— Know what they know.
Not Investment Advice
Also trades as: AF.PA (PAR) · $vol 14M · AFRAF (OTC) · $vol 0M

AFLYY OTC

Air France-KLM S.A.
1W: -5.3% 1M: -3.1% 3M: -16.8% YTD: -10.8% 1Y: -9.5% 3Y: -3.1% 5Y: -76.0%
$1.24
-0.00 (-0.28%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±6.4%
$1 $1 $1 $1 $1
OTC · Industrials · Airlines, Airports & Air Services · Tech Score Sell · Power 46 · $32.5B mcap · 26.25B float · 0.0002% daily turnover · Short 19% of daily vol

Analyst Insights

Wall Street analyst consensus based on price targets and buy/sell/hold recommendations from institutional research coverage over the trailing 12 months.

Analyst Price Targets
Analyst Recommendations
Strong Buy: 0Buy: 0Hold: 8Sell: 1Strong Sell: 0
Rating Summary
ConsensusHold
Avg Target$—
Analysts0

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

B-
Oct 02, 2026
DCF
1
ROE
5
ROA
4
D/E
1
P/E
2
P/B
1
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. AFLYY receives an overall rating of B-. Strongest factors: ROE (5/5), ROA (4/5). Areas of concern: DCF (1/5), D/E (1/5), P/E (2/5), P/B (1/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-10-01 C+ B-
2026-08-03 B- C+
2026-07-22 C B-
2026-07-01 C+ C
2026-06-22 C C+
2026-05-11 C+ C
2026-05-06 C C+
2026-02-23 C- C

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ — Grade D
Profitability
15
Balance Sheet
40
Earnings Quality
75
Growth
60
Value
—
Momentum
78
Safety
—
Cash Flow
27

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
—
—
Piotroski F-Score
8/9
✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✓
Beneish M-Score
-2.71
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-5.63
Bankruptcy prob: 0.4%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
BB
Score: 40.3/100
Trend: Improving
Earnings Quality
75/100
OCF/NI: 3.97x
Accruals: -8.3%
The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. AFLYY scores 8/9, signaling strong financial health across all three dimensions. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. AFLYY's score of -2.71 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. AFLYY's implied 0.4% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. AFLYY receives an estimated rating of BB (score: 40.3/100), with a improving trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). AFLYY's score of 75/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
2.75x
PEG
0.29x
P/S
0.09x
P/B
4.58x
P/FCF
—
P/OCF
—
EV/EBITDA
—
EV/Revenue
—
EV/EBIT
—
EV/FCF
—
Earnings Yield
—
FCF Yield
—
Shareholder Yield
—
Graham Number
$0.15
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 2.7x earnings, AFLYY trades at a deep value multiple. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $0.15 per share, 703% below the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.906
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
0.599
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.060
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.855
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
-484.570
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
-1353.3%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. AFLYY's ROE of -1353.3% is driven by Asset Turnover (0.855), indicating efficient use of assets to generate revenue. A tax burden ratio of 0.91 indicates minimal tax leakage — the company retains over 90% of pre-tax earnings.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
0.00%
Fair P/E
8.50x
Intrinsic Value
$0.36
Price/Value
—
Margin of Safety
—
Premium
—
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with AFLYY's realized 0.0% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. AFLYY trades at a premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $0.36, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 8.5x compares to the current market P/E of 2.7x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$1.24
Median 1Y
$0.76
5th Pctile
$0.29
95th Pctile
$1.97
Ann. Volatility
61.0%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical
All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
ROE 97.9% 71.2% 44.1% 16.2% -2.9% -21.4% -24.6% -36.8% -64.0% -32.3% -21.5% -9.0% -7.5% -16.6% -24.9% -49.5% -59.7% -1.1% -3.3% -13.5% -13.53%
ROA -13.7% -10.8% -7.7% -1.7% 0.3% 2.3% 2.9% 3.3% 4.6% 2.4% 1.9% 0.8% 0.4% 0.9% 1.5% 2.8% 2.6% 4.1% 3.9% 2.8% 2.79%
ROIC -60.6% -35.7% -31.4% -0.2% -5.8% 38.5% 64.9% 51.1% 72.5% 38.0% -28.5% 44.3% 13.6% 18.5% 29.3% 26.6% 15.1% 12.5% 21.1% 24.4% 24.37%
ROCE -19.6% -15.7% -11.2% -1.6% 2.2% 4.8% 7.7% 11.6% 14.3% 11.0% 9.4% 6.2% 6.2% 6.4% 8.3% 12.1% 10.4% 11.6% 11.4% 8.6% 8.61%
Gross Margin 17.9% 59.9% 22.1% 29.0% 26.3% 57.5% 23.8% 23.3% 50.2% 5.6% 15.8% 7.3% 28.9% 16.4% 18.6% 25.7% 19.0% 10.1% 6.6% 27.7% 27.67%
Operating Margin 1.5% 4.0% -9.2% 2.0% 8.2% 5.8% -1.7% 8.3% 15.5% -0.8% -7.7% 5.0% 13.3% 5.0% -4.6% 8.6% 13.3% 4.9% -0.3% 4.0% 3.97%
Net Margin -4.2% -2.7% -12.4% 4.8% 5.7% 7.0% -5.3% 6.3% 10.7% -3.5% -7.8% 1.5% 8.7% -0.8% -4.1% 7.2% 7.7% 6.7% -3.8% 1.7% 1.66%
EBITDA Margin 13.3% 13.4% 5.2% 12.6% 16.4% 15.7% 8.2% 16.1% 22.5% 7.7% 2.6% 12.8% 22.7% 10.1% 9.0% 21.7% 22.0% 15.2% 10.2% 10.2% 10.22%
FCF Margin -23.2% -4.7% 8.2% 13.3% 11.0% 7.1% 7.0% 4.1% 2.1% -1.4% -3.6% -7.9% -6.7% -1.1% 0.7% 2.8% 2.3% 1.4% 1.1% 1.0% 1.04%
OCF Margin -6.4% 10.7% 22.9% 25.9% 22.4% 18.4% 17.8% 14.0% 12.7% 10.4% 7.7% 6.3% 7.3% 11.1% 14.5% 15.0% 15.1% 14.9% 13.7% 13.0% 12.97%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 2.05%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 15.57%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 14.97%
Cash ROA snapshot only 10.65%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 52.74%
CROIC snapshot only 4.24%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 5.99%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 3.61%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 4.91%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
P/E Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 2.747
P/S Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 0.087
P/B Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 4.577
P/FCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
P/OCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/EBITDA — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/Revenue — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/EBIT — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/FCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Earnings Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
FCF Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
PEG Ratio snapshot only 0.288
Graham Number snapshot only $0.15
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Current Ratio 1.02 0.91 0.90 0.89 0.94 0.81 0.67 0.68 0.73 0.74 0.66 0.67 0.64 0.65 0.61 0.60 0.65 0.62 0.72 0.67 0.674
Quick Ratio 0.97 0.87 0.86 0.89 0.89 0.75 0.63 0.63 0.68 0.69 0.61 0.62 0.58 0.59 0.56 0.55 0.60 0.55 0.66 0.61 0.614
Debt/Equity -4.29 -4.25 -3.87 -4.95 -1.34 -4.90 -3.79 -4.67 -7.38 -6.59 -1.81 -3.66 -7.01 -8.24 -6.40 -15.69 -11.06 -22.55 16.49 21.07 21.068
Net Debt/Equity — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 9.19 11.91 11.911
Debt/Assets 0.53 0.53 0.51 0.46 0.13 0.46 0.41 0.40 0.35 0.39 0.13 0.34 0.35 0.40 0.33 0.33 0.43 0.56 0.38 0.33 0.330
Debt/EBITDA -12.01 -35.54 35.79 6.78 1.45 4.18 3.41 3.09 2.44 3.17 1.13 3.30 3.17 3.60 2.76 2.41 3.13 3.87 2.80 2.76 2.756
Net Debt/EBITDA -6.52 -20.65 18.93 3.03 -1.53 2.12 1.73 1.47 0.99 1.44 -0.58 1.57 1.67 2.12 1.47 1.22 2.18 2.81 1.56 1.56 1.558
Interest Coverage -6.15 -4.60 -3.37 -0.47 0.68 1.22 1.41 2.41 2.66 2.97 2.98 1.75 2.25 1.88 2.24 3.38 3.24 3.91 4.36 2.94 2.940
Equity Multiplier -8.11 -8.02 -7.66 -10.74 -10.43 -10.75 -9.35 -11.81 -21.30 -16.82 -14.17 -10.65 -20.28 -20.50 -19.26 -46.99 -25.82 -40.13 43.24 63.91 63.912
Cash Ratio snapshot only 0.337
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 7.106
Cash to Debt snapshot only 0.435
FCF to Debt snapshot only 0.026
Defensive Interval snapshot only 871.7 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.39 0.47 0.54 0.64 0.74 0.84 0.88 0.87 0.87 0.90 0.91 0.90 0.90 0.89 0.89 0.88 0.89 0.87 0.83 0.85 0.855
Inventory Turnover 19.56 19.12 20.53 — 25.37 26.72 27.14 52.19 24.14 27.88 28.01 29.07 30.16 28.63 28.38 26.27 26.89 24.47 28.11 27.76 27.757
Receivables Turnover 8.37 10.38 10.08 11.50 12.84 16.02 13.92 14.50 13.32 15.25 13.18 13.65 13.62 14.97 12.91 13.21 13.96 15.43 12.37 13.18 13.179
Payables Turnover 6.51 6.46 6.37 6.29 7.04 8.07 7.57 7.29 6.51 9.02 8.74 9.38 9.83 10.26 10.09 9.81 10.14 10.07 10.15 10.31 10.310
DSO 44 35 36 32 28 23 26 25 27 24 28 27 27 24 28 28 26 24 30 28 27.7 days
DIO 19 19 18 0 14 14 13 7 15 13 13 13 12 13 13 14 14 15 13 13 13.1 days
DPO 56 56 57 58 52 45 48 50 56 40 42 39 37 36 36 37 36 36 36 35 35.4 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 6 -2 -3 -26 -9 -9 -9 -18 -14 -3 -1 0 2 2 5 4 4 2 7 5 5.4 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 1.346
Operating Cycle snapshot only 40.8 days
Cash Velocity snapshot only 5.734
Capital Intensity snapshot only 1.217
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue -22.0% 29.1% 1.0% 1.1% 1.0% 84.4% 70.4% 42.0% 23.4% 13.7% 7.3% 5.1% 4.2% 4.8% 5.4% 5.9% 5.5% 4.6% 4.3% 5.3% 5.28%
Net Income 29.8% 53.5% 65.0% 90.2% 1.0% 1.2% 1.4% 3.0% 14.2% 11.9% -33.0% -75.1% -92.1% -61.2% -13.4% 2.8% 6.7% 3.9% 1.9% 8.3% 8.29%
EPS 53.2% 69.0% 76.7% 95.2% 1.0% 1.1% 1.2% 3.0% 16.2% 9.5% -42.4% -75.6% -93.2% -61.2% -13.4% 2.8% -28.0% -53.1% -71.3% -89.2% -89.17%
FCF 17.2% 86.4% 1.2% 1.7% 2.0% 3.8% 45.8% -55.8% -77.0% -1.2% -1.5% -3.0% -4.4% 19.5% 1.2% 1.4% 1.4% 2.3% 52.5% -60.2% -60.24%
EBITDA 39.6% 86.9% 1.1% 1.8% 3.2% 8.7% 7.3% 79.5% 57.5% 21.1% 3.0% -11.4% -20.8% -5.4% 14.9% 43.1% 39.0% 42.0% 30.0% -6.4% -6.36%
Op. Income 17.4% 57.8% 72.2% 99.8% 1.2% 1.3% 1.6% 161.7% 2.9% 1.3% 27.3% -27.1% -55.4% -19.0% 17.0% 69.2% 98.2% 37.5% 40.9% -0.6% -0.61%
OCF Growth snapshot only -9.04%
Asset Growth snapshot only 8.50%
Debt Growth snapshot only 7.15%
Shares Change snapshot only 9.00%
Dividend Growth snapshot only -92.01%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 3Y -23.3% -18.6% -14.6% -8.8% -4.0% -1.0% 2.5% 12.8% 25.1% 39.4% 54.5% 46.3% 37.8% 30.0% 24.4% 16.5% 10.7% 7.6% 5.7% 5.4% 5.40%
Revenue 5Y -14.0% -10.4% -7.8% -4.1% -1.2% 0.5% 1.8% 2.4% 2.6% 2.5% 2.6% 2.5% 2.6% 3.0% 4.0% 9.8% 16.6% 24.3% 32.3% 28.4% 28.39%
EPS 3Y — — — — — -0.4% — — — — — — — — — — -5.4% -41.6% -47.7% -53.7% -53.68%
EPS 5Y — — — — -53.0% — — — — -8.4% -10.6% -22.5% — -16.0% — — — — — — —
Net Income 3Y — — — — — 38.8% — — — — — — — — — — 1.1% 29.0% 18.5% 0.5% 0.53%
Net Income 5Y — — — — -37.0% — — — — 14.8% 12.0% -2.8% — 3.0% — — — — — — —
EBITDA 3Y — — -50.6% -15.7% -5.0% -3.3% 11.7% 3.7% — — — — — — 1.1% 31.6% 20.1% 17.6% 15.4% 5.9% 5.91%
EBITDA 5Y — — -28.9% -4.2% 0.3% 18.4% 15.4% 17.2% 15.2% 1.4% 0.6% -1.0% 1.3% 0.7% 10.5% 1.7% — — — — —
Gross Profit 3Y -57.5% -25.4% -18.3% -9.1% -3.2% 1.7% 6.9% 24.3% 80.6% 19.0% — — 89.5% 14.3% 6.5% 3.6% -6.3% -12.8% -18.5% -16.0% -16.04%
Gross Profit 5Y -34.8% -14.2% -10.3% -4.5% -1.4% 1.2% 1.6% -0.2% 5.7% -2.0% -2.9% -6.3% -11.9% -8.7% -6.0% 8.3% 26.9% 4.7% — — —
Op. Income 3Y — — — — -13.9% -7.2% 36.7% — — — — — — — — — 50.8% 35.9% 28.0% 7.0% 7.04%
Op. Income 5Y — — — — -14.9% — — — — 6.6% 3.3% -0.6% 2.0% 7.8% 30.6% — — — — — —
FCF 3Y — — 9.0% 34.6% 40.0% 53.3% — — — — — — — — -44.7% -31.0% -34.1% -37.9% -43.8% -33.4% -33.36%
FCF 5Y — — 33.1% 41.4% 28.6% 26.3% 24.9% 15.2% -0.8% — — — — — — — — — — — —
OCF 3Y — -25.5% 1.9% 11.8% 12.1% 7.6% 18.7% 68.6% — — — — — 31.6% 6.9% -2.9% -2.9% 0.4% -3.2% 2.8% 2.78%
OCF 5Y — -7.3% 9.8% 15.3% 12.4% 10.9% 8.7% 4.8% 2.7% -3.4% -8.2% -12.8% -10.0% -2.1% 9.0% 41.8% — — — — —
Assets 3Y 0.2% 1.8% 1.9% 4.0% 4.5% 1.7% 0.3% 3.7% 4.6% 4.5% 5.8% 6.0% 4.0% 5.6% 5.0% 3.7% 3.8% 6.9% 10.2% 8.3% 8.34%
Assets 5Y 6.5% 6.0% 5.7% 6.5% 6.4% 5.8% 1.2% 1.2% 1.9% 3.5% 2.6% 3.2% 2.9% 3.3% 3.3% 5.5% 5.5% 5.5% 7.9% 6.8% 6.75%
Equity 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Book Value 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Dividend 3Y — — — — — 3.5% 3.7% -41.7% -36.5% -41.7% -39.8% -29.0% -26.0% -39.5% -42.3% -12.4% -96.1% -56.7% -59.5% -57.3% -57.25%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.58 0.49 0.41 0.37 0.20 0.08 0.02 0.00 0.04 0.07 0.10 0.12 0.15 0.19 0.31 0.84 0.94 0.88 0.82 0.83 0.826
Earnings Stability 0.70 0.50 0.49 0.31 0.18 0.05 0.02 0.01 0.05 0.01 0.05 0.15 0.26 0.22 0.39 0.70 0.72 0.74 0.71 0.59 0.588
Margin Stability 0.44 0.43 0.15 0.38 0.44 0.43 0.16 0.37 0.41 0.42 0.13 0.36 0.44 0.76 0.78 0.79 0.52 0.34 0.00 0.30 0.301
Rev. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.000
FCF Positive Streak 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0
Earnings Persistence 0.88 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.95 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.97 0.967
Earnings Smoothness — — — — — — — — 0.00 0.89 0.61 0.00 0.00 0.12 0.86 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.03 0.92 0.920
ROE Trend — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Gross Margin Trend -0.17 0.10 0.20 0.21 0.24 0.22 0.26 0.17 0.20 -0.03 -0.07 -0.12 -0.21 -0.13 -0.11 -0.04 -0.07 -0.04 -0.06 -0.05 -0.053
FCF Margin Trend -0.14 0.17 0.44 0.40 0.34 0.32 0.37 0.18 0.08 -0.03 -0.11 -0.17 -0.13 -0.04 -0.01 0.05 0.05 0.03 0.02 0.04 0.036
Sustainable Growth Rate — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Internal Growth Rate — — — — — 1.5% 2.1% 3.0% 4.3% 2.0% 1.4% 0.5% — 0.7% 1.3% 2.7% 2.7% 4.2% 3.9% 2.7% 2.73%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 0.18 -0.47 -1.61 -9.67 52.35 6.65 5.33 3.71 2.41 3.82 3.70 7.02 18.17 11.03 8.47 4.73 5.14 3.14 2.91 3.97 3.970
FCF/OCF 3.61 -0.44 0.36 0.51 0.49 0.39 0.39 0.30 0.16 -0.14 -0.46 -1.25 -0.92 -0.10 0.05 0.18 0.15 0.09 0.08 0.08 0.080
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 0.319
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 0.891
CapEx/Revenue 16.8% 15.4% 14.7% 12.6% 11.4% 11.3% 10.8% 9.9% 10.7% 11.8% 11.3% 13.8% 13.6% 11.8% 13.4% 12.2% 12.8% 13.6% 12.6% 11.9% 11.93%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 1.397
Accruals Ratio -0.11 -0.16 -0.20 -0.18 -0.16 -0.13 -0.13 -0.09 -0.06 -0.07 -0.05 -0.05 -0.06 -0.09 -0.11 -0.10 -0.11 -0.09 -0.07 -0.08 -0.083
Sloan Accruals snapshot only -0.035
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 1.073
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 0.750
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Dividend Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 0.00%
Dividend/Share $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.09 $0.09 $0.10 $0.12 $0.05 $0.07 $0.06 $0.07 $0.04 $0.05 $0.03 $0.03 $0.03 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00
Payout Ratio — — — — 2.3% 34.5% 29.4% 12.6% 10.5% 19.0% 29.6% 37.2% 1.1% 22.4% 13.5% 6.8% 0.0% 4.0% 3.6% 5.0% 5.01%
FCF Payout Ratio — — 0.1% 8.4% 9.0% 13.4% 14.0% 11.5% 26.8% — — — — — 32.2% 7.8% 0.0% 13.8% 16.3% 15.7% 15.69%
Total Payout Ratio — — — — 16.7% 2.8% 2.5% 1.1% 94.3% 1.4% 1.4% 3.0% 1.1% 22.4% 13.5% 6.9% 0.2% 4.1% 3.8% 5.2% 5.19%
Div. Increase Streak — 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chowder Number — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Buyback Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Net Buyback Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Total Shareholder Return — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.92 0.93 0.90 0.66 -0.93 2.13 1.85 0.96 0.92 0.71 0.72 0.66 0.28 0.56 0.63 0.65 0.63 0.84 0.83 0.91 0.906
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 1.15 1.20 1.25 2.79 -0.26 0.38 0.41 0.60 0.67 0.56 0.54 0.37 0.38 0.45 0.52 0.65 0.67 0.72 0.71 0.60 0.599
EBIT Margin -0.33 -0.21 -0.13 -0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.07 0.09 0.07 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.05 0.07 0.07 0.08 0.08 0.06 0.060
Asset Turnover 0.39 0.47 0.54 0.64 0.74 0.84 0.88 0.87 0.87 0.90 0.91 0.90 0.90 0.89 0.89 0.88 0.89 0.87 0.83 0.85 0.855
Equity Multiplier -7.13 -6.58 -5.75 -9.45 -9.19 -9.22 -8.42 -11.24 -13.96 -13.21 -11.36 -11.18 -20.77 -18.52 -16.42 -17.77 -22.86 -27.52 -84.44 -484.57 -484.570
Per Share
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $-3.27 $-2.59 $-1.86 $-0.21 $0.04 $0.28 $0.42 $0.43 $0.69 $0.31 $0.24 $0.10 $0.05 $0.12 $0.21 $0.39 $0.03 $0.06 $0.06 $0.04 $0.04
Book Value/Share $-3.00 $-3.01 $-3.32 $-1.24 $-1.29 $-1.17 $-1.52 $-1.08 $-0.70 $-0.78 $-0.93 $-1.28 $-0.66 $-0.67 $-0.74 $-0.31 $-0.05 $-0.04 $0.04 $0.02 $1.06
Tangible Book/Share $-4.15 $-4.15 $-4.48 $-1.80 $-1.85 $-1.78 $-2.12 $-1.60 $-1.29 $-1.30 $-1.45 $-1.79 $-1.17 $-1.20 $-1.26 $-0.84 $-0.10 $-0.09 $-0.02 $-0.03 $-0.03
Revenue/Share $9.31 $11.26 $13.05 $8.00 $9.38 $10.27 $12.54 $11.36 $13.11 $11.43 $11.55 $11.68 $11.80 $11.98 $12.17 $12.36 $1.16 $1.19 $1.27 $1.30 $13.01
FCF/Share $-2.16 $-0.53 $1.07 $1.06 $1.03 $0.73 $0.88 $0.47 $0.27 $-0.16 $-0.41 $-0.92 $-0.79 $-0.13 $0.09 $0.34 $0.03 $0.02 $0.01 $0.01 $0.12
OCF/Share $-0.60 $1.21 $2.99 $2.07 $2.10 $1.89 $2.23 $1.59 $1.67 $1.19 $0.89 $0.73 $0.86 $1.33 $1.76 $1.86 $0.17 $0.18 $0.17 $0.17 $1.66
Cash/Share $5.89 $5.35 $6.06 $3.41 $3.54 $2.81 $2.83 $2.64 $3.07 $2.81 $2.56 $2.44 $2.17 $2.28 $2.22 $2.40 $0.18 $0.22 $0.28 $0.23 $2.27
EBITDA/Share $-1.07 $-0.36 $0.36 $0.91 $1.19 $1.37 $1.69 $1.63 $2.12 $1.62 $1.49 $1.41 $1.45 $1.54 $1.72 $2.02 $0.19 $0.21 $0.22 $0.19 $0.19
Debt/Share $12.88 $12.77 $12.86 $6.17 $1.73 $5.72 $5.76 $5.04 $5.17 $5.15 $1.69 $4.67 $4.59 $5.53 $4.74 $4.87 $0.59 $0.80 $0.62 $0.52 $0.52
Net Debt/Share $6.99 $7.42 $6.80 $2.75 $-1.81 $2.91 $2.92 $2.40 $2.09 $2.34 $-0.87 $2.23 $2.42 $3.25 $2.52 $2.47 $0.41 $0.58 $0.35 $0.30 $0.30
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Piotroski F-Score 5 7 7 6 7 6 7 6 7 6 5 5 5 5 6 8 6 5 5 8 8
Beneish M-Score -3.31 -3.23 -3.37 -2.77 -2.79 -2.63 -2.73 -2.58 -2.80 1.65 -2.25 -1.32 -2.40 -3.13 -3.06 -3.37 -2.81 -2.46 -1.69 -2.71 -2.714
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -5.629
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-1.02
EVA snapshot only $1208012624.54
Credit
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only BB
Credit Score 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 35.45 36.60 42.20 43.70 37.30 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 44.05 40.30 40.300
Credit Grade snapshot only 12
Credit Trend snapshot only 20.300
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 475.000

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