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EFOI NASDAQ

Energy Focus, Inc.
1W: +11.8% 1M: +9.8% 3M: +2.7% YTD: +36.9% 1Y: +10.6% 3Y: +43.4% 5Y: -86.1%
$2.98
+0.28 (+10.41%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±7.6%
$3 $3 $3 $3 $4
NASDAQ · Consumer Cyclical · Furnishings, Fixtures & Appliances · Tech Score Neutral · Power 40 · $19.0M mcap · 3M float · 1.35% daily turnover · Short 37% of daily vol

Edge Score

Quantitative competitive moat analysis scoring five pillars of durable advantage — cost leadership, brand intangibles, switching costs, network effects, and efficient scale — using industry percentile rankings on a 0–100 scale.

NO EDGE
39.0 / 100
NoneWeakNarrowWide
Primary source: Network Effects  ·  ROIC: -36.3%  ·  5Y Avg: -79.4%
Cost Advantage
38
Intangibles
30
Switching Cost
42
Network Effect
49
Scale
40
The Edge Score quantifies a company's competitive moat using five pillars: Cost Advantage (20%, operating margin and SG&A efficiency vs industry peers), Intangible Assets (25%, gross margin premium, R&D intensity, brand pricing power), Switching Costs (25%, revenue stability, earnings consistency, customer retention proxied by operating leverage), Network Effects (15%, revenue growth with expanding margins, market share dominance), and Efficient Scale (15%, market concentration, ROIC sustainability). Each pillar is scored 0–100 using industry percentile rankings, then weighted into a composite. Wide ≥ 70, Narrow ≥ 55, Weak ≥ 40, None < 40. EFOI has No discernible competitive edge (39.0/100). The business operates without significant structural advantages. The primary source of advantage is Network Effects. Negative ROIC of -36.3% indicates the company is currently destroying value, though this may reflect a growth investment phase.

Analyst Insights

Wall Street analyst consensus based on price targets and buy/sell/hold recommendations from institutional research coverage over the trailing 12 months.

Analyst Price Targets
Analyst Recommendations
Strong Buy: 0Buy: 3Hold: 5Sell: 0Strong Sell: 0
Rating Summary
ConsensusHold
Avg Target$—
Analysts0

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

D+
Oct 02, 2026
DCF
1
ROE
1
ROA
1
D/E
2
P/E
1
P/B
1
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. EFOI receives an overall rating of D+. Areas of concern: DCF (1/5), ROE (1/5), ROA (1/5), D/E (2/5), P/E (1/5), P/B (1/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-10-01 C- D+
2026-08-11 C C-
2026-05-22 C- C
2026-04-01 C C-
2026-03-24 C- C

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 20 Grade D
Profitability
0
Balance Sheet
0
Earnings Quality
54
Growth
52
Value
16
Momentum
50
Safety
0
Cash Flow
30
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. EFOI scores highest in Earnings Quality (54/100) and lowest in Profitability (0/100). A grade of D flags significant fundamental concerns across multiple dimensions.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
-23.81
Distress Zone
Piotroski F-Score
1/9
✗ ✗ ✗ ✗ ✗ ✗ ✗ ✗ ✓
Beneish M-Score
-1.94
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-3.19
Bankruptcy prob: 3.9%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
B-
Score: 24.4/100
Trend: Deteriorating
Earnings Quality
—
OCF/NI: 1.08x
Accruals: 1.9%
The Altman Z-Score (1968) combines five ratios — working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market value of equity, and sales, all relative to total assets or liabilities — into a single bankruptcy predictor. EFOI scores -23.81, placing it in the Distress Zone (safe > 2.99, distress < 1.81). Historically, companies in this range face elevated bankruptcy risk. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. EFOI scores 1/9, suggesting weak financial fundamentals — the company fails the majority of these accounting tests. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. EFOI's score of -1.94 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. EFOI's implied 3.9% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. EFOI receives an estimated rating of B- (score: 24.4/100), with a deteriorating trend.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
-11.80x
PEG
0.27x
P/S
2.93x
P/B
5.65x
P/FCF
-12.17x
P/OCF
—
EV/EBITDA
-13.91x
EV/Revenue
3.21x
EV/EBIT
-13.60x
EV/FCF
-12.15x
Earnings Yield
-7.40%
FCF Yield
-8.22%
Shareholder Yield
0.00%
Graham Number
—
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. EFOI currently has negative earnings — the P/E ratio is not meaningful.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
1.005
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
1.003
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
-0.236
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
1.004
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
2.103
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
-50.2%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. EFOI's ROE of -50.2% is driven by Asset Turnover (1.004), indicating efficient use of assets to generate revenue. A tax burden ratio of 1.00 indicates minimal tax leakage — the company retains over 90% of pre-tax earnings.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
0.00%
Fair P/E
8.50x
Intrinsic Value
—
Price/Value
—
Margin of Safety
—
Premium
—

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$3.04
Median 1Y
$1.20
5th Pctile
$0.16
95th Pctile
$8.99
Ann. Volatility
115.7%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical

Executive Compensation

C-suite compensation breakdown including salary, stock awards, options, and incentive pay. The CEO-to-employee pay ratio and Gini coefficient measure pay distribution fairness.

C-Suite Compensation

ExecutiveSalaryStockTotal
Jay (Chiao-Chieh) Huang
Chief Financial Officer
$152,577 $19,230 $171,807
Randy Gianas
Senior Vice President
$— $— $—

CEO Pay Ratio

0:1
CEO-to-Employee Pay Ratio
CEO Total Comp: $12
Avg Employee Cost (SGA/emp): $160,500
Employees: 8

C-Suite Pay Equality (Gini)

CEO Compensation Mix

Workforce & Productivity

Workforce efficiency metrics measuring revenue, profit, and R&D spend per employee — key indicators of operational leverage and human capital productivity.

Employees
8
-11.1% YoY
Revenue / Employee
$445,000
Rev: $3,560,000
Profit / Employee
$-128,375
NI: $-1,027,000
SGA / Employee
$160,500
Avg labor cost proxy
R&D / Employee
$51,500
Innovation spend

Scaling Efficiency

All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
ROE -1.6% -1.5% -2.7% -1.9% -3.5% -3.6% -2.8% -2.1% -2.1% -3.3% -1.1% -83.5% -60.2% -53.0% -47.2% -35.0% -30.4% -29.2% -26.4% -50.2% -50.21%
ROA -38.2% -58.9% -72.9% -70.1% -90.6% -89.8% -83.1% -68.2% -58.5% -45.9% -42.1% -33.6% -27.0% -20.0% -22.3% -18.7% -16.6% -19.2% -15.8% -23.9% -23.88%
ROIC -71.4% -97.5% -87.4% -82.4% -1.1% -1.3% -1.3% -1.4% -1.1% -1.2% -98.3% -77.5% -76.4% -53.1% -44.0% -35.5% -29.8% -24.2% -22.8% -36.3% -36.25%
ROCE -1.4% -1.4% -2.0% -1.5% -2.8% -16.2% -1.9% -1.6% -1.0% -1.0% -83.1% -65.6% -64.2% -58.3% -49.5% -39.6% -29.2% -24.4% -22.2% -45.9% -45.87%
Gross Margin 20.5% 7.9% -1.3% 7.4% -9.2% -35.9% 1.8% 17.0% -3.6% 3.1% 14.4% 8.1% 15.7% 20.7% 31.5% 12.9% 17.8% 17.9% 23.3% -6.8% -6.80%
Operating Margin -65.8% -98.0% -1.3% -1.5% -1.4% -3.1% -1.3% -1.0% -67.4% -32.0% -71.9% -35.9% -33.3% -22.5% -43.5% -19.6% -21.2% -34.3% -14.9% -23.2% -23.15%
Net Margin -41.5% -1.1% -1.4% -1.7% -1.5% -3.5% -1.4% -1.1% -70.5% -35.5% -50.2% -35.7% -26.4% -23.0% -43.5% -20.2% -20.8% -36.5% -14.8% -23.4% -23.39%
EBITDA Margin -64.2% -96.3% -1.3% -1.5% -1.3% -2.6% -1.3% -1.0% -66.8% -28.5% -70.9% -35.2% -32.5% -22.1% -42.0% -18.7% -19.7% -35.6% -13.9% -22.9% -22.86%
FCF Margin -86.1% -1.0% -1.1% -1.1% -1.0% -1.1% -1.1% -61.4% -72.0% -43.9% -24.6% -31.9% -19.6% -27.1% -33.1% -24.4% -22.0% -41.0% -28.6% -26.4% -26.40%
OCF Margin -82.9% -99.0% -1.0% -1.0% -98.3% -1.1% -1.1% -61.2% -71.3% -42.7% -23.4% -30.7% -18.6% -26.7% -32.5% -23.8% -20.6% -39.4% -27.3% -25.7% -25.65%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only -54.72%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only -1.25%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only -27.05%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only -38.14%
ROIC Economic snapshot only -28.06%
Cash ROA snapshot only -20.47%
Cash ROIC snapshot only -50.39%
CROIC snapshot only -51.87%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only -18.45%
Pretax Margin snapshot only -23.67%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 6.75%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 12.89%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 1.92%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
P/E Ratio -3.04 -2.88 -0.97 -1.03 -0.45 -0.30 -1.03 -0.67 -1.22 -1.53 -2.09 -2.41 -2.93 -3.72 -6.77 -11.88 -16.16 -13.39 -13.34 -13.51 -11.803
P/S Ratio 1.41 2.30 0.94 1.07 0.62 0.51 1.87 1.13 1.76 1.15 1.25 1.09 1.05 1.21 2.09 3.11 4.04 3.86 3.08 3.21 2.925
P/B Ratio 3.50 3.65 2.55 2.23 3.13 -6.43 3.06 1.62 1.81 2.15 2.19 1.89 1.95 2.02 3.41 4.69 4.97 3.35 3.02 6.25 5.651
P/FCF -1.63 -2.22 -0.87 -1.00 -0.62 -0.45 -1.74 -1.85 -2.45 -2.62 -5.10 -3.41 -5.34 -4.47 -6.31 -12.77 -18.35 -9.43 -10.79 -12.17 -12.167
P/OCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/EBITDA -3.21 -2.75 -1.52 -1.56 -1.08 -1.04 -1.48 -0.92 -1.41 -1.57 -2.00 -2.21 -2.47 -3.16 -6.47 -11.34 -16.31 -13.12 -12.91 -13.91 -13.906
EV/Revenue 1.72 2.39 1.46 1.59 1.32 1.53 2.27 1.32 1.74 1.07 1.16 0.98 0.91 1.18 2.06 3.07 3.88 3.62 2.84 3.21 3.207
EV/EBIT -3.11 -2.69 -1.49 -1.53 -1.06 -1.02 -1.46 -0.91 -1.40 -1.56 -1.98 -2.18 -2.43 -3.10 -6.31 -10.99 -15.68 -12.65 -12.39 -13.60 -13.598
EV/FCF -1.99 -2.30 -1.34 -1.49 -1.31 -1.35 -2.11 -2.14 -2.42 -2.43 -4.72 -3.08 -4.65 -4.34 -6.23 -12.58 -17.64 -8.85 -9.94 -12.15 -12.147
Earnings Yield -32.9% -34.8% -1.0% -97.4% -2.2% -3.4% -97.1% -1.5% -81.9% -65.4% -47.9% -41.6% -34.1% -26.9% -14.8% -8.4% -6.2% -7.5% -7.5% -7.4% -7.40%
FCF Yield -61.2% -45.0% -1.1% -99.5% -1.6% -2.2% -57.4% -54.1% -40.8% -38.2% -19.6% -29.3% -18.7% -22.4% -15.8% -7.8% -5.5% -10.6% -9.3% -8.2% -8.22%
PEG Ratio snapshot only 0.266
Price/Tangible Book snapshot only 6.247
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 72.379
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 0.00%
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Current Ratio 1.41 1.65 1.33 1.65 1.25 0.91 1.59 1.54 1.80 1.45 1.87 2.16 2.02 2.11 2.11 2.41 2.50 5.04 2.85 1.54 1.541
Quick Ratio 0.51 0.68 0.40 0.54 0.36 0.22 0.53 0.56 0.74 0.75 0.60 0.84 0.75 0.77 0.74 0.89 0.91 1.86 0.95 0.96 0.964
Debt/Equity 1.06 0.68 1.66 1.42 3.95 -12.80 0.96 0.89 0.60 0.77 0.30 0.26 0.14 0.13 0.13 0.12 0.09 0.05 0.05 0.32 0.318
Net Debt/Equity 0.77 0.14 1.39 1.07 3.53 — 0.65 0.26 -0.02 -0.16 -0.16 -0.18 -0.25 -0.06 -0.04 -0.07 -0.19 -0.21 -0.24 -0.01 -0.010
Debt/Assets 0.36 0.29 0.45 0.47 0.59 0.72 0.33 0.29 0.25 0.23 0.13 0.13 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.04 0.03 0.13 0.130
Debt/EBITDA -0.80 -0.50 -0.64 -0.67 -0.64 -0.69 -0.38 -0.43 -0.48 -0.61 -0.30 -0.34 -0.20 -0.22 -0.24 -0.28 -0.32 -0.22 -0.22 -0.71 -0.708
Net Debt/EBITDA -0.58 -0.10 -0.54 -0.51 -0.57 -0.69 -0.26 -0.13 0.02 0.12 0.16 0.24 0.37 0.10 0.09 0.17 0.66 0.86 1.10 0.02 0.023
Interest Coverage -9.41 -11.04 -10.67 -10.11 -10.05 -9.39 -8.43 -9.12 -9.93 -10.27 -12.56 -14.25 -14.13 — -303.00 -236.40 -191.20 — — -306.60 -306.600
Equity Multiplier 2.91 2.32 3.66 3.00 6.74 -17.82 2.91 3.03 2.42 3.34 2.30 2.01 2.01 1.93 1.91 1.71 1.66 1.24 1.50 2.44 2.437
Cash Ratio snapshot only 0.228
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only -299.800
Cash to Debt snapshot only 1.032
FCF to Debt snapshot only -1.616
Defensive Interval snapshot only 739.5 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.82 0.74 0.75 0.67 0.66 0.52 0.46 0.40 0.41 0.61 0.70 0.74 0.75 0.61 0.72 0.71 0.66 0.66 0.68 1.00 1.004
Inventory Turnover 1.27 1.21 1.10 1.03 1.09 0.94 0.83 0.74 0.74 1.11 1.13 1.29 1.27 1.08 1.01 1.05 0.92 0.94 0.92 2.25 2.249
Receivables Turnover 4.49 6.05 6.58 7.55 5.85 7.08 4.32 4.42 4.31 5.16 8.61 8.20 7.52 3.77 9.44 5.26 5.48 5.35 7.24 3.69 3.689
Payables Turnover 2.90 3.47 2.88 3.78 3.38 2.83 2.32 2.19 1.93 1.84 2.17 2.33 2.33 1.76 2.16 2.05 1.68 3.83 6.15 2.69 2.686
DSO 81 60 55 48 62 52 84 83 85 71 42 45 49 97 39 69 67 68 50 99 98.9 days
DIO 287 302 332 355 334 387 439 493 495 329 322 284 288 338 360 347 398 390 395 162 162.3 days
DPO 126 105 127 96 108 129 157 167 189 198 168 157 157 208 169 178 217 95 59 136 135.9 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 243 257 261 307 289 310 366 409 391 202 196 172 180 227 230 239 248 363 386 125 125.3 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 29.013
Operating Cycle snapshot only 261.2 days
Cash Velocity snapshot only 5.930
Capital Intensity snapshot only 1.253
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue -32.5% -41.4% -40.8% -39.7% -31.2% -39.5% -47.9% -49.3% -48.3% -4.2% 16.2% 38.7% 49.9% -15.0% -17.4% -30.8% -35.3% -26.7% -16.2% 53.5% 53.53%
Net Income 29.4% -31.9% -28.0% -74.1% -1.0% -30.3% 3.0% 17.7% 45.7% 58.2% 61.6% 63.0% 62.9% 63.1% 57.6% 59.9% 54.8% 35.1% 37.2% -39.3% -39.31%
EPS 54.1% -6.9% 28.2% -2.3% -13.0% 27.7% 61.4% 69.5% 79.7% 86.9% 80.0% 78.6% 75.2% 67.6% 64.3% 64.3% 57.7% 46.0% 47.1% -18.4% -18.44%
FCF -3.5% -2.8% -66.9% -13.5% 19.6% 33.8% 48.3% 70.8% 63.0% 62.9% 73.4% 28.0% 59.1% 47.5% -11.0% 47.0% 27.5% -10.8% 27.6% -66.3% -66.28%
EBITDA -81.4% -3.3% -1.3% -69.9% -56.4% -2.8% 16.6% 28.7% 47.6% 56.0% 56.0% 57.0% 55.1% 53.3% 54.7% 57.8% 58.4% 45.7% 42.0% -30.9% -30.92%
Op. Income -65.0% -1.1% -77.5% -40.7% -33.4% -6.8% 13.5% 25.4% 45.7% 57.3% 57.1% 58.1% 55.7% 53.6% 55.1% 58.3% 58.8% 45.7% 42.2% -28.9% -28.86%
OCF Growth snapshot only -65.38%
Asset Growth snapshot only 69.72%
Equity Growth snapshot only 18.85%
Debt Growth snapshot only 2.26%
Shares Change snapshot only 17.62%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 3Y -17.2% -18.3% -17.6% -15.7% -14.4% -22.3% -28.6% -31.2% -37.9% -30.2% -29.0% -24.9% -18.9% -21.0% -20.6% -21.3% -20.6% -15.8% -7.0% 13.8% 13.78%
Revenue 5Y -22.9% -20.5% -19.0% -19.4% -19.1% -21.4% -25.0% -25.8% -27.4% -20.6% -19.5% -15.9% -13.4% -17.5% -19.0% -20.8% -25.3% -26.7% -24.3% -14.7% -14.74%
EPS 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EPS 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Net Income 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Net Income 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EBITDA 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EBITDA 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Gross Profit 3Y -16.3% -20.8% -25.4% -13.5% -52.8% — — — — -65.0% -58.9% -58.3% -44.3% -25.6% -11.6% -1.7% 90.5% — — — —
Gross Profit 5Y -29.0% -26.0% -26.1% -27.2% -44.8% — — — — -42.0% -34.5% -26.7% -13.2% -18.7% -23.3% -28.9% -30.7% -33.7% -31.9% -40.2% -40.17%
Op. Income 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Op. Income 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
FCF 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
FCF 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
OCF 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
OCF 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Assets 3Y -11.0% -8.0% -11.4% -5.6% -7.1% -10.2% -11.5% -12.2% -12.6% -6.3% -15.6% -19.2% -21.1% -26.9% -24.4% -27.3% -20.3% -15.6% -11.6% -4.7% -4.68%
Assets 5Y -21.2% -16.3% -15.5% -14.8% -16.0% -17.4% -16.6% -13.8% -12.7% -11.2% -16.3% -13.8% -12.9% -13.7% -15.3% -19.2% -18.1% -16.2% -13.6% -9.5% -9.48%
Equity 3Y -31.2% -17.5% -25.9% -12.2% -33.7% — -20.5% 21.8% 22.1% -10.5% -0.5% -14.3% -10.7% -22.3% -6.1% -12.3% 27.2% — 10.3% 2.5% 2.55%
Book Value 3Y -46.4% -36.6% -46.5% -38.4% -57.2% — -54.2% -33.2% -37.5% -53.4% -51.4% -57.1% -53.8% -58.4% -47.5% -49.6% -21.6% — -20.8% -22.2% -22.17%
Dividend 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.80 0.83 0.86 0.86 0.80 0.78 0.87 0.92 0.96 0.88 0.85 0.78 0.79 0.92 0.87 0.84 0.80 0.81 0.74 0.52 0.522
Earnings Stability 0.28 0.73 0.45 0.44 0.31 0.08 0.00 0.04 0.05 0.11 0.15 0.41 0.37 0.31 0.27 0.47 0.49 0.54 0.74 0.59 0.589
Margin Stability 0.56 0.71 0.66 0.45 0.20 0.17 0.15 0.15 0.06 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000
Rev. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.500
Earn. Growth Consistency 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.000
FCF Positive Streak 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Earnings Persistence 0.88 0.87 0.89 0.50 0.50 0.88 0.99 0.93 0.82 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.86 0.85 0.84 0.843
Earnings Smoothness — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
ROE Trend 1.43 0.36 -1.13 0.37 -4.65 — -0.57 -0.86 2.57 — 1.76 1.51 3.55 — 1.51 1.20 0.77 0.72 0.55 0.13 0.127
Gross Margin Trend 0.08 -0.06 -0.14 -0.19 -0.26 -0.29 -0.27 -0.22 -0.16 -0.02 0.03 0.02 0.09 0.15 0.17 0.19 0.16 0.09 0.06 -0.07 -0.072
FCF Margin Trend -0.42 -0.69 -0.79 -0.69 -0.51 -0.53 -0.34 0.20 0.21 0.64 0.83 0.52 0.67 0.51 0.33 0.22 0.24 -0.05 0.00 0.02 0.017
Sustainable Growth Rate — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Internal Growth Rate — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 1.79 1.24 1.07 0.99 0.72 0.65 0.59 0.36 0.49 0.57 0.39 0.68 0.52 0.82 1.06 0.91 0.82 1.37 1.18 1.08 1.079
FCF/OCF 1.04 1.05 1.04 1.03 1.02 1.01 1.00 1.00 1.01 1.03 1.05 1.04 1.05 1.01 1.02 1.02 1.07 1.04 1.05 1.03 1.029
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 1.111
CapEx/Revenue 3.2% 4.5% 4.0% 3.1% 2.3% 0.8% 0.2% 0.2% 0.7% 1.2% 1.2% 1.1% 1.0% 0.4% 0.5% 0.6% 1.4% 1.5% 1.3% 0.8% 0.75%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 1.441
Accruals Ratio 0.30 0.14 0.05 -0.01 -0.26 -0.31 -0.34 -0.44 -0.30 -0.20 -0.26 -0.11 -0.13 -0.04 0.01 -0.02 -0.03 0.07 0.03 0.02 0.019
Sloan Accruals snapshot only 0.000
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only -34.020
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Dividend Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Dividend/Share $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00
Payout Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
FCF Payout Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Total Payout Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Div. Increase Streak — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Chowder Number — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Buyback Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Net Buyback Yield -33.4% -41.9% -1.1% -85.8% -1.7% -1.1% -72.0% -86.5% -86.5% -92.6% -43.3% -39.1% -13.6% -14.5% -10.8% -3.0% -5.8% -15.3% -15.8% -9.3% -9.34%
Total Shareholder Return -33.4% -41.9% -1.1% -85.8% -1.7% -1.1% -72.0% -86.5% -86.5% -92.6% -43.3% -39.1% -13.6% -14.5% -10.8% -3.0% -5.8% -15.3% -15.8% -9.3% -9.34%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.005
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 0.84 0.90 1.00 1.01 1.11 1.15 1.17 1.17 1.16 1.10 1.03 1.00 0.95 0.86 0.94 0.94 1.01 1.01 1.01 1.00 1.003
EBIT Margin -0.55 -0.89 -0.98 -1.04 -1.24 -1.50 -1.56 -1.45 -1.25 -0.68 -0.59 -0.45 -0.38 -0.38 -0.33 -0.28 -0.25 -0.29 -0.23 -0.24 -0.236
Asset Turnover 0.82 0.74 0.75 0.67 0.66 0.52 0.46 0.40 0.41 0.61 0.70 0.74 0.75 0.61 0.72 0.71 0.66 0.66 0.68 1.00 1.004
Equity Multiplier 4.09 2.56 3.71 2.65 3.88 3.99 3.31 3.01 3.63 7.26 2.59 2.49 2.23 2.65 2.12 1.87 1.83 1.53 1.67 2.10 2.103
Per Share
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $-7.14 $-10.39 $-9.86 $-8.87 $-8.07 $-7.51 $-3.81 $-2.70 $-1.64 $-0.99 $-0.76 $-0.58 $-0.41 $-0.32 $-0.27 $-0.21 $-0.17 $-0.17 $-0.14 $-0.24 $-0.24
Book Value/Share $6.20 $8.18 $3.73 $4.07 $1.16 $-0.35 $1.28 $1.12 $1.11 $0.70 $0.73 $0.74 $0.61 $0.59 $0.54 $0.52 $0.56 $0.69 $0.64 $0.53 $0.53
Tangible Book/Share $6.20 $8.18 $3.73 $4.07 $1.16 $-0.35 $1.28 $1.12 $1.11 $0.70 $0.73 $0.74 $0.61 $0.59 $0.54 $0.52 $0.56 $0.69 $0.64 $0.53 $0.53
Revenue/Share $15.42 $13.00 $10.10 $8.49 $5.87 $4.36 $2.09 $1.60 $1.13 $1.31 $1.27 $1.28 $1.14 $0.98 $0.88 $0.79 $0.69 $0.60 $0.62 $1.03 $1.03
FCF/Share $-13.28 $-13.45 $-10.93 $-9.06 $-5.91 $-4.93 $-2.25 $-0.98 $-0.82 $-0.58 $-0.31 $-0.41 $-0.22 $-0.27 $-0.29 $-0.19 $-0.15 $-0.25 $-0.18 $-0.27 $-0.27
OCF/Share $-12.78 $-12.87 $-10.53 $-8.79 $-5.77 $-4.90 $-2.25 $-0.98 $-0.81 $-0.56 $-0.30 $-0.39 $-0.21 $-0.26 $-0.29 $-0.19 $-0.14 $-0.24 $-0.17 $-0.26 $-0.26
Cash/Share $1.78 $4.47 $1.01 $1.41 $0.50 $0.04 $0.40 $0.70 $0.69 $0.65 $0.34 $0.33 $0.24 $0.11 $0.09 $0.10 $0.16 $0.18 $0.18 $0.17 $0.17
EBITDA/Share $-8.26 $-11.27 $-9.65 $-8.65 $-7.14 $-6.43 $-3.21 $-2.28 $-1.40 $-0.89 $-0.74 $-0.57 $-0.42 $-0.37 $-0.28 $-0.21 $-0.16 $-0.17 $-0.14 $-0.24 $-0.24
Debt/Share $6.57 $5.59 $6.19 $5.78 $4.60 $4.46 $1.23 $0.99 $0.67 $0.54 $0.22 $0.19 $0.08 $0.08 $0.07 $0.06 $0.05 $0.04 $0.03 $0.17 $0.17
Net Debt/Share $4.79 $1.11 $5.18 $4.38 $4.10 $4.42 $0.83 $0.29 $-0.02 $-0.11 $-0.12 $-0.13 $-0.15 $-0.03 $-0.02 $-0.04 $-0.11 $-0.14 $-0.15 $-0.01 $-0.01
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — -23.814
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only -57.438
Piotroski F-Score 2 2 1 2 1 1 4 4 5 5 6 5 6 6 4 5 5 3 3 1 1
Beneish M-Score -1.81 -0.26 -11.61 -1.62 -5.99 -4.32 -5.51 -5.47 -3.25 -7.94 -4.69 -2.44 -4.13 -4.02 -2.12 -2.24 -2.78 -2.42 -2.08 -1.94 -1.939
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -3.192
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only -54.36%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $0.41
EVA snapshot only $-1530020.00
Credit
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only B-
Credit Score 18.54 20.72 16.42 19.59 14.13 14.53 21.40 21.46 21.56 20.25 23.04 25.83 25.48 35.53 25.28 26.77 28.06 40.04 37.22 24.38 24.379
Credit Grade snapshot only 16
Credit Trend snapshot only -2.395
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 900.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 10
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 14

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