— Know what they know.
Not Investment Advice
Also trades as: ZNZNF (OTC) · $vol 0M

ZZ-B.ST STO

Zinzino AB (publ)
1W: -3.1% 1M: -7.8% 3M: -4.8% YTD: -6.0% 1Y: -38.7% 3Y: +265.9% 5Y: +149.9%
kr 133.60 ($13.29)
+3.00 (+2.30%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±3.1%
kr 122 kr 127 kr 131 kr 135 kr 139
STO · Consumer Defensive · Packaged Foods · Tech Score Sell · Power 37 · kr 5.1B mcap · 22M float · 0.252% daily turnover

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

A-
Oct 02, 2026
DCF
5
ROE
5
ROA
5
D/E
2
P/E
3
P/B
1
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. ZZ-B.ST receives an overall rating of A-. Strongest factors: DCF (5/5), ROE (5/5), ROA (5/5). Areas of concern: D/E (2/5), P/B (1/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-10-01 A A-
2026-08-27 C+ A
2026-08-26 A C+
2026-08-10 A+ A
2026-07-30 A A+
2026-04-28 A- A
2026-04-07 None ADDED
2026-04-07 EXISTED None
2026-04-01 A A-
2026-03-16 A- A

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 85 Grade A+
Profitability
69
Balance Sheet
87
Earnings Quality
68
Growth
82
Value
68
Momentum
100
Safety
100
Cash Flow
89
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. ZZ-B.ST scores highest in Safety (100/100) and lowest in Earnings Quality (68/100). An overall grade of A+ places ZZ-B.ST among the highest-quality companies in its peer group.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
5.56
Safe Zone
Piotroski F-Score
8/9
✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✓
Beneish M-Score
-3.24
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-8.92
Bankruptcy prob: 0.0%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
AAA
Score: 95.6/100
Trend: Stable
Earnings Quality
75/100
OCF/NI: 1.63x
Accruals: -14.7%
The Altman Z-Score (1968) combines five ratios — working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market value of equity, and sales, all relative to total assets or liabilities — into a single bankruptcy predictor. ZZ-B.ST scores 5.56, placing it in the Safe Zone (safe > 2.99, distress < 1.81). Bankruptcy is statistically unlikely within the next two years. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. ZZ-B.ST scores 8/9, signaling strong financial health across all three dimensions. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. ZZ-B.ST's score of -3.24 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. ZZ-B.ST's implied 0.0% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. ZZ-B.ST receives an estimated rating of AAA (score: 95.6/100), with a stable trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). ZZ-B.ST's score of 75/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
11.47x
PEG
0.11x
P/S
1.41x
P/B
4.71x
P/FCF
7.63x
P/OCF
7.56x
EV/EBITDA
8.32x
EV/Revenue
1.22x
EV/EBIT
9.06x
EV/FCF
6.49x
Earnings Yield
8.14%
FCF Yield
13.10%
Shareholder Yield
4.49%
Graham Number
$82.40
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 11.5x earnings, ZZ-B.ST trades at a reasonable valuation. An earnings yield of 8.1% exceeds typical risk-free rates, suggesting equities are being compensated for risk. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $82.40 per share, 58% below the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.778
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
1.115
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.135
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
2.010
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
2.367
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
55.5%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. ZZ-B.ST's ROE of 55.5% is driven by Asset Turnover (2.010), indicating efficient use of assets to generate revenue.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
15.00%
Fair P/E
38.50x
Intrinsic Value
$418.97
Price/Value
0.32x
Margin of Safety
68.09%
Premium
-68.09%
Assessment
Neutral
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with ZZ-B.ST's realized 15.0% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. ZZ-B.ST actually compounded EPS at 51.4% over three years; the model uses 15%, the highest rate it will extrapolate — of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it over the following seven years. ZZ-B.ST trades at a -68% premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $418.97, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 38.5x compares to the current market P/E of 11.5x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$130.60
Median 1Y
$158.17
5th Pctile
$63.79
95th Pctile
$391.25
Ann. Volatility
55.0%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical
All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
ROE 97.8% 74.8% 52.3% 60.1% 42.9% 45.5% 45.8% 76.4% 85.3% 79.0% 68.8% 78.3% 61.2% 52.4% 48.3% 53.3% 53.5% 59.3% 45.6% 55.5% 55.52%
ROA 19.2% 15.8% 13.9% 12.0% 8.9% 10.8% 12.5% 16.7% 19.8% 21.9% 20.6% 21.0% 17.9% 16.5% 16.3% 16.5% 18.3% 21.9% 20.3% 23.5% 23.45%
ROIC -6.7% -1.7% -8.4% 6.7% 3.2% 1.6% 4.9% 8.1% -4.0% 1510.1% 4.0% 3.2% 2.7% -5.5% 2.1% 2.2% 2.5% -12.8% 96.3% 1.3% 1.27%
ROCE 75.1% 63.7% 51.6% 51.9% 36.9% 39.4% 42.8% 62.2% 66.7% 62.1% 55.0% 58.7% 51.6% 49.0% 43.6% 50.3% 43.4% 44.1% 31.9% 40.9% 40.94%
Gross Margin 34.3% 9.9% 29.8% 32.1% 31.8% 18.2% 33.3% 36.5% 38.2% 38.3% 35.5% 34.4% 33.6% 30.6% 30.9% 31.2% 35.4% 11.8% 37.0% 37.5% 37.50%
Operating Margin 11.1% 6.5% 6.0% 4.2% 5.3% 10.1% 9.6% 11.5% 14.8% 11.3% 9.8% 11.0% 10.2% 9.1% 9.8% 9.0% 12.9% 11.8% 14.2% 14.9% 14.88%
Net Margin 8.6% 4.5% 4.5% 3.1% 4.1% 8.2% 7.4% 9.0% 12.2% 8.4% 7.8% 9.5% 8.0% 6.1% 7.7% 7.0% 11.4% 12.5% 11.3% 11.3% 11.29%
EBITDA Margin 12.9% 8.4% 7.7% 6.1% 7.3% 12.8% 11.3% 13.2% 16.3% 13.5% 11.4% 12.4% 11.8% 10.2% 10.9% 10.0% 14.0% 12.7% 15.5% 16.4% 16.39%
FCF Margin 9.6% 11.2% 6.4% 5.8% 5.4% 1.3% 6.5% 8.3% 13.3% 13.3% 9.3% 11.0% 7.0% 13.2% 12.7% 12.1% 14.5% 16.2% 18.3% 18.8% 18.78%
OCF Margin 10.2% 11.9% 7.5% 7.3% 7.1% 3.2% 8.2% 9.5% 14.1% 14.0% 9.8% 11.7% 7.7% 13.8% 13.2% 12.6% 14.9% 16.5% 18.5% 19.0% 18.96%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 48.40%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 53.44%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 17.03%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 35.57%
Cash ROA snapshot only 30.83%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 2.30%
CROIC snapshot only 2.28%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 10.47%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 14.99%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
P/E Ratio 17.20 19.95 14.97 16.13 14.92 11.84 16.65 13.56 8.67 12.07 15.67 13.30 19.22 18.18 27.83 47.76 21.81 18.68 14.48 12.29 11.466
P/S Ratio 1.32 1.33 0.91 0.83 0.60 0.59 0.96 0.98 0.81 1.12 1.46 1.25 1.62 1.39 2.13 3.41 1.76 1.84 1.55 1.43 1.410
P/B Ratio 12.93 12.02 6.81 9.35 6.45 5.19 7.36 8.68 5.77 7.60 8.62 8.22 9.78 7.97 11.09 21.09 9.20 8.57 4.65 4.82 4.710
P/FCF 13.71 11.96 14.33 14.23 11.22 44.72 14.72 11.80 6.08 8.41 15.72 11.34 23.27 10.60 16.82 28.16 12.17 11.40 8.48 7.63 7.633
P/OCF 12.92 11.20 12.16 11.35 8.48 18.70 11.67 10.32 5.73 8.03 14.83 10.74 21.12 10.11 16.14 27.00 11.82 11.18 8.35 7.56 7.557
EV/EBITDA 10.06 11.04 7.85 8.57 7.10 5.98 8.92 7.85 4.79 7.13 9.66 8.43 12.04 10.61 17.62 30.76 14.19 13.54 10.00 8.32 8.317
EV/Revenue 1.20 1.18 0.77 0.75 0.52 0.51 0.84 0.88 0.65 0.97 1.31 1.13 1.48 1.21 1.98 3.28 1.60 1.62 1.31 1.22 1.218
EV/EBIT 11.86 13.09 9.50 10.79 9.48 7.64 11.08 9.32 5.46 8.22 11.10 9.67 13.99 12.09 19.88 34.59 15.68 14.79 10.89 9.06 9.057
EV/FCF 12.53 10.59 12.10 12.84 9.72 38.45 12.90 10.55 4.86 7.30 14.14 10.21 21.33 9.16 15.59 27.09 11.07 10.03 7.19 6.49 6.488
Earnings Yield 5.8% 5.0% 6.7% 6.2% 6.7% 8.4% 6.0% 7.4% 11.5% 8.3% 6.4% 7.5% 5.2% 5.5% 3.6% 2.1% 4.6% 5.4% 6.9% 8.1% 8.14%
FCF Yield 7.3% 8.4% 7.0% 7.0% 8.9% 2.2% 6.8% 8.5% 16.4% 11.9% 6.4% 8.8% 4.3% 9.4% 5.9% 3.6% 8.2% 8.8% 11.8% 13.1% 13.10%
PEG Ratio snapshot only 0.113
Price/Tangible Book snapshot only 11.748
EV/OCF snapshot only 6.424
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 4.068
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 9.057
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 4.49%
Graham Number snapshot only $82.40
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Current Ratio 1.14 1.15 1.20 0.99 1.00 1.09 1.14 1.08 1.17 1.29 1.34 1.16 1.22 1.23 1.26 1.17 1.27 1.40 1.53 1.41 1.407
Quick Ratio 0.70 0.78 0.79 0.58 0.60 0.65 0.74 0.67 0.80 0.90 0.90 0.70 0.75 0.82 0.87 0.76 0.79 0.99 1.11 1.00 1.000
Debt/Equity 0.33 0.27 0.21 0.41 0.45 0.32 0.26 0.26 0.18 0.24 0.20 0.19 0.15 0.12 0.11 0.12 0.08 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.058
Net Debt/Equity -1.12 -1.38 -1.06 -0.91 -0.86 -0.73 -0.91 -0.92 -1.16 -1.00 -0.86 -0.82 -0.81 -1.08 -0.81 -0.80 -0.83 -1.03 -0.71 -0.72 -0.723
Debt/Assets 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.08 0.09 0.08 0.07 0.06 0.05 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.03 0.03 0.028
Debt/EBITDA 0.28 0.28 0.28 0.42 0.58 0.43 0.36 0.27 0.19 0.26 0.25 0.22 0.20 0.18 0.20 0.18 0.14 0.11 0.15 0.12 0.117
Net Debt/EBITDA -0.95 -1.43 -1.44 -0.92 -1.09 -0.97 -1.26 -0.93 -1.21 -1.08 -1.08 -0.93 -1.09 -1.66 -1.39 -1.21 -1.41 -1.85 -1.80 -1.47 -1.467
Interest Coverage 175.48 110.92 93.52 73.59 53.77 87.14 65.88 78.83 138.84 113.07 210.24 450.67 168.59 42.30 44.56 47.39 64.98 91.24 115.93 63.96 63.962
Equity Multiplier 4.37 4.23 3.53 5.12 5.32 4.22 3.76 4.20 3.75 3.24 3.10 3.47 3.20 3.12 2.89 3.09 2.77 2.48 1.98 2.07 2.069
Cash Ratio snapshot only 0.810
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 69.650
Cash to Debt snapshot only 13.533
FCF to Debt snapshot only 10.951
Defensive Interval snapshot only 434.5 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Asset Turnover 2.51 2.37 2.28 2.34 2.19 2.16 2.17 2.30 2.12 2.36 2.21 2.23 2.13 2.16 2.12 2.31 2.26 2.22 1.90 2.01 2.010
Inventory Turnover 5.93 6.60 5.91 5.61 5.49 5.69 5.84 5.63 5.52 5.88 5.39 5.00 5.16 5.82 6.01 5.91 5.62 7.03 6.89 6.56 6.561
Receivables Turnover 24.05 169.28 27.14 29.39 23.72 199.41 21.06 24.79 20.95 230.29 20.00 23.99 21.50 239.49 17.13 22.67 32.06 71.22 25.15 26.56 26.561
Payables Turnover 23.12 19.06 19.05 21.64 21.54 24.62 20.76 23.05 15.78 26.11 20.73 18.64 17.69 21.31 22.63 20.46 22.91 30.13 26.57 24.87 24.869
DSO 15 2 13 12 15 2 17 15 17 2 18 15 17 2 21 16 11 5 15 14 13.7 days
DIO 62 55 62 65 66 64 63 65 66 62 68 73 71 63 61 62 65 52 53 56 55.6 days
DPO 16 19 19 17 17 15 18 16 23 14 18 20 21 17 16 18 16 12 14 15 14.7 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 61 38 56 61 65 51 62 64 60 50 68 69 67 47 66 60 60 45 54 55 54.7 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 47.052
Operating Cycle snapshot only 69.4 days
Cash Velocity snapshot only 4.309
Capital Intensity snapshot only 0.615
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 27.5% 19.9% 10.5% 6.6% 6.9% 5.2% 9.9% 15.5% 18.9% 30.1% 28.9% 28.7% 27.7% 25.0% 35.7% 43.6% 49.2% 49.0% 40.8% 31.3% 31.30%
Net Income 1.2% 33.7% 10.2% -21.6% -43.5% -21.5% 4.3% 63.0% 1.7% 1.4% 1.1% 66.9% 15.3% 3.3% 11.6% 8.8% 43.3% 91.7% 96.5% 1.1% 1.15%
EPS 1.2% 32.5% 11.8% -19.7% -41.9% -19.5% 5.0% 61.7% 1.7% 1.4% 92.1% 57.2% 6.9% -2.0% 10.0% 6.1% 39.5% 87.0% 91.4% 1.1% 1.08%
FCF 1.1% 1.2% -24.2% -30.6% -40.1% -87.5% 12.9% 65.3% 1.9% 12.1% 82.9% 70.4% -33.2% 23.5% 85.3% 57.3% 2.1% 83.1% 1.0% 1.0% 1.04%
EBITDA 92.0% 26.9% 5.6% -17.6% -34.1% -16.4% 5.9% 48.1% 1.2% 1.1% 85.2% 53.6% 16.8% 4.2% 12.0% 14.4% 36.9% 57.0% 64.8% 80.5% 80.54%
Op. Income 1.2% 33.9% 7.2% -21.6% -42.1% -25.0% 0.5% 54.2% 1.5% 1.4% 1.1% 62.7% 16.5% 5.3% 14.1% 16.6% 43.9% 63.8% 70.7% 86.4% 86.45%
OCF Growth snapshot only 97.40%
Asset Growth snapshot only 62.03%
Equity Growth snapshot only 1.42%
Debt Growth snapshot only 19.20%
Shares Change snapshot only 3.33%
Dividend Growth snapshot only 57.84%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 3Y 29.3% 30.1% 27.9% 25.8% 24.1% 24.0% 21.7% 19.3% 17.4% 18.0% 16.1% 16.6% 17.5% 19.6% 24.3% 28.8% 31.3% 34.3% 35.0% 34.4% 34.40%
Revenue 5Y 21.8% 21.2% 20.5% 19.3% 20.0% 20.2% 20.8% 21.8% 22.4% 24.7% 24.3% 24.2% 23.8% 25.4% 25.8% 25.7% 25.3% 25.1% 24.5% 24.5% 24.48%
EPS 3Y 1.5% 1.1% 1.1% 90.0% 90.4% 82.2% 57.0% 62.4% 51.0% 35.9% 31.1% 26.8% 19.2% 22.9% 30.4% 39.2% 59.7% 62.8% 59.3% 51.4% 51.36%
EPS 5Y 88.5% 57.0% 64.9% 71.9% 69.7% — 97.4% 72.0% 89.4% 79.6% 80.2% 77.1% 82.3% 69.4% 52.3% 48.2% 38.7% 35.7% 36.5% 35.1% 35.10%
Net Income 3Y 1.5% 1.2% 1.2% 92.8% 93.0% 85.3% 56.5% 62.9% 50.7% 36.4% 33.6% 28.7% 21.4% 25.2% 34.2% 43.6% 65.5% 68.6% 65.8% 57.4% 57.41%
Net Income 5Y 90.0% 58.2% 65.7% 72.2% 69.5% — 99.5% 74.1% 91.4% 82.4% 85.0% 81.1% 86.8% 73.9% 54.8% 51.0% 41.4% 38.1% 39.2% 37.9% 37.90%
EBITDA 3Y 78.8% 79.7% 76.7% 66.5% 62.0% 50.9% 40.7% 46.7% 40.2% 30.3% 27.5% 23.3% 18.8% 22.0% 30.0% 37.6% 51.5% 50.6% 50.6% 46.9% 46.94%
EBITDA 5Y 46.3% 42.9% 43.6% 44.9% 40.8% 59.3% 49.1% 45.2% 52.3% 58.9% 61.0% 60.1% 61.0% 49.5% 42.0% 40.9% 34.5% 29.3% 30.8% 31.1% 31.11%
Gross Profit 3Y 25.0% 21.7% 20.5% 18.8% 18.2% 29.9% 26.0% 26.6% 26.1% 31.6% 31.0% 28.3% 25.8% 28.5% 32.3% 36.2% 40.7% 31.7% 33.9% 33.9% 33.88%
Gross Profit 5Y 16.8% 15.6% 15.8% 15.6% 16.0% 18.8% 19.6% 20.7% 22.5% 27.6% 28.1% 28.0% 27.8% 33.5% 31.1% 31.2% 30.7% 24.9% 26.6% 26.7% 26.65%
Op. Income 3Y 1.3% 1.0% 1.0% 86.1% 82.1% 80.6% 53.8% 60.1% 47.7% 34.1% 30.5% 25.3% 19.4% 23.8% 33.2% 43.0% 61.7% 60.6% 59.0% 52.4% 52.37%
Op. Income 5Y 54.1% 52.5% 55.1% 59.9% 55.0% 1.5% 77.1% 63.6% 79.3% 72.5% 76.1% 74.4% 77.7% 71.6% 53.7% 50.8% 40.1% 33.0% 34.0% 33.7% 33.72%
FCF 3Y 73.9% 1.6% 95.1% 81.0% 24.2% -34.7% 17.4% 18.4% 54.4% 52.1% 16.1% 25.0% 5.6% 26.4% 56.4% 64.2% 82.8% 2.1% 90.2% 76.1% 76.12%
FCF 5Y — — 3.4% 76.5% 26.5% -11.7% 19.6% 32.1% 56.1% 95.8% 72.7% 75.6% 30.3% 35.1% 40.5% 34.8% 50.2% 51.4% 42.5% 44.3% 44.34%
OCF 3Y 59.7% 94.0% 62.4% 59.1% 25.0% -15.6% 9.5% 10.4% 36.5% 36.3% 16.8% 24.8% 6.9% 25.6% 50.2% 54.4% 68.1% 1.3% 76.9% 69.0% 68.99%
OCF 5Y — 82.6% 55.4% 45.5% 24.2% 2.3% 21.6% 30.1% 48.3% 63.6% 51.4% 57.0% 26.1% 33.7% 29.7% 26.9% 38.7% 41.0% 41.8% 43.0% 42.95%
Assets 3Y 40.6% 32.9% 30.1% 27.9% 30.0% 28.5% 24.6% 23.7% 23.8% 20.3% 22.5% 25.0% 24.5% 25.8% 31.3% 32.8% 34.3% 39.1% 49.0% 46.4% 46.41%
Assets 5Y 27.8% 28.0% 27.2% 28.0% 30.5% 29.2% 28.7% 31.9% 33.0% 26.7% 28.2% 29.3% 28.8% 31.5% 30.8% 29.7% 29.7% 29.4% 34.6% 33.8% 33.84%
Equity 3Y 20.3% 49.1% 43.5% 39.5% 45.9% 67.2% 53.2% 63.2% 48.2% 43.8% 34.3% 40.1% 38.2% 39.2% 40.3% 57.2% 66.8% 66.1% 84.4% 85.3% 85.32%
Book Value 3Y 17.3% 45.5% 40.7% 37.4% 44.0% 64.5% 53.7% 62.7% 48.5% 43.2% 31.8% 38.0% 35.8% 36.7% 36.3% 52.4% 61.0% 60.3% 77.3% 78.2% 78.20%
Dividend 3Y 19.4% 19.4% 20.0% 15.2% 15.4% 15.0% 17.4% -4.5% -4.0% -4.6% -6.0% 18.4% 18.1% 18.0% 16.8% 8.2% 7.7% 7.8% 7.3% 13.2% 13.18%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.88 0.86 0.89 0.91 0.95 0.94 0.96 0.98 0.99 0.97 0.97 0.96 0.97 0.96 0.93 0.88 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.87 0.870
Earnings Stability 0.70 0.74 0.81 0.76 0.66 0.81 0.90 0.86 0.78 0.82 0.87 0.88 0.84 0.86 0.90 0.91 0.85 0.79 0.80 0.77 0.768
Margin Stability 0.88 0.85 0.88 0.90 0.92 0.93 0.93 0.91 0.90 0.85 0.85 0.87 0.89 0.83 0.85 0.85 0.86 0.85 0.86 0.89 0.892
Rev. Growth Consistency 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
FCF Positive Streak 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Earnings Persistence 0.50 0.87 0.96 0.91 0.83 0.91 0.98 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.94 0.99 0.95 0.96 0.83 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.500
Earnings Smoothness 0.25 0.71 0.90 0.76 0.44 0.76 0.96 0.52 0.07 0.17 0.30 0.50 0.86 0.97 0.89 0.92 0.64 0.37 0.35 0.27 0.271
ROE Trend 0.34 0.07 -0.03 -0.14 -0.26 -0.23 -0.06 -0.05 0.07 0.11 0.10 0.01 -0.04 -0.10 -0.10 -0.19 -0.17 -0.08 -0.15 -0.14 -0.137
Gross Margin Trend 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 -0.01 0.01 0.03 0.03 0.05 0.09 0.09 0.08 0.06 0.01 -0.01 -0.02 -0.02 -0.09 -0.06 -0.04 -0.041
FCF Margin Trend 0.04 0.04 -0.02 -0.03 -0.02 -0.07 -0.01 0.01 0.06 0.07 0.03 0.04 -0.02 0.06 0.05 0.02 0.04 0.03 0.07 0.07 0.072
Sustainable Growth Rate 54.5% 38.3% 24.2% -0.8% -10.8% 0.2% 8.1% 34.7% 51.1% 50.4% 44.8% 33.8% 24.2% 20.5% 22.1% 14.6% 22.1% 33.2% 28.1% 24.9% 24.92%
Internal Growth Rate 12.0% 8.8% 6.9% — — 0.0% 2.3% 8.2% 13.4% 16.3% 15.5% 10.0% 7.6% 6.9% 8.0% 4.7% 8.2% 14.0% 14.3% 11.8% 11.76%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 1.33 1.78 1.23 1.42 1.76 0.63 1.43 1.31 1.51 1.50 1.06 1.24 0.91 1.80 1.72 1.77 1.85 1.67 1.73 1.63 1.626
FCF/OCF 0.94 0.94 0.85 0.80 0.76 0.42 0.79 0.87 0.94 0.95 0.94 0.95 0.91 0.95 0.96 0.96 0.97 0.98 0.98 0.99 0.990
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 1.610
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 1.295
CapEx/Revenue 0.6% 0.8% 1.1% 1.5% 1.7% 1.8% 1.7% 1.2% 0.8% 0.6% 0.6% 0.6% 0.7% 0.6% 0.5% 0.5% 0.4% 0.3% 0.3% 0.2% 0.19%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 0.156
Accruals Ratio -0.06 -0.12 -0.03 -0.05 -0.07 0.04 -0.05 -0.05 -0.10 -0.11 -0.01 -0.05 0.02 -0.13 -0.12 -0.13 -0.15 -0.15 -0.15 -0.15 -0.147
Sloan Accruals snapshot only 0.129
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 2.866
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 0.750
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Dividend Yield 2.6% 2.4% 3.6% 6.3% 8.4% 8.4% 4.9% 4.0% 4.6% 3.0% 2.2% 4.3% 3.1% 3.3% 1.9% 1.5% 2.7% 2.4% 2.7% 4.5% 4.59%
Dividend/Share $1.20 $1.20 $1.22 $1.97 $1.97 $1.97 $1.96 $1.71 $1.73 $1.68 $1.60 $2.80 $2.78 $2.77 $2.73 $3.80 $3.76 $3.76 $3.70 $6.00 $6.00
Payout Ratio 44.2% 48.9% 53.7% 1.0% 1.3% 99.6% 82.4% 54.6% 40.1% 36.2% 34.9% 56.8% 60.5% 60.8% 54.3% 72.6% 58.6% 44.1% 38.4% 55.1% 55.12%
FCF Payout Ratio 35.3% 29.3% 51.4% 89.3% 94.1% 3.8% 72.8% 47.5% 28.2% 25.2% 35.0% 48.4% 73.2% 35.5% 32.8% 42.8% 32.7% 26.9% 22.5% 34.2% 34.24%
Total Payout Ratio 44.2% 48.9% 53.7% 1.0% 1.3% 99.6% 82.4% 54.6% 40.1% 36.2% 34.9% 56.8% 60.5% 60.8% 54.3% 72.6% 58.6% 44.1% 38.4% 55.1% 55.12%
Div. Increase Streak 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1
Chowder Number 0.86 0.86 0.87 0.66 0.68 0.68 0.65 -0.08 -0.07 -0.09 -0.10 0.78 0.77 0.77 0.76 0.41 0.42 0.41 0.42 0.68 0.676
Buyback Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Net Buyback Yield -0.7% -0.5% -0.4% -0.4% -0.6% -0.6% -0.3% -0.3% -0.4% -0.2% -0.6% -2.2% -1.6% -1.8% -1.2% -0.6% -1.0% -0.8% -0.7% -0.3% -0.30%
Total Shareholder Return 1.8% 2.0% 3.2% 5.9% 7.8% 7.9% 4.7% 3.7% 4.3% 2.8% 1.6% 2.1% 1.5% 1.5% 0.8% 1.0% 1.7% 1.5% 2.0% 4.2% 4.19%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.76 0.75 0.76 0.75 0.75 0.76 0.77 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.77 0.77 0.77 0.77 0.77 0.77 0.78 0.778
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 1.00 0.99 0.99 0.98 0.98 0.99 0.98 0.99 1.01 1.01 1.01 1.03 1.02 1.00 1.00 0.98 1.03 1.16 1.15 1.11 1.115
EBIT Margin 0.10 0.09 0.08 0.07 0.06 0.07 0.08 0.09 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.11 0.10 0.10 0.09 0.10 0.11 0.12 0.13 0.135
Asset Turnover 2.51 2.37 2.28 2.34 2.19 2.16 2.17 2.30 2.12 2.36 2.21 2.23 2.13 2.16 2.12 2.31 2.26 2.22 1.90 2.01 2.010
Equity Multiplier 5.09 4.72 3.76 5.01 4.84 4.22 3.65 4.57 4.31 3.60 3.35 3.73 3.42 3.17 2.97 3.24 2.93 2.71 2.25 2.37 2.367
Per Share
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $2.71 $2.46 $2.27 $1.94 $1.58 $1.98 $2.38 $3.14 $4.30 $4.65 $4.58 $4.93 $4.60 $4.56 $5.04 $5.23 $6.42 $8.52 $9.64 $10.88 $10.88
Book Value/Share $3.61 $4.08 $4.99 $3.35 $3.65 $4.51 $5.39 $4.90 $6.46 $7.38 $8.32 $7.99 $9.04 $10.40 $12.65 $11.85 $15.22 $18.58 $30.01 $27.73 $27.76
Tangible Book/Share $1.91 $2.27 $2.96 $0.08 $0.16 $0.98 $1.89 $1.28 $2.81 $4.00 $5.09 $2.58 $3.72 $5.67 $5.11 $3.97 $4.84 $8.81 $12.93 $11.38 $11.38
Revenue/Share $35.48 $36.72 $37.29 $37.75 $38.98 $39.59 $41.24 $43.22 $46.10 $50.10 $49.19 $52.43 $54.61 $59.43 $65.77 $73.41 $79.34 $86.39 $90.16 $93.29 $93.29
FCF/Share $3.40 $4.10 $2.37 $2.20 $2.10 $0.52 $2.70 $3.61 $6.13 $6.67 $4.57 $5.79 $3.80 $7.82 $8.34 $8.88 $11.50 $13.96 $16.46 $17.52 $17.52
OCF/Share $3.61 $4.37 $2.79 $2.76 $2.77 $1.25 $3.40 $4.12 $6.51 $6.99 $4.84 $6.11 $4.19 $8.20 $8.69 $9.26 $11.85 $14.24 $16.72 $17.69 $17.69
Cash/Share $5.21 $6.72 $6.31 $4.42 $4.80 $4.73 $6.30 $5.81 $8.70 $9.12 $8.84 $8.06 $8.68 $12.47 $11.71 $10.85 $13.93 $20.26 $23.00 $21.65 $21.65
EBITDA/Share $4.24 $3.93 $3.66 $3.30 $2.87 $3.37 $3.90 $4.84 $6.22 $6.83 $6.68 $7.01 $6.73 $6.75 $7.38 $7.82 $8.97 $10.34 $11.83 $13.66 $13.66
Debt/Share $1.18 $1.11 $1.03 $1.37 $1.66 $1.45 $1.39 $1.29 $1.19 $1.74 $1.66 $1.55 $1.33 $1.24 $1.44 $1.39 $1.24 $1.10 $1.73 $1.60 $1.60
Net Debt/Share $-4.04 $-5.61 $-5.28 $-3.04 $-3.14 $-3.28 $-4.91 $-4.52 $-7.51 $-7.38 $-7.19 $-6.51 $-7.35 $-11.23 $-10.27 $-9.47 $-12.68 $-19.16 $-21.26 $-20.05 $-20.05
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 5.556
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only 8.091
Piotroski F-Score 8 7 8 5 4 5 6 8 8 8 8 7 6 5 5 6 8 7 8 8 8
Beneish M-Score -2.91 -2.86 -1.62 -1.49 -2.25 -1.74 -2.28 -2.81 -2.63 -3.57 -4.90 -2.36 -2.06 2.43 -1.62 -1.36 -2.07 -1.65 -2.76 -3.24 -3.239
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -8.918
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only 97.47%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $8.00
EVA snapshot only $350055768.49
Credit
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only AAA
Credit Score 94.43 94.83 94.78 95.39 87.93 88.57 94.76 95.14 95.67 94.83 95.03 95.40 94.95 95.26 94.93 95.49 95.31 95.48 95.04 95.59 95.592
Credit Grade snapshot only 1
Credit Trend snapshot only 0.106
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 50.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 90
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 91

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For informational purposes only. Not investment advice. Data sourced from SEC filings. Privacy Terms