— Know what they know.
Not Investment Advice

IBTN OTC

InsCorp, Inc.
1W: +0.4% 1M: -0.2% 3M: +1.0% YTD: +2.9% 1Y: +0.7% 3Y: +55.2% 5Y: +70.8%
$28.38
+0.03 (+0.11%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±1.2%
$28 $28 $28 $29 $29
OTC · Financial Services · Banks - Regional · Tech Score Sell · Power 41 · $82.4M mcap · Short 77% of daily vol

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

B
Oct 02, 2026
DCF
4
ROE
3
ROA
4
D/E
1
P/E
2
P/B
3
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. IBTN receives an overall rating of B. Strongest factors: DCF (4/5), ROA (4/5). Areas of concern: D/E (1/5), P/E (2/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-10-02 B- B
2026-07-25 B B-
2026-07-02 B- B
2026-06-22 None ADDED
2026-06-22 EXISTED None
2026-05-26 None ADDED
2026-05-20 EXISTED None
2026-04-27 B B-
2026-04-24 B+ B
2026-04-17 B B+

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 45 Grade B
Profitability
44
Balance Sheet
20
Earnings Quality
89
Growth
54
Value
76
Momentum
78
Safety
30
Cash Flow
48
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. IBTN scores highest in Earnings Quality (89/100) and lowest in Balance Sheet (20/100). A grade of B indicates above-average fundamentals with room for improvement in select areas.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman-B Score
1.50
Distress Zone
Piotroski F-Score
6/9
✓ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✗ ✓ ✓
Beneish M-Score
-3.37
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-3.76
Bankruptcy prob: 2.3%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
BB-
Score: 39.1/100
Trend: Deteriorating
Earnings Quality
100/100
OCF/NI: 1.13x
Accruals: -0.1%
The Altman-B Score replaces the traditional Z-Score for banks and financial institutions. It weights equity-to-assets, return on assets, retained earnings, market value coverage, and cash reserves — metrics that better capture bank solvency than manufacturing-oriented ratios. IBTN scores 1.50, placing it in the Distress Zone (safe > 3.0, distress < 1.5). Historically, companies in this range face elevated bankruptcy risk. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. IBTN scores 6/9, indicating moderate financial health — some areas of strength offset by weaknesses in others. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. IBTN's score of -3.37 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. IBTN's implied 2.3% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. IBTN receives an estimated rating of BB- (score: 39.1/100), with a deteriorating trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). IBTN's score of 100/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
17.52x
PEG
-0.46x
P/S
1.31x
P/B
1.01x
P/FCF
9.93x
P/OCF
9.58x
EV/EBITDA
16.60x
EV/Revenue
2.62x
EV/EBIT
16.60x
EV/FCF
19.01x
Earnings Yield
9.22%
FCF Yield
10.07%
Shareholder Yield
2.61%
Graham Number
$39.59
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 17.5x earnings, IBTN trades at a reasonable valuation. An earnings yield of 9.2% exceeds typical risk-free rates, suggesting equities are being compensated for risk. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $39.59 per share, suggesting a potential 39% margin of safety at the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.800
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
1.000
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.158
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.062
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
12.711
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
10.0%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. IBTN's ROE of 10.0% is driven by financial leverage (equity multiplier: 12.71x). Note: high leverage means ROE is amplified by debt rather than operational performance.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
3.52%
Fair P/E
15.54x
Intrinsic Value
$40.21
Price/Value
0.70x
Margin of Safety
30.21%
Premium
-30.21%
Assessment
Neutral
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with IBTN's realized 3.5% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. IBTN trades at a -30% premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $40.21, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 15.5x compares to the current market P/E of 17.5x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$28.38
Median 1Y
$30.23
5th Pctile
$21.04
95th Pctile
$43.44
Ann. Volatility
22.8%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical
All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
ROE 5.8% 7.3% 9.6% 11.3% 14.3% 15.5% 16.6% 17.4% 14.8% 13.7% 13.0% 12.6% 11.8% 11.7% 10.8% 10.2% 9.8% 10.1% 9.9% 10.0% 10.01%
ROA 0.5% 0.6% 0.8% 0.9% 1.2% 1.3% 1.4% 1.4% 1.2% 1.1% 1.1% 1.1% 1.0% 1.0% 0.9% 0.8% 0.8% 0.8% 0.8% 0.8% 0.79%
ROIC 5.7% 19.5% 26.6% 63.5% -29.6% 15.3% 11.7% 9.7% 13.7% 16.2% 17.0% 33.2% 24.4% 23.3% 61.8% 5.5% 19.9% 27.8% 6.9% 4.9% 4.92%
ROCE 2.9% 3.8% 5.5% 6.8% 9.1% 1.6% 1.8% 8.3% 7.4% 1.4% 1.4% 1.5% 6.6% 1.4% 1.2% 1.2% 5.8% 6.2% 6.0% 1.0% 0.95%
Gross Margin 65.6% 71.0% 74.8% 77.8% 85.2% 80.2% 75.6% 68.7% 56.4% 50.0% 53.2% 51.4% 45.7% 45.8% 45.9% -56.4% 47.4% 48.8% 47.3% 49.5% 49.54%
Operating Margin 25.1% 27.4% 31.0% 27.6% 47.9% 38.5% 37.3% 29.6% 24.6% 20.1% 24.5% 20.5% 18.1% 17.9% 16.3% 20.0% 14.8% 17.5% 14.5% 16.2% 16.20%
Net Margin 19.1% 21.4% 24.2% 23.3% 36.1% 29.6% 28.9% 24.3% 18.8% 15.2% 18.6% 17.8% 13.7% 13.8% 13.2% 13.7% 11.7% 13.9% 11.7% 13.1% 13.10%
EBITDA Margin 25.1% 27.4% 31.0% 27.6% 47.9% 38.5% 37.3% 29.6% 24.6% 20.1% 24.5% 20.5% 18.1% 17.9% 16.3% 15.6% 14.8% 17.5% 14.5% 16.2% 16.20%
FCF Margin 17.6% 16.9% 14.3% 16.6% 18.2% 20.3% 21.5% 23.6% 25.6% 25.9% 26.5% 25.1% 24.5% 24.1% 23.8% 21.3% 19.0% 16.6% 14.3% 13.8% 13.78%
OCF Margin 18.4% 17.8% 15.0% 17.3% 19.0% 21.0% 22.3% 24.4% 26.2% 26.5% 27.0% 25.6% 25.0% 24.6% 24.3% 21.8% 19.5% 17.2% 14.9% 14.3% 14.28%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 10.50%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 11.72%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 0.85%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 4.69%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 4.81%
Cash ROA snapshot only 0.82%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 5.57%
CROIC snapshot only 5.38%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 12.62%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 15.78%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 22.36%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
P/E Ratio 14.38 11.89 9.66 9.34 6.90 5.68 5.65 6.45 7.02 6.12 6.25 7.57 8.02 7.76 8.78 9.83 9.77 8.88 10.12 10.84 17.519
P/S Ratio 1.63 1.84 1.91 2.06 1.86 1.63 1.68 1.91 1.75 1.30 1.19 1.33 1.31 1.23 1.28 1.33 1.28 1.17 1.29 1.37 1.308
P/B Ratio 0.81 0.84 0.88 1.02 0.94 0.84 0.89 1.04 0.98 0.80 0.77 0.91 0.91 0.87 0.91 0.97 0.93 0.87 0.97 1.04 1.014
P/FCF 9.27 10.88 13.33 12.41 10.18 8.05 7.81 8.08 6.83 5.03 4.48 5.31 5.34 5.11 5.37 6.26 6.72 7.02 9.00 9.93 9.930
P/OCF 8.83 10.37 12.71 11.89 9.79 7.76 7.53 7.84 6.66 4.92 4.40 5.21 5.24 5.01 5.27 6.12 6.55 6.81 8.68 9.58 9.579
EV/EBITDA 11.12 2.23 1.94 1.39 -2.98 4.24 6.13 8.20 5.60 3.60 3.15 1.79 2.59 2.46 0.59 15.40 3.78 2.05 12.42 16.60 16.598
EV/Revenue 1.61 0.44 0.49 0.39 -1.03 1.57 2.34 3.13 1.78 0.98 0.77 0.40 0.54 0.50 0.11 2.61 0.61 0.33 1.94 2.62 2.619
EV/EBIT 11.12 2.23 1.94 1.39 -2.98 4.24 6.13 8.20 5.60 3.60 3.15 1.79 2.59 2.46 0.59 15.40 3.78 2.05 12.42 16.60 16.598
EV/FCF 9.15 2.59 3.40 2.33 -5.64 7.72 10.89 13.23 6.96 3.79 2.90 1.60 2.19 2.06 0.45 12.25 3.21 1.98 13.54 19.01 19.007
Earnings Yield 7.0% 8.4% 10.4% 10.7% 14.5% 17.6% 17.7% 15.5% 14.3% 16.3% 16.0% 13.2% 12.5% 12.9% 11.4% 10.2% 10.2% 11.3% 9.9% 9.2% 9.22%
FCF Yield 10.8% 9.2% 7.5% 8.1% 9.8% 12.4% 12.8% 12.4% 14.6% 19.9% 22.3% 18.8% 18.7% 19.6% 18.6% 16.0% 14.9% 14.2% 11.1% 10.1% 10.07%
Price/Tangible Book snapshot only 1.057
EV/OCF snapshot only 18.336
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 5.426
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 16.598
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 2.61%
Graham Number snapshot only $39.59
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Current Ratio 0.12 0.17 0.17 0.18 0.22 16.51 8.83 0.11 0.14 11.75 11.80 1.51 0.16 0.69 2.39 0.36 0.14 0.14 0.03 0.17 0.174
Quick Ratio 0.12 0.17 0.17 0.18 0.22 16.51 8.83 0.11 0.14 11.75 11.80 1.51 0.16 0.69 2.39 0.36 0.14 0.14 0.03 0.17 0.174
Debt/Equity 1.13 1.02 1.00 1.01 0.86 1.35 1.43 1.67 1.34 1.25 1.15 1.02 1.00 0.97 0.91 0.92 0.91 0.80 0.84 1.01 1.013
Net Debt/Equity -0.01 -0.64 -0.66 -0.83 -1.46 -0.03 0.35 0.67 0.02 -0.20 -0.27 -0.64 -0.54 -0.52 -0.83 0.92 -0.49 -0.62 0.49 0.95 0.953
Debt/Assets 0.09 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.07 0.11 0.12 0.14 0.11 0.10 0.10 0.08 0.09 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.08 0.076
Debt/EBITDA 15.73 11.37 8.65 7.35 4.92 7.11 7.01 8.03 7.46 7.51 7.23 6.66 6.90 6.84 7.06 7.52 7.73 6.68 7.13 8.43 8.428
Net Debt/EBITDA -0.15 -7.14 -5.66 -6.02 -8.38 -0.18 1.74 3.19 0.11 -1.18 -1.71 -4.17 -3.71 -3.65 -6.45 7.52 -4.14 -5.21 4.17 7.93 7.927
Interest Coverage 0.40 0.70 1.03 1.34 1.96 2.31 2.24 1.82 1.09 0.73 0.57 0.48 0.42 0.40 0.35 0.43 0.42 0.42 0.41 0.32 0.318
Equity Multiplier 12.02 12.20 12.19 12.69 12.45 12.00 11.73 11.78 12.01 12.15 11.91 11.98 11.57 11.46 11.71 12.09 12.32 12.30 13.64 13.28 13.284
Cash Ratio snapshot only 0.089
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 0.318
Cash to Debt snapshot only 0.059
FCF to Debt snapshot only 0.104
Defensive Interval snapshot only 173.4 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.062
Inventory Turnover — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Receivables Turnover — — — 15.02 — — — 16.64 — — — 16.49 — — — 32.92 — — 26.25 26.58 26.581
Payables Turnover — — — 8.28 — — — 10.51 — — — 7.05 — — — 16.35 — — — — —
DSO 0 0 0 24 0 0 0 22 0 0 0 22 0 0 0 11 0 0 14 14 13.7 days
DIO 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 days
DPO 0 0 0 44 0 0 0 35 0 0 0 52 0 0 0 22 0 0 0 0 —
Cash Conversion Cycle 0 0 0 -20 0 0 0 -13 0 0 0 -30 0 0 0 -11 0 0 14 14 —
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 4.814
Cash Velocity snapshot only 12.639
Capital Intensity snapshot only 17.433
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue -8.1% -25.5% -23.5% 5.2% 11.7% 24.8% 27.5% 27.6% 25.0% 33.5% 35.6% 36.9% 34.9% 25.2% 18.6% 13.6% 11.5% 11.8% 12.8% 14.1% 14.12%
Net Income -31.4% -3.2% 61.5% 1.5% 1.7% 1.3% 91.6% 71.5% 15.6% -1.2% -13.4% -18.7% -11.6% -6.3% -9.0% -12.3% -10.6% -7.7% -1.4% 6.0% 6.01%
EPS -31.4% -3.2% 70.2% 1.4% 1.7% 1.4% 96.9% 73.1% 14.4% -1.6% -13.7% -18.2% -13.4% -6.3% -8.6% -6.6% -9.0% -7.2% -5.4% 3.5% 3.52%
FCF -30.3% -31.9% -33.9% -11.2% 16.0% 49.5% 91.6% 82.0% 75.4% 70.6% 66.9% 45.3% 29.2% 16.6% 6.5% -3.6% -13.4% -22.9% -32.1% -26.2% -26.19%
EBITDA -30.4% -1.1% 70.0% 1.4% 1.7% 1.3% 94.0% 75.3% 15.5% -1.5% -13.3% -19.8% -12.0% -7.1% -11.9% -13.9% -13.3% -10.9% -3.0% 6.3% 6.25%
Op. Income -30.4% -1.1% 70.0% 1.4% 1.7% 1.3% 94.0% 75.3% 15.5% -1.5% -13.3% -19.8% -12.0% -7.1% -11.9% -8.1% -7.3% -5.0% 3.5% -0.4% -0.45%
OCF Growth snapshot only -25.23%
Asset Growth snapshot only 19.37%
Equity Growth snapshot only 8.63%
Debt Growth snapshot only 19.06%
Shares Change snapshot only 2.41%
Dividend Growth snapshot only 12.43%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 3Y 87.0% 42.8% 25.5% 4.0% 6.5% 8.7% 10.7% 9.5% 8.7% 7.5% 9.8% 22.5% 23.5% 27.7% 27.0% 25.7% 23.5% 23.2% 21.9% 21.1% 21.08%
Revenue 5Y — — — — — — — — 55.6% 37.1% 27.9% 14.5% 15.3% 16.5% 16.9% 15.3% 14.1% 11.7% 12.1% 19.0% 18.97%
EPS 3Y 48.8% 25.4% 17.6% 8.6% 23.2% 28.1% 32.8% 33.6% 28.8% 30.9% 42.5% 50.2% 39.2% 29.5% 15.8% 9.8% -3.4% -5.0% -9.3% -7.5% -7.51%
EPS 5Y — — — — — — — — 59.3% 35.5% 22.6% 12.7% 13.1% 14.2% 13.1% 12.8% 11.0% 14.3% 20.1% 26.8% 26.79%
Net Income 3Y 48.6% 25.3% 17.9% 11.6% 22.5% 27.4% 32.2% 31.7% 28.2% 30.3% 38.9% 51.2% 39.5% 28.9% 14.7% 6.9% -3.0% -5.1% -8.1% -8.9% -8.91%
Net Income 5Y — — — — — — — — 58.7% 35.1% 22.2% 14.2% 13.4% 13.9% 12.7% 10.2% 10.7% 13.9% 19.2% 26.3% 26.28%
EBITDA 3Y 45.7% 22.4% 15.4% 10.8% 22.1% 27.3% 32.0% 32.4% 28.9% 31.7% 41.9% 50.9% 39.4% 28.9% 14.0% 6.6% -4.1% -6.6% -9.5% -9.8% -9.79%
EBITDA 5Y — — — — — — — — 56.9% 33.4% 20.9% 13.9% 13.1% 13.5% 11.9% 9.9% 10.3% 13.5% 19.6% 25.8% 25.76%
Gross Profit 3Y 54.1% 24.5% 12.5% -5.4% -0.4% 2.4% 4.0% 1.7% -0.1% 0.3% 2.8% 23.7% 21.0% 17.7% 12.4% -19.5% -21.5% -20.3% -19.5% 3.5% 3.54%
Gross Profit 5Y — — — — — — — — 46.0% 25.9% 15.4% 1.5% 1.4% 1.9% 1.3% -16.6% -15.3% -13.1% -10.0% 17.6% 17.61%
Op. Income 3Y 45.7% 22.4% 15.4% 10.8% 22.1% 27.3% 32.0% 32.4% 28.9% 31.7% 41.9% 50.9% 39.4% 28.9% 14.0% 8.9% -2.0% -4.6% -7.5% -9.8% -9.79%
Op. Income 5Y — — — — — — — — 56.9% 33.4% 20.9% 13.9% 13.1% 13.5% 11.9% 11.3% 11.8% 15.0% 21.1% 25.8% 25.76%
FCF 3Y 22.2% -6.4% -21.5% -22.0% -15.6% -9.3% -2.9% 4.7% 12.4% 20.2% 28.3% 32.9% 38.0% 43.8% 50.5% 36.6% 25.2% 15.3% 6.5% 1.1% 1.13%
FCF 5Y — — — — — — — — 30.0% 15.9% 9.1% 4.7% 6.4% 8.2% 10.2% 10.0% 9.7% 9.3% 8.9% 10.8% 10.80%
OCF 3Y 22.9% -5.9% -21.1% -22.2% -16.4% -10.9% -5.5% 2.1% 9.9% 18.2% 27.0% 31.6% 36.6% 42.4% 49.1% 35.7% 24.6% 15.1% 6.5% 1.3% 1.35%
OCF 5Y — — — — — — — — 29.8% 15.6% 8.8% 4.0% 5.3% 6.7% 8.1% 8.2% 8.3% 8.4% 8.6% 10.5% 10.51%
Assets 3Y 10.9% 11.5% 10.0% 10.5% 11.5% 10.1% 10.4% 10.8% 11.8% 11.1% 11.6% 10.7% 9.2% 8.1% 8.6% 8.9% 8.9% 9.7% 14.2% 12.8% 12.81%
Assets 5Y — — — — — — — — 11.0% 11.3% 9.8% 10.0% 9.6% 9.2% 10.1% 10.3% 10.7% 9.8% 13.0% 11.8% 11.83%
Equity 3Y 8.6% 8.7% 8.9% 7.6% 8.5% 8.8% 9.0% 9.2% 9.6% 9.9% 10.4% 11.0% 10.6% 10.4% 10.0% 10.7% 9.3% 8.8% 8.6% 8.4% 8.38%
Book Value 3Y 8.8% 8.8% 8.6% 4.7% 9.2% 9.4% 9.5% 10.8% 10.2% 10.4% 13.2% 10.3% 10.3% 10.9% 11.1% 13.6% 8.8% 8.9% 7.1% 10.0% 10.04%
Dividend 3Y -20.4% -36.9% — -28.4% 6.8% 54.0% — 70.5% 40.6% 28.2% 23.5% 11.2% 4.6% -0.9% -5.9% -1.0% -0.8% 3.2% 5.2% 6.4% 6.41%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.66 0.53 0.52 0.73 0.52 0.12 0.23 0.67 0.84 0.76 0.78 0.73 0.78 0.82 0.85 0.84 0.84 0.79 0.84 0.97 0.973
Earnings Stability 0.25 0.42 0.44 0.07 0.62 0.68 0.66 0.52 0.77 0.79 0.74 0.58 0.64 0.68 0.60 0.48 0.47 0.50 0.40 0.34 0.337
Margin Stability 0.76 0.81 0.81 0.72 0.77 0.83 0.83 0.75 0.78 0.82 0.80 0.73 0.73 0.74 0.72 0.54 0.56 0.59 0.60 0.58 0.584
Rev. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.500
FCF Positive Streak 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Earnings Persistence 0.87 0.99 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.94 1.00 0.95 0.93 0.95 0.97 0.96 0.95 0.96 0.97 0.99 0.98 0.976
Earnings Smoothness 0.63 0.97 0.53 0.15 0.09 0.21 0.37 0.47 0.86 0.99 0.86 0.79 0.88 0.93 0.91 0.87 0.89 0.92 0.99 0.94 0.942
ROE Trend -0.03 -0.01 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.07 0.08 0.08 0.04 0.02 -0.00 -0.02 -0.02 -0.03 -0.04 -0.04 -0.03 -0.02 -0.02 -0.01 -0.013
Gross Margin Trend -0.39 -0.23 -0.14 -0.01 0.07 0.11 0.11 0.15 0.04 -0.10 -0.17 -0.22 -0.23 -0.22 -0.21 -0.46 -0.40 -0.34 -0.29 0.12 0.124
FCF Margin Trend -0.12 -0.10 -0.10 -0.07 -0.02 0.03 0.06 0.06 0.08 0.07 0.09 0.05 0.03 0.01 -0.00 -0.03 -0.06 -0.08 -0.11 -0.09 -0.094
Sustainable Growth Rate 5.3% 7.0% 9.6% 11.0% 13.7% 14.6% 15.4% 16.0% 13.3% 12.0% 11.1% 10.8% 10.2% 10.2% 9.4% 8.7% 8.3% 8.5% 8.3% 8.5% 8.47%
Internal Growth Rate 0.5% 0.6% 0.8% 0.9% 1.1% 1.2% 1.3% 1.3% 1.1% 1.0% 0.9% 0.9% 0.9% 0.9% 0.8% 0.7% 0.7% 0.7% 0.7% 0.7% 0.67%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 1.63 1.15 0.76 0.79 0.70 0.73 0.75 0.82 1.05 1.25 1.42 1.45 1.53 1.55 1.67 1.61 1.49 1.31 1.17 1.13 1.132
FCF/OCF 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.97 0.97 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.97 0.97 0.96 0.96 0.965
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 1.092
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 0.905
CapEx/Revenue 0.9% 0.8% 0.7% 0.7% 0.7% 0.8% 0.8% 0.7% 0.6% 0.6% 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.50%
Accruals Ratio -0.00 -0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.00 -0.00 -0.00 -0.00 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.00 -0.00 -0.00 -0.00 -0.001
Sloan Accruals snapshot only 0.041
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 5.825
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 1.000
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Dividend Yield 0.7% 0.3% 0.0% 0.3% 0.6% 1.1% 1.3% 1.3% 1.5% 2.1% 2.3% 1.8% 1.7% 1.7% 1.5% 1.4% 1.6% 1.7% 1.6% 1.4% 1.66%
Dividend/Share $0.10 $0.05 $0.00 $0.06 $0.12 $0.18 $0.24 $0.26 $0.33 $0.38 $0.42 $0.37 $0.38 $0.36 $0.35 $0.36 $0.38 $0.40 $0.40 $0.40 $0.47
Payout Ratio 9.8% 3.9% 0.0% 2.9% 4.4% 6.0% 7.2% 8.1% 10.5% 12.6% 14.5% 13.9% 13.7% 12.9% 12.9% 14.2% 15.2% 15.3% 15.9% 15.4% 15.44%
FCF Payout Ratio 6.3% 3.5% 0.0% 3.9% 6.5% 8.5% 10.0% 10.1% 10.2% 10.3% 10.4% 9.8% 9.1% 8.5% 7.9% 9.1% 10.4% 12.1% 14.1% 14.1% 14.13%
Total Payout Ratio 25.8% 20.0% 14.7% 22.6% 24.8% 29.3% 32.7% 26.2% 24.3% 20.2% 15.1% 16.3% 18.1% 19.2% 21.6% 24.4% 26.7% 27.5% 29.2% 28.3% 28.32%
Div. Increase Streak 0 0 — 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chowder Number -0.49 -0.75 — -0.60 0.20 2.60 — 3.76 1.76 1.10 0.77 0.42 0.17 -0.02 -0.17 -0.09 0.01 0.11 0.23 0.17 0.166
Buyback Yield 1.1% 1.4% 1.5% 2.1% 3.0% 4.1% 4.5% 2.8% 2.0% 1.2% 0.1% 0.3% 0.6% 0.8% 1.0% 1.0% 1.2% 1.4% 1.3% 1.2% 1.19%
Net Buyback Yield 0.8% 1.2% 1.4% 2.0% 2.9% 4.0% 4.4% 2.7% 1.8% 1.0% -0.1% 0.2% 0.4% 0.7% 0.9% 0.8% 0.7% 0.7% 0.5% 0.5% 0.46%
Total Shareholder Return 1.5% 1.5% 1.4% 2.3% 3.5% 5.0% 5.7% 4.0% 3.3% 3.1% 2.2% 2.0% 2.1% 2.4% 2.4% 2.2% 2.3% 2.4% 2.1% 1.9% 1.88%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.78 0.79 0.79 0.79 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.79 0.79 0.79 0.80 0.80 0.81 0.82 0.82 0.80 0.800
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
EBIT Margin 0.14 0.20 0.25 0.28 0.34 0.37 0.38 0.38 0.32 0.27 0.24 0.22 0.21 0.20 0.18 0.17 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.158
Asset Turnover 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.062
Equity Multiplier 11.69 11.99 11.87 12.40 12.25 12.10 11.95 12.20 12.22 12.08 11.83 11.89 11.78 11.79 11.81 12.04 11.96 11.89 12.71 12.71 12.711
Per Share
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $1.02 $1.30 $1.72 $1.89 $2.78 $3.06 $3.39 $3.27 $3.18 $3.01 $2.93 $2.68 $2.75 $2.83 $2.67 $2.50 $2.50 $2.62 $2.53 $2.59 $2.59
Book Value/Share $18.08 $18.46 $18.84 $17.30 $20.36 $20.76 $21.44 $20.20 $22.67 $23.17 $23.63 $22.25 $24.27 $25.20 $25.84 $25.38 $26.22 $26.80 $26.38 $26.92 $27.98
Tangible Book/Share $17.70 $18.09 $18.48 $16.96 $19.97 $20.38 $21.06 $19.86 $22.29 $22.79 $23.25 $21.90 $23.90 $24.83 $25.46 $25.01 $25.84 $26.42 $26.01 $26.56 $26.56
Revenue/Share $9.01 $8.40 $8.70 $8.57 $10.31 $10.66 $11.40 $11.04 $12.76 $14.18 $15.41 $15.21 $16.87 $17.75 $18.36 $18.41 $19.15 $19.96 $19.86 $20.51 $21.69
FCF/Share $1.58 $1.42 $1.25 $1.42 $1.88 $2.16 $2.45 $2.61 $3.26 $3.67 $4.08 $3.82 $4.13 $4.28 $4.37 $3.92 $3.64 $3.32 $2.85 $2.83 $0.00
OCF/Share $1.66 $1.49 $1.31 $1.48 $1.96 $2.24 $2.54 $2.69 $3.35 $3.75 $4.16 $3.89 $4.21 $4.37 $4.46 $4.01 $3.74 $3.42 $2.95 $2.93 $0.00
Cash/Share $20.67 $30.55 $31.30 $31.82 $47.23 $28.67 $22.98 $20.36 $29.84 $33.54 $33.68 $36.82 $37.15 $37.61 $45.03 $0.00 $36.65 $38.18 $9.20 $1.62 $1.69
EBITDA/Share $1.30 $1.65 $2.19 $2.38 $3.55 $3.93 $4.36 $4.21 $4.06 $3.86 $3.77 $3.40 $3.50 $3.59 $3.33 $3.12 $3.09 $3.21 $3.10 $3.24 $3.24
Debt/Share $20.48 $18.77 $18.92 $17.49 $17.48 $27.95 $30.56 $33.81 $30.28 $28.98 $27.25 $22.64 $24.15 $24.53 $23.52 $23.46 $23.87 $21.44 $22.13 $27.27 $27.27
Net Debt/Share $-0.20 $-11.78 $-12.38 $-14.33 $-29.75 $-0.71 $7.57 $13.45 $0.44 $-4.56 $-6.43 $-14.17 $-13.00 $-13.07 $-21.51 $23.46 $-12.78 $-16.73 $12.93 $25.65 $25.65
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Altman-B Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 1.499
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only 0.038
Piotroski F-Score 6 7 7 6 8 7 7 5 5 5 6 7 6 6 6 6 7 7 6 6 6
Beneish M-Score -2.44 -2.98 -2.42 -2.64 -2.29 -2.31 -2.12 -1.93 -1.93 -1.61 -1.86 -2.03 -2.19 -2.29 -2.36 -4.25 -2.42 -2.41 -2.20 -3.37 -3.372
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -3.762
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-327.50
EVA snapshot only $-8060100.00
Credit
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only BB-
Credit Score 32.43 39.77 43.52 44.14 51.42 69.44 70.05 52.63 53.52 69.51 72.03 68.68 55.14 54.64 67.50 45.67 50.06 52.52 35.86 39.15 39.147
Credit Grade snapshot only 13
Credit Trend snapshot only -6.525
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 550.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 20
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 24

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