1.14 1.06 0.95 0.86 0.44 0.23 0.226
Net Debt/EBITDA 0.41 0.33 -0.25 -0.34 -0.28 -0.29 -0.37 -0.48 -0.52 -0.54 0.04 0.04 -0.14 -0.14 0.09 0.09 0.34 0.30 -0.14 -0.26 -0.260
Interest Coverage — — — — — — — 245.46 222.99 102.10 108.16 133.57 143.03 35.67 39.63 48.41 48.60 216.65 30.22 28.36 28.361
Equity Multiplier 2.29 2.29 1.53 1.53 1.39 1.39 1.25 1.25 1.27 1.27 1.42 1.42 1.68 1.68 1.58 1.58 1.57 1.57 1.58 1.58 1.584
Cash Ratio snapshot only 1.293
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 31.420
Cash to Debt snapshot only 2.152
FCF to Debt snapshot only 1.894
Defensive Interval snapshot only 6228.6 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Asset Turnover 1.14 1.55 1.31 1.60 1.57 1.65 1.27 1.08 0.97 0.96 0.88 0.78 0.65 0.54 0.45 0.46 0.41 0.45 0.74 1.16 1.164
Inventory Turnover 5.09 6.89 7.13 8.34 6.92 7.25 7.79 7.76 6.36 6.78 6.51 4.85 4.35 3.41 2.68 3.17 2.96 3.07 3.82 5.75 5.748
Receivables Turnover 304.01 414.93 — 38.19 — — — 23.73 — — — 6.22 — — — 4.34 — — 26.65 21.33 21.333
Payables Turnover 8.81 11.91 17.20 20.13 18.88 19.80 21.78 21.69 15.78 16.82 15.96 11.89 9.22 7.23 5.55 6.56 6.51 6.74 10.65 11.53 11.528
DSO 1 1 0 10 0 0 0 15 0 0 0 59 0 0 0 84 0 0 14 17 17.1 days
DIO 72 53 51 44 53 50 47 47 57 54 56 75 84 107 136 115 123 119 96 63 63.5 days
DPO 41 31 21 18 19 18 17 17 23 22 23 31 40 51 66 56 56 54 34 32 31.7 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 31 23 30 35 33 32 30 46 34 32 33 103 44 57 70 143 67 65 75 49 48.9 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 1.703
Operating Cycle snapshot only 80.6 days
Cash Velocity snapshot only 3.339
Capital Intensity snapshot only 1.050
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 17.8% 7.8% 3.1% 1.3% 92.2% 47.9% 22.4% -14.7% -17.5% -22.5% -13.6% -10.5% -7.9% -21.9% -22.9% -10.4% -4.3% 24.0% 1.4% 3.0% 3.04%
Net Income 45.3% 85.7% 4.3% 1.1% 80.5% 44.0% 22.1% -13.0% -20.7% -34.1% -27.7% -25.4% -20.5% -28.4% -13.0% 21.6% 46.7% 1.1% 1.9% 2.6% 2.64%
EPS 44.6% 84.3% 4.0% 1.0% 56.0% 24.5% 10.5% -22.0% -20.9% -34.2% -27.5% -25.2% -20.5% -28.4% -21.4% 9.8% 32.1% 90.7% 1.9% 2.6% 2.60%
FCF 1.3% 1.7% 2.5% 14.6% 3.7% 1.1% 10.7% -81.0% -87.9% -1.0% -97.6% -1.4% -2.4% -10.2% -29.0% -6.6% -2.9% -1.8% 2.4% 4.3% 4.30%
EBITDA 24.9% 10.3% 2.6% 1.6% 94.5% 60.3% 9.3% -32.1% -38.1% -43.7% -27.3% 2.0% 12.5% 24.4% 24.5% 25.5% 36.0% 45.6% 1.8% 3.5% 3.54%
Op. Income 110.8% 13.1% 3.8% 1.5% 1.1% 56.9% 18.7% -33.5% -39.0% -49.2% -39.6% -23.1% -13.0% -11.7% -5.5% 13.0% 22.3% 56.5% 1.9% 3.9% 3.91%
OCF Growth snapshot only 4.58%
Asset Growth snapshot only 56.94%
Equity Growth snapshot only 56.84%
Debt Growth snapshot only -3.60%
Shares Change snapshot only 1.09%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 3Y 12.0% 14.3% 13.7% 13.5% 10.7% 9.4% 8.8% 8.0% 2.1% 1.2% 62.8% 20.5% 13.5% -3.6% -6.6% -11.9% -10.1% -9.1% 17.4% 48.0% 48.01%
Revenue 5Y 7.8% 8.8% 10.4% 9.1% 6.9% 5.4% 4.7% 4.2% 4.1% 4.3% 4.1% 3.7% 3.1% 2.7% 2.6% 2.6% 92.3% 57.7% 51.8% 44.7% 44.66%
EPS 3Y — — — — — — — — — 3.1% 59.0% 5.6% -0.6% -16.3% -14.3% -13.8% -6.0% -3.5% 17.6% 43.5% 43.55%
EPS 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 1.5% 55.3% 36.0% 36.00%
Net Income 3Y — — — — — — — — — 3.3% 67.3% 11.1% 4.4% -12.1% -8.4% -7.6% -2.6% -0.0% 21.9% 48.9% 48.93%
Net Income 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 1.6% 63.6% 43.5% 43.47%
EBITDA 3Y — — — — — — — — 2.1% 1.2% 42.4% 21.0% 10.7% 3.9% -0.3% -4.6% -1.8% 0.7% 35.6% 79.8% 79.82%
EBITDA 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 1.2% 79.2% 58.2% 58.8% 58.82%
Gross Profit 3Y 11.3% 13.8% 12.3% 11.6% 8.9% 8.1% 7.6% 6.5% 2.0% 1.1% 49.7% 17.5% 11.0% -4.1% -6.3% -16.5% -13.4% -11.3% 18.9% 59.9% 59.93%
Gross Profit 5Y — — — — — 7.8% 4.6% 4.0% 3.8% 3.9% 3.5% 3.2% 2.6% 2.4% 2.4% 2.2% 95.5% 63.1% 54.8% 47.4% 47.41%
Op. Income 3Y — — — — — — — — 4.2% 1.2% 51.0% 9.0% 3.4% -11.1% -12.2% -16.7% -13.4% -11.1% 18.9% 62.2% 62.20%
Op. Income 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 1.7% 73.1% 57.1% 48.3% 48.32%
FCF 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — -1.4% 1.2% 1.23%
FCF 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 1.0% 1.01%
OCF 3Y — — — — — — — — 1.5% 67.6% 38.6% 17.6% 13.2% 0.1% -5.9% -19.4% -17.1% -15.6% 26.4% 72.1% 72.12%
OCF 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 73.6% 36.7% 49.1% 48.9% 48.92%
Assets 3Y 2.6% 2.6% 1.6% 1.1% 63.6% 63.6% 37.8% 37.8% 28.8% 28.8% 32.0% 32.0% 43.6% 43.6% 34.9% 34.9% 38.2% 38.2% 45.7% 52.2% 52.21%
Assets 5Y 1.8% 1.9% 2.1% 2.5% 1.4% 1.1% 1.2% 1.4% 1.5% 1.5% 94.7% 68.6% 51.7% 51.7% 42.5% 42.5% 37.0% 37.0% 38.6% 42.3% 42.32%
Equity 3Y 1.9% 1.9% 1.4% 1.4% 97.7% 97.7% 1.1% 1.1% 1.1% 1.1% 73.4% 73.4% 59.3% 59.3% 33.4% 33.4% 32.9% 32.9% 34.9% 40.8% 40.81%
Book Value 3Y 1.4% 1.6% 1.1% 1.1% 86.5% 86.7% 97.9% 97.9% 1.0% 1.0% 64.8% 64.7% 51.7% 51.7% 24.8% 24.4% 28.3% 28.3% 30.2% 35.7% 35.73%
Dividend 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.44 0.48 0.56 0.65 0.68 0.73 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.76 0.82 0.69 0.67 0.45 0.46 0.36 0.39 0.32 0.64 0.50 0.504
Earnings Stability 0.42 0.45 0.56 0.68 0.71 0.73 0.80 0.83 0.81 0.73 0.77 0.66 0.61 0.40 0.48 0.42 0.47 0.32 0.53 0.46 0.455
Margin Stability 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.48 0.79 0.79 0.85 0.83 0.77 0.72 0.67 0.71 0.74 0.75 0.90 0.85 0.87 0.91 0.907
Rev. Growth Consistency 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.500
Earn. Growth Consistency 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.000
FCF Positive Streak 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Earnings Persistence 0.20 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.82 0.91 0.95 0.92 0.86 0.89 0.90 0.92 0.89 0.95 0.91 0.81 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.500
Earnings Smoothness — 0.00 0.00 0.28 0.43 0.64 0.80 0.86 0.77 0.59 0.68 0.71 0.77 0.67 0.86 0.80 0.62 0.28 0.03 0.00 0.000
ROE Trend 0.85 1.07 0.40 0.18 0.15 0.03 0.05 -0.32 -0.30 -0.48 -0.20 -0.23 -0.19 -0.24 -0.19 -0.10 -0.06 0.01 0.11 0.22 0.220
Gross Margin Trend -0.17 -0.11 -0.11 -0.09 0.07 0.08 0.01 -0.09 -0.11 -0.16 -0.15 -0.02 -0.01 0.05 0.09 0.01 0.04 0.07 0.09 0.09 0.093
FCF Margin Trend 47.59 67.25 86.93 127.22 5.11 1.64 0.46 -0.12 -0.19 -0.28 -0.24 -0.25 -0.27 -0.29 -0.36 -0.34 -0.30 -0.23 0.26 0.44 0.444
Sustainable Growth Rate 1.1% 1.5% 71.3% 82.1% 70.3% 77.3% 49.1% 40.3% 33.6% 30.7% 27.8% 23.6% 21.7% 17.9% 18.0% 21.2% 23.1% 27.4% 36.7% 50.9% 50.88%
Internal Growth Rate 49.2% 83.3% 58.4% 73.8% 75.0% 89.1% 55.6% 41.5% 34.1% 30.2% 26.1% 21.3% 17.1% 13.6% 13.4% 16.3% 16.8% 20.6% 30.3% 47.3% 47.32%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 1.31 1.16 1.38 1.69 1.61 1.49 1.36 1.12 1.19 1.35 1.37 1.69 1.67 1.71 1.49 1.12 0.99 0.90 1.51 1.72 1.724
FCF/OCF 0.36 0.66 0.66 0.77 0.76 0.74 0.61 0.25 0.16 -0.03 0.02 -0.10 -0.20 -0.36 -0.60 -0.94 -0.91 -0.89 0.29 0.55 0.554
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 0.955
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 0.772
CapEx/Revenue 24.4% 11.5% 13.0% 10.2% 10.5% 11.1% 14.8% 22.6% 26.2% 33.6% 31.6% 42.0% 45.4% 51.6% 63.6% 66.8% 65.5% 64.5% 33.8% 21.2% 21.24%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 3.537
Accruals Ratio -0.10 -0.07 -0.14 -0.29 -0.26 -0.23 -0.13 -0.03 -0.05 -0.08 -0.08 -0.12 -0.10 -0.08 -0.06 -0.02 0.00 0.02 -0.12 -0.23 -0.233
Sloan Accruals snapshot only 0.013
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 2.241
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 0.750
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Dividend Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 5.70%
Dividend/Share $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.20
Payout Ratio 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
FCF Payout Ratio 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% — 0.0% — — — — — — — 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Total Payout Ratio 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Div. Increase Streak — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Chowder Number — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Buyback Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Net Buyback Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Total Shareholder Return — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.63 0.63 0.61 0.59 0.59 0.61 0.61 0.64 0.63 0.62 0.62 0.61 0.61 0.62 0.64 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.60 0.55 0.554
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 1.25 1.37 1.23 1.24 1.25 1.30 1.45 1.49 1.59 1.65 1.57 1.29 1.22 0.92 0.99 1.04 1.12 1.18 1.01 0.90 0.896
EBIT Margin 0.37 0.34 0.37 0.36 0.37 0.36 0.31 0.28 0.26 0.24 0.24 0.29 0.30 0.39 0.42 0.45 0.48 0.50 0.52 0.56 0.557
Asset Turnover 1.14 1.55 1.31 1.60 1.57 1.65 1.27 1.08 0.97 0.96 0.88 0.78 0.65 0.54 0.45 0.46 0.41 0.45 0.74 1.16 1.164
Equity Multiplier 3.20 3.20 1.93 1.93 1.64 1.64 1.37 1.37 1.32 1.32 1.34 1.34 1.49 1.49 1.52 1.52 1.61 1.61 1.58 1.58 1.584
Per Share
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $0.19 $0.26 $0.26 $0.31 $0.29 $0.32 $0.29 $0.24 $0.23 $0.21 $0.21 $0.18 $0.18 $0.15 $0.17 $0.20 $0.24 $0.29 $0.47 $0.71 $0.71
Book Value/Share $0.26 $0.26 $0.56 $0.57 $0.60 $0.60 $0.68 $0.68 $0.76 $0.76 $0.84 $0.84 $0.91 $0.91 $1.10 $1.10 $1.26 $1.26 $1.50 $1.70 $1.75
Tangible Book/Share $0.26 $0.26 $0.56 $0.57 $0.60 $0.60 $0.68 $0.68 $0.76 $0.76 $0.84 $0.84 $0.91 $0.91 $1.10 $1.10 $1.26 $1.26 $1.50 $1.70 $1.70
Revenue/Share $0.64 $0.87 $0.94 $1.16 $1.06 $1.11 $1.04 $0.88 $0.87 $0.86 $0.90 $0.79 $0.80 $0.67 $0.63 $0.64 $0.69 $0.75 $1.51 $2.57 $3.31
FCF/Share $0.09 $0.19 $0.24 $0.40 $0.35 $0.35 $0.24 $0.07 $0.04 $-0.01 $0.01 $-0.03 $-0.06 $-0.09 $-0.15 $-0.21 $-0.22 $-0.23 $0.21 $0.68 $1.18
OCF/Share $0.24 $0.30 $0.36 $0.52 $0.46 $0.47 $0.40 $0.27 $0.27 $0.28 $0.29 $0.30 $0.30 $0.26 $0.25 $0.22 $0.24 $0.26 $0.72 $1.22 $1.68
Cash/Share $0.07 $0.07 $0.20 $0.20 $0.21 $0.22 $0.17 $0.17 $0.16 $0.16 $0.13 $0.13 $0.41 $0.41 $0.34 $0.34 $0.24 $0.24 $0.52 $0.77 $0.77
EBITDA/Share $0.28 $0.35 $0.40 $0.50 $0.46 $0.48 $0.40 $0.30 $0.29 $0.27 $0.29 $0.31 $0.32 $0.33 $0.33 $0.35 $0.39 $0.44 $0.89 $1.58 $1.58
Debt/Share $0.18 $0.18 $0.09 $0.03 $0.09 $0.09 $0.02 $0.02 $0.01 $0.02 $0.14 $0.15 $0.37 $0.37 $0.37 $0.37 $0.38 $0.38 $0.39 $0.36 $0.36
Net Debt/Share $0.11 $0.11 $-0.10 $-0.17 $-0.13 $-0.14 $-0.15 $-0.15 $-0.15 $-0.15 $0.01 $0.01 $-0.05 $-0.05 $0.03 $0.03 $0.13 $0.13 $-0.12 $-0.41 $-0.41
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Piotroski F-Score 7 7 8 8 8 8 7 5 5 5 6 6 6 6 4 3 5 6 7 7 7
Beneish M-Score -0.60 -0.41 -2.20 -2.80 -3.27 -1.16 -3.14 -1.99 -2.48 -2.99 -2.97 3.40 -3.09 -3.59 -2.57 -2.67 -2.14 -2.07 1.17 1.70 1.698
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -11.571
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only 68.52%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $0.21
EVA snapshot only $960989803.20
Credit
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only A+
Credit Score 70.67 73.80 77.80 77.16 77.90 78.41 79.44 81.64 82.05 77.17 80.30 78.34 76.10 75.70 75.72 74.90 72.57 72.44 79.08 77.73 77.731
Credit Grade snapshot only 5
Credit Trend snapshot only 2.829
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 125.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 65
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 74

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For informational purposes only. Not investment advice. Data sourced from SEC filings. Privacy Terms