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EXLS NASDAQ

ExlService Holdings, Inc.
1W: +2.9% 1M: -3.1% 3M: +31.8% YTD: -13.2% 1Y: -18.2% 3Y: +24.0% 5Y: +44.2%
$35.75
-0.73 (-2.00%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±4.5%
$32 $34 $36 $37 $39
NASDAQ · Technology · Information Technology Services · Tech Score Neutral · Power 57 · $5.4B mcap · 137M float · 1.76% daily turnover · Short 58% of daily vol

Edge Score

Quantitative competitive moat analysis scoring five pillars of durable advantage — cost leadership, brand intangibles, switching costs, network effects, and efficient scale — using industry percentile rankings on a 0–100 scale.

NARROW EDGE
60.2 / 100
NoneWeakNarrowWide
Primary source: Cost Advantage  ·  ROIC: 23.9%  ·  5Y Avg: 21.6%
Cost Advantage ★
76
Intangibles
56
Switching Cost
65
Network Effect
38
Scale
60
The Edge Score quantifies a company's competitive moat using five pillars: Cost Advantage (20%, operating margin and SG&A efficiency vs industry peers), Intangible Assets (25%, gross margin premium, R&D intensity, brand pricing power), Switching Costs (25%, revenue stability, earnings consistency, customer retention proxied by operating leverage), Network Effects (15%, revenue growth with expanding margins, market share dominance), and Efficient Scale (15%, market concentration, ROIC sustainability). Each pillar is scored 0–100 using industry percentile rankings, then weighted into a composite. Wide ≥ 70, Narrow ≥ 55, Weak ≥ 40, None < 40. EXLS has a Narrow competitive edge (60.2/100) — meaningful but not impregnable advantages over competitors. The primary source of advantage is Cost Advantage. ROIC of 23.9% confirms the company is generating returns well above its cost of capital — a hallmark of durable competitive advantages.

Analyst Insights

Wall Street analyst consensus based on price targets and buy/sell/hold recommendations from institutional research coverage over the trailing 12 months.

Analyst Price Targets
$43
Low
$44
Avg Target
$45
High
Based on 2 analysts since Jul 28, 2026 earnings
Analyst Recommendations
Strong Buy: 0Buy: 15Hold: 3Sell: 1Strong Sell: 0
Rating Summary
ConsensusBuy
Avg Target$44.00
Analysts2
Price Target Change History
DateFirmAnalystOldNewChangeUpside @ CallStock@Call
2026-07-30 Barrington — $40 $43 +3 +19.5% $35.99
2026-07-30 Robert W. Baird David Koning $35 $45 +10 +25.0% $35.99
2026-04-30 Barrington Vincent Colicchio Initiated $40 — +29.5% $30.88
2026-02-26 Stifel Nicolaus David Grossman Initiated $46 — +50.1% $30.64
2026-02-25 Needham Mayank Tandon $50 $40 -10 +39.5% $28.67
2026-02-25 Robert W. Baird David Koning Initiated $35 — +24.2% $28.18
2024-10-31 Needham Mayank Tandon Initiated $50 — +20.0% $41.65
2024-09-09 Guggenheim Vamil Divan Initiated $25 — -30.9% $36.17
2024-09-09 Jefferies Surinder Thind Initiated $42 — +18.3% $35.49
2024-05-08 Wedbush Moshe Katri Initiated $40 — +29.8% $30.81
2022-06-17 Cowen & Co. — Initiated $155 — +2795.0% $5.35

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

A-
Oct 02, 2026
DCF
4
ROE
5
ROA
5
D/E
1
P/E
3
P/B
2
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. EXLS receives an overall rating of A-. Strongest factors: DCF (4/5), ROE (5/5), ROA (5/5). Areas of concern: D/E (1/5), P/B (2/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-09-10 A A-
2026-09-09 A- A
2026-08-19 A A-
2026-08-17 A- A
2026-06-16 A A-
2026-04-28 A- A
2026-04-24 B+ A-
2026-03-19 A- B+
2026-03-13 B+ A-
2026-03-12 A- B+

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 66 Grade A+
Profitability
63
Balance Sheet
79
Earnings Quality
72
Growth
56
Value
48
Momentum
82
Safety
100
Cash Flow
61
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. EXLS scores highest in Safety (100/100) and lowest in Value (48/100). An overall grade of A+ places EXLS among the highest-quality companies in its peer group.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
6.09
Safe Zone
Piotroski F-Score
7/9
✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✗ ✓ ✓ ✓
Beneish M-Score
-2.62
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-8.05
Bankruptcy prob: 0.0%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
AA
Score: 87.5/100
Trend: Deteriorating
Earnings Quality
100/100
OCF/NI: 1.31x
Accruals: -4.5%
The Altman Z-Score (1968) combines five ratios — working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market value of equity, and sales, all relative to total assets or liabilities — into a single bankruptcy predictor. EXLS scores 6.09, placing it in the Safe Zone (safe > 2.99, distress < 1.81). Bankruptcy is statistically unlikely within the next two years. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. EXLS scores 7/9, signaling strong financial health across all three dimensions. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. EXLS's score of -2.62 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. EXLS's implied 0.0% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. EXLS receives an estimated rating of AA (score: 87.5/100), with a deteriorating trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). EXLS's score of 100/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
22.48x
PEG
2.53x
P/S
2.42x
P/B
6.30x
P/FCF
14.37x
P/OCF
12.06x
EV/EBITDA
9.46x
EV/Revenue
1.86x
EV/EBIT
11.67x
EV/FCF
15.11x
Earnings Yield
6.33%
FCF Yield
6.96%
Shareholder Yield
11.52%
Graham Number
$14.44
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 22.5x earnings, EXLS commands a growth premium. An earnings yield of 6.3% exceeds typical risk-free rates, suggesting equities are being compensated for risk. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $14.44 per share, 148% below the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.768
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
0.914
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.159
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
1.295
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
1.793
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
25.9%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. EXLS's ROE of 25.9% is driven by Asset Turnover (1.295), indicating efficient use of assets to generate revenue.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
15.00%
Fair P/E
38.50x
Intrinsic Value
$62.98
Price/Value
0.41x
Margin of Safety
58.94%
Premium
-58.94%
Assessment
Neutral
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with EXLS's realized 15.0% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. EXLS actually compounded EPS at 17.2% over three years; the model uses 15%, the highest rate it will extrapolate — of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it over the following seven years. EXLS trades at a -59% premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $62.98, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 38.5x compares to the current market P/E of 22.5x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$35.75
Median 1Y
$38.57
5th Pctile
$21.10
95th Pctile
$70.88
Ann. Volatility
35.7%
Analyst Target
$44.00
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical Analyst target

Executive Compensation

C-suite compensation breakdown including salary, stock awards, options, and incentive pay. The CEO-to-employee pay ratio and Gini coefficient measure pay distribution fairness.

C-Suite Compensation

ExecutiveSalaryStockTotal
Rohit Kapoor &
hairman & CEO
$885,205 $13,811,888 $16,201,761
Vivek Jetley Head
ident and Head of Insurance, Healthcare and Life Sciences
$568,836 $3,903,181 $5,024,340
Vikas Bhalla Head
ident and Head of AI Services and Operations
$368,796 $3,903,181 $4,685,025
Maurizio Nicolelli
Executive Vice President and CFO
$560,342 $2,402,095 $3,433,156
Narasimha Kini President,
Vice President, Banking & Capital Markets and Diversified Industries
$496,301 $2,402,095 $3,330,248

CEO Pay Ratio

2459:1
CEO-to-Employee Pay Ratio
CEO Total Comp: $16,201,761
Avg Employee Cost (SGA/emp): $6,588
Employees: 65,000

C-Suite Pay Equality (Gini)

CEO Compensation Mix

Workforce & Productivity

Workforce efficiency metrics measuring revenue, profit, and R&D spend per employee — key indicators of operational leverage and human capital productivity.

Employees
65,000
+9.2% YoY
Revenue / Employee
$32,118
Rev: $2,087,679,000
Profit / Employee
$3,862
NI: $251,019,000
SGA / Employee
$6,588
Avg labor cost proxy

Scaling Efficiency

All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
ROE 17.0% 16.3% 16.7% 17.9% 20.1% 19.7% 21.1% 22.5% 22.6% 22.4% 22.8% 21.2% 21.3% 21.8% 23.8% 24.7% 26.0% 27.2% 28.1% 25.9% 25.94%
ROA 9.9% 9.1% 9.5% 10.3% 11.2% 10.9% 12.2% 12.9% 12.9% 13.2% 13.2% 12.5% 12.5% 13.0% 13.9% 14.7% 14.4% 15.1% 15.0% 14.5% 14.47%
ROIC 18.9% 16.9% 15.3% 17.0% 17.3% 18.7% 19.2% 20.3% 21.5% 21.4% 18.7% 18.2% 18.8% 21.2% 20.6% 22.5% 24.3% 25.3% 24.2% 23.9% 23.92%
ROCE 16.6% 19.6% 15.1% 16.4% 18.3% 18.6% 20.7% 21.1% 21.9% 22.5% 21.6% 20.7% 19.5% 21.1% 20.9% 22.5% 23.0% 25.0% 25.9% 34.1% 34.11%
Gross Margin 38.8% 37.8% 37.0% 36.2% 36.2% 36.6% 37.2% 37.5% 37.7% 36.7% 37.4% 37.1% 37.8% 38.1% 38.6% 37.7% 38.5% 38.6% 38.9% 38.0% 37.99%
Operating Margin 14.6% 12.2% 13.4% 13.6% 13.9% 13.6% 14.8% 16.0% 14.7% 13.1% 14.1% 13.7% 14.7% 14.8% 15.7% 15.8% 14.4% 14.4% 16.1% 14.7% 14.68%
Net Margin 9.1% 9.6% 11.0% 10.3% 10.8% 8.5% 12.8% 12.1% 10.7% 9.7% 11.2% 10.2% 11.2% 10.5% 13.3% 12.8% 11.0% 11.1% 11.8% 10.8% 10.85%
EBITDA Margin 17.7% 19.5% 20.6% 19.7% 20.3% 17.8% 20.2% 18.8% 21.4% 18.5% 19.1% 17.4% 22.0% 20.3% 20.7% 20.0% 21.4% 20.8% 19.2% 17.4% 17.43%
FCF Margin 14.3% 13.1% 8.5% 11.2% 9.9% 8.6% 11.3% 8.5% 9.0% 9.7% 7.3% 8.8% 11.0% 12.1% 12.9% 14.1% 14.2% 14.3% 13.8% 12.3% 12.29%
OCF Margin 17.7% 16.4% 12.0% 14.5% 12.9% 11.8% 14.1% 11.5% 12.4% 13.0% 10.4% 11.7% 13.7% 14.6% 15.4% 16.7% 16.7% 16.8% 16.2% 14.6% 14.65%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 24.03%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 22.23%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 13.34%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 18.98%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 19.56%
Cash ROA snapshot only 18.75%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 30.61%
CROIC snapshot only 25.69%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 11.45%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 14.55%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 20.93%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 3.02%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
P/E Ratio 35.71 43.01 40.80 39.30 35.70 40.10 34.73 29.70 26.70 27.90 29.13 28.77 33.13 36.78 35.95 30.42 29.49 27.47 18.99 15.81 22.484
P/S Ratio 3.94 4.40 4.08 3.95 3.73 4.06 3.70 3.30 2.95 3.16 3.18 3.01 3.52 3.97 4.08 3.65 3.51 3.30 2.21 1.77 2.423
P/B Ratio 6.19 7.12 6.93 7.27 7.06 7.56 6.91 6.10 5.49 5.79 6.60 6.03 6.86 7.84 7.68 6.78 7.48 7.56 6.13 4.56 6.296
P/FCF 27.56 33.55 47.77 35.34 37.88 47.26 32.72 38.90 32.80 32.50 43.56 34.13 32.04 32.81 31.62 25.88 24.82 23.13 16.11 14.37 14.370
P/OCF 22.25 26.77 34.12 27.17 28.99 34.51 26.27 28.80 23.84 24.38 30.59 25.62 25.70 27.16 26.46 21.91 21.02 19.66 13.68 12.06 12.060
EV/EBITDA 18.02 21.57 21.06 20.71 18.89 20.80 19.15 17.24 15.07 15.93 16.89 16.19 18.49 20.16 20.38 17.54 17.12 16.09 11.49 9.46 9.462
EV/Revenue 3.93 4.42 4.17 4.02 3.79 4.07 3.74 3.32 2.95 3.14 3.28 3.09 3.57 3.98 4.11 3.64 3.53 3.34 2.34 1.86 1.858
EV/EBIT 26.85 32.20 31.23 30.25 26.69 28.96 26.03 22.03 19.58 20.41 21.52 20.98 23.92 26.05 26.13 22.18 21.77 20.20 14.16 11.67 11.668
EV/FCF 27.47 33.73 48.81 35.99 38.43 47.36 33.03 39.14 32.77 32.36 44.95 35.02 32.51 32.88 31.80 25.79 24.93 23.38 17.00 15.11 15.112
Earnings Yield 2.8% 2.3% 2.5% 2.5% 2.8% 2.5% 2.9% 3.4% 3.7% 3.6% 3.4% 3.5% 3.0% 2.7% 2.8% 3.3% 3.4% 3.6% 5.3% 6.3% 6.33%
FCF Yield 3.6% 3.0% 2.1% 2.8% 2.6% 2.1% 3.1% 2.6% 3.0% 3.1% 2.3% 2.9% 3.1% 3.0% 3.2% 3.9% 4.0% 4.3% 6.2% 7.0% 6.96%
PEG Ratio snapshot only 2.525
Price/Tangible Book snapshot only 9.459
EV/OCF snapshot only 12.683
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 4.824
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 12.470
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 11.52%
Graham Number snapshot only $14.44
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Current Ratio 2.44 1.16 2.57 2.10 2.02 2.20 2.01 2.36 2.12 2.07 2.53 2.44 3.00 2.73 3.39 3.13 2.89 2.56 2.66 1.24 1.244
Quick Ratio 2.44 1.16 2.57 2.10 2.02 2.20 2.01 2.36 2.12 2.07 2.53 2.44 3.00 2.73 3.39 3.13 2.89 2.56 2.66 1.24 1.244
Debt/Equity 0.41 0.50 0.54 0.53 0.48 0.41 0.33 0.34 0.32 0.31 0.52 0.49 0.47 0.39 0.38 0.32 0.46 0.44 0.67 0.56 0.563
Net Debt/Equity -0.02 0.04 0.15 0.13 0.10 0.01 0.06 0.04 -0.01 -0.03 0.21 0.16 0.10 0.02 0.04 -0.02 0.03 0.08 0.34 0.24 0.236
Debt/Assets 0.24 0.27 0.30 0.28 0.26 0.23 0.20 0.21 0.19 0.19 0.29 0.28 0.26 0.23 0.23 0.20 0.25 0.24 0.31 0.28 0.279
Debt/EBITDA 1.18 1.51 1.62 1.48 1.28 1.14 0.90 0.96 0.88 0.84 1.29 1.28 1.25 1.01 1.01 0.83 1.04 0.93 1.18 1.11 1.111
Net Debt/EBITDA -0.06 0.12 0.45 0.37 0.27 0.04 0.18 0.10 -0.01 -0.07 0.52 0.41 0.27 0.04 0.12 -0.06 0.08 0.17 0.60 0.46 0.465
Interest Coverage 16.72 20.38 26.64 33.93 33.92 24.04 19.79 18.59 17.82 19.05 19.43 16.57 15.27 14.57 14.87 16.95 17.80 11.47 11.92 11.61 11.612
Equity Multiplier 1.71 1.85 1.82 1.88 1.87 1.78 1.65 1.63 1.64 1.62 1.79 1.76 1.77 1.74 1.66 1.61 1.82 1.87 2.15 2.02 2.018
Cash Ratio snapshot only 0.403
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 14.320
Cash to Debt snapshot only 0.582
FCF to Debt snapshot only 0.564
Defensive Interval snapshot only 496.2 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.90 0.89 0.95 1.03 1.07 1.07 1.15 1.16 1.17 1.17 1.21 1.19 1.18 1.20 1.22 1.23 1.21 1.26 1.29 1.29 1.295
Inventory Turnover — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Receivables Turnover 6.14 6.51 5.93 5.98 5.91 6.20 5.58 5.84 5.65 5.71 5.29 5.51 5.46 5.64 5.29 5.57 5.61 6.11 5.61 5.52 5.517
Payables Turnover 144.72 99.67 112.92 191.46 264.72 122.30 229.96 263.00 300.36 159.28 322.64 357.02 307.01 209.77 270.37 272.07 230.74 241.91 156.99 216.58 216.577
DSO 59 56 62 61 62 59 65 63 65 64 69 66 67 65 69 66 65 60 65 66 66.2 days
DIO 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 days
DPO 3 4 3 2 1 3 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 1.7 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 57 52 58 59 60 56 64 61 63 62 68 65 66 63 68 64 63 58 63 64 64.5 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 10.549
Cash Velocity snapshot only 7.883
Capital Intensity snapshot only 0.781
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 11.3% 17.1% 22.2% 22.9% 23.9% 25.8% 24.7% 22.2% 19.4% 15.5% 12.3% 10.9% 11.3% 12.7% 14.2% 15.2% 14.4% 13.6% 13.4% 13.6% 13.63%
Net Income 51.0% 28.3% 20.2% 7.0% 17.5% 24.6% 32.9% 35.1% 26.3% 29.1% 15.1% 4.3% 6.7% 7.4% 18.7% 32.2% 28.5% 26.6% 16.4% 5.8% 5.79%
EPS 52.4% 29.3% 21.8% 9.4% 19.7% 25.6% 32.7% 35.7% 27.2% 30.9% 17.1% 7.2% 9.6% 9.1% 20.3% 32.0% 29.7% 28.0% 22.1% 13.7% 13.65%
FCF 5.1% -8.5% -46.2% -10.7% -14.6% -17.6% 65.1% -7.3% 9.1% 30.6% -27.5% 15.2% 35.5% 40.3% 1.0% 84.4% 47.6% 34.1% 20.7% -1.0% -1.00%
EBITDA 24.3% 12.7% 9.1% 2.2% 14.0% 20.0% 22.9% 21.1% 16.6% 16.5% 12.0% 9.7% 9.7% 12.7% 18.3% 25.3% 22.2% 19.5% 14.4% 7.5% 7.54%
Op. Income 66.3% 41.7% 27.6% 13.0% 12.1% 23.3% 31.2% 32.9% 32.9% 24.2% 16.0% 5.4% 4.7% 10.4% 16.5% 26.4% 24.5% 19.0% 16.6% 11.0% 11.03%
OCF Growth snapshot only -0.12%
Asset Growth snapshot only 2.31%
Equity Growth snapshot only -18.35%
Debt Growth snapshot only 43.19%
Shares Change snapshot only -6.92%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 3Y 8.3% 8.3% 9.1% 10.0% 11.2% 12.5% 14.1% 16.4% 18.1% 19.4% 19.6% 18.5% 18.1% 17.9% 16.9% 16.0% 15.0% 13.9% 13.3% 13.2% 13.22%
Revenue 5Y 9.8% 10.3% 11.1% 11.9% 12.4% 13.1% 13.5% 13.8% 13.5% 13.0% 12.7% 12.5% 12.8% 13.1% 13.8% 15.1% 16.0% 16.8% 17.2% 16.9% 16.86%
EPS 3Y 41.1% 27.5% 36.5% 41.3% 41.9% 29.4% 29.0% 35.9% 32.4% 28.5% 23.7% 16.7% 18.6% 21.5% 23.2% 24.3% 21.8% 22.3% 19.8% 17.2% 17.16%
EPS 5Y 14.5% 13.6% 13.8% 13.9% 14.5% 24.1% 24.4% 29.5% 33.7% 27.8% 31.7% 32.6% 31.8% 25.3% 24.8% 28.8% 27.0% 24.3% 22.7% 19.0% 19.00%
Net Income 3Y 39.7% 26.5% 35.1% 39.9% 40.6% 28.3% 28.0% 34.0% 30.8% 27.3% 22.5% 14.7% 16.6% 20.0% 22.0% 23.1% 20.1% 20.6% 16.7% 13.4% 13.42%
Net Income 5Y 14.2% 13.2% 13.0% 13.0% 13.6% 23.9% 23.4% 28.3% 32.3% 26.6% 30.4% 31.0% 30.2% 24.0% 23.4% 27.1% 25.2% 22.9% 20.5% 16.1% 16.09%
EBITDA 3Y 22.0% 25.5% 22.0% 21.4% 22.0% 16.2% 16.4% 18.2% 18.2% 16.4% 14.5% 10.7% 13.4% 16.4% 17.6% 18.6% 16.0% 16.2% 14.9% 13.9% 13.94%
EBITDA 5Y 14.5% 13.9% 14.1% 15.2% 16.5% 17.0% 18.2% 18.8% 19.2% 22.6% 20.1% 18.9% 18.3% 15.5% 15.9% 17.9% 17.2% 16.2% 15.2% 12.9% 12.85%
Gross Profit 3Y 13.4% 13.1% 13.1% 13.5% 14.4% 15.3% 17.2% 21.2% 22.2% 22.0% 20.7% 17.3% 16.4% 17.0% 17.0% 16.7% 16.5% 15.8% 15.2% 14.8% 14.82%
Gross Profit 5Y 12.1% 12.6% 13.2% 13.8% 13.9% 14.5% 15.1% 15.6% 15.6% 15.3% 14.8% 14.6% 15.0% 15.5% 16.4% 18.6% 19.0% 19.1% 18.6% 16.9% 16.94%
Op. Income 3Y 29.1% 46.3% 45.4% 52.0% 51.4% 36.0% 33.6% 39.5% 35.3% 29.5% 24.7% 16.5% 16.0% 19.1% 21.0% 21.0% 20.1% 17.8% 16.4% 13.9% 13.94%
Op. Income 5Y 18.4% 19.4% 19.5% 20.4% 20.2% 19.8% 22.3% 24.7% 26.2% 36.8% 36.1% 37.5% 37.0% 28.1% 26.4% 29.3% 26.4% 23.3% 21.4% 17.3% 17.31%
FCF 3Y 46.1% 41.4% 13.2% 19.4% 6.5% -1.8% 16.9% -2.2% -0.7% -0.5% -13.7% -1.6% 8.1% 14.7% 34.2% 25.3% 29.7% 34.9% 20.9% 28.1% 28.11%
FCF 5Y 15.9% 14.6% 2.4% 9.7% 9.3% 9.2% 22.7% 23.2% 23.8% 25.0% 11.7% 12.7% 12.3% 11.6% 18.5% 14.7% 14.4% 13.1% 9.4% 11.7% 11.73%
OCF 3Y 29.4% 25.9% 9.4% 13.2% 4.3% -0.5% 12.6% -0.5% 1.5% 1.3% -9.2% 0.4% 8.4% 13.3% 27.3% 21.4% 25.4% 28.3% 18.7% 22.9% 22.86%
OCF 5Y 14.2% 13.0% 3.9% 8.8% 8.1% 8.0% 16.3% 17.2% 17.6% 18.0% 9.8% 9.7% 9.8% 9.8% 14.9% 12.8% 12.4% 11.6% 8.5% 10.6% 10.60%
Assets 3Y 3.8% 6.5% 2.5% 4.3% 4.8% 4.4% 1.1% 4.5% 4.8% 4.9% 5.5% 8.7% 11.3% 8.1% 9.6% 9.8% 9.5% 8.1% 8.6% 8.7% 8.65%
Assets 5Y 11.8% 12.7% 11.9% 11.5% 11.4% 10.3% 10.4% 11.5% 6.1% 6.3% 4.0% 5.7% 7.0% 6.5% 5.8% 7.4% 7.3% 6.4% 6.5% 8.4% 8.37%
Equity 3Y 6.1% 3.9% 3.6% 2.3% 2.8% 4.2% 6.6% 7.0% 6.4% 7.3% 3.4% 5.4% 9.8% 10.3% 13.1% 15.7% 10.6% 6.4% -0.7% 1.3% 1.26%
Book Value 3Y 7.1% 4.7% 4.7% 3.3% 3.8% 5.1% 7.5% 8.5% 7.7% 8.4% 4.4% 7.3% 11.8% 11.7% 14.2% 16.8% 12.2% 7.8% 1.9% 4.6% 4.60%
Dividend 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.96 0.93 0.91 0.92 0.90 0.86 0.86 0.89 0.89 0.88 0.88 0.90 0.92 0.94 0.96 0.99 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.997
Earnings Stability 0.38 0.75 0.71 0.66 0.67 0.95 0.93 0.93 0.97 0.97 0.99 0.97 0.98 0.99 0.99 0.96 0.98 0.98 0.99 0.96 0.955
Margin Stability 0.94 0.95 0.95 0.93 0.94 0.95 0.95 0.93 0.94 0.95 0.96 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.94 0.95 0.96 0.98 0.98 0.981
Rev. Growth Consistency 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
FCF Positive Streak 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Earnings Persistence 0.50 0.89 0.92 0.97 0.93 0.90 0.87 0.86 0.89 0.88 0.94 0.98 0.97 0.97 0.93 0.87 0.89 0.89 0.93 0.98 0.977
Earnings Smoothness 0.59 0.75 0.82 0.93 0.84 0.78 0.72 0.70 0.77 0.75 0.86 0.96 0.94 0.93 0.83 0.72 0.75 0.77 0.85 0.94 0.944
ROE Trend 0.08 0.05 0.04 0.05 0.06 0.04 0.05 0.03 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.00 0.02 0.05 0.06 0.10 0.07 0.072
Gross Margin Trend 0.05 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.01 -0.00 -0.00 -0.01 -0.01 -0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.009
FCF Margin Trend 0.01 -0.02 -0.06 -0.04 -0.05 -0.06 -0.03 -0.05 -0.03 -0.01 -0.03 -0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.04 0.03 0.04 0.01 0.008
Sustainable Growth Rate 17.0% 16.3% 16.7% 17.9% 20.1% 19.7% 21.1% 22.5% 22.6% 22.4% 22.8% 21.2% 21.3% 21.8% 23.8% 24.7% 26.0% 27.2% 28.1% 25.9% 25.94%
Internal Growth Rate 11.0% 10.0% 10.5% 11.5% 12.6% 12.2% 14.0% 14.8% 14.9% 15.3% 15.3% 14.2% 14.3% 14.9% 16.1% 17.3% 16.9% 17.8% 17.7% 16.9% 16.91%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 1.60 1.61 1.20 1.45 1.23 1.16 1.32 1.03 1.12 1.14 0.95 1.12 1.29 1.35 1.36 1.39 1.40 1.40 1.39 1.31 1.311
FCF/OCF 0.81 0.80 0.71 0.77 0.77 0.73 0.80 0.74 0.73 0.75 0.70 0.75 0.80 0.83 0.84 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.84 0.839
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 1.100
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 0.746
CapEx/Revenue 3.4% 3.3% 3.4% 3.4% 3.0% 3.2% 2.8% 3.0% 3.4% 3.2% 3.1% 2.9% 2.7% 2.5% 2.5% 2.6% 2.6% 2.5% 2.4% 2.4% 2.35%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 0.634
Accruals Ratio -0.06 -0.06 -0.02 -0.05 -0.03 -0.02 -0.04 -0.00 -0.02 -0.02 0.01 -0.02 -0.04 -0.05 -0.05 -0.06 -0.06 -0.06 -0.06 -0.04 -0.045
Sloan Accruals snapshot only -0.285
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 6.222
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 1.000
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Dividend Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Dividend/Share $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00
Payout Ratio 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
FCF Payout Ratio 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Total Payout Ratio 1.1% 1.0% 1.0% 95.5% 74.9% 50.8% 52.9% 48.5% 57.6% 71.4% 1.3% 1.2% 1.2% 1.0% 34.1% 45.3% 95.7% 1.3% 1.9% 1.8% 1.82%
Div. Increase Streak — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Chowder Number — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Buyback Yield 3.0% 2.4% 2.5% 2.4% 2.1% 1.3% 1.5% 1.6% 2.2% 2.6% 4.6% 4.3% 3.6% 2.9% 0.9% 1.5% 3.2% 4.8% 10.0% 11.5% 11.52%
Net Buyback Yield 3.0% 2.4% 2.5% 2.4% 2.1% 1.2% 1.5% 1.5% 2.0% 2.5% 4.4% 4.2% 3.6% 2.8% 0.9% 1.4% 3.2% 4.7% 9.8% 11.4% 11.37%
Total Shareholder Return 3.0% 2.4% 2.5% 2.4% 2.1% 1.2% 1.5% 1.5% 2.0% 2.5% 4.4% 4.2% 3.6% 2.8% 0.9% 1.4% 3.2% 4.7% 9.8% 11.4% 11.37%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.80 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.76 0.75 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.75 0.76 0.76 0.76 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.80 0.77 0.77 0.768
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 0.94 0.95 0.96 0.97 0.97 0.96 0.95 0.95 0.94 0.95 0.95 0.94 0.93 0.93 0.93 0.94 0.94 0.91 0.92 0.91 0.914
EBIT Margin 0.15 0.14 0.13 0.13 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.17 0.17 0.16 0.159
Asset Turnover 0.90 0.89 0.95 1.03 1.07 1.07 1.15 1.16 1.17 1.17 1.21 1.19 1.18 1.20 1.22 1.23 1.21 1.26 1.29 1.29 1.295
Equity Multiplier 1.71 1.79 1.75 1.74 1.79 1.81 1.73 1.75 1.74 1.69 1.72 1.70 1.71 1.68 1.72 1.68 1.80 1.80 1.87 1.79 1.793
Per Share
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $0.69 $0.67 $0.70 $0.75 $0.83 $0.85 $0.93 $1.02 $1.05 $1.11 $1.09 $1.09 $1.15 $1.21 $1.31 $1.44 $1.49 $1.54 $1.60 $1.64 $1.64
Book Value/Share $3.98 $4.07 $4.13 $4.05 $4.17 $4.48 $4.69 $4.95 $5.11 $5.33 $4.82 $5.20 $5.56 $5.66 $6.15 $6.46 $5.89 $5.62 $4.96 $5.67 $5.68
Tangible Book/Share $1.66 $1.22 $1.29 $1.22 $1.36 $1.70 $1.94 $2.21 $2.37 $2.60 $2.10 $2.46 $2.63 $2.80 $3.31 $3.64 $3.05 $2.81 $2.09 $2.73 $2.73
Revenue/Share $6.25 $6.58 $7.02 $7.46 $7.89 $8.35 $8.74 $9.15 $9.49 $9.77 $10.00 $10.43 $10.85 $11.19 $11.56 $11.99 $12.53 $12.85 $13.75 $14.64 $14.67
FCF/Share $0.89 $0.86 $0.60 $0.83 $0.78 $0.72 $0.99 $0.78 $0.85 $0.95 $0.73 $0.92 $1.19 $1.35 $1.49 $1.69 $1.77 $1.83 $1.89 $1.80 $1.80
OCF/Share $1.11 $1.08 $0.84 $1.08 $1.02 $0.98 $1.23 $1.05 $1.18 $1.27 $1.04 $1.22 $1.48 $1.63 $1.78 $2.00 $2.09 $2.16 $2.23 $2.14 $2.15
Cash/Share $1.69 $1.88 $1.63 $1.61 $1.59 $1.79 $1.23 $1.51 $1.65 $1.77 $1.50 $1.72 $2.04 $2.13 $2.07 $2.22 $2.48 $2.02 $1.62 $1.86 $1.86
EBITDA/Share $1.36 $1.35 $1.39 $1.45 $1.58 $1.63 $1.71 $1.76 $1.86 $1.93 $1.94 $1.99 $2.09 $2.21 $2.33 $2.49 $2.58 $2.67 $2.80 $2.87 $2.87
Debt/Share $1.61 $2.04 $2.25 $2.15 $2.02 $1.85 $1.53 $1.70 $1.63 $1.63 $2.52 $2.54 $2.61 $2.23 $2.35 $2.08 $2.69 $2.48 $3.31 $3.19 $3.19
Net Debt/Share $-0.08 $0.16 $0.62 $0.54 $0.43 $0.07 $0.30 $0.18 $-0.03 $-0.14 $1.01 $0.82 $0.57 $0.10 $0.27 $-0.15 $0.20 $0.46 $1.69 $1.34 $1.34
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 6.093
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only 9.825
Piotroski F-Score 8 6 6 6 6 8 7 9 9 8 7 6 7 8 9 8 8 7 7 7 7
Beneish M-Score -2.62 -2.41 -2.10 -2.32 -2.19 -2.24 -2.44 -2.32 -2.43 -2.41 -2.33 -2.43 -2.49 -2.58 -2.57 -2.60 -2.69 -2.80 -2.68 -2.62 -2.622
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -8.053
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only 92.83%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-0.04
EVA snapshot only $149042080.49
Credit
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only AA
Credit Score 87.54 84.68 88.13 89.62 88.99 89.46 92.06 92.19 91.79 92.70 87.00 87.54 88.90 86.48 86.38 92.56 88.31 88.73 87.37 87.51 87.507
Credit Grade snapshot only 3
Credit Trend snapshot only -5.057
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 80.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 74
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 77

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For informational purposes only. Not investment advice. Data sourced from SEC filings. Privacy Terms