— Know what they know.
Not Investment Advice
Also trades as: CZGZF (OTC) · $vol 0M

CZG.PR PRA

Colt CZ Group SE
1W: -2.8% 1M: -8.0% 3M: -2.1% YTD: +6.7% 1Y: +19.5% 3Y: +65.9% 5Y: +145.5%
Kč903.00 ($41.60)
+7.00 (+0.78%)
 
PRA · Industrials · Aerospace & Defense · Tech Score Sell · Power 38 · Kč55.8B mcap · 8M float · 0.361% daily turnover

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

B+
Sep 30, 2026
DCF
5
ROE
4
ROA
4
D/E
1
P/E
2
P/B
2
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. CZG.PR receives an overall rating of B+. Strongest factors: DCF (5/5), ROE (4/5), ROA (4/5). Areas of concern: D/E (1/5), P/E (2/5), P/B (2/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-10-01 None ADDED
2026-09-27 EXISTED None
2026-08-20 B- B
2026-08-18 B B-
2026-08-10 B- B
2026-07-17 B B-
2026-06-30 B+ B
2026-05-27 B B+
2026-05-25 C B
2026-05-22 B+ C

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 53 Grade B
Profitability
32
Balance Sheet
37
Earnings Quality
68
Growth
76
Value
50
Momentum
100
Safety
30
Cash Flow
69
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. CZG.PR scores highest in Momentum (100/100) and lowest in Safety (30/100). A grade of B indicates above-average fundamentals with room for improvement in select areas.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
1.39
Distress Zone
Piotroski F-Score
6/9
✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✗ ✓ ✗
Beneish M-Score
-2.57
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-7.77
Bankruptcy prob: 0.0%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
BB-
Score: 39.6/100
Trend: Deteriorating
Earnings Quality
75/100
OCF/NI: 2.98x
Accruals: -7.2%
The Altman Z-Score (1968) combines five ratios — working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market value of equity, and sales, all relative to total assets or liabilities — into a single bankruptcy predictor. CZG.PR scores 1.39, placing it in the Distress Zone (safe > 2.99, distress < 1.81). Historically, companies in this range face elevated bankruptcy risk. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. CZG.PR scores 6/9, indicating moderate financial health — some areas of strength offset by weaknesses in others. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. CZG.PR's score of -2.57 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. CZG.PR's implied 0.0% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. CZG.PR receives an estimated rating of BB- (score: 39.6/100), with a deteriorating trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). CZG.PR's score of 75/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
24.83x
PEG
0.49x
P/S
1.98x
P/B
3.52x
P/FCF
12.68x
P/OCF
8.65x
EV/EBITDA
11.23x
EV/Revenue
2.55x
EV/EBIT
17.32x
EV/FCF
16.67x
Earnings Yield
3.89%
FCF Yield
7.89%
Shareholder Yield
2.86%
Graham Number
$445.56
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 24.8x earnings, CZG.PR commands a growth premium. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $445.56 per share, 103% below the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.617
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
0.830
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.147
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.484
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
3.240
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
11.8%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. CZG.PR's ROE of 11.8% is driven by financial leverage (equity multiplier: 3.24x). Note: high leverage means ROE is amplified by debt rather than operational performance.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
15.00%
Fair P/E
38.50x
Intrinsic Value
$1325.44
Price/Value
0.67x
Margin of Safety
33.15%
Premium
-33.15%
Assessment
Neutral
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with CZG.PR's realized 15.0% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. CZG.PR trades at a -33% premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $1325.44, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 38.5x compares to the current market P/E of 24.8x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1467 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$876.00
Median 1Y
$1067.75
5th Pctile
$760.80
95th Pctile
$1496.65
Ann. Volatility
21.7%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical
All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
ROE 19.4% 15.6% 19.0% 23.8% 19.9% 31.5% 28.5% 29.1% 30.1% 24.1% 19.7% 13.0% 9.2% 7.1% 8.4% 7.4% 8.7% 9.9% 10.3% 11.8% 11.81%
ROA 6.5% 5.9% 6.3% 7.1% 6.5% 11.1% 10.8% 9.8% 10.8% 9.0% 7.7% 4.7% 3.6% 2.9% 3.5% 3.0% 3.6% 4.0% 3.3% 3.6% 3.65%
ROIC 9.7% 9.2% 12.0% 16.5% 17.6% 21.6% 20.6% 16.9% 14.0% 10.5% 7.8% 4.8% 4.9% 4.8% 6.2% 6.2% 7.2% 8.8% 7.9% 9.1% 9.14%
ROCE 12.1% 9.4% 10.7% 13.6% 13.6% 18.5% 18.5% 17.3% 18.1% 17.3% 13.5% 6.5% 5.2% 5.2% 7.1% 7.6% 8.7% 8.3% 6.3% 8.1% 8.06%
Gross Margin 54.8% 39.8% 60.9% 56.7% 55.2% 40.4% 60.7% 50.3% 53.9% 45.3% 36.6% 12.2% 38.9% 33.5% 58.5% -23.0% 59.1% 39.7% 13.5% 14.9% 14.87%
Operating Margin 6.6% 3.5% 21.1% 24.1% 16.9% 16.3% 23.8% 13.3% 6.5% 14.9% 6.0% 12.0% 6.8% 10.0% 14.9% 20.3% 13.5% 13.8% 12.1% 14.8% 14.82%
Net Margin 11.1% -4.6% 15.3% 16.0% 7.0% 16.2% 19.5% 11.9% 16.1% 10.2% 8.3% 5.1% 2.0% 4.4% 9.5% 10.5% 8.1% 9.8% 6.0% 6.6% 6.61%
EBITDA Margin 22.1% 5.0% 29.5% 28.4% 23.8% 19.2% 38.4% 26.7% 33.6% 20.5% 11.3% 18.2% 15.2% 17.0% 25.2% 31.0% 23.1% 17.8% 24.8% 24.8% 24.78%
FCF Margin 13.3% 8.3% 5.8% 5.4% 7.9% 8.4% 5.2% 2.7% 2.8% 3.3% -0.9% 3.4% 5.2% 7.8% 14.4% 12.5% 17.6% 29.2% 21.0% 15.3% 15.29%
OCF Margin 18.7% 14.2% 11.3% 10.6% 13.1% 13.0% 10.1% 7.1% 7.4% 9.5% 5.3% 9.4% 11.1% 12.0% 17.5% 15.4% 20.3% 32.8% 26.8% 22.4% 22.41%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 9.94%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 15.49%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 3.14%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 6.50%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 7.93%
Cash ROA snapshot only 8.82%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 19.15%
CROIC snapshot only 13.06%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 10.70%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 12.22%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.08%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only -3.05%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only -0.65%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
P/E Ratio 15.49 19.19 17.29 13.68 14.20 8.28 8.69 9.22 8.23 8.89 16.20 19.87 27.37 35.09 31.73 30.34 26.21 20.46 26.07 25.74 24.828
P/S Ratio 1.80 1.37 1.46 1.35 1.26 1.15 1.29 1.26 1.29 1.22 1.84 1.80 1.69 1.64 1.66 1.88 1.99 1.93 2.17 1.94 1.975
P/B Ratio 3.01 2.78 2.87 3.16 2.69 2.19 2.15 2.26 2.13 1.96 3.01 1.92 1.88 1.83 1.95 2.03 2.11 1.97 2.92 3.46 3.523
P/FCF 13.49 16.40 25.00 24.85 16.00 13.80 24.55 46.76 46.99 37.12 -213.64 53.31 32.22 20.95 11.53 14.97 11.28 6.60 10.36 12.68 12.679
P/OCF 9.60 9.58 12.95 12.69 9.68 8.86 12.69 17.76 17.58 12.85 34.73 19.14 15.19 13.73 9.52 12.18 9.81 5.89 8.12 8.65 8.648
EV/EBITDA 10.08 9.86 8.64 7.51 6.86 5.64 5.78 5.99 5.75 6.07 10.48 13.39 14.71 13.64 11.30 11.64 11.03 10.00 12.34 11.23 11.233
EV/Revenue 2.22 1.72 1.73 1.63 1.52 1.41 1.54 1.57 1.63 1.72 2.35 2.69 2.46 2.18 2.12 2.45 2.53 2.32 2.87 2.55 2.548
EV/EBIT 14.51 16.16 13.09 10.85 9.68 6.91 7.01 7.19 6.76 7.49 13.65 18.46 23.06 23.55 18.01 18.69 16.69 13.65 18.42 17.32 17.316
EV/FCF 16.67 20.64 29.53 30.16 19.23 16.81 29.42 58.09 59.25 52.38 -273.61 79.34 46.91 27.78 14.74 19.57 14.33 7.95 13.67 16.67 16.670
Earnings Yield 6.5% 5.2% 5.8% 7.3% 7.0% 12.1% 11.5% 10.8% 12.1% 11.2% 6.2% 5.0% 3.7% 2.8% 3.2% 3.3% 3.8% 4.9% 3.8% 3.9% 3.89%
FCF Yield 7.4% 6.1% 4.0% 4.0% 6.3% 7.2% 4.1% 2.1% 2.1% 2.7% -0.5% 1.9% 3.1% 4.8% 8.7% 6.7% 8.9% 15.1% 9.7% 7.9% 7.89%
PEG Ratio snapshot only 0.492
EV/OCF snapshot only 11.369
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 8.827
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 18.711
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 2.86%
Graham Number snapshot only $445.56
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Current Ratio 1.61 1.63 2.56 2.32 2.45 2.66 2.97 2.92 3.58 1.91 2.04 2.32 2.88 2.78 2.74 2.19 2.02 2.35 1.56 1.10 1.104
Quick Ratio 1.04 1.04 1.65 1.30 1.34 1.58 1.67 1.72 1.83 1.07 1.08 1.25 1.46 1.56 1.48 0.94 0.94 1.53 0.85 0.56 0.562
Debt/Equity 1.29 1.40 1.13 1.29 1.13 0.94 0.85 1.14 1.07 1.26 1.22 1.24 1.16 0.89 0.85 0.80 0.76 1.01 1.33 1.44 1.441
Net Debt/Equity 0.71 0.72 0.52 0.67 0.54 0.48 0.43 0.55 0.56 0.80 0.84 0.94 0.86 0.60 0.54 0.62 0.57 0.40 0.93 1.09 1.088
Debt/Assets 0.43 0.43 0.38 0.39 0.36 0.37 0.35 0.42 0.42 0.45 0.45 0.44 0.45 0.39 0.38 0.36 0.34 0.38 0.32 0.32 0.318
Debt/EBITDA 3.51 3.94 2.88 2.53 2.39 2.00 1.89 2.43 2.29 2.77 3.33 5.80 6.21 5.02 3.86 3.48 3.14 4.24 4.25 3.56 3.561
Net Debt/EBITDA 1.92 2.02 1.33 1.32 1.15 1.01 0.96 1.17 1.19 1.77 2.30 4.39 4.61 3.36 2.46 2.73 2.35 1.69 2.99 2.69 2.689
Interest Coverage 3.18 1.86 2.32 4.71 3.44 4.06 3.37 3.00 3.07 3.37 2.90 2.52 1.68 1.35 1.79 1.90 2.58 3.07 2.89 3.10 3.101
Equity Multiplier 2.99 3.25 2.99 3.30 3.10 2.54 2.39 2.72 2.57 2.80 2.71 2.81 2.59 2.30 2.25 2.23 2.26 2.63 4.14 4.53 4.531
Cash Ratio snapshot only 0.277
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 4.780
Cash to Debt snapshot only 0.245
FCF to Debt snapshot only 0.189
Defensive Interval snapshot only 919.7 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.56 0.83 0.74 0.73 0.73 0.80 0.73 0.72 0.69 0.65 0.68 0.52 0.58 0.62 0.67 0.48 0.47 0.43 0.40 0.48 0.484
Inventory Turnover 1.42 2.30 2.29 1.83 1.69 2.09 1.79 1.70 1.43 1.60 1.70 1.90 1.96 2.48 2.29 1.80 1.63 1.61 1.88 2.03 2.034
Receivables Turnover 9.19 13.34 10.64 10.01 11.97 12.37 10.07 11.50 13.73 9.52 9.84 7.49 11.87 9.69 11.05 7.86 10.28 8.65 7.74 9.12 9.117
Payables Turnover 3.41 6.23 5.46 4.19 4.75 6.10 4.99 3.77 4.56 4.97 6.25 4.21 7.53 9.48 9.58 5.10 7.99 7.46 8.40 5.72 5.715
DSO 40 27 34 36 30 30 36 32 27 38 37 49 31 38 33 46 35 42 47 40 40.0 days
DIO 258 159 159 200 215 174 204 215 256 228 215 192 186 147 159 202 225 226 194 179 179.5 days
DPO 107 59 67 87 77 60 73 97 80 73 58 87 48 39 38 72 46 49 43 64 63.9 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 191 127 127 149 169 144 167 150 202 193 194 154 168 146 154 177 214 220 198 156 155.7 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 1.828
Operating Cycle snapshot only 219.5 days
Cash Velocity snapshot only 5.055
Capital Intensity snapshot only 2.540
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue — 4.8% 2.1% 97.6% 40.7% 36.5% 15.1% 10.7% 7.3% 1.8% 10.4% 22.8% 37.8% 50.2% 55.7% 23.9% 11.5% -2.8% -2.8% 29.0% 29.05%
Net Income — 2.9% 1.2% 64.1% 7.9% 1.7% 1.0% 54.3% 89.3% 0.4% -15.4% -18.7% -45.9% -48.9% -28.0% -15.7% 37.0% 95.8% 54.8% 57.2% 57.21%
EPS — 3.7% 1.1% 57.1% 4.8% 1.6% 96.4% 49.8% 85.6% -5.5% -40.7% -43.3% -63.6% -66.6% -36.4% -27.3% 27.6% 94.0% 54.8% 48.6% 48.58%
FCF — 1.4% -22.8% -47.1% -16.5% 37.2% 3.1% -44.7% -62.6% -59.9% -1.2% 53.7% 1.6% 2.6% 27.1% 3.6% 2.7% 2.6% 41.6% 57.4% 57.45%
EBITDA — 3.9% 1.9% 95.1% 41.4% 95.2% 53.4% 33.4% 37.3% 16.2% -7.0% -6.1% -18.8% -15.6% 30.5% 30.1% 52.6% 41.3% 20.2% 38.9% 38.93%
Op. Income — 3.2% 1.5% 98.3% 95.5% 1.8% 96.6% 31.0% -4.2% -23.6% -40.4% -23.9% -5.3% -5.5% 58.4% 42.8% 49.5% 60.3% 26.5% 43.1% 43.15%
OCF Growth snapshot only 87.76%
Asset Growth snapshot only 59.57%
Equity Growth snapshot only -21.56%
Debt Growth snapshot only 42.13%
Shares Change snapshot only 5.81%
Dividend Growth snapshot only 2.07%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 3Y — — — — — — — — — 1.0% 58.6% 39.0% 27.6% 27.8% 25.5% 19.0% 18.1% 14.1% 18.7% 25.2% 25.21%
Revenue 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 63.5% 43.3% 33.8% 33.83%
EPS 3Y — — — — — — — — — 1.3% 34.8% 10.1% -10.8% -6.1% -9.5% -14.9% -4.8% -15.1% -16.4% -15.1% -15.09%
EPS 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 50.0% 19.2% 7.6% 7.57%
Net Income 3Y — — — — — — — — — 1.2% 55.3% 27.2% 3.4% 11.2% 7.1% 1.9% 11.9% 0.2% -1.9% 2.5% 2.52%
Net Income 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 59.9% 33.1% 22.2% 22.23%
EBITDA 3Y — — — — — — — — — 1.2% 59.9% 34.7% 16.4% 24.2% 23.0% 17.7% 19.4% 11.5% 13.4% 19.3% 19.29%
EBITDA 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 67.8% 45.0% 34.6% 34.60%
Gross Profit 3Y — — — — — — — — — 89.1% 45.5% 15.6% 4.9% 5.9% 9.2% -0.5% 3.4% 2.5% -6.3% 3.9% 3.89%
Gross Profit 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 48.8% 21.0% 16.2% 16.16%
Op. Income 3Y — — — — — — — — — 1.1% 42.7% 25.5% 21.0% 26.5% 22.9% 12.5% 10.7% 5.0% 6.1% 15.9% 15.86%
Op. Income 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 68.7% 42.2% 32.2% 32.22%
FCF 3Y — — — — — — — — — 9.0% — -23.4% -6.5% 25.3% 69.6% 57.3% 54.3% 73.1% 88.5% 1.2% 1.23%
FCF 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 75.7% 39.8% 26.5% 26.54%
OCF 3Y — — — — — — — — — 41.9% -10.8% -0.4% 7.3% 20.6% 45.2% 34.7% 36.7% 55.2% 64.1% 83.5% 83.50%
OCF 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 70.3% 40.3% 30.3% 30.28%
Assets 3Y — — — — — — — — — 43.5% 21.5% 38.5% 39.3% 39.3% 35.6% 35.0% 34.0% 41.8% 53.7% 48.6% 48.61%
Assets 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 44.6% 38.3% 32.5% 32.48%
Equity 3Y — — — — — — — — — 27.2% 26.6% 47.0% 46.1% 56.3% 49.1% 53.9% 49.0% 40.2% 27.8% 25.3% 25.32%
Book Value 3Y — — — — — — — — — 32.2% 9.9% 27.2% 26.0% 32.1% 26.1% 28.6% 26.8% 18.9% 9.0% 3.8% 3.79%
Dividend 3Y — — — — — — — — — 17.0% -2.3% — -35.6% -49.3% -49.3% -49.8% 6.6% 25.6% 26.3% 22.7% 22.70%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue Stability — — — — — 0.95 0.88 0.88 0.89 0.83 0.83 0.93 0.94 0.87 0.83 0.96 0.94 0.91 0.94 0.99 0.986
Earnings Stability — — — — — 0.95 0.97 0.99 0.81 0.90 0.77 0.65 0.11 0.34 0.34 0.28 0.15 0.46 0.46 0.51 0.510
Margin Stability — — — — — 0.91 0.93 0.92 0.93 0.92 0.89 0.78 0.77 0.76 0.82 0.73 0.75 0.73 0.69 0.68 0.676
Rev. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 1.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.500
FCF Positive Streak 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1
Earnings Persistence — — — — — 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 0.94 0.93 0.82 0.80 0.89 0.94 0.85 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.500
Earnings Smoothness — 0.00 0.25 0.51 0.92 0.09 0.33 0.57 0.38 1.00 0.83 0.79 0.40 0.35 0.67 0.83 0.69 0.35 0.57 0.56 0.555
ROE Trend — — — — — 0.17 0.11 0.06 0.07 0.02 -0.02 -0.14 -0.16 -0.19 -0.16 -0.10 -0.08 -0.04 -0.01 0.05 0.052
Gross Margin Trend — — — — — -0.04 -0.04 -0.05 -0.05 -0.01 -0.07 -0.18 -0.20 -0.23 -0.14 -0.11 -0.05 -0.02 -0.15 -0.04 -0.036
FCF Margin Trend — — — — — -0.06 -0.10 -0.10 -0.08 -0.05 -0.06 -0.01 -0.00 0.02 0.12 0.09 0.14 0.24 0.14 0.07 0.073
Sustainable Growth Rate 15.5% 10.4% 14.3% 3.4% 5.2% 18.4% 16.9% 29.1% 16.2% 9.9% 6.2% 3.3% 6.0% 5.4% 6.7% 5.9% 4.3% 5.8% 5.8% 7.1% 7.11%
Internal Growth Rate 5.5% 4.1% 5.0% 1.0% 1.7% 7.0% 6.8% 10.9% 6.2% 3.8% 2.5% 1.2% 2.4% 2.2% 2.9% 2.4% 1.8% 2.4% 1.9% 2.2% 2.24%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 1.61 2.00 1.34 1.08 1.47 0.93 0.68 0.52 0.47 0.69 0.47 1.04 1.80 2.56 3.33 2.49 2.67 3.47 3.21 2.98 2.976
FCF/OCF 0.71 0.58 0.52 0.51 0.61 0.64 0.52 0.38 0.37 0.35 -0.16 0.36 0.47 0.66 0.83 0.81 0.87 0.89 0.78 0.68 0.682
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 2.030
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 0.988
CapEx/Revenue 5.4% 5.9% 5.4% 5.2% 5.2% 4.7% 4.9% 4.4% 4.6% 6.2% 6.1% 6.0% 5.9% 4.1% 4.2% 4.1% 3.9% 4.8% 5.8% 7.1% 7.13%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 0.831
Accruals Ratio -0.04 -0.06 -0.02 -0.01 -0.03 0.01 0.03 0.05 0.06 0.03 0.04 -0.00 -0.03 -0.05 -0.08 -0.04 -0.06 -0.10 -0.07 -0.07 -0.072
Sloan Accruals snapshot only -0.149
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 2.213
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 0.750
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Dividend Yield 1.3% 1.7% 1.4% 6.3% 5.2% 5.0% 4.7% 0.0% 5.6% 6.6% 4.2% 3.8% 1.3% 0.7% 0.6% 0.6% 1.9% 2.0% 1.7% 1.5% 3.32%
Dividend/Share $6.59 $7.50 $7.42 $32.15 $25.15 $24.52 $24.11 $0.00 $29.18 $32.95 $24.13 $23.90 $8.18 $4.65 $4.61 $4.46 $15.00 $15.00 $15.00 $13.70 $30.00
Payout Ratio 20.2% 33.3% 24.5% 85.6% 73.7% 41.5% 40.6% 0.0% 46.1% 58.9% 68.5% 74.9% 35.4% 24.9% 20.6% 19.2% 50.9% 41.4% 43.2% 39.8% 39.78%
FCF Payout Ratio 17.6% 28.4% 35.5% 1.6% 83.1% 69.1% 1.1% 0.0% 2.6% 2.5% — 2.0% 41.7% 14.9% 7.5% 9.5% 21.9% 13.4% 17.2% 19.6% 19.60%
Total Payout Ratio 20.2% 33.3% 24.5% 85.6% 73.7% 41.5% 40.6% 0.0% 46.1% 67.2% 78.1% 85.5% 49.4% 24.9% 20.6% 19.2% 50.9% 50.7% 55.6% 73.5% 73.52%
Div. Increase Streak 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 — 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chowder Number — — — — 2.99 2.38 2.38 — 0.24 0.49 0.47 — -0.57 -0.78 -0.78 -0.78 0.99 2.27 2.27 2.27 2.267
Buyback Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.9% 0.6% 0.5% 0.5% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.5% 0.5% 1.3% 1.31%
Net Buyback Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.9% 0.6% 0.5% 0.5% -6.1% -5.6% -5.5% -5.1% 0.5% 0.5% 1.3% 1.31%
Total Shareholder Return 1.3% 1.7% 1.4% 6.3% 5.2% 5.0% 4.7% 0.0% 5.6% 7.6% 4.8% 4.3% 1.8% -5.4% -4.9% -4.8% -3.2% 2.5% 2.1% 2.9% 2.86%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.82 0.82 0.80 0.81 0.76 0.86 0.88 0.85 0.88 0.81 0.82 0.82 0.79 0.76 0.75 0.76 0.77 0.79 0.70 0.62 0.617
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 0.92 0.82 0.81 0.80 0.74 0.79 0.77 0.74 0.74 0.73 0.80 0.76 0.73 0.67 0.60 0.62 0.65 0.70 0.77 0.83 0.830
EBIT Margin 0.15 0.11 0.13 0.15 0.16 0.20 0.22 0.22 0.24 0.23 0.17 0.15 0.11 0.09 0.12 0.13 0.15 0.17 0.16 0.15 0.147
Asset Turnover 0.56 0.83 0.74 0.73 0.73 0.80 0.73 0.72 0.69 0.65 0.68 0.52 0.58 0.62 0.67 0.48 0.47 0.43 0.40 0.48 0.484
Equity Multiplier 2.99 2.65 3.03 3.33 3.05 2.83 2.64 2.95 2.79 2.68 2.56 2.78 2.58 2.46 2.39 2.49 2.41 2.47 3.12 3.24 3.240
Per Share
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $32.55 $22.54 $30.24 $37.55 $34.11 $59.14 $59.39 $56.24 $63.32 $55.91 $35.25 $31.88 $23.08 $18.67 $22.41 $23.17 $29.45 $36.22 $34.68 $34.43 $34.43
Book Value/Share $167.71 $155.38 $182.00 $162.65 $179.97 $223.32 $239.67 $229.23 $244.64 $253.89 $189.76 $329.63 $335.82 $357.92 $364.68 $345.71 $366.55 $375.29 $310.02 $256.29 $368.03
Tangible Book/Share $-10.63 $-19.38 $11.95 $-10.29 $10.43 $51.22 $75.99 $67.43 $82.65 $90.70 $74.35 $-51.43 $-17.04 $20.29 $35.92 $23.65 $36.64 $47.59 $-291.63 $-283.57 $-283.57
Revenue/Share $280.33 $316.85 $358.01 $381.48 $382.86 $424.16 $401.67 $409.93 $402.98 $406.66 $310.96 $351.11 $374.09 $398.65 $427.76 $374.83 $388.34 $383.84 $415.80 $457.15 $457.15
FCF/Share $37.37 $26.37 $20.92 $20.67 $30.27 $35.48 $21.03 $11.09 $11.10 $13.39 $-2.67 $11.89 $19.60 $31.28 $61.64 $46.96 $68.41 $112.20 $87.27 $69.88 $69.88
OCF/Share $52.49 $45.14 $40.39 $40.46 $50.01 $55.24 $40.67 $29.19 $29.66 $38.69 $16.44 $33.11 $41.58 $47.73 $74.71 $57.74 $78.71 $125.73 $111.40 $102.46 $102.46
Cash/Share $97.84 $105.93 $111.42 $99.96 $104.99 $104.15 $100.17 $135.79 $125.80 $115.99 $71.83 $99.22 $100.42 $105.98 $112.44 $59.07 $70.87 $227.23 $122.22 $90.44 $90.44
EBITDA/Share $61.84 $55.21 $71.53 $83.05 $84.90 $105.68 $107.00 $107.53 $114.30 $115.61 $69.77 $70.44 $62.52 $63.71 $80.43 $78.98 $88.88 $89.21 $96.71 $103.70 $103.70
Debt/Share $216.77 $217.68 $206.35 $209.71 $202.73 $210.84 $202.59 $261.43 $261.92 $320.33 $232.11 $408.61 $388.57 $319.75 $310.08 $274.94 $279.49 $378.37 $411.16 $369.30 $369.30
Net Debt/Share $118.94 $111.76 $94.93 $109.76 $97.74 $106.68 $102.42 $125.64 $136.13 $204.34 $160.27 $309.39 $288.15 $213.77 $197.64 $215.87 $208.63 $151.15 $288.94 $278.86 $278.86
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 1.395
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only 1.998
Piotroski F-Score 4 6 7 7 8 7 6 5 5 3 2 3 3 6 7 5 7 6 5 6 6
Beneish M-Score — -1.31 -0.55 -2.60 -2.56 -2.13 -2.55 -2.21 -2.46 -2.05 -1.14 0.82 -1.21 -1.92 -2.41 -72.75 -2.45 -2.61 -0.17 -2.57 -2.572
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -7.771
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-432.02
EVA snapshot only $-285003029.44
Credit
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only BB-
Credit Score 51.46 44.62 52.93 54.34 55.24 67.57 65.91 55.65 60.29 51.53 50.86 37.57 35.89 43.99 48.88 46.62 50.31 55.09 39.20 39.58 39.578
Credit Grade snapshot only 13
Credit Trend snapshot only -7.047
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 550.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 22
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 28

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