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IRWD NASDAQ

Ironwood Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
1W: -11.9% 1M: -17.5% 3M: -16.9% YTD: -14.8% 1Y: +149.3% 3Y: -62.2% 5Y: -72.9%
$3.64
-0.12 (-3.19%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±6.3%
$3 $3 $4 $4 $4
NASDAQ · Healthcare · Drug Manufacturers - Specialty & Generic · Tech Score Sell · Power 37 · $599.2M mcap · 158M float · 1.38% daily turnover · Short 51% of daily vol

Edge Score

Quantitative competitive moat analysis scoring five pillars of durable advantage — cost leadership, brand intangibles, switching costs, network effects, and efficient scale — using industry percentile rankings on a 0–100 scale.

NARROW EDGE
58.1 / 100
NoneWeakNarrowWide
Primary source: Cost Advantage  ·  ROIC: 93.9%
Cost Advantage ★
92
Intangibles
92
Switching Cost
17
Network Effect
43
Scale
40
The Edge Score quantifies a company's competitive moat using five pillars: Cost Advantage (20%, operating margin and SG&A efficiency vs industry peers), Intangible Assets (25%, gross margin premium, R&D intensity, brand pricing power), Switching Costs (25%, revenue stability, earnings consistency, customer retention proxied by operating leverage), Network Effects (15%, revenue growth with expanding margins, market share dominance), and Efficient Scale (15%, market concentration, ROIC sustainability). Each pillar is scored 0–100 using industry percentile rankings, then weighted into a composite. Wide ≥ 70, Narrow ≥ 55, Weak ≥ 40, None < 40. IRWD has a Narrow competitive edge (58.1/100) — meaningful but not impregnable advantages over competitors. The primary source of advantage is Cost Advantage. ROIC of 93.9% confirms the company is generating returns well above its cost of capital — a hallmark of durable competitive advantages.

Analyst Insights

Wall Street analyst consensus based on price targets and buy/sell/hold recommendations from institutional research coverage over the trailing 12 months.

Analyst Price Targets
$0
Low
$5
Avg Target
$5
High
Based on 4 analyst ratings (12 mo)
Analyst Recommendations
Strong Buy: 0Buy: 11Hold: 16Sell: 3Strong Sell: 0
Rating Summary
ConsensusHold
Avg Target$4.55
Analysts4
Price Target Change History
DateFirmAnalystOldNewChangeUpside @ CallStock@Call
2026-02-26 Jefferies Amy Li Initiated $4 — +2.9% $3.60
2026-01-05 Craig-Hallum — $4 $6 +2 +33.5% $4.27
2026-01-04 Wells Fargo — $7 $5 -2 +17.1% $4.27
2025-11-26 Craig-Hallum — Initiated $4 — -0.7% $3.83
2025-04-14 Leerink Partners Faisal Khurshid $5 $1 -4 +54.3% $0.65
2025-01-31 Wells Fargo Mohit Bansal $12 $7 -5 +199.1% $2.34
2024-09-09 Leerink Partners Faisal Khurshid Initiated $5 — +10.9% $4.51
2024-08-09 Wells Fargo Mohit Bansal $14 $12 -2 +196.3% $4.05
2024-05-22 Piper Sandler David Amsellem $16 $18 +2 +163.9% $6.82
2024-05-22 Wells Fargo Mohit Bansal Initiated $14 — +106.5% $6.78
2022-04-21 Piper Sandler David Amsellem Initiated $16 — +31.4% $12.18

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

B
Oct 02, 2026
DCF
5
ROE
1
ROA
5
D/E
1
P/E
3
P/B
1
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. IRWD receives an overall rating of B. Strongest factors: DCF (5/5), ROA (5/5). Areas of concern: ROE (1/5), D/E (1/5), P/B (1/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-08-07 C+ B
2026-08-06 B C+
2026-05-08 B- B
2026-05-04 B B-
2026-04-24 B- B
2026-03-02 B B-
2026-02-26 B- B
2026-01-14 B B-

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 71 Grade A
Profitability
80
Balance Sheet
57
Earnings Quality
40
Growth
88
Value
71
Momentum
100
Safety
0
Cash Flow
91
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. IRWD scores highest in Momentum (100/100) and lowest in Safety (0/100). An overall grade of A places IRWD among the highest-quality companies in its peer group.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
-1.99
Distress Zone
Piotroski F-Score
7/9
✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✗ ✓
Beneish M-Score
-3.24
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-4.69
Bankruptcy prob: 0.9%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
B-
Score: 20.0/100
Trend: Stable
Earnings Quality
75/100
OCF/NI: 1.43x
Accruals: -17.7%
The Altman Z-Score (1968) combines five ratios — working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market value of equity, and sales, all relative to total assets or liabilities — into a single bankruptcy predictor. IRWD scores -1.99, placing it in the Distress Zone (safe > 2.99, distress < 1.81). Historically, companies in this range face elevated bankruptcy risk. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. IRWD scores 7/9, signaling strong financial health across all three dimensions. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. IRWD's score of -3.24 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. IRWD's implied 0.9% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. IRWD receives an estimated rating of B- (score: 20.0/100), with a stable trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). IRWD's score of 75/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
4.57x
PEG
0.00x
P/S
1.54x
P/B
-3.72x
P/FCF
3.75x
P/OCF
3.75x
EV/EBITDA
4.20x
EV/Revenue
2.61x
EV/EBIT
4.23x
EV/FCF
5.47x
Earnings Yield
18.64%
FCF Yield
26.64%
Shareholder Yield
0.00%
Graham Number
—
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 4.6x earnings, IRWD trades at a deep value multiple. An earnings yield of 18.6% exceeds typical risk-free rates, suggesting equities are being compensated for risk.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.626
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
0.864
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.617
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
1.240
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
-1.336
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
-55.3%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. IRWD's ROE of -55.3% is driven by Asset Turnover (1.240), indicating efficient use of assets to generate revenue.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
0.00%
Fair P/E
8.50x
Intrinsic Value
$6.67
Price/Value
0.63x
Margin of Safety
36.90%
Premium
-36.90%
Assessment
Neutral
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with IRWD's realized 0.0% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. IRWD trades at a -37% premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $6.67, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 8.5x compares to the current market P/E of 4.6x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$3.64
Median 1Y
$2.51
5th Pctile
$0.82
95th Pctile
$7.83
Ann. Volatility
68.0%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical

Executive Compensation

C-suite compensation breakdown including salary, stock awards, options, and incentive pay. The CEO-to-employee pay ratio and Gini coefficient measure pay distribution fairness.

C-Suite Compensation

ExecutiveSalaryStockTotal
Thomas McCourt
Chief Executive Officer
$867,568 $411,696 $1,948,390
Tammi Gaskins President,
e President, Chief Commercial Officer
$474,722 $447,777 $1,215,389
Gregory Martini President,
e President, Chief Financial Officer
$470,466 $447,777 $1,211,133

CEO Pay Ratio

2:1
CEO-to-Employee Pay Ratio
CEO Total Comp: $1,948,390
Avg Employee Cost (SGA/emp): $822,560
Employees: 100

C-Suite Pay Equality (Gini)

CEO Compensation Mix

Workforce & Productivity

Workforce efficiency metrics measuring revenue, profit, and R&D spend per employee — key indicators of operational leverage and human capital productivity.

Employees
100
-60.5% YoY
Revenue / Employee
$2,961,510
Rev: $296,151,000
Profit / Employee
$240,170
NI: $24,017,000
SGA / Employee
$822,560
Avg labor cost proxy
R&D / Employee
$951,360
Innovation spend

Scaling Efficiency

All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
ROE 1.8% 1.6% 1.7% 33.1% 28.6% 27.8% 29.7% -9.8% -7.1% -6.5% -5.6% -2.8% 0.8% -0.3% 9.7% 2.5% -9.9% -8.5% -37.1% -55.3% -55.26%
ROA 67.5% 62.7% 62.7% 17.5% 15.8% 15.7% 16.3% -1.2% -1.2% -1.3% -1.3% 1.8% -0.5% 0.2% -8.4% -2.1% 7.3% 6.4% 26.8% 41.4% 41.35%
ROIC 1.3% 1.3% 1.3% 42.5% 40.9% 42.1% 46.1% -2.4% -2.3% -2.7% -3.3% 4.8% -2.0% 0.6% -45.7% -6.8% 19.4% 28.0% 74.6% 93.9% 93.95%
ROCE 24.5% 23.8% 25.9% 24.5% 23.6% 24.1% 23.7% 90.2% 98.1% 1.1% 80.1% 34.2% 30.7% 31.2% 27.0% 86.3% 94.4% 77.9% 1.0% 95.2% 95.15%
Gross Margin 89.5% 99.7% 88.9% 99.6% 99.7% 99.7% 99.7% 81.6% 99.6% 1.0% 65.5% 1.0% 67.4% 1.0% 33.3% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 99.6% 1.0% 1.00%
Operating Margin 62.8% 48.3% 59.3% 57.2% 63.0% 63.8% 57.8% -10.1% 42.7% 32.0% 14.7% 26.5% 28.0% 34.8% -70.7% 53.2% 61.8% 13.7% 68.1% 70.2% 70.16%
Net Margin 53.8% 35.3% 39.8% 38.1% 46.3% 45.6% 43.9% -9.9% 13.5% -0.9% -5.6% -0.9% 4.0% 2.5% -90.9% 27.7% 32.8% -4.8% 38.3% 45.4% 45.37%
EBITDA Margin 63.1% 46.6% 59.7% 58.0% 66.1% 69.2% 65.0% 52.4% 37.2% 34.5% 16.0% 28.4% 29.8% 36.9% -24.5% 54.7% 63.0% 18.4% 70.2% 71.6% 71.60%
FCF Margin 60.2% 63.2% 59.7% 63.7% 61.6% 66.6% 69.4% 61.6% 52.4% 41.4% 35.8% 36.5% 32.7% 29.4% 24.7% 9.7% 20.0% 42.9% 31.0% 47.7% 47.66%
OCF Margin 60.2% 63.3% 59.7% 63.8% 61.6% 66.7% 69.5% 61.6% 52.4% 41.4% 35.8% 36.6% 32.8% 29.5% 24.7% 9.7% 20.0% 42.9% 31.0% 47.7% 47.66%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 15.19%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 33.56%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 64.45%
Cash ROA snapshot only 65.08%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 1.19%
CROIC snapshot only 1.19%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 37.62%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 53.27%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 22.67%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 16.58%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 5.77%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
P/E Ratio 4.07 3.65 4.52 12.31 11.40 13.11 10.79 -1.80 -1.89 -1.78 -1.31 112.55 -268.03 807.56 -7.32 -14.71 8.16 24.94 5.73 5.36 4.573
P/S Ratio 5.22 4.67 5.64 5.13 4.54 5.59 4.71 3.87 4.16 4.03 3.32 2.59 1.74 2.02 0.74 0.38 0.69 2.02 1.62 1.79 1.539
P/B Ratio 3.72 3.19 4.61 4.00 3.23 3.52 2.78 -4.78 -5.57 -5.15 -4.16 -3.22 -2.12 -2.36 -0.71 -0.38 -0.88 -2.29 -2.69 -4.30 -3.721
P/FCF 8.68 7.38 9.46 8.05 7.38 8.39 6.78 6.28 7.94 9.74 9.29 7.08 5.33 6.87 3.02 3.87 3.44 4.72 5.21 3.75 3.754
P/OCF 8.67 7.37 9.45 8.04 7.37 8.38 6.78 6.28 7.94 9.73 9.27 7.07 5.32 6.86 3.01 3.87 3.44 4.72 5.21 3.75 3.754
EV/EBITDA 8.91 7.72 9.56 8.71 7.27 7.89 6.07 8.50 10.11 11.65 12.86 12.92 11.13 12.28 9.39 6.39 4.70 8.02 4.64 4.20 4.201
EV/Revenue 4.97 4.32 5.51 4.91 4.17 5.00 3.93 5.37 5.62 5.44 4.70 3.92 3.14 3.48 2.29 2.02 2.04 3.31 2.66 2.61 2.605
EV/EBIT 8.97 7.78 9.62 8.76 7.31 7.93 6.10 8.54 10.17 11.74 13.02 13.14 11.35 12.53 9.63 6.52 4.76 8.15 4.69 4.23 4.226
EV/FCF 8.25 6.83 9.24 7.71 6.77 7.51 5.66 8.71 10.72 13.15 13.13 10.74 9.59 11.81 9.27 20.77 10.21 7.73 8.57 5.47 5.466
Earnings Yield 24.6% 27.4% 22.1% 8.1% 8.8% 7.6% 9.3% -55.5% -52.9% -56.2% -76.6% 0.9% -0.4% 0.1% -13.7% -6.8% 12.3% 4.0% 17.5% 18.6% 18.64%
FCF Yield 11.5% 13.5% 10.6% 12.4% 13.5% 11.9% 14.7% 15.9% 12.6% 10.3% 10.8% 14.1% 18.8% 14.6% 33.1% 25.8% 29.0% 21.2% 19.2% 26.6% 26.64%
PEG Ratio snapshot only 0.002
EV/OCF snapshot only 5.466
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 2.608
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 4.337
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 0.00%
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Current Ratio 4.77 4.61 4.82 26.52 25.78 30.58 36.34 1.04 0.90 0.84 0.82 3.92 3.62 4.69 3.34 0.82 1.13 1.13 1.41 6.06 6.063
Quick Ratio 4.77 4.61 4.82 26.52 25.78 30.53 36.34 1.04 0.90 0.84 0.82 3.92 3.62 4.69 3.34 0.82 1.13 1.13 1.41 6.06 6.063
Debt/Equity 0.81 0.79 1.04 0.78 0.70 0.64 0.59 -2.36 -2.29 -2.07 -2.09 -1.99 -1.97 -1.99 -1.79 -1.94 -2.26 -2.28 -2.75 -2.45 -2.452
Net Debt/Equity -0.18 -0.24 -0.11 -0.17 -0.27 -0.37 -0.46 — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Debt/Assets 0.44 0.42 0.50 0.43 0.40 0.38 0.36 1.35 1.41 1.52 1.57 1.62 1.58 1.71 1.83 1.75 1.51 1.51 1.37 1.39 1.392
Debt/EBITDA 2.04 2.06 2.20 1.77 1.73 1.60 1.54 3.02 3.08 3.46 4.57 5.26 5.77 6.02 7.73 6.16 4.07 4.89 2.88 1.64 1.644
Net Debt/EBITDA -0.46 -0.62 -0.23 -0.38 -0.66 -0.92 -1.21 2.37 2.62 3.01 3.77 4.40 4.94 5.13 6.33 5.20 3.12 3.13 1.82 1.32 1.316
Interest Coverage 7.45 7.38 9.35 11.46 17.08 34.10 39.59 41.86 16.22 9.49 5.46 3.63 3.21 2.95 2.23 2.74 4.29 3.68 6.07 7.35 7.349
Equity Multiplier 1.86 1.86 2.09 1.83 1.76 1.69 1.63 -1.74 -1.62 -1.36 -1.33 -1.23 -1.25 -1.16 -0.98 -1.11 -1.50 -1.52 -2.00 -1.76 -1.762
Cash Ratio snapshot only 2.408
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 7.391
Cash to Debt snapshot only 0.199
FCF to Debt snapshot only 0.468
Defensive Interval snapshot only 451.8 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.53 0.49 0.50 0.42 0.40 0.37 0.37 0.54 0.55 0.56 0.52 0.80 0.83 0.86 0.83 0.84 0.86 0.79 0.95 1.24 1.240
Inventory Turnover — — — — — 19.02 — — — 32.91 — — — — — — — — — — —
Receivables Turnover 3.84 3.50 4.39 4.06 3.85 3.58 3.77 3.86 3.59 3.62 4.41 4.52 3.77 3.33 5.68 4.28 3.45 4.60 4.97 3.91 3.915
Payables Turnover 28.32 48.76 49.85 57.34 19.69 16.76 4.15 10.87 7.61 4.95 14.54 7.82 14.03 11.18 9.50 24.81 11.31 10.92 0.10 0.39 0.385
DSO 95 104 83 90 95 102 97 95 102 101 83 81 97 110 64 85 106 79 74 93 93.2 days
DIO 0 0 0 0 0 19 0 0 0 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 days
DPO 13 7 7 6 19 22 88 34 48 74 25 47 26 33 38 15 32 33 3734 948 947.5 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 82 97 76 83 76 99 9 61 54 38 58 34 71 77 26 71 74 46 -3661 -854 -854.3 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 34.283
Cash Velocity snapshot only 4.920
Capital Intensity snapshot only 0.732
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 3.5% 6.2% 6.0% 0.6% 1.7% -0.8% -1.3% 2.8% 2.8% 7.8% -0.9% -6.3% -12.5% -20.6% -23.2% -23.0% -10.4% -15.7% 13.8% 26.2% 26.19%
Net Income 3.8% 4.0% 2.7% -66.0% -68.4% -66.9% -65.5% -6.3% -6.7% -6.7% -6.8% 1.0% 99.7% 1.0% 96.9% -1.9% 12.6% 26.3% 4.2% 17.5% 17.47%
EPS 3.6% 3.9% 2.2% -69.9% -71.7% -70.4% -65.0% -7.3% -6.6% -7.8% -7.8% 1.0% 99.7% 1.0% 97.0% -1.8% 11.4% 23.6% 4.1% 17.1% 17.10%
FCF 77.1% 56.7% 27.0% 16.4% 4.1% 4.6% 14.9% -0.5% -12.4% -33.1% -48.9% -44.4% -45.4% -43.5% -47.0% -79.5% -45.4% 22.8% 43.1% 5.2% 5.20%
EBITDA 55.0% 58.2% 34.1% 9.9% 4.6% 12.6% 10.9% 15.1% -0.2% -20.6% -44.0% -54.9% -55.6% -51.9% -48.7% -20.0% 37.7% 22.9% 1.7% 1.5% 1.48%
Op. Income 60.9% 62.5% 39.7% 13.4% 5.1% 7.8% 3.2% -4.8% -4.8% -4.7% -4.9% 1.1% 1.1% 1.1% 1.1% -40.0% 24.2% 5.5% 2.8% 2.2% 2.19%
OCF Growth snapshot only 5.19%
Asset Growth snapshot only -16.86%
Debt Growth snapshot only -33.71%
Shares Change snapshot only 2.31%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 3Y 10.0% 6.1% 6.9% 4.2% -1.0% -1.4% -1.7% 0.0% 2.7% 4.4% 1.2% -1.0% -2.9% -5.3% -9.1% -9.5% -6.9% -10.3% -4.7% -3.1% -3.05%
Revenue 5Y 11.5% 8.6% 10.2% 8.9% 7.6% 6.6% 5.8% 5.2% 6.9% 5.0% 3.6% 1.7% -2.6% -3.9% -6.3% -6.3% -3.2% -5.3% -1.9% -1.2% -1.18%
EPS 3Y — — — — — 90.8% 22.8% — — — — -73.5% — -88.0% — — -43.9% -47.7% -14.3% — —
EPS 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — -47.4% — — -25.3% -27.1% -7.0% -24.1% -24.08%
Net Income 3Y — — — — — 1.0% 29.3% — — — — -73.7% — -88.1% — — -44.6% -48.4% -17.5% — —
Net Income 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — -47.2% — — -23.8% -25.7% -6.5% -23.9% -23.90%
EBITDA 3Y — — — — 82.7% 37.6% 29.9% 26.3% 17.4% 12.2% -5.9% -17.1% -22.6% -24.5% -31.7% -25.4% -15.2% -22.3% -8.5% -3.6% -3.65%
EBITDA 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — 22.0% -0.1% -8.9% -6.2% -0.2% -3.5% 2.7% 2.5% 2.49%
Gross Profit 3Y 8.9% 6.1% 7.2% 6.1% 0.8% -0.5% 0.1% -0.5% 4.2% 5.1% 0.7% 1.0% -4.8% -7.6% -12.5% -13.9% -8.6% -12.3% -4.6% -1.5% -1.47%
Gross Profit 5Y 23.4% 17.0% 15.5% 11.6% 7.9% 7.4% 7.2% 5.6% 7.3% 6.1% 3.1% 2.6% -4.1% -6.1% -8.9% -9.4% -3.0% -5.9% 0.1% 1.4% 1.40%
Op. Income 3Y — — — — 82.8% 44.7% 18.9% — — — — -16.2% -24.1% -26.3% -39.9% -32.2% -19.8% -26.8% -7.5% — —
Op. Income 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — 20.5% 2.4% -18.8% -14.6% -2.7% -7.2% 2.7% 2.4% 2.42%
FCF 3Y — — — — — 3.3% 46.9% 30.5% 17.3% 3.1% -9.3% -13.7% -20.7% -26.6% -32.2% -51.6% -36.1% -22.6% -27.1% -11.0% -11.02%
FCF 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — 96.4% -3.0% -24.1% -13.6% -5.3% -10.8% -4.0% -3.98%
OCF 3Y — — — — — 1.9% 44.2% 27.9% 16.1% 2.8% -9.3% -13.6% -20.7% -26.6% -32.2% -51.6% -36.1% -22.6% -27.1% -11.0% -11.02%
OCF 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — 57.4% -4.1% -25.0% -14.1% -5.5% -10.8% -4.0% -3.99%
Assets 3Y 37.3% 50.3% 43.9% 45.7% 46.0% 39.8% 41.9% 10.8% 2.1% -5.6% -9.9% -26.8% -28.8% -32.2% -32.9% -29.4% -27.5% -28.8% -27.8% -22.1% -22.10%
Assets 5Y 8.1% 9.7% 9.1% 6.7% 10.7% 12.7% 15.1% -0.5% 4.7% 7.2% 3.8% 4.6% 3.1% -2.7% -4.1% -5.0% -4.3% -6.6% -6.2% -22.3% -22.31%
Equity 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Book Value 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Dividend 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.78 0.77 0.77 0.80 0.59 0.56 0.52 0.66 0.87 0.95 0.75 0.45 0.39 0.29 0.61 0.54 0.35 0.35 0.35 0.29 0.286
Earnings Stability 0.60 0.60 0.66 0.55 0.61 0.59 0.58 0.07 0.07 0.08 0.09 0.06 0.13 0.15 0.20 0.12 0.11 0.11 0.10 0.03 0.028
Margin Stability 0.80 0.84 0.90 0.94 0.97 0.98 0.96 0.96 0.97 0.97 0.95 0.96 0.95 0.94 0.93 0.93 0.95 0.95 0.92 0.92 0.922
Rev. Growth Consistency 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.500
Earn. Growth Consistency 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.50 0.500
FCF Positive Streak 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Earnings Persistence 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.50 0.20 0.50 0.20 0.20 0.50 0.20 0.20 0.200
Earnings Smoothness 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.03 — — — — — — — — — — 0.00 — — —
ROE Trend — — — — -9.56 -1.02 -0.90 — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Gross Margin Trend -0.01 -0.03 -0.00 0.02 0.06 0.05 0.09 0.04 0.01 0.02 -0.07 -0.01 -0.11 -0.12 -0.12 -0.13 0.02 0.01 0.14 0.12 0.125
FCF Margin Trend 0.44 0.41 0.24 0.22 0.14 0.14 0.15 0.02 -0.08 -0.24 -0.29 -0.26 -0.24 -0.25 -0.28 -0.39 -0.23 0.07 0.01 0.25 0.245
Sustainable Growth Rate 1.8% 1.6% 1.7% 33.1% 28.6% 27.8% 29.7% — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Internal Growth Rate 2.1% 1.7% 1.7% 21.2% 18.8% 18.7% 19.4% — — — — 1.9% — 0.2% — — 7.8% 6.9% 36.7% 70.5% 70.52%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 0.47 0.50 0.48 1.53 1.55 1.56 1.59 -0.29 -0.24 -0.18 -0.14 15.93 -50.41 117.67 -2.43 -3.80 2.37 5.29 1.10 1.43 1.429
FCF/OCF 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 1.429
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 0.769
CapEx/Revenue 0.0% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 0.001
Accruals Ratio 0.36 0.32 0.33 -0.09 -0.09 -0.09 -0.10 -1.50 -1.51 -1.51 -1.51 -0.28 -0.28 -0.25 -0.29 -0.10 -0.10 -0.28 -0.03 -0.18 -0.177
Sloan Accruals snapshot only 0.655
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 185555.000
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 0.750
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Dividend Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Dividend/Share $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00
Payout Ratio 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% — — — — 0.0% — 0.0% — — 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
FCF Payout Ratio 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Total Payout Ratio 0.0% 4.6% 22.1% 87.0% 89.8% 72.2% 18.6% — — — — 0.0% — 0.0% — — 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Div. Increase Streak — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Chowder Number — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Buyback Yield 0.0% 1.2% 4.9% 7.1% 7.9% 5.5% 1.7% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Net Buyback Yield -0.8% 0.2% 4.2% 6.3% 7.4% 5.2% 1.2% -0.4% -0.4% -0.3% -0.8% -1.1% -1.8% -1.5% -0.4% -0.3% -0.1% -0.0% -0.0% -0.1% -0.06%
Total Shareholder Return -0.8% 0.2% 4.2% 6.3% 7.4% 5.2% 1.2% -0.4% -0.4% -0.3% -0.8% -1.1% -1.8% -1.5% -0.4% -0.3% -0.1% -0.0% -0.0% -0.1% -0.06%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 2.67 2.63 2.43 0.80 0.74 0.69 0.70 1.06 1.05 1.06 1.04 0.11 -0.03 0.01 -1.35 -0.18 0.31 0.34 0.60 0.63 0.626
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 0.87 0.87 0.90 0.93 0.95 0.97 0.97 -3.23 -3.79 -4.62 -6.76 0.72 0.68 0.67 0.32 0.45 0.65 0.58 0.84 0.86 0.864
EBIT Margin 0.55 0.56 0.57 0.56 0.57 0.63 0.64 0.63 0.55 0.46 0.36 0.30 0.28 0.28 0.24 0.31 0.43 0.41 0.57 0.62 0.617
Asset Turnover 0.53 0.49 0.50 0.42 0.40 0.37 0.37 0.54 0.55 0.56 0.52 0.80 0.83 0.86 0.83 0.84 0.86 0.79 0.95 1.24 1.240
Equity Multiplier 2.68 2.52 2.68 1.90 1.81 1.77 1.83 8.44 5.84 5.13 4.24 -1.50 -1.44 -1.27 -1.15 -1.17 -1.37 -1.33 -1.38 -1.34 -1.336
Per Share
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $3.21 $3.19 $2.78 $0.94 $0.91 $0.95 $0.97 $-5.90 $-5.10 $-6.42 $-6.67 $0.06 $-0.02 $0.01 $-0.20 $-0.05 $0.16 $0.14 $0.61 $0.78 $0.78
Book Value/Share $3.51 $3.66 $2.73 $2.88 $3.20 $3.52 $3.79 $-2.23 $-1.73 $-2.22 $-2.10 $-2.02 $-1.94 $-1.88 $-2.08 $-1.91 $-1.49 $-1.47 $-1.30 $-0.98 $-0.98
Tangible Book/Share $3.51 $3.66 $2.73 $2.88 $3.20 $3.52 $3.79 $-2.25 $-1.75 $-2.24 $-2.12 $-2.04 $-1.96 $-1.90 $-2.09 $-1.92 $-1.50 $-1.48 $-1.31 $-0.99 $-0.99
Revenue/Share $2.50 $2.50 $2.23 $2.25 $2.28 $2.22 $2.23 $2.75 $2.31 $2.84 $2.62 $2.52 $2.36 $2.19 $1.97 $1.91 $1.91 $1.67 $2.17 $2.35 $2.35
FCF/Share $1.50 $1.58 $1.33 $1.43 $1.40 $1.48 $1.55 $1.70 $1.21 $1.17 $0.94 $0.92 $0.77 $0.64 $0.49 $0.19 $0.38 $0.71 $0.67 $1.12 $1.12
OCF/Share $1.51 $1.58 $1.33 $1.43 $1.40 $1.48 $1.55 $1.70 $1.21 $1.18 $0.94 $0.92 $0.77 $0.65 $0.49 $0.19 $0.38 $0.71 $0.67 $1.12 $1.12
Cash/Share $3.48 $3.74 $3.13 $2.73 $3.12 $3.54 $3.97 $1.13 $0.59 $0.59 $0.77 $0.66 $0.55 $0.55 $0.67 $0.57 $0.79 $1.21 $1.32 $0.48 $0.48
EBITDA/Share $1.39 $1.40 $1.28 $1.27 $1.31 $1.41 $1.45 $1.74 $1.29 $1.33 $0.96 $0.76 $0.67 $0.62 $0.48 $0.60 $0.83 $0.69 $1.24 $1.46 $1.46
Debt/Share $2.85 $2.87 $2.83 $2.25 $2.26 $2.25 $2.23 $5.25 $3.96 $4.59 $4.38 $4.03 $3.84 $3.74 $3.72 $3.70 $3.37 $3.36 $3.58 $2.40 $2.40
Net Debt/Share $-0.64 $-0.87 $-0.30 $-0.48 $-0.86 $-1.30 $-1.74 $4.12 $3.37 $4.00 $3.61 $3.36 $3.29 $3.18 $3.05 $3.13 $2.58 $2.15 $2.26 $1.92 $1.92
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — -1.987
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only -6.963
Piotroski F-Score 5 5 5 7 7 6 7 4 3 5 4 7 6 5 4 2 6 5 6 7 7
Beneish M-Score 0.38 0.25 0.75 -3.00 -2.86 -2.96 -2.98 -11.46 -13.05 -14.34 -15.30 -4.89 -4.31 -4.38 -4.08 -2.54 -2.73 -4.16 -1.64 -3.24 -3.237
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -4.693
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-1.50
EVA snapshot only $130873082.81
Credit
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only B-
Credit Score 77.70 73.83 79.11 85.78 85.81 93.95 89.34 47.69 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.000
Credit Grade snapshot only 16
Credit Trend snapshot only 0.000
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 900.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 45
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 48

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For informational purposes only. Not investment advice. Data sourced from SEC filings. Privacy Terms