— Know what they know.
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Also trades as: 4751.T (JPX) · $vol 39M · CYAGF (OTC) · $vol 0M

CYGIY OTC

CyberAgent, Inc.
1W: +1.6% 1M: -17.6% 3M: -1.6% YTD: -21.1% 1Y: -37.5% 3Y: -11.1% 5Y: -60.1%
$3.75
+0.00 (+0.00%)
 
OTC · Communication Services · Advertising Agencies · Tech Score Strong Sell · Power 39 · $3.8B mcap · 407M float · 0.0000% daily turnover · Short 54% of daily vol

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

A-
Oct 02, 2026
DCF
4
ROE
5
ROA
5
D/E
2
P/E
3
P/B
2
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. CYGIY receives an overall rating of A-. Strongest factors: DCF (4/5), ROE (5/5), ROA (5/5). Areas of concern: D/E (2/5), P/B (2/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-08-04 B+ A-
2026-07-23 A- B+
2026-06-30 None ADDED
2026-06-28 EXISTED None
2026-06-22 None ADDED
2026-06-22 EXISTED None
2026-06-08 None ADDED
2026-05-31 EXISTED None
2026-05-26 None ADDED
2026-05-25 EXISTED None

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ — Grade A
Profitability
42
Balance Sheet
88
Earnings Quality
56
Growth
70
Value
—
Momentum
94
Safety
—
Cash Flow
82

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
—
—
Piotroski F-Score
7/9
✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✗ ✓
Beneish M-Score
-3.23
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-11.45
Bankruptcy prob: 0.0%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
AA-
Score: 81.8/100
Trend: Improving
Earnings Quality
75/100
OCF/NI: 3.10x
Accruals: -17.3%
The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. CYGIY scores 7/9, signaling strong financial health across all three dimensions. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. CYGIY's score of -3.23 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. CYGIY's implied 0.0% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. CYGIY receives an estimated rating of AA- (score: 81.8/100), with a improving trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). CYGIY's score of 75/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
14.31x
PEG
0.18x
P/S
0.66x
P/B
2.99x
P/FCF
—
P/OCF
—
EV/EBITDA
—
EV/Revenue
—
EV/EBIT
—
EV/FCF
—
Earnings Yield
—
FCF Yield
—
Shareholder Yield
—
Graham Number
$423.55
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 14.3x earnings, CYGIY trades at a reasonable valuation. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $423.55 per share, suggesting a potential 11195% margin of safety at the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.505
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
0.986
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.092
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
1.794
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
2.810
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
23.1%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. CYGIY's ROE of 23.1% is driven by Asset Turnover (1.794), indicating efficient use of assets to generate revenue. A tax burden ratio of 0.50 suggests the company retains less than 60% of pre-tax earnings after taxes.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
15.00%
Fair P/E
38.50x
Intrinsic Value
$1588.76
Price/Value
—
Margin of Safety
—
Premium
—
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with CYGIY's realized 15.0% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. CYGIY actually compounded EPS at 53.2% over three years; the model uses 15%, the highest rate it will extrapolate — of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it over the following seven years. CYGIY trades at a premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $1588.76, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 38.5x compares to the current market P/E of 14.3x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$3.75
Median 1Y
$3.11
5th Pctile
$1.29
95th Pctile
$7.53
Ann. Volatility
56.1%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical
All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Current
ROE 37.7% 42.0% 42.3% 27.9% 24.6% 18.5% 13.4% 9.9% 7.0% 9.9% 8.4% 11.7% 10.5% 14.9% 14.0% 14.8% 18.2% 23.0% 23.9% 23.1% 23.11%
ROA 12.9% 14.8% 14.8% 10.2% 8.9% 6.2% 4.6% 3.4% 2.4% 3.0% 2.6% 3.7% 3.3% 4.4% 4.4% 4.8% 5.9% 7.5% 8.1% 8.2% 8.22%
ROIC -2.5% 31.4% -8.9% -3.8% 4.8% -2.0% 2.6% 72.8% 34.1% 44.1% 39.8% 69.2% 69.0% 72.3% 79.0% 80.3% 1.5% 73.7% 91.0% 78.9% 78.93%
ROCE 41.7% 46.2% 43.3% 31.5% 24.8% 15.5% 12.4% 8.2% 6.6% 7.7% 8.5% 10.4% 9.1% 10.7% 10.3% 12.9% 17.8% 22.8% 23.9% 22.2% 22.18%
Gross Margin 35.6% 31.8% 32.9% 28.0% 30.4% 23.4% 31.7% 24.0% 27.0% 25.9% 30.5% 25.7% 27.4% 26.5% 30.3% 30.1% 33.4% 32.3% 32.5% 28.3% 28.26%
Operating Margin 14.9% 11.6% 13.5% 6.0% 11.4% -0.7% 9.6% 0.8% 3.0% 3.3% 9.8% 4.5% 2.9% 4.1% 9.6% 9.3% 9.5% 10.1% 11.8% 6.5% 6.50%
Net Margin 4.7% 3.6% 8.8% 3.1% 3.3% -2.2% 5.9% 0.4% 0.9% -0.2% 4.8% 3.1% 0.2% 2.5% 5.0% 3.9% 3.1% 5.4% 6.0% 3.8% 3.77%
EBITDA Margin 14.7% 12.6% 14.4% 7.1% 5.9% 1.1% 10.2% 2.1% 3.0% 4.8% 10.9% 5.5% 0.7% 5.4% 10.4% 10.6% 8.9% 11.7% 13.0% 7.7% 7.73%
FCF Margin 6.2% 8.5% 10.7% 13.6% 10.7% 7.9% 4.9% 2.1% 2.3% 3.3% 2.6% 1.8% 2.2% 1.7% 2.8% 3.9% 10.5% 11.1% 11.6% 12.3% 12.27%
OCF Margin 8.3% 10.4% 12.5% 15.3% 12.0% 8.8% 5.4% 2.1% 2.3% 3.3% 3.4% 3.5% 4.5% 4.6% 5.5% 6.4% 13.5% 13.7% 13.9% 14.2% 14.22%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 15.51%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 16.44%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 5.42%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 21.69%
Cash ROA snapshot only 25.13%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 1.76%
CROIC snapshot only 1.52%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 6.38%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 9.08%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 22.13%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Current
P/E Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 14.314
P/S Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 0.656
P/B Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 2.987
P/FCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
P/OCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/EBITDA — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/Revenue — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/EBIT — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/FCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Earnings Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
FCF Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
PEG Ratio snapshot only 0.180
Graham Number snapshot only $423.55
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Current
Current Ratio 2.14 2.51 2.46 2.24 2.26 2.37 2.46 2.80 2.63 2.58 2.24 2.30 2.15 2.12 2.27 2.40 2.19 2.33 2.32 2.54 2.544
Quick Ratio 2.12 2.48 2.44 2.21 2.23 2.33 2.42 2.73 2.57 2.50 2.18 2.24 2.09 2.06 2.21 2.34 2.14 2.28 2.26 2.47 2.473
Debt/Equity 0.33 0.37 0.33 0.19 0.32 0.50 0.49 0.74 0.73 0.78 0.71 0.68 0.66 0.73 0.54 0.55 0.51 0.50 0.48 0.46 0.463
Net Debt/Equity -1.21 -0.98 -1.06 -1.10 -0.93 -1.11 -0.93 -0.81 -0.76 -0.70 -0.65 -0.75 -0.75 -0.72 -0.76 -0.75 -0.83 -0.59 -0.66 -0.62 -0.624
Debt/Assets 0.11 0.13 0.12 0.07 0.12 0.16 0.16 0.23 0.22 0.23 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.22 0.17 0.18 0.17 0.18 0.17 0.18 0.176
Debt/EBITDA 0.38 0.38 0.37 0.31 0.64 1.29 1.57 3.00 3.46 2.79 2.55 2.18 2.39 2.45 1.98 1.69 1.22 0.99 0.92 0.96 0.960
Net Debt/EBITDA -1.42 -1.02 -1.19 -1.78 -1.90 -2.86 -2.99 -3.29 -3.60 -2.52 -2.33 -2.39 -2.72 -2.41 -2.80 -2.29 -1.99 -1.17 -1.25 -1.29 -1.291
Interest Coverage 5925.82 4351.96 2914.77 1554.74 1163.93 811.98 704.35 347.04 178.42 151.14 133.66 155.25 130.65 196.64 277.58 655.41 580.35 348.34 259.18 180.17 180.168
Equity Multiplier 2.94 2.76 2.77 2.64 2.63 3.16 3.02 3.21 3.26 3.42 3.31 3.18 3.21 3.35 3.12 3.01 3.03 2.81 2.80 2.64 2.637
Cash Ratio snapshot only 1.545
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 202.916
Cash to Debt snapshot only 2.345
FCF to Debt snapshot only 1.234
Defensive Interval snapshot only 532.3 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Current
Asset Turnover 2.07 2.33 2.14 1.99 1.85 1.82 1.75 1.69 1.67 1.67 1.65 1.63 1.61 1.64 1.60 1.63 1.62 1.74 1.75 1.79 1.794
Inventory Turnover 163.83 155.45 183.60 158.92 131.25 113.45 120.39 87.90 79.73 69.87 68.20 58.96 56.64 56.61 62.88 62.01 55.55 63.61 73.96 70.24 70.240
Receivables Turnover 9.97 10.67 8.21 9.65 9.63 9.79 8.27 10.74 8.37 9.30 7.60 10.39 8.68 9.17 8.08 9.92 10.03 10.02 9.85 11.23 11.227
Payables Turnover 8.78 8.48 7.75 8.54 8.53 8.11 7.73 8.52 8.07 7.65 7.87 17.77 7.99 7.59 7.58 15.32 7.79 7.96 7.67 8.64 8.644
DSO 37 34 44 38 38 37 44 34 44 39 48 35 42 40 45 37 36 36 37 33 32.5 days
DIO 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 4 5 5 5 6 6 6 6 6 7 6 5 5 5.2 days
DPO 42 43 47 43 43 45 47 43 45 48 46 21 46 48 48 24 47 46 48 42 42.2 days
Cash Conversion Cycle -3 -7 -1 -3 -2 -4 -0 -5 3 -3 7 21 3 -2 3 19 -4 -4 -6 -5 -4.5 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 24.436
Operating Cycle snapshot only 37.7 days
Cash Velocity snapshot only 4.286
Capital Intensity snapshot only 0.566
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Current
Revenue 39.3% 43.1% 39.0% 17.5% 6.6% 0.1% -3.1% -0.4% 1.4% 5.5% 7.5% 10.2% 11.5% 9.1% 6.6% 6.7% 9.4% 11.9% 15.7% 15.6% 15.65%
Net Income 5.3% 4.5% 2.3% 8.9% -18.2% -45.9% -62.9% -61.4% -70.1% -44.4% -34.6% 23.8% 59.6% 62.2% 80.8% 39.7% 95.7% 80.9% 96.8% 80.8% 80.82%
EPS 5.3% 4.6% 2.1% 2.7% -22.8% -42.8% -61.7% -66.6% -69.5% -44.5% -37.9% 50.9% 65.1% 49.1% 89.5% 31.7% 85.0% 85.4% 90.7% 80.8% 80.78%
FCF 9.4% 4.8% 3.7% 3.2% 83.2% -7.2% -55.2% -84.3% -78.2% -55.7% -43.7% -6.1% 7.1% -44.2% 16.4% 1.3% 4.2% 6.3% 3.8% 2.7% 2.67%
EBITDA 2.0% 2.3% 1.4% -4.6% -35.4% -57.9% -64.3% -59.3% -56.8% -26.6% -5.6% 36.6% 44.2% 21.4% 8.7% 17.6% 74.5% 1.0% 1.3% 74.8% 74.80%
Op. Income 2.1% 2.5% 1.5% -0.1% -27.3% -53.2% -59.0% -52.9% -67.7% -41.5% -28.3% 6.3% 70.2% 36.5% 26.8% 31.9% 72.5% 1.0% 1.2% 68.0% 67.99%
OCF Growth snapshot only 1.58%
Asset Growth snapshot only 3.13%
Equity Growth snapshot only 17.84%
Debt Growth snapshot only -0.64%
Shares Change snapshot only 0.02%
Dividend Growth snapshot only 87.86%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Current
Revenue 3Y 16.7% 17.8% 18.6% 16.7% 16.1% 15.5% 14.8% 14.8% 14.6% 14.7% 13.1% 8.9% 6.4% 4.8% 3.6% 5.4% 7.3% 8.8% 9.9% 10.8% 10.80%
Revenue 5Y 16.5% 16.9% 16.5% 15.0% 13.9% 13.1% 12.3% 11.4% 11.4% 11.5% 11.7% 11.8% 12.1% 12.2% 11.7% 12.2% 12.9% 13.0% 12.3% 9.7% 9.75%
EPS 3Y 1.0% 1.4% 2.0% 1.8% 1.7% 1.3% 50.6% 26.0% 14.0% 20.8% -9.9% -19.7% -27.0% -22.1% -23.4% -12.8% -2.3% 15.4% 30.9% 53.2% 53.16%
EPS 5Y 24.9% 36.2% 57.2% 51.6% 51.4% 36.7% 26.5% 14.0% 15.1% 33.4% 46.4% 60.8% 57.0% 57.0% 32.0% 31.8% 35.3% 37.3% 21.5% 4.3% 4.28%
Net Income 3Y 1.0% 1.4% 2.1% 1.8% 1.7% 1.2% 51.9% 34.8% 15.5% 18.5% -7.5% -19.6% -26.9% -21.3% -24.1% -12.6% -2.2% 17.7% 32.5% 46.2% 46.22%
Net Income 5Y 25.0% 37.7% 59.1% 53.4% 53.2% 36.7% 27.2% 18.7% 16.0% 31.6% 48.8% 60.9% 57.2% 57.7% 32.9% 33.4% 36.9% 37.3% 23.0% 5.6% 5.60%
EBITDA 3Y 59.0% 65.4% 71.4% 49.1% 37.0% 21.2% 7.7% 1.2% -5.8% 1.0% -6.4% -19.1% -26.2% -27.9% -28.4% -13.2% 2.8% 22.1% 33.2% 41.1% 41.06%
EBITDA 5Y 20.3% 27.3% 29.6% 22.5% 16.7% 9.2% 5.2% 1.3% 2.3% 6.9% 11.2% 13.0% 9.9% 9.7% 5.1% 10.7% 16.0% 20.6% 15.4% 1.7% 1.73%
Gross Profit 3Y 21.3% 23.5% 25.4% 20.3% 18.0% 15.3% 13.5% 12.4% 11.0% 12.5% 9.0% 1.8% -1.7% -3.6% -4.4% 1.4% 6.6% 12.2% 14.3% 16.0% 15.98%
Gross Profit 5Y 15.5% 17.1% 17.0% 14.2% 12.3% 10.3% 9.2% 7.9% 8.2% 8.9% 9.7% 10.2% 10.6% 11.0% 10.1% 11.6% 13.5% 15.1% 13.7% 8.5% 8.54%
Op. Income 3Y 51.3% 62.6% 68.7% 45.3% 35.1% 18.2% 8.9% 2.8% -10.2% -1.1% -9.6% -20.6% -26.3% -28.0% -28.0% -12.9% -1.7% 16.9% 26.2% 33.1% 33.08%
Op. Income 5Y 23.2% 31.2% 34.2% 26.9% 19.9% 11.0% 5.8% 1.4% -4.0% 3.3% 7.1% 9.0% 6.3% 5.7% 3.3% 8.8% 16.3% 21.4% 15.6% 2.1% 2.09%
FCF 3Y 90.9% 1.0% 1.1% 1.1% 1.2% 1.5% 2.6% — 60.7% 33.8% 5.9% -14.7% -24.7% -38.8% -33.6% -30.7% 6.6% 21.9% 46.2% 98.3% 98.32%
FCF 5Y 28.0% 55.1% — 2.9% 74.8% 23.6% 18.6% -1.3% 22.7% 27.7% 18.2% 7.6% 21.0% 29.5% 99.8% — 87.3% 57.8% 45.8% 38.9% 38.86%
OCF 3Y 33.3% 43.1% 50.7% 56.9% 50.6% 42.0% 27.9% 0.7% -6.7% -1.6% -6.0% -9.9% -13.4% -20.4% -21.0% -21.4% 11.5% 26.3% 50.8% 1.1% 1.08%
OCF 5Y 14.3% 25.5% 42.8% 44.7% 31.6% 11.5% 3.6% -14.4% -6.6% -0.2% -0.4% -0.9% 7.4% 11.3% 19.8% 29.0% 42.1% 36.9% 33.0% 30.0% 30.02%
Assets 3Y 19.1% 18.2% 19.7% 20.2% 19.5% 23.2% 21.2% 25.4% 22.4% 23.0% 18.5% 13.1% 10.8% 13.8% 10.5% 12.3% 13.8% 7.5% 9.2% 5.6% 5.62%
Assets 5Y 19.6% 19.7% 19.9% 20.3% 18.5% 21.0% 14.6% 16.3% 16.1% 16.9% 17.3% 18.2% 18.3% 18.2% 16.6% 17.6% 16.8% 15.8% 13.2% 9.8% 9.76%
Equity 3Y 16.4% 18.4% 20.6% 21.4% 22.2% 18.6% 21.0% 19.4% 17.4% 17.3% 14.3% 8.7% 7.6% 6.7% 6.2% 7.4% 8.5% 11.7% 12.0% 12.7% 12.75%
Book Value 3Y 16.3% 18.9% 18.2% 19.0% 19.8% 21.1% 19.9% 11.6% 15.9% 19.6% 11.4% 8.6% 7.4% 5.7% 7.2% 7.3% 8.4% 9.5% 10.6% 18.1% 18.10%
Dividend 3Y 1.0% 1.5% -0.9% -0.9% -10.2% -18.6% -37.4% — — — 15.1% — — — 63.0% 28.7% 36.4% 21.5% 22.2% 29.3% 29.26%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.87 0.84 0.85 0.91 0.89 0.86 0.86 0.91 0.88 0.87 0.87 0.95 0.92 0.89 0.85 0.92 0.96 0.98 0.98 0.96 0.963
Earnings Stability 0.26 0.38 0.57 0.69 0.65 0.51 0.43 0.37 0.25 0.25 0.15 0.16 0.06 0.11 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.08 0.03 0.01 0.008
Margin Stability 0.90 0.90 0.92 0.94 0.92 0.90 0.92 0.92 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.91 0.89 0.89 0.89 0.93 0.94 0.94 0.93 0.91 0.910
Rev. Growth Consistency 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
FCF Positive Streak 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Earnings Persistence 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.96 0.93 0.82 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.82 0.86 0.90 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.84 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.500
Earnings Smoothness 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.91 0.80 0.40 0.08 0.11 0.00 0.43 0.58 0.79 0.54 0.53 0.42 0.67 0.35 0.42 0.35 0.42 0.424
ROE Trend 0.27 0.29 0.25 0.09 0.04 -0.04 -0.13 -0.17 -0.21 -0.17 -0.17 -0.07 -0.05 0.00 0.03 0.03 0.09 0.09 0.11 0.09 0.088
Gross Margin Trend 0.05 0.07 0.05 0.01 -0.01 -0.03 -0.04 -0.05 -0.06 -0.05 -0.05 -0.02 -0.01 -0.00 -0.00 0.01 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.04 0.036
FCF Margin Trend 0.05 0.07 0.09 0.12 0.07 0.03 -0.02 -0.07 -0.06 -0.05 -0.05 -0.06 -0.04 -0.04 -0.01 0.02 0.08 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.094
Sustainable Growth Rate 33.9% 38.0% 38.7% 24.6% 22.3% 16.8% 12.6% 9.9% 7.0% 9.9% 7.2% 9.3% 7.0% 9.9% 9.3% 10.2% 10.3% 14.9% 16.2% 15.7% 15.68%
Internal Growth Rate 13.1% 15.4% 15.7% 9.9% 8.7% 6.0% 4.6% 3.5% 2.4% 3.1% 2.3% 3.0% 2.2% 3.0% 3.0% 3.4% 3.4% 5.1% 5.8% 5.9% 5.91%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 1.33 1.64 1.80 2.98 2.51 2.56 2.03 1.07 1.63 1.84 2.13 1.54 2.20 1.70 2.03 2.17 3.73 3.17 3.00 3.10 3.103
FCF/OCF 0.75 0.82 0.86 0.89 0.89 0.90 0.92 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.76 0.53 0.50 0.37 0.51 0.61 0.78 0.81 0.84 0.86 0.863
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 2.677
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 1.372
CapEx/Revenue 2.0% 1.9% 1.8% 1.7% 1.3% 0.9% 0.4% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.8% 1.6% 2.2% 2.9% 2.7% 2.5% 3.0% 2.6% 2.3% 2.0% 1.95%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 1.678
Accruals Ratio -0.04 -0.09 -0.12 -0.20 -0.13 -0.10 -0.05 -0.00 -0.01 -0.03 -0.03 -0.02 -0.04 -0.03 -0.04 -0.06 -0.16 -0.16 -0.16 -0.17 -0.173
Sloan Accruals snapshot only 0.000
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 4.155
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 0.750
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Current
Dividend Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 1.62%
Dividend/Share $4.15 $3.95 $3.98 $4.01 $3.01 $2.12 $1.04 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $1.62 $3.49 $5.36 $6.65 $7.16 $7.06 $12.89 $13.00 $13.14 $13.26 $10.00
Payout Ratio 10.1% 9.4% 8.4% 11.7% 9.5% 8.9% 5.7% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 14.4% 20.1% 33.4% 33.6% 33.5% 30.9% 43.5% 35.4% 32.2% 32.1% 32.12%
FCF Payout Ratio 10.1% 7.0% 5.4% 4.4% 4.2% 3.8% 3.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 8.9% 24.8% 30.6% 53.2% 32.3% 23.5% 15.0% 13.8% 12.8% 12.0% 12.00%
Total Payout Ratio 13.1% 11.3% 9.2% 11.7% 9.5% 8.9% 5.7% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 14.4% 20.1% 33.4% 33.6% 33.5% 30.9% 74.3% 66.5% 65.8% 70.8% 70.81%
Div. Increase Streak 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 — — — 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Chowder Number — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Buyback Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Net Buyback Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Total Shareholder Return — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.41 0.40 0.45 0.47 0.54 0.55 0.51 0.51 0.45 0.52 0.45 0.50 0.53 0.59 0.59 0.53 0.48 0.48 0.49 0.50 0.505
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.99 0.99 0.96 0.98 0.96 0.99 1.02 0.95 0.97 0.97 0.96 0.99 0.986
EBIT Margin 0.15 0.16 0.15 0.11 0.09 0.06 0.05 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.04 0.05 0.05 0.06 0.08 0.09 0.10 0.09 0.092
Asset Turnover 2.07 2.33 2.14 1.99 1.85 1.82 1.75 1.69 1.67 1.67 1.65 1.63 1.61 1.64 1.60 1.63 1.62 1.74 1.75 1.79 1.794
Equity Multiplier 2.91 2.84 2.86 2.73 2.77 2.97 2.90 2.92 2.95 3.29 3.17 3.19 3.24 3.38 3.21 3.09 3.12 3.06 2.95 2.81 2.810
Per Share
Metric Trend Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $41.17 $41.81 $47.48 $34.38 $31.79 $23.89 $18.17 $11.49 $9.71 $13.27 $11.28 $17.34 $16.03 $19.79 $21.38 $22.83 $29.64 $36.69 $40.77 $41.27 $41.27
Book Value/Share $129.00 $119.76 $130.09 $132.90 $136.52 $132.28 $137.18 $117.29 $139.67 $135.49 $138.55 $154.12 $159.80 $141.29 $160.20 $164.00 $174.01 $173.69 $185.79 $193.21 $293.73
Tangible Book/Share $102.80 $95.02 $106.19 $110.01 $115.90 $109.17 $113.01 $90.96 $107.68 $103.18 $108.40 $153.91 $111.17 $94.51 $107.43 $109.94 $120.26 $118.72 $128.80 $134.14 $134.14
Revenue/Share $660.31 $660.60 $686.42 $667.65 $664.38 $698.77 $687.00 $575.83 $686.59 $736.57 $701.67 $773.97 $792.03 $738.98 $784.17 $778.54 $818.60 $847.97 $879.64 $900.14 $937.98
FCF/Share $41.15 $56.16 $73.50 $90.83 $71.15 $55.09 $33.97 $12.32 $15.81 $24.42 $18.16 $14.11 $17.52 $12.51 $22.15 $30.08 $85.82 $93.97 $102.31 $110.48 $0.00
OCF/Share $54.66 $68.55 $85.52 $102.48 $79.89 $61.25 $36.98 $12.32 $15.81 $24.42 $24.02 $26.74 $35.29 $33.62 $43.37 $49.55 $110.49 $116.25 $122.24 $128.03 $0.00
Cash/Share $198.57 $161.94 $180.67 $171.29 $170.51 $213.70 $194.95 $182.12 $208.41 $200.12 $187.53 $220.13 $225.13 $204.45 $209.05 $212.36 $233.13 $190.37 $211.81 $210.01 $223.99
EBITDA/Share $109.95 $115.62 $115.91 $82.03 $67.05 $51.42 $42.77 $28.92 $29.51 $37.74 $38.36 $48.17 $44.05 $42.13 $43.69 $53.39 $72.64 $88.12 $97.47 $93.30 $93.30
Debt/Share $42.05 $44.49 $42.51 $25.41 $43.25 $66.55 $66.95 $86.83 $102.08 $105.13 $97.97 $104.80 $105.32 $103.13 $86.52 $90.14 $88.42 $87.63 $90.02 $89.54 $89.54
Net Debt/Share $-156.52 $-117.45 $-138.16 $-145.88 $-127.26 $-147.15 $-128.00 $-95.29 $-106.33 $-95.00 $-89.56 $-115.33 $-119.81 $-101.32 $-122.53 $-122.22 $-144.71 $-102.74 $-121.79 $-120.47 $-120.47
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Piotroski F-Score 8 9 7 6 5 4 4 4 5 6 3 8 8 7 8 8 8 9 8 7 7
Beneish M-Score -2.30 -2.61 -3.01 -3.39 -3.03 -2.70 -2.52 -2.24 -2.02 -2.30 -2.27 -2.38 -2.70 -2.55 -2.77 -2.69 -3.21 -3.26 -3.14 -3.23 -3.229
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -11.452
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only 33.58%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $111.69
EVA snapshot only $53879117758.17
Credit
Metric Trend Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only AA-
Credit Score 81.75 81.75 81.75 82.75 81.75 80.25 79.65 72.45 73.05 75.45 73.65 74.25 74.25 74.25 77.25 78.15 80.25 81.75 81.75 81.75 81.750
Credit Grade snapshot only 4
Credit Trend snapshot only 3.600
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 100.000

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For informational purposes only. Not investment advice. Data sourced from SEC filings. Privacy Terms