— Know what they know.
Not Investment Advice
Also trades as: BNZL.L (LSE) · $vol 45M · BZLFY (OTC) · $vol 1M

BZLFF OTC

Bunzl plc
1W: -8.1% 1M: -8.1% 3M: +10.7% YTD: +24.2% 1Y: +0.2% 3Y: +2.9% 5Y: -0.4%
$34.18
+0.00 (+0.00%)
 
OTC · Industrials · Industrial - Distribution · Tech Score Sell · Power 48 · $11.0B mcap · 316M float · 0.0001% daily turnover · Short 80% of daily vol

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

A-
Sep 30, 2026
DCF
5
ROE
5
ROA
4
D/E
2
P/E
3
P/B
2
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. BZLFF receives an overall rating of A-. Strongest factors: DCF (5/5), ROE (5/5), ROA (4/5). Areas of concern: D/E (2/5), P/B (2/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-09-29 None ADDED
2026-09-26 EXISTED None
2026-09-22 None ADDED
2026-09-19 EXISTED None
2026-09-15 None ADDED
2026-09-13 EXISTED None
2026-09-09 None ADDED
2026-09-05 EXISTED None
2026-08-31 None ADDED
2026-08-15 EXISTED None

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ — Grade A
Profitability
39
Balance Sheet
57
Earnings Quality
73
Growth
41
Value
—
Momentum
70
Safety
—
Cash Flow
60

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
—
—
Piotroski F-Score
8/9
✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✓
Beneish M-Score
-2.65
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-7.53
Bankruptcy prob: 0.1%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
A
Score: 71.2/100
Trend: Improving
Earnings Quality
75/100
OCF/NI: 1.88x
Accruals: -9.5%
The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. BZLFF scores 8/9, signaling strong financial health across all three dimensions. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. BZLFF's score of -2.65 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. BZLFF's implied 0.1% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. BZLFF receives an estimated rating of A (score: 71.2/100), with a improving trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). BZLFF's score of 75/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
14.60x
PEG
0.28x
P/S
0.70x
P/B
2.97x
P/FCF
—
P/OCF
—
EV/EBITDA
—
EV/Revenue
—
EV/EBIT
—
EV/FCF
—
Earnings Yield
—
FCF Yield
—
Shareholder Yield
—
Graham Number
$24.35
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 14.6x earnings, BZLFF trades at a reasonable valuation. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $24.35 per share, 40% below the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.745
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
0.834
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.066
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
2.655
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
3.181
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
34.5%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. BZLFF's ROE of 34.5% is driven by financial leverage (equity multiplier: 3.18x). Note: high leverage means ROE is amplified by debt rather than operational performance.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
12.34%
Fair P/E
33.18x
Intrinsic Value
$100.21
Price/Value
—
Margin of Safety
—
Premium
—
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with BZLFF's realized 12.3% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. BZLFF trades at a premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $100.21, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 33.2x compares to the current market P/E of 14.6x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$34.18
Median 1Y
$34.37
5th Pctile
$20.05
95th Pctile
$59.02
Ann. Volatility
32.4%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical
All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
ROE 43.4% 49.1% 46.8% 46.5% 42.4% 45.3% 42.3% 42.3% 43.1% 46.8% 44.2% 42.2% 39.5% 41.4% 38.7% 37.3% 37.3% 37.5% 33.3% 34.5% 34.48%
ROA 12.7% 12.7% 12.6% 12.8% 12.5% 12.0% 12.1% 12.0% 12.5% 12.9% 13.4% 12.5% 11.8% 12.4% 12.6% 11.3% 11.3% 11.6% 11.1% 10.8% 10.84%
ROIC 23.6% 23.8% 23.5% 24.7% 24.6% 21.7% 22.7% 23.1% 24.1% 25.9% 24.0% 23.7% 23.2% 25.1% 24.2% 22.8% 23.4% 23.8% 22.2% 23.4% 23.37%
ROCE 28.2% 29.7% 28.4% 29.9% 28.5% 23.9% 21.1% 17.8% 14.6% 15.8% 15.2% 15.4% 17.4% 18.7% 22.2% 27.2% 27.2% 29.3% 28.0% 27.7% 27.75%
Gross Margin 39.5% 6.6% 40.7% 6.6% 41.0% 53.3% 70.7% 53.5% 71.3% 53.8% 69.9% 53.6% 40.9% 53.7% 0.3% 8.0% 48.4% 7.0% 22.5% 7.4% 7.43%
Operating Margin 6.2% 5.4% 6.0% 5.3% 5.7% 5.3% 6.0% 5.8% 6.4% 6.2% 5.9% 5.8% 5.9% 6.1% 7.3% 6.1% 7.4% 5.2% 7.1% 6.0% 5.95%
Net Margin 3.9% 3.2% 4.0% 3.4% 3.7% 3.4% 4.0% 3.8% 4.6% 4.3% 4.3% 3.9% 4.0% 4.0% 4.9% 3.5% 5.0% 3.2% 4.6% 3.6% 3.58%
EBITDA Margin 7.5% 7.0% 7.3% 6.9% 7.1% 5.7% 5.8% 5.8% 6.3% 6.0% 5.7% 5.8% 7.7% 6.0% 8.9% 8.3% 12.4% 7.4% 12.1% 9.5% 9.48%
FCF Margin 5.0% 5.2% 5.2% 5.2% 5.1% 5.3% 5.7% 6.3% 6.7% 6.9% 6.8% 6.4% 7.0% 6.9% 7.1% 7.5% 7.0% 7.2% 7.1% 7.1% 7.13%
OCF Margin 5.3% 5.5% 5.5% 5.4% 5.4% 5.6% 6.0% 6.6% 7.0% 7.2% 7.1% 6.7% 7.3% 7.2% 7.5% 7.9% 7.5% 7.7% 7.6% 7.7% 7.67%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 35.64%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 37.24%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 11.00%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 18.92%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 22.82%
Cash ROA snapshot only 21.09%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 37.23%
CROIC snapshot only 34.63%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 4.81%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 5.48%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only -0.01%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.04%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
P/E Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 14.603
P/S Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 0.698
P/B Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 2.965
P/FCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
P/OCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/EBITDA — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/Revenue — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/EBIT — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/FCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Earnings Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
FCF Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
PEG Ratio snapshot only 0.282
Graham Number snapshot only $24.35
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Current Ratio 1.48 1.36 1.38 1.33 1.43 1.28 1.34 1.34 1.42 1.37 1.34 1.24 1.40 1.35 1.40 1.15 1.18 1.36 1.39 1.38 1.377
Quick Ratio 0.89 0.82 0.83 0.83 0.86 0.79 0.82 0.83 0.88 0.82 0.80 0.74 0.89 0.91 0.91 0.75 0.76 0.77 0.80 0.81 0.806
Debt/Equity 1.16 1.33 1.29 1.35 1.10 1.55 1.35 1.33 1.41 1.34 1.17 1.18 1.15 1.15 1.04 1.23 1.34 1.07 1.04 0.96 0.956
Net Debt/Equity 0.94 1.10 1.05 1.00 0.82 1.18 1.00 0.89 0.92 0.87 0.82 0.75 0.60 0.59 0.56 0.74 0.82 0.88 0.84 0.75 0.745
Debt/Assets 0.33 0.35 0.36 0.37 0.33 0.41 0.40 0.39 0.40 0.38 0.36 0.35 0.36 0.36 0.35 0.37 0.39 0.33 0.34 0.31 0.310
Debt/EBITDA 1.50 1.57 1.61 1.65 1.50 2.10 2.00 2.18 2.36 2.18 2.13 2.27 2.21 2.05 1.82 1.89 1.77 1.25 1.21 1.09 1.086
Net Debt/EBITDA 1.21 1.30 1.32 1.22 1.11 1.60 1.48 1.46 1.53 1.41 1.49 1.44 1.15 1.05 0.98 1.14 1.09 1.03 0.99 0.85 0.846
Interest Coverage — — — — — — — — — — — 21.52 13.65 7.33 5.91 4.41 4.75 5.57 4.82 6.06 6.061
Equity Multiplier 3.48 3.78 3.62 3.67 3.31 3.79 3.39 3.42 3.56 3.52 3.23 3.36 3.19 3.21 2.95 3.28 3.42 3.25 3.07 3.08 3.080
Cash Ratio snapshot only 0.197
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 9.583
Cash to Debt snapshot only 0.221
FCF to Debt snapshot only 0.632
Defensive Interval snapshot only 245.4 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Asset Turnover 3.54 3.61 3.51 3.52 3.47 3.28 3.30 3.18 3.13 3.05 3.13 2.91 2.88 3.07 3.01 2.75 2.59 2.80 2.73 2.65 2.655
Inventory Turnover 12.66 13.03 13.03 13.52 12.27 10.53 9.25 7.11 5.50 5.55 5.77 5.10 6.46 7.19 9.70 10.25 9.68 12.43 11.17 11.13 11.132
Receivables Turnover 16.99 14.04 17.97 14.47 17.48 14.02 17.96 14.39 17.50 14.92 18.60 14.44 18.57 16.07 19.37 14.75 18.49 14.47 15.66 13.74 13.736
Payables Turnover 13.11 8.97 13.70 9.38 12.98 7.49 9.87 5.25 6.55 4.15 6.69 3.95 8.15 5.20 11.97 7.60 11.99 8.86 10.86 7.88 7.884
DSO 21 26 20 25 21 26 20 25 21 24 20 25 20 23 19 25 20 25 23 27 26.6 days
DIO 29 28 28 27 30 35 39 51 66 66 63 72 56 51 38 36 38 29 33 33 32.8 days
DPO 28 41 27 39 28 49 37 70 56 88 55 92 45 70 30 48 30 41 34 46 46.3 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 22 13 22 13 23 12 23 7 31 2 28 4 31 3 26 12 27 13 22 13 13.1 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 26.214
Operating Cycle snapshot only 59.4 days
Cash Velocity snapshot only 40.151
Capital Intensity snapshot only 0.364
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 13.6% 19.9% 26.6% 28.5% 26.9% 21.2% 15.0% 11.8% 10.1% 9.4% 10.8% 12.1% 14.9% 18.1% 16.9% 12.7% 5.6% 0.3% -0.9% -0.2% -0.23%
Net Income 19.4% 21.5% 30.0% 32.1% 27.8% 25.7% 17.2% 15.9% 22.3% 26.5% 29.2% 27.7% 17.7% 13.0% 14.6% 7.6% 11.9% 3.0% -4.1% -0.5% -0.45%
EPS 18.6% 22.0% 30.7% 30.8% 27.3% 23.7% 16.2% 15.4% 22.1% 26.5% 27.9% 26.4% 17.4% 11.9% 14.8% 7.6% 12.0% 6.1% -1.0% 4.2% 4.24%
FCF 13.4% 31.0% 36.6% 37.6% 29.8% 22.6% 25.2% 36.5% 44.0% 43.3% 31.7% 13.9% 19.3% 18.5% 22.0% 32.5% 5.8% 3.8% -0.8% -5.2% -5.22%
EBITDA 14.3% 19.0% 25.1% 25.5% 22.6% 12.4% 1.4% -4.6% -7.9% -2.6% 3.2% 8.9% 23.2% 24.4% 39.6% 46.5% 48.8% 47.8% 41.3% 34.6% 34.58%
Op. Income 14.9% 18.8% 24.4% 23.7% 19.9% 15.0% 10.2% 11.8% 15.7% 20.5% 20.7% 19.5% 15.5% 13.9% 20.0% 17.3% 19.9% 10.8% 2.9% 1.7% 1.67%
OCF Growth snapshot only -3.39%
Asset Growth snapshot only -6.76%
Equity Growth snapshot only -0.66%
Debt Growth snapshot only -22.78%
Shares Change snapshot only -4.50%
Dividend Growth snapshot only 22.22%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 3Y 42.3% 26.4% 17.2% 18.3% 19.0% 18.5% 17.1% 17.3% 16.6% 16.7% 17.3% 17.2% 17.1% 16.2% 14.2% 12.2% 10.1% 9.0% 8.7% 8.0% 8.03%
Revenue 5Y — — — — — — — 50.9% 32.1% 21.8% 15.5% 15.7% 16.4% 16.5% 15.8% 15.3% 14.0% 13.5% 13.3% 12.6% 12.63%
EPS 3Y 45.2% 33.0% 26.1% 26.5% 25.5% 23.6% 18.8% 21.4% 22.6% 24.0% 24.8% 24.0% 22.2% 20.5% 19.5% 16.2% 17.1% 14.5% 13.3% 12.3% 12.34%
EPS 5Y — — — — — — — 54.2% 36.6% 29.8% 24.4% 24.2% 23.2% 21.8% 19.8% 19.5% 19.4% 17.8% 17.2% 16.4% 16.44%
Net Income 3Y 46.4% 33.5% 26.8% 27.1% 26.4% 24.3% 19.3% 22.0% 23.1% 24.6% 25.3% 25.0% 22.5% 21.6% 20.2% 16.8% 17.2% 13.7% 12.4% 11.0% 10.98%
Net Income 5Y — — — — — — — 55.0% 37.4% 30.5% 25.3% 24.9% 23.8% 22.4% 20.2% 20.0% 19.7% 17.6% 16.7% 15.9% 15.92%
EBITDA 3Y 45.0% 27.0% 16.8% 17.3% 17.2% 16.0% 12.7% 11.3% 8.9% 9.2% 9.4% 9.2% 11.6% 10.8% 13.5% 15.0% 19.1% 21.4% 26.8% 29.0% 29.03%
EBITDA 5Y — — — — — — — 47.2% 28.1% 17.5% 10.8% 10.9% 12.8% 13.6% 15.6% 17.1% 18.8% 19.1% 20.9% 20.8% 20.78%
Gross Profit 3Y -11.3% -14.2% -13.5% -2.3% 20.9% 47.1% 43.8% 65.6% 60.2% 60.7% 60.9% 62.1% 52.9% 54.2% 31.3% 16.6% 15.1% -16.1% -13.7% -20.7% -20.74%
Gross Profit 5Y — — — — — — — 33.8% 20.3% 17.9% 16.1% 25.5% 37.6% 44.1% 26.7% 22.4% 17.4% 5.1% 11.0% 10.7% 10.71%
Op. Income 3Y 47.9% 30.3% 20.4% 20.3% 20.0% 19.3% 16.7% 17.5% 16.8% 18.1% 18.3% 18.2% 17.0% 16.4% 16.9% 16.2% 17.0% 15.0% 14.3% 12.5% 12.52%
Op. Income 5Y — — — — — — — 53.2% 35.0% 25.1% 18.3% 18.4% 18.2% 18.4% 18.2% 17.8% 17.2% 15.7% 15.4% 14.5% 14.53%
FCF 3Y 61.2% 35.3% 22.2% 20.6% 19.3% 21.3% 23.6% 27.3% 28.5% 32.0% 31.1% 28.8% 30.6% 27.7% 26.2% 27.2% 22.0% 20.8% 16.8% 12.7% 12.66%
FCF 5Y — — — — — — — 70.1% 50.9% 34.2% 24.7% 22.2% 23.9% 24.8% 24.8% 25.5% 21.8% 23.1% 22.2% 21.8% 21.84%
OCF 3Y 57.0% 32.9% 20.4% 19.2% 18.1% 20.1% 22.0% 25.6% 27.0% 30.3% 30.1% 28.2% 30.2% 27.5% 26.3% 27.3% 22.6% 21.4% 17.8% 13.8% 13.83%
OCF 5Y — — — — — — — 67.1% 48.3% 32.5% 23.4% 21.3% 22.9% 23.9% 24.1% 24.8% 21.4% 22.9% 22.3% 22.0% 21.99%
Assets 3Y 19.8% 20.3% 24.1% 25.1% 23.9% 24.9% 23.1% 26.8% 27.6% 25.4% 22.3% 24.2% 23.8% 20.5% 18.6% 19.9% 19.3% 10.0% 13.1% 10.1% 10.09%
Assets 5Y — — — — — — — 20.4% 20.8% 19.6% 21.0% 24.0% 24.0% 21.5% 22.5% 23.9% 23.7% 19.2% 17.1% 15.5% 15.50%
Equity 3Y 18.1% 16.0% 21.5% 23.8% 24.2% 23.6% 22.9% 29.9% 24.9% 30.7% 29.4% 27.2% 27.5% 27.3% 27.0% 24.4% 18.0% 15.8% 16.9% 14.0% 14.02%
Book Value 3Y 17.2% 15.6% 20.9% 23.2% 23.3% 22.9% 22.4% 29.3% 24.4% 30.1% 28.9% 26.1% 27.2% 26.2% 26.3% 23.8% 17.9% 16.6% 17.9% 15.4% 15.41%
Dividend 3Y 6.1% 6.3% 5.4% 5.5% 5.6% 5.7% 6.2% 5.7% 4.8% 4.1% 2.8% 2.1% 2.8% 2.4% 3.8% 4.2% 5.6% 6.7% 6.4% 6.6% 6.58%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.90 0.98 0.94 0.94 0.96 0.98 0.97 0.97 0.98 1.00 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.99 0.99 1.00 0.99 0.96 0.95 0.95 0.952
Earnings Stability 0.98 0.99 0.97 0.96 0.99 0.99 0.98 0.98 0.99 0.98 0.97 0.98 0.99 0.99 0.97 0.98 0.99 0.97 0.93 0.93 0.934
Margin Stability 0.11 0.26 0.45 0.63 0.98 0.71 0.66 0.22 0.28 0.47 0.57 0.57 0.50 0.51 0.58 0.47 0.53 0.49 0.57 0.49 0.489
Rev. Growth Consistency 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.000
FCF Positive Streak 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Earnings Persistence 0.92 0.91 0.88 0.87 0.89 0.90 0.93 0.94 0.91 0.89 0.88 0.89 0.93 0.95 0.94 0.97 0.95 0.99 0.98 1.00 0.998
Earnings Smoothness 0.82 0.81 0.74 0.72 0.76 0.77 0.84 0.85 0.80 0.77 0.75 0.76 0.84 0.88 0.86 0.93 0.89 0.97 0.96 1.00 0.995
ROE Trend -0.01 -0.04 -0.03 -0.01 -0.03 -0.05 -0.03 -0.03 0.03 0.03 0.00 -0.02 -0.05 -0.06 -0.05 -0.03 -0.00 -0.01 -0.02 -0.02 -0.016
Gross Margin Trend 0.00 0.02 0.00 0.02 0.00 0.12 0.19 0.31 0.38 0.33 0.29 0.23 0.10 0.05 -0.16 -0.32 -0.30 -0.42 -0.28 -0.23 -0.226
FCF Margin Trend -0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.002
Sustainable Growth Rate 22.4% 25.9% 25.4% 26.0% 23.1% 24.8% 22.3% 23.0% 24.4% 27.7% 26.4% 25.8% 23.5% 24.9% 23.2% 21.8% 21.4% 20.3% 17.0% 17.7% 17.65%
Internal Growth Rate 7.0% 7.2% 7.4% 7.7% 7.3% 7.0% 6.8% 7.0% 7.6% 8.2% 8.7% 8.2% 7.6% 8.1% 8.2% 7.0% 6.9% 6.7% 6.0% 5.9% 5.87%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 1.48 1.55 1.53 1.49 1.50 1.52 1.63 1.74 1.75 1.70 1.66 1.57 1.77 1.79 1.78 1.94 1.72 1.85 1.87 1.88 1.878
FCF/OCF 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.95 0.95 0.96 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.94 0.93 0.93 0.93 0.930
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 1.747
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 0.738
CapEx/Revenue 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.4% 0.4% 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.54%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 0.140
Accruals Ratio -0.06 -0.07 -0.07 -0.06 -0.06 -0.06 -0.08 -0.09 -0.09 -0.09 -0.09 -0.07 -0.09 -0.10 -0.10 -0.11 -0.08 -0.10 -0.10 -0.10 -0.095
Sloan Accruals snapshot only -0.044
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 3.033
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 0.750
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Dividend Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 2.83%
Dividend/Share $0.72 $0.75 $0.80 $0.82 $0.87 $0.89 $0.96 $0.97 $1.01 $1.02 $1.04 $1.05 $1.10 $1.11 $1.19 $1.21 $1.30 $1.36 $1.44 $1.47 $0.74
Payout Ratio 48.4% 47.3% 45.7% 44.2% 45.6% 45.2% 47.3% 45.6% 43.5% 40.8% 40.3% 39.0% 40.4% 39.9% 40.0% 41.6% 42.7% 46.0% 49.1% 48.8% 48.80%
FCF Payout Ratio 34.6% 32.0% 31.5% 31.1% 32.0% 31.4% 30.5% 27.3% 25.9% 25.0% 25.5% 26.2% 23.8% 23.3% 23.7% 22.7% 26.6% 26.7% 28.2% 27.9% 27.93%
Total Payout Ratio 73.3% 69.3% 65.8% 61.6% 53.1% 48.9% 50.9% 49.1% 49.8% 45.8% 45.1% 47.7% 46.3% 47.8% 57.1% 63.0% 79.9% 98.4% 1.0% 92.3% 92.34%
Div. Increase Streak 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Chowder Number — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Buyback Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Net Buyback Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Total Shareholder Return — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.73 0.73 0.75 0.75 0.76 0.77 0.77 0.77 0.77 0.77 0.78 0.77 0.76 0.76 0.75 0.74 0.75 0.74 0.74 0.74 0.745
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 0.83 0.82 0.83 0.84 0.84 0.96 1.14 1.35 1.66 1.69 1.70 1.70 1.33 1.33 1.11 0.93 0.93 0.81 0.81 0.83 0.834
EBIT Margin 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.04 0.05 0.06 0.06 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.066
Asset Turnover 3.54 3.61 3.51 3.52 3.47 3.28 3.30 3.18 3.13 3.05 3.13 2.91 2.88 3.07 3.01 2.75 2.59 2.80 2.73 2.65 2.655
Equity Multiplier 3.42 3.86 3.70 3.64 3.39 3.78 3.50 3.53 3.44 3.64 3.30 3.39 3.34 3.34 3.07 3.32 3.30 3.23 3.01 3.18 3.181
Per Share
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $1.49 $1.60 $1.74 $1.85 $1.90 $1.97 $2.02 $2.13 $2.32 $2.49 $2.59 $2.69 $2.72 $2.79 $2.97 $2.90 $3.05 $2.96 $2.94 $3.02 $3.02
Book Value/Share $3.93 $3.88 $4.38 $4.42 $5.06 $4.90 $5.22 $5.68 $5.72 $5.75 $6.54 $7.12 $8.08 $7.78 $8.81 $8.39 $8.28 $7.76 $8.55 $8.73 $8.83
Tangible Book/Share $-1.90 $-2.62 $-2.73 $-2.69 $-2.05 $-6.69 $-1.64 $-1.38 $-1.56 $-1.57 $-1.67 $-1.58 $-1.11 $-1.13 $-0.82 $-2.22 $-2.66 $-3.08 $-2.54 $-2.26 $-2.26
Revenue/Share $41.67 $45.26 $48.37 $50.82 $52.70 $53.97 $55.12 $56.56 $57.90 $59.07 $60.50 $62.78 $66.30 $69.15 $70.81 $70.81 $70.05 $71.42 $72.45 $73.97 $37.38
FCF/Share $2.09 $2.36 $2.53 $2.62 $2.71 $2.84 $3.14 $3.56 $3.89 $4.07 $4.10 $4.01 $4.63 $4.78 $5.01 $5.31 $4.90 $5.11 $5.13 $5.27 $2.72
OCF/Share $2.20 $2.48 $2.66 $2.76 $2.85 $3.00 $3.29 $3.71 $4.07 $4.24 $4.29 $4.22 $4.83 $5.01 $5.28 $5.61 $5.24 $5.48 $5.51 $5.67 $2.92
Cash/Share $0.88 $0.90 $1.04 $1.56 $1.43 $1.82 $1.83 $2.49 $2.81 $2.71 $2.30 $3.08 $4.47 $4.38 $4.24 $4.09 $4.26 $1.47 $1.66 $1.84 $1.86
EBITDA/Share $3.05 $3.29 $3.49 $3.64 $3.72 $3.64 $3.51 $3.45 $3.42 $3.54 $3.59 $3.72 $4.20 $4.36 $5.02 $5.45 $6.26 $6.64 $7.33 $7.69 $7.69
Debt/Share $4.57 $5.17 $5.64 $5.99 $5.56 $7.62 $7.03 $7.53 $8.06 $7.71 $7.67 $8.43 $9.30 $8.95 $9.17 $10.32 $11.06 $8.32 $8.88 $8.35 $8.35
Net Debt/Share $3.68 $4.26 $4.60 $4.43 $4.14 $5.80 $5.20 $5.05 $5.25 $5.01 $5.37 $5.35 $4.83 $4.56 $4.93 $6.23 $6.81 $6.85 $7.22 $6.50 $6.50
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Piotroski F-Score 4 6 9 5 7 6 6 7 5 9 6 7 6 6 8 5 7 8 7 8 8
Beneish M-Score -2.34 -2.35 -2.34 -2.52 -2.57 -2.95 -2.97 -3.12 -2.97 -2.87 -2.64 -2.47 -2.43 -2.88 138.10 -1.84 -2.48 0.62 -2.92 -2.65 -2.646
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -7.533
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-5.25
EVA snapshot only $656209834.00
Credit
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only A
Credit Score 72.50 72.50 72.50 72.50 72.50 68.90 69.50 69.50 69.50 72.65 72.65 72.00 69.50 70.15 70.65 65.40 62.25 71.25 67.50 71.25 71.250
Credit Grade snapshot only 6
Credit Trend snapshot only 5.850
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 150.000

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