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AJMPF OTC

Ashmore Group plc
1W: -3.1% 1M: -8.4% 3M: +9.7% YTD: +19.8% 1Y: +20.3% 3Y: +36.5% 5Y: -15.0%
$2.84
-0.09 (-3.17%)
 
OTC · Financial Services · Asset Management · Tech Score Sell · Power 46 · $1.8B mcap · 371M float · 0.0003% daily turnover · Short 90% of daily vol

Analyst Insights

Wall Street analyst consensus based on price targets and buy/sell/hold recommendations from institutional research coverage over the trailing 12 months.

Analyst Price Targets
Analyst Recommendations
Strong Buy: 0Buy: 1Hold: 3Sell: 1Strong Sell: 0
Rating Summary
ConsensusHold
Avg Target$—
Analysts0

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

A-
Oct 02, 2026
DCF
4
ROE
4
ROA
5
D/E
2
P/E
3
P/B
2
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. AJMPF receives an overall rating of A-. Strongest factors: DCF (4/5), ROE (4/5), ROA (5/5). Areas of concern: D/E (2/5), P/B (2/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-07-25 A A-
2026-07-02 A- A
2026-07-01 None ADDED
2026-06-28 EXISTED None
2026-06-23 None ADDED
2026-06-06 EXISTED None
2026-06-01 None ADDED
2026-05-17 EXISTED None
2026-05-12 None ADDED
2026-05-04 EXISTED None

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ — Grade A
Profitability
96
Balance Sheet
90
Earnings Quality
51
Growth
23
Value
—
Momentum
37
Safety
—
Cash Flow
62

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
—
—
Piotroski F-Score
6/9
✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✗ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗
Beneish M-Score
-1.42
Possible Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-10.11
Bankruptcy prob: 0.0%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
AA-
Score: 80.1/100
Trend: Stable
Earnings Quality
50/100
OCF/NI: 0.60x
Accruals: 7.2%
The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. AJMPF scores 6/9, indicating moderate financial health — some areas of strength offset by weaknesses in others. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. AJMPF's score of -1.42 exceeds the −1.78 red flag threshold — this does not confirm manipulation but indicates the earnings profile resembles past manipulators statistically. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. AJMPF's implied 0.0% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. AJMPF receives an estimated rating of AA- (score: 80.1/100), with a stable trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). AJMPF's score of 50/100 is moderate — some divergence between reported earnings and underlying cash flows.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
13.42x
PEG
0.40x
P/S
10.11x
P/B
1.78x
P/FCF
—
P/OCF
—
EV/EBITDA
—
EV/Revenue
—
EV/EBIT
—
EV/FCF
—
Earnings Yield
—
FCF Yield
—
Shareholder Yield
—
Graham Number
$2.61
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 13.4x earnings, AJMPF trades at a reasonable valuation. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $2.61 per share, 9% below the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.783
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
1.366
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.611
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.277
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
1.222
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
22.1%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. AJMPF's ROE of 22.1% is driven by EBIT Margin (0.611) as the dominant factor.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
4.82%
Fair P/E
18.14x
Intrinsic Value
$4.83
Price/Value
—
Margin of Safety
—
Premium
—
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with AJMPF's realized 4.8% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. AJMPF trades at a premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $4.83, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 18.1x compares to the current market P/E of 13.4x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$2.84
Median 1Y
$2.45
5th Pctile
$1.15
95th Pctile
$5.21
Ann. Volatility
44.2%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical
All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Q4'26 Current
ROE 42.8% 42.8% 49.7% 44.4% 40.3% 42.1% 47.9% 44.7% 52.6% 48.1% 46.6% 36.5% 28.3% 19.0% 15.3% 19.4% 20.0% 20.8% 22.7% 22.1% 22.10%
ROA 31.7% 34.4% 39.9% 35.8% 32.5% 33.5% 39.0% 36.9% 44.0% 39.1% 39.1% 30.6% 24.3% 16.2% 13.2% 17.0% 17.7% 18.2% 19.3% 18.1% 18.08%
ROIC 3.2% 15.2% 4.8% 3.4% 2.7% 4.4% 2.8% 2.9% 3.4% 3.9% 4.8% 3.1% 1.6% 1.1% 60.4% 82.7% 76.7% 88.6% 23.1% 29.9% 29.92%
ROCE 38.1% 34.6% 39.1% 42.7% 42.8% 36.6% 34.1% 27.6% 23.6% 20.9% 19.2% 17.1% 18.7% 18.7% 25.2% 24.9% 23.6% 21.4% 19.6% 16.2% 16.24%
Gross Margin 73.9% 72.3% 75.1% 72.3% 73.9% 87.7% 88.6% 85.2% 91.7% 89.6% 90.6% -2.0% 66.9% 63.5% 58.2% 50.8% 54.3% 45.1% 97.9% 96.8% 96.85%
Operating Margin 62.7% 57.1% 64.3% 63.1% 62.7% 64.4% 64.7% 60.6% 66.0% 64.2% 58.3% -1.4% 54.0% 47.0% 37.1% 24.3% 39.1% 41.4% 82.2% 55.4% 55.39%
Net Margin 70.9% 60.8% 58.8% 50.8% 49.8% 56.6% 59.0% 52.6% 54.5% 56.4% 48.4% -85.2% 41.5% 46.1% 63.1% 37.6% 47.9% 68.0% 87.2% 56.2% 56.22%
EBITDA Margin 64.6% 59.5% 66.2% 64.8% 64.5% 26.1% 31.4% 38.4% 20.9% 22.1% 23.3% 5.6% 54.6% 47.3% 1.1% 35.7% 37.0% 24.2% 1.1% 80.3% 80.27%
FCF Margin 51.8% 47.7% 47.1% 53.3% 52.4% 58.1% 57.8% 62.6% 55.3% 48.9% 47.3% 49.3% 58.6% 76.3% 96.4% 66.7% 61.2% 48.8% 43.3% 32.0% 31.97%
OCF Margin 51.9% 47.9% 47.2% 53.4% 52.6% 58.3% 58.1% 62.8% 55.6% 49.1% 47.5% 49.5% 58.7% 76.6% 96.7% 67.0% 61.5% 49.1% 43.7% 39.4% 39.44%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 26.08%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 32.48%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 21.79%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 35.23%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 15.96%
Cash ROA snapshot only 10.48%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 26.14%
CROIC snapshot only 21.19%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 45.15%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 83.41%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.11%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 0.64%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 7.78%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Q4'26 Current
P/E Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 13.424
P/S Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 10.112
P/B Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 1.783
P/FCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
P/OCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/EBITDA — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/Revenue — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/EBIT — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/FCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Earnings Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
FCF Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
PEG Ratio snapshot only 0.403
Graham Number snapshot only $2.61
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Q4'26 Current
Current Ratio 3.80 4.20 4.22 5.44 6.15 4.80 6.40 5.77 6.24 6.01 6.54 7.91 10.95 10.09 10.32 10.68 8.44 7.01 4.97 740.50 740.500
Quick Ratio 4.68 5.43 5.60 7.00 7.88 1.49 6.40 7.30 6.24 6.01 6.54 2.27 10.95 12.87 10.32 10.68 8.44 7.01 4.97 740.50 740.500
Debt/Equity 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.021
Net Debt/Equity -0.90 -0.98 -0.93 -0.90 -0.87 -0.92 -0.84 -0.86 -0.85 -0.88 -0.91 -0.89 -0.84 -0.84 -0.82 -0.84 -0.84 -0.87 -0.35 -0.46 -0.459
Debt/Assets 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.016
Debt/EBITDA 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.04 0.04 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.10 0.09 0.094
Net Debt/EBITDA -2.26 -2.68 -2.27 -2.01 -1.92 -2.38 -2.33 -2.91 -3.38 -3.96 -4.43 -4.88 -4.19 -4.28 -3.10 -3.22 -3.42 -3.88 -1.68 -2.05 -2.048
Interest Coverage — — — — — — 953.33 492.80 291.07 220.78 229.75 209.69 291.17 433.00 450.30 751.33 660.33 573.67 794.06 101.02 101.016
Equity Multiplier 1.31 1.28 1.27 1.20 1.18 1.24 1.19 1.22 1.21 1.22 1.20 1.16 1.12 1.12 1.12 1.11 1.14 1.16 1.25 1.35 1.348
Cash Ratio snapshot only 636.000
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 103.539
Cash to Debt snapshot only 22.714
FCF to Debt snapshot only 5.418
Defensive Interval snapshot only 3000.3 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Q4'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.53 0.54 0.59 0.59 0.59 0.62 0.72 0.67 0.79 0.70 0.74 0.59 0.50 0.37 0.28 0.36 0.36 0.34 0.33 0.28 0.277
Inventory Turnover — — — — — 0.69 — — — 0.26 — 0.36 — — — 0.46 — — — — —
Receivables Turnover 5.35 7.23 6.78 8.51 6.31 8.64 7.72 8.31 9.69 9.97 9.22 8.34 6.35 5.63 4.08 6.86 5.09 6.49 5.32 5.89 5.894
Payables Turnover 2.64 5.09 5.25 6.49 3.39 5.19 3.12 4.71 2.61 3.93 2.23 4.28 3.36 6.31 5.51 9.67 7.95 10.30 5.42 4.61 4.606
DSO 68 50 54 43 58 42 47 44 38 37 40 44 57 65 89 53 72 56 69 62 61.9 days
DIO -235 -463 -310 -471 -494 526 -375 -808 -451 1383 0 1007 0 -408 0 794 0 -269 0 0 0.0 days
DPO 138 72 70 56 108 70 117 78 140 93 163 85 109 58 66 38 46 35 67 79 79.3 days
Cash Conversion Cycle -305 -484 -326 -484 -544 498 -445 -842 -554 1327 -124 966 -51 -401 23 810 26 -248 1 -17 -17.3 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 4.293
Cash Velocity snapshot only 0.746
Capital Intensity snapshot only 3.762
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Q4'26 Current
Revenue -23.6% -16.5% -4.1% 11.2% 13.6% 31.7% 35.7% 24.0% 39.0% 24.1% 14.1% -3.5% -32.6% -48.4% -61.8% -40.3% -29.8% -15.7% 9.4% -25.2% -25.20%
Net Income -12.2% 10.0% 31.2% 20.7% 4.0% 11.7% 10.2% 13.1% 42.0% 27.9% 11.1% -8.9% -41.4% -59.3% -66.2% -46.1% -29.6% 1.8% 36.5% 4.3% 4.33%
EPS -12.4% 10.0% 31.2% 19.0% 3.0% 10.2% 9.8% 14.6% 44.5% 30.7% 12.7% -2.6% -40.9% -58.9% -65.8% -49.2% -29.3% 2.6% 3.2% 4.8% 4.82%
FCF -35.0% -33.0% -19.1% 16.1% 15.1% 60.4% 66.7% 45.6% 46.5% 4.4% -6.6% -23.9% -28.6% -19.4% -22.2% -19.3% -26.6% -46.2% -50.8% -64.2% -64.16%
EBITDA -33.6% -28.1% -11.8% 21.4% 23.0% 22.2% 1.3% -25.1% -39.2% -37.2% -35.8% -32.0% -13.9% -13.0% 21.9% 33.1% 12.4% -0.7% -29.6% -22.9% -22.88%
Op. Income -34.2% -29.0% -12.4% 22.0% 23.9% 52.5% 52.0% 26.8% 44.1% 25.2% 11.9% -6.9% -39.8% -58.6% -74.1% -60.2% -55.3% -43.2% 18.5% 1.3% 1.28%
OCF Growth snapshot only -55.99%
Asset Growth snapshot only 8.52%
Equity Growth snapshot only -10.65%
Debt Growth snapshot only 1.61%
Shares Change snapshot only -0.46%
Dividend Growth snapshot only 1.21%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Q4'26 Current
Revenue 3Y — — — — — 48.8% 25.3% 11.4% 6.5% 10.9% 14.1% 10.0% 2.1% -5.5% -16.1% -10.6% -13.0% -18.6% -21.9% -24.5% -24.48%
Revenue 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — 16.1% -3.1% -4.5% -10.6% -9.9% -9.1% -9.9% -9.89%
EPS 3Y — — — — — 44.3% 28.1% 14.8% 9.3% 16.6% 17.5% 9.9% -4.2% -16.0% -25.0% -17.2% -15.5% -18.0% -26.5% -19.6% -19.64%
EPS 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — 10.1% -4.2% -5.6% -11.4% -7.7% -10.6% -6.7% -6.68%
Net Income 3Y — — — — — 45.2% 28.2% 14.5% 9.0% 16.3% 17.1% 7.5% -4.7% -16.5% -25.5% -17.8% -16.4% -19.1% -19.9% -20.0% -20.00%
Net Income 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — 9.7% -4.5% -5.9% -11.8% -8.2% -5.8% -6.9% -6.92%
EBITDA 3Y — — — — — 34.9% 7.4% -8.4% -20.8% -18.0% -16.9% -14.8% -13.6% -12.6% -7.4% -12.2% -16.2% -18.4% -18.0% -11.3% -11.31%
EBITDA 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — 6.1% -0.6% -7.0% -13.6% -13.8% -13.2% -8.7% -8.70%
Gross Profit 3Y — — — — — 48.9% 27.3% 14.3% 11.7% 16.7% 20.9% 18.6% 7.2% -3.5% -21.4% -16.5% -20.2% -28.6% -28.6% -27.8% -27.85%
Gross Profit 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — 14.8% -8.8% -9.4% -15.9% -16.4% -12.5% -9.0% -9.00%
Op. Income 3Y — — — — — 45.1% 22.6% 9.1% 5.6% 10.7% 14.2% 12.9% 2.4% -7.5% -23.9% -22.2% -27.1% -33.5% -30.0% -27.9% -27.85%
Op. Income 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — 9.7% -11.8% -13.6% -20.6% -20.4% -14.5% -10.3% -10.29%
FCF 3Y — — — — — 42.5% 22.4% 10.2% 3.1% 3.9% 8.0% 8.7% 6.4% 10.5% 6.6% -3.7% -8.5% -23.2% -29.1% -39.6% -39.62%
FCF 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — 19.5% 5.9% -3.9% -10.5% -13.4% -13.6% -17.9% -17.94%
OCF 3Y — — — — — 42.2% 22.3% 10.2% 3.1% 4.0% 8.0% 8.7% 6.4% 10.5% 6.5% -3.6% -8.4% -23.1% -29.0% -35.3% -35.34%
OCF 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — 19.3% 5.8% -3.9% -10.5% -13.3% -13.5% -14.5% -14.52%
Assets 3Y — — — — — 8.8% 9.3% 12.4% 4.7% 11.8% 13.3% 7.9% 3.6% 3.0% 2.7% 2.6% 1.2% -4.7% -0.1% 0.5% 0.49%
Assets 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — 4.4% 5.6% 5.8% 1.4% 2.7% 4.9% 4.0% 3.97%
Equity 3Y — — — — — 10.3% 10.6% 11.6% 9.9% 11.6% 14.1% 11.8% 8.9% 7.5% 7.1% 5.1% 2.6% -2.5% -1.6% -2.7% -2.71%
Book Value 3Y — — — — — 9.7% 10.5% 11.9% 10.2% 11.9% 14.5% 14.3% 9.6% 8.1% 7.9% 5.9% 3.8% -1.1% -9.7% -2.3% -2.27%
Dividend 3Y — — — — — -0.1% 0.3% 0.8% 0.5% 0.6% 0.5% 2.0% 0.6% 0.4% 0.8% 1.0% 1.5% 1.8% -8.0% 0.7% 0.70%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Q4'26 Current
Revenue Stability — 0.52 0.65 0.77 0.31 0.65 0.86 0.82 0.24 0.62 0.86 0.82 0.10 0.36 0.05 0.00 0.32 0.28 0.23 0.28 0.279
Earnings Stability — 0.85 1.00 0.95 0.48 0.83 0.97 0.98 0.39 0.91 0.96 0.77 0.00 0.15 0.02 0.00 0.24 0.17 0.19 0.35 0.349
Margin Stability — 0.94 0.95 0.94 0.96 0.94 0.94 0.92 0.90 0.89 0.89 0.89 0.90 0.90 0.84 0.86 0.84 0.82 0.82 0.85 0.850
Rev. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.00 0.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.500
FCF Positive Streak 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Earnings Persistence — 0.96 0.88 0.92 0.98 0.95 0.96 0.95 0.83 0.89 0.96 0.96 0.83 0.50 0.50 0.82 0.88 0.99 0.85 0.98 0.983
Earnings Smoothness 0.87 0.90 0.73 0.81 0.96 0.89 0.90 0.88 0.65 0.75 0.89 0.91 0.48 0.16 0.01 0.40 0.65 0.98 0.69 0.96 0.958
ROE Trend — 0.12 0.12 0.03 -0.07 -0.02 0.01 0.02 0.11 0.06 -0.02 -0.07 -0.17 -0.24 -0.29 -0.18 -0.18 -0.10 -0.06 -0.04 -0.040
Gross Margin Trend — -0.08 -0.07 -0.01 -0.00 0.05 0.09 0.13 0.17 0.16 0.14 0.09 0.01 -0.10 -0.28 -0.26 -0.29 -0.29 -0.11 -0.00 -0.003
FCF Margin Trend — -0.15 -0.12 -0.05 -0.04 0.05 0.06 0.10 0.03 -0.04 -0.05 -0.09 0.05 0.23 0.44 0.11 0.04 -0.14 -0.29 -0.26 -0.261
Sustainable Growth Rate 7.5% 9.1% 14.5% 11.8% 8.0% 12.0% 16.7% 15.2% 22.6% 21.0% 19.2% 10.2% 0.8% -7.2% -11.4% -6.7% -8.0% -7.7% -6.5% -6.6% -6.63%
Internal Growth Rate 5.9% 7.9% 13.1% 10.5% 6.9% 10.6% 15.7% 14.3% 23.3% 20.6% 19.1% 9.4% 0.7% — — — — — — — —
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Q4'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 0.87 0.75 0.70 0.89 0.96 1.08 1.06 1.14 0.99 0.88 0.89 0.95 1.21 1.74 2.05 1.43 1.26 0.92 0.74 0.60 0.604
FCF/OCF 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.99 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.81 0.811
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 0.489
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 0.630
CapEx/Revenue 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 0.1% 0.1% 0.2% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.4% 7.5% 7.47%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 4.898
Accruals Ratio 0.04 0.09 0.12 0.04 0.01 -0.03 -0.03 -0.05 0.00 0.05 0.04 0.01 -0.05 -0.12 -0.14 -0.07 -0.05 0.01 0.05 0.07 0.072
Sloan Accruals snapshot only -0.288
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 0.427
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 0.500
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Q4'26 Current
Dividend Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 7.77%
Dividend/Share $0.33 $0.33 $0.33 $0.33 $0.33 $0.33 $0.33 $0.34 $0.34 $0.34 $0.34 $0.36 $0.34 $0.34 $0.34 $0.34 $0.35 $0.35 $0.26 $0.35 $0.17
Payout Ratio 82.5% 78.8% 70.9% 73.4% 80.2% 71.4% 65.2% 66.1% 57.0% 56.4% 58.9% 72.1% 97.2% 1.4% 1.7% 1.3% 1.4% 1.4% 1.3% 1.3% 1.30%
FCF Payout Ratio 95.1% 1.1% 1.0% 83.0% 83.7% 66.5% 61.5% 58.1% 57.6% 64.5% 66.1% 75.8% 80.6% 79.5% 85.2% 94.5% 1.1% 1.5% 1.7% 2.7% 2.66%
Total Payout Ratio 94.2% 90.3% 79.9% 82.7% 93.9% 84.1% 85.2% 97.4% 84.5% 83.2% 83.1% 89.7% 1.2% 1.7% 2.0% 1.5% 1.6% 1.7% 1.6% 1.6% 1.57%
Div. Increase Streak 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0
Chowder Number — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Buyback Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Net Buyback Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Total Shareholder Return — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Q4'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.78 0.79 0.80 0.80 0.79 0.80 0.82 0.82 0.83 0.84 0.83 0.82 0.81 0.75 0.73 0.74 0.73 0.74 0.76 0.78 0.783
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 1.34 1.47 1.47 1.21 1.11 1.30 1.55 1.79 2.45 2.54 2.65 2.38 1.73 1.32 0.83 1.06 1.19 1.38 1.54 1.37 1.366
EBIT Margin 0.57 0.55 0.57 0.62 0.62 0.52 0.43 0.38 0.27 0.26 0.24 0.26 0.35 0.44 0.78 0.60 0.56 0.52 0.50 0.61 0.611
Asset Turnover 0.53 0.54 0.59 0.59 0.59 0.62 0.72 0.67 0.79 0.70 0.74 0.59 0.50 0.37 0.28 0.36 0.36 0.34 0.33 0.28 0.277
Equity Multiplier 1.35 1.24 1.25 1.24 1.24 1.26 1.23 1.21 1.20 1.23 1.19 1.19 1.16 1.17 1.16 1.14 1.13 1.14 1.18 1.22 1.222
Per Share
Metric Trend Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Q4'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $0.40 $0.42 $0.46 $0.45 $0.41 $0.46 $0.51 $0.51 $0.59 $0.60 $0.57 $0.50 $0.35 $0.25 $0.20 $0.25 $0.25 $0.25 $0.20 $0.27 $0.27
Book Value/Share $0.98 $1.02 $0.99 $1.07 $1.06 $1.18 $1.14 $1.22 $1.18 $1.30 $1.31 $1.44 $1.30 $1.30 $1.24 $1.27 $1.18 $1.14 $0.84 $1.14 $1.24
Tangible Book/Share $0.86 $0.91 $0.89 $0.96 $0.94 $1.05 $1.02 $1.09 $1.06 $1.18 $1.19 $1.30 $1.16 $1.05 $1.12 $1.14 $1.06 $1.02 $0.75 $1.02 $1.02
Revenue/Share $0.67 $0.65 $0.69 $0.74 $0.75 $0.85 $0.93 $0.93 $1.06 $1.08 $1.08 $0.96 $0.72 $0.56 $0.42 $0.54 $0.51 $0.48 $0.34 $0.41 $0.22
FCF/Share $0.35 $0.31 $0.32 $0.40 $0.39 $0.49 $0.54 $0.58 $0.59 $0.53 $0.51 $0.48 $0.42 $0.43 $0.40 $0.36 $0.31 $0.23 $0.15 $0.13 $0.06
OCF/Share $0.35 $0.31 $0.33 $0.40 $0.39 $0.50 $0.54 $0.59 $0.59 $0.53 $0.51 $0.48 $0.42 $0.43 $0.40 $0.36 $0.31 $0.23 $0.15 $0.16 $0.10
Cash/Share $0.89 $1.01 $0.92 $0.96 $0.92 $1.08 $0.97 $1.06 $1.02 $1.16 $1.20 $1.29 $1.10 $1.10 $1.03 $1.07 $1.01 $1.00 $0.31 $0.55 $0.59
EBITDA/Share $0.39 $0.37 $0.41 $0.48 $0.48 $0.45 $0.41 $0.36 $0.30 $0.29 $0.27 $0.26 $0.26 $0.26 $0.33 $0.33 $0.29 $0.26 $0.18 $0.26 $0.26
Debt/Share $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.02 $0.01 $0.01 $0.01 $0.01 $0.01 $0.01 $0.01 $0.01 $0.01 $0.01 $0.01 $0.02 $0.02 $0.02
Net Debt/Share $-0.89 $-1.01 $-0.92 $-0.96 $-0.92 $-1.08 $-0.96 $-1.05 $-1.01 $-1.15 $-1.19 $-1.28 $-1.09 $-1.09 $-1.02 $-1.06 $-1.00 $-0.99 $-0.29 $-0.52 $-0.52
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Q4'26 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Piotroski F-Score 4 4 5 6 5 7 7 8 7 7 8 5 6 6 6 6 5 5 5 6 6
Beneish M-Score -2.10 -1.92 -1.65 -2.06 -2.51 -2.24 -2.47 -2.31 -2.40 -2.11 -2.47 4.63 -1.75 -3.35 -2.45 6.74 -2.81 -2.55 -2.49 -1.42 -1.423
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -10.110
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only 34.08%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $0.26
EVA snapshot only $84944959.99
Credit
Metric Trend Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Q4'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only AA-
Credit Score 76.16 75.66 74.97 75.54 75.97 74.50 79.52 80.38 79.72 78.23 77.76 79.03 79.83 79.95 79.83 79.22 79.31 79.54 80.04 80.10 80.103
Credit Grade snapshot only 4
Credit Trend snapshot only 0.884
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 100.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 72
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 76

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