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JPM-PC NYSE

JPMorgan Chase & Co
1W: -0.8% 1M: -6.4% 3M: -9.7% YTD: -8.2% 1Y: -9.1% 3Y: +5.4% 5Y: +5.5%
$22.86
-0.15 (-0.65%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±1.5%
$22 $23 $23 $23 $24
NYSE · Financial Services · Banks - Diversified · Tech Score Strong Sell · Power 33 · $721.6B mcap · 31.45B float · 0.0006% daily turnover

Edge Score

Quantitative competitive moat analysis scoring five pillars of durable advantage — cost leadership, brand intangibles, switching costs, network effects, and efficient scale — using industry percentile rankings on a 0–100 scale.

NARROW EDGE
58.4 / 100
NoneWeakNarrowWide
Primary source: Cost Advantage  ·  ROIC: -6.4%
Cost Advantage ★
65
Intangibles
63
Switching Cost
53
Network Effect
54
Scale
55
The Edge Score quantifies a company's competitive moat using five pillars: Cost Advantage (20%, operating margin and SG&A efficiency vs industry peers), Intangible Assets (25%, gross margin premium, R&D intensity, brand pricing power), Switching Costs (25%, revenue stability, earnings consistency, customer retention proxied by operating leverage), Network Effects (15%, revenue growth with expanding margins, market share dominance), and Efficient Scale (15%, market concentration, ROIC sustainability). Each pillar is scored 0–100 using industry percentile rankings, then weighted into a composite. Wide ≥ 70, Narrow ≥ 55, Weak ≥ 40, None < 40. JPM-PC has a Narrow competitive edge (58.4/100) — meaningful but not impregnable advantages over competitors. The primary source of advantage is Cost Advantage. Negative ROIC of -6.4% indicates the company is currently destroying value, though this may reflect a growth investment phase.

Analyst Insights

Wall Street analyst consensus based on price targets and buy/sell/hold recommendations from institutional research coverage over the trailing 12 months.

Analyst Price Targets
Analyst Recommendations
Strong Buy: 1Buy: 24Hold: 19Sell: 3Strong Sell: 0
Rating Summary
ConsensusBuy
Avg Target$—
Analysts0

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

A+
Oct 02, 2026
DCF
5
ROE
5
ROA
5
D/E
1
P/E
4
P/B
5
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. JPM-PC receives an overall rating of A+. Strongest factors: DCF (5/5), ROE (5/5), ROA (5/5), P/E (4/5), P/B (5/5). Areas of concern: D/E (1/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-10-01 A A+
2026-08-12 A+ A
2026-08-03 A A+
2026-07-30 A+ A
2026-07-27 A- A+
2026-07-14 A A-
2026-07-06 A+ A
2026-07-01 A A+
2026-05-14 A+ A
2026-05-01 C A+

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 56 Grade B
Profitability
76
Balance Sheet
47
Earnings Quality
74
Growth
57
Value
91
Momentum
84
Safety
100
Cash Flow
71
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. JPM-PC scores highest in Safety (100/100) and lowest in Balance Sheet (47/100). A grade of B indicates above-average fundamentals with room for improvement in select areas.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman-B Score
4.49
Safe Zone
Piotroski F-Score
8/9
✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
Beneish M-Score
-0.13
Possible Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-7.48
Bankruptcy prob: 0.1%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
A
Score: 74.4/100
Trend: Improving
Earnings Quality
100/100
OCF/NI: 1.32x
Accruals: -0.4%
The Altman-B Score replaces the traditional Z-Score for banks and financial institutions. It weights equity-to-assets, return on assets, retained earnings, market value coverage, and cash reserves — metrics that better capture bank solvency than manufacturing-oriented ratios. JPM-PC scores 4.49, placing it in the Safe Zone (safe > 3.0, distress < 1.5). Bankruptcy is statistically unlikely within the next two years. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. JPM-PC scores 8/9, signaling strong financial health across all three dimensions. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. JPM-PC's score of -0.13 exceeds the −1.78 red flag threshold — this does not confirm manipulation but indicates the earnings profile resembles past manipulators statistically. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. JPM-PC's implied 0.1% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. JPM-PC receives an estimated rating of A (score: 74.4/100), with a improving trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). JPM-PC's score of 100/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
14.29x
PEG
0.75x
P/S
2.99x
P/B
2.47x
P/FCF
0.82x
P/OCF
0.82x
EV/EBITDA
-14.11x
EV/Revenue
-4.41x
EV/EBIT
-15.66x
EV/FCF
-15.26x
Earnings Yield
92.09%
FCF Yield
121.88%
Shareholder Yield
69.33%
Graham Number
$265.08
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 14.3x earnings, JPM-PC trades at a reasonable valuation. An earnings yield of 92.1% exceeds typical risk-free rates, suggesting equities are being compensated for risk. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $265.08 per share, suggesting a potential 1060% margin of safety at the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.776
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
1.000
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.282
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.062
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
13.079
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
17.8%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. JPM-PC's ROE of 17.8% is driven by financial leverage (equity multiplier: 13.08x). Note: high leverage means ROE is amplified by debt rather than operational performance.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
12.80%
Fair P/E
34.11x
Intrinsic Value
$794.38
Price/Value
0.03x
Margin of Safety
96.82%
Premium
-96.82%
Assessment
Undervalued
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with JPM-PC's realized 12.8% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. At an intrinsic value of $794.38, JPM-PC appears undervalued with a 97% margin of safety. The adjusted fair P/E of 34.1x compares to the current market P/E of 14.3x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$22.86
Median 1Y
$23.35
5th Pctile
$20.40
95th Pctile
$26.73
Ann. Volatility
8.7%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical

Workforce & Productivity

Workforce efficiency metrics measuring revenue, profit, and R&D spend per employee — key indicators of operational leverage and human capital productivity.

Employees
318,512
+0.4% YoY
Revenue / Employee
$878,287
Rev: $279,745,000,000
Profit / Employee
$179,108
NI: $57,048,000,000
SGA / Employee
$188,432
Avg labor cost proxy

Scaling Efficiency

All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
ROE 17.8% 16.9% 14.9% 13.6% 12.8% 12.8% 14.3% 16.0% 16.9% 16.0% 15.7% 16.5% 16.2% 17.4% 17.4% 16.2% 16.4% 16.1% 16.5% 17.8% 17.79%
ROA 1.4% 1.4% 1.1% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.1% 1.2% 1.3% 1.3% 1.3% 1.3% 1.3% 1.5% 1.4% 1.3% 1.3% 1.4% 1.3% 1.4% 1.36%
ROIC -48.1% -25.7% -22.7% -1.9% 88.1% 53.1% 26.6% 16.0% 17.2% 30.2% 15.9% 13.7% 12.3% 25.4% 11.0% -1.2% -11.6% 4.8% -22.1% -6.4% -6.44%
ROCE 7.1% 9.7% 5.7% 5.3% 5.1% 7.5% 5.9% 6.1% 6.4% 8.2% 5.9% 6.5% 6.3% 9.7% 7.1% 6.1% 6.2% 1.7% 6.3% 6.7% 6.72%
Gross Margin 1.0% 99.5% 90.5% 86.5% 76.4% 68.1% 66.0% 61.1% 62.3% 57.9% 60.4% 57.5% 56.8% 59.9% 61.0% 60.1% 59.8% 59.1% 64.3% 66.5% 66.50%
Operating Margin 45.4% 41.2% 31.1% 31.7% 29.4% 27.9% 29.2% 30.1% 27.2% 18.3% 26.1% 34.5% 24.4% 25.9% 26.7% 26.2% 26.1% 24.7% 27.8% 33.4% 33.37%
Net Margin 37.6% 33.9% 25.6% 25.3% 23.9% 23.2% 23.1% 24.8% 21.4% 15.0% 20.3% 26.8% 18.5% 20.9% 21.3% 21.4% 20.0% 18.7% 22.4% 25.7% 25.65%
EBITDA Margin 51.6% 47.5% 36.7% 37.0% 33.8% 31.5% 32.2% 31.0% 30.4% 23.7% 29.1% 37.5% 27.2% 28.9% 29.7% 29.3% 29.2% 28.0% 31.0% 36.2% 36.18%
FCF Margin -25.8% 63.2% 65.4% 1.1% 65.9% 69.2% 21.3% -4.6% 24.3% 5.5% -12.1% -4.0% -48.8% -15.5% -51.1% -53.9% -43.1% 36.0% 49.4% 28.9% 28.93%
OCF Margin -25.8% 63.2% 65.4% 1.1% 65.9% 69.2% 21.3% -4.6% 24.3% 5.5% -12.1% -4.0% -48.8% -15.5% -51.1% -53.9% -43.1% 36.0% 49.4% 28.9% 28.93%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 16.36%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 15.60%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 1.28%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 4.05%
Cash ROA snapshot only 1.72%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 21.86%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 28.19%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 24.35%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
P/E Ratio 1.30 1.33 1.48 1.58 1.65 1.63 1.51 1.35 1.24 1.32 1.31 1.23 1.26 1.17 1.13 1.21 1.20 1.23 1.18 1.09 14.290
P/S Ratio 0.51 0.50 0.50 0.48 0.44 0.40 0.36 0.32 0.29 0.28 0.27 0.26 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.24 0.24 2.992
P/B Ratio 0.22 0.22 0.22 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.19 0.19 0.19 0.19 0.19 0.19 2.474
P/FCF -1.98 0.80 0.76 0.46 0.67 0.57 1.68 -6.90 1.18 5.06 -2.21 -6.43 -0.52 -1.62 -0.48 -0.46 -0.58 0.70 0.49 0.82 0.820
P/OCF — 0.80 0.76 0.46 0.67 0.57 1.68 — 1.18 5.06 — — — — — — — 0.70 0.49 0.82 0.820
EV/EBITDA -4.70 -6.19 -6.88 -4.45 -3.50 -3.01 -1.39 0.78 0.64 -1.42 0.66 1.54 2.04 -0.56 3.08 -4.26 -9.71 -3.44 -6.70 -14.11 -14.105
EV/Revenue -2.59 -3.29 -3.25 -1.91 -1.34 -1.03 -0.46 0.25 0.20 -0.41 0.19 0.47 0.60 -0.17 0.95 -1.22 -2.84 -1.00 -1.97 -4.41 -4.415
EV/EBIT -5.31 -7.02 -7.89 -5.14 -4.06 -3.47 -1.57 0.86 0.70 -1.59 0.74 1.75 2.32 -0.62 3.40 -4.75 -10.84 -3.86 -7.52 -15.66 -15.662
EV/FCF 10.04 -5.20 -4.98 -1.82 -2.03 -1.49 -2.17 -5.39 0.83 -7.55 -1.55 -11.68 -1.24 1.11 -1.85 2.27 6.59 -2.78 -3.98 -15.26 -15.259
Earnings Yield 77.2% 75.4% 67.4% 63.5% 60.8% 61.3% 66.2% 74.1% 80.7% 75.5% 76.2% 81.3% 79.4% 85.8% 88.3% 82.7% 83.1% 81.2% 85.0% 92.1% 92.09%
FCF Yield -50.5% 1.3% 1.3% 2.2% 1.5% 1.7% 59.5% -14.5% 84.9% 19.8% -45.3% -15.6% -1.9% -61.7% -2.1% -2.2% -1.7% 1.4% 2.0% 1.2% 1.22%
PEG Ratio snapshot only 0.748
Price/Tangible Book snapshot only 0.228
EV/OCF snapshot only -15.259
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only -7.052
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only -15.662
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 69.33%
Graham Number snapshot only $265.08
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Current Ratio 0.39 0.36 0.39 0.35 0.33 0.29 0.30 0.27 0.28 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.28 0.30 0.28 0.30 0.68 14.85 0.62 0.84 0.840
Quick Ratio 0.39 0.36 0.39 0.35 0.33 0.29 0.30 0.27 0.28 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.28 0.30 0.28 0.30 0.68 14.85 0.62 0.84 0.840
Debt/Equity 2.08 1.87 2.01 1.99 2.00 1.86 1.93 2.15 2.13 1.99 2.28 2.47 2.46 2.18 2.86 1.36 2.95 1.38 3.39 3.30 3.305
Net Debt/Equity -1.36 -1.64 -1.65 -1.07 -0.85 -0.76 -0.48 -0.05 -0.06 -0.50 -0.06 0.16 0.27 -0.33 0.54 -1.14 -2.38 -0.97 -1.73 -3.70 -3.696
Debt/Assets 0.16 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.16 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.19 0.20 0.20 0.19 0.23 0.11 0.23 0.11 0.25 0.25 0.247
Debt/EBITDA 8.61 8.13 9.64 10.32 10.88 10.19 9.91 10.43 9.76 9.45 10.84 10.78 10.85 9.05 11.94 6.12 13.09 6.14 14.72 13.29 13.288
Net Debt/EBITDA -5.62 -7.14 -7.93 -5.56 -4.65 -4.16 -2.47 -0.22 -0.27 -2.37 -0.28 0.69 1.18 -1.38 2.27 -5.12 -10.57 -4.31 -7.52 -14.86 -14.863
Interest Coverage 11.42 10.73 8.96 5.99 3.11 1.77 1.28 1.03 0.90 0.76 0.70 0.72 0.69 0.74 0.76 0.71 0.74 0.74 0.76 0.85 0.854
Equity Multiplier 12.96 12.73 13.83 13.42 13.10 12.54 12.35 12.38 12.28 11.82 12.15 12.17 12.17 11.61 12.40 12.75 12.66 12.21 13.46 13.39 13.388
Cash Ratio snapshot only 0.696
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 0.948
Cash to Debt snapshot only 2.119
FCF to Debt snapshot only 0.070
Defensive Interval snapshot only 11278.1 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.04 0.05 0.05 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.062
Inventory Turnover — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Receivables Turnover (trade) 1.31 1.32 0.94 0.95 1.06 1.36 1.32 1.57 1.63 2.03 2.03 2.08 2.12 2.60 2.21 2.12 2.10 2.63 2.19 1.96 1.956
Payables Turnover -0.02 -0.02 0.01 0.03 0.06 0.18 0.16 0.22 0.27 0.52 0.34 0.73 0.76 0.71 0.75 0.74 — 1.46 — 0.73 0.733
DSO (trade) 278 277 387 385 344 269 276 233 223 179 180 175 172 141 165 172 174 139 167 187 186.7 days
DIO — — 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 days
DPO — — 49999 14376 5937 2014 2269 1659 1357 706 1071 502 479 513 488 496 0 249 0 498 497.9 days
Cash Conversion Cycle (trade) — — -49612 -13991 -5593 -1745 -1994 -1426 -1134 -527 -891 -327 -307 -373 -323 -323 174 -111 167 -311 -311.2 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 7.895
Cash Velocity snapshot only 0.113
Capital Intensity snapshot only 16.850
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue -4.6% -1.9% -3.4% 1.2% 8.6% 21.6% 40.6% 56.8% 60.8% 52.9% 40.2% 28.0% 19.7% 14.4% 10.1% 6.9% 4.5% 3.5% 4.3% 8.0% 8.04%
Net Income 96.2% 65.9% 4.3% -18.4% -26.0% -22.1% -0.7% 22.6% 38.3% 31.5% 19.8% 12.9% 4.9% 18.0% 18.6% 4.6% 7.9% -2.4% -1.3% 15.1% 15.10%
EPS 1.0% 71.7% 7.7% -16.3% -25.0% -21.7% -0.4% 23.4% 39.8% 33.7% 22.3% 15.0% 7.3% 21.2% 22.3% 8.4% 10.7% -0.7% -0.3% 15.1% 15.10%
FCF -2.0% 2.0% 23.3% 2.8% 3.8% 33.3% -54.1% -1.1% -40.7% -87.9% -1.8% -10.5% -3.4% -4.2% -3.7% -13.4% 7.6% 3.4% 2.0% 1.6% 1.58%
EBITDA 76.0% 52.3% 1.6% -18.8% -24.5% -21.2% -1.1% 16.7% 31.1% 29.9% 20.1% 21.4% 12.9% 20.1% 18.9% 1.4% 3.8% -1.9% -0.4% 17.6% 17.60%
Op. Income 98.6% 66.8% 3.5% -20.0% -26.4% -22.5% 0.3% 23.3% 39.3% 33.5% 20.9% 17.0% 8.7% 21.9% 21.1% 3.3% 5.5% -3.3% -2.0% 18.1% 18.09%
OCF Growth snapshot only 1.58%
Asset Growth snapshot only 10.16%
Equity Growth snapshot only 4.95%
Debt Growth snapshot only 1.55%
Shares Change snapshot only 0.00%
Dividend Growth snapshot only 11.40%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 3Y — — 51.7% 21.2% 8.5% 2.8% 8.3% 13.2% 18.6% 22.2% 23.9% 26.6% 27.9% 28.6% 29.5% 29.0% 26.2% 21.9% 17.2% 13.9% 13.93%
Revenue 5Y — — — — — — — — — — 47.1% 29.0% 19.7% 13.7% 14.5% 14.7% 15.8% 16.7% 16.9% 18.6% 18.59%
EPS 3Y — — 72.4% 31.6% 12.9% 3.2% 13.3% 25.9% 28.4% 21.6% 9.5% 5.9% 4.0% 8.3% 14.2% 15.4% 18.4% 17.2% 14.3% 12.8% 12.80%
EPS 5Y — — — — — — — — — — 44.2% 26.4% 16.6% 12.2% 16.8% 20.0% 20.2% 16.7% 9.9% 8.2% 8.18%
Net Income 3Y — — 66.4% 27.5% 9.9% 1.1% 11.7% 23.9% 26.2% 19.4% 7.5% 4.1% 2.4% 6.6% 12.2% 13.2% 16.1% 14.8% 11.9% 10.8% 10.80%
Net Income 5Y — — — — — — — — — — 40.6% 23.5% 14.0% 9.9% 14.7% 17.6% 17.9% 14.4% 7.7% 6.4% 6.35%
EBITDA 3Y — — 65.0% 27.4% 9.6% 0.2% 9.4% 17.7% 20.3% 16.0% 6.5% 4.8% 3.8% 7.1% 12.2% 12.8% 15.4% 15.2% 12.4% 13.1% 13.10%
EBITDA 5Y — — — — — — — — — — 39.8% 24.0% 14.3% 9.4% 13.3% 15.0% 15.3% 12.9% 7.4% 6.5% 6.51%
Gross Profit 3Y — — 64.8% 29.7% 13.3% 3.6% 8.1% 11.6% 13.2% 12.6% 8.1% 5.9% 5.5% 6.6% 9.1% 10.7% 11.5% 11.2% 10.4% 11.3% 11.28%
Gross Profit 5Y — — — — — — — — — — 40.3% 22.7% 13.2% 7.6% 9.5% 11.0% 11.2% 10.4% 7.9% 7.6% 7.64%
Op. Income 3Y — — 66.6% 28.3% 10.3% 1.2% 12.5% 24.0% 26.7% 19.9% 7.8% 4.9% 3.7% 8.0% 13.6% 14.2% 16.9% 16.3% 12.8% 12.6% 12.58%
Op. Income 5Y — — — — — — — — — — 41.2% 25.0% 15.2% 11.0% 15.8% 18.2% 18.5% 15.2% 8.3% 7.1% 7.07%
FCF 3Y — — — — — — — — 20.0% — — — — — — — — -2.0% 55.1% — —
FCF 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
OCF 3Y — — — — — 1.9% — — 20.0% — — — — — — — — -2.0% 55.1% — —
OCF 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Assets 3Y — — 13.0% 12.1% 10.9% 10.9% 6.0% 6.4% 6.3% 4.6% 3.5% 4.0% 3.9% 2.3% 3.3% 5.8% 6.5% 6.5% 9.4% 9.0% 9.04%
Assets 5Y — — — — — — — — — — 8.4% 8.7% 8.8% 8.3% 6.8% 7.2% 7.0% 5.5% 5.8% 6.4% 6.36%
Equity 3Y — — 3.2% 2.8% 2.9% 3.8% 5.1% 5.7% 5.4% 5.5% 6.2% 5.9% 6.0% 5.4% 7.1% 7.6% 7.7% 7.4% 6.3% 6.2% 6.23%
Book Value 3Y — — 6.9% 6.1% 5.7% 5.9% 6.6% 7.4% 7.2% 7.4% 8.2% 7.7% 7.7% 7.1% 9.1% 9.8% 9.9% 9.6% 8.5% 8.2% 8.15%
Dividend 3Y — — 4.7% 4.9% 5.2% 3.9% 2.5% 1.9% 1.3% 1.6% 2.1% 3.3% 3.9% 4.8% 5.5% 5.4% 5.9% 6.1% 6.5% 5.5% 5.54%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.52 0.87 0.49 0.46 0.68 0.13 0.37 0.48 0.64 0.77 0.94 0.91 0.82 0.71 0.78 0.81 0.86 0.91 0.95 0.97 0.972
Earnings Stability 0.67 0.38 0.87 0.67 0.36 0.14 0.76 0.74 0.59 0.41 0.80 0.81 0.69 0.64 0.90 0.74 0.67 0.73 0.87 0.75 0.754
Margin Stability 0.81 0.83 0.86 0.83 0.84 0.85 0.85 0.79 0.79 0.79 0.81 0.78 0.77 0.77 0.78 0.80 0.83 0.85 0.80 0.74 0.744
Rev. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.50 0.50 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 1.000
FCF Positive Streak 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Earnings Persistence 0.50 0.50 0.98 0.93 0.90 0.91 1.00 0.91 0.85 0.87 0.92 0.95 0.98 0.93 0.93 0.98 0.97 0.99 0.99 0.94 0.940
Earnings Smoothness 0.35 0.50 0.96 0.80 0.70 0.75 0.99 0.80 0.68 0.73 0.82 0.88 0.95 0.83 0.83 0.95 0.92 0.98 0.99 0.86 0.860
ROE Trend 0.07 0.04 0.02 0.01 -0.00 -0.01 -0.01 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.03 0.03 0.00 0.00 -0.00 0.00 0.02 0.015
Gross Margin Trend 0.28 0.25 0.16 0.08 -0.01 -0.12 -0.22 -0.31 -0.31 -0.29 -0.25 -0.21 -0.18 -0.12 -0.08 -0.04 -0.01 -0.00 0.01 0.03 0.031
FCF Margin Trend 0.01 0.94 0.81 1.12 0.67 0.68 -0.10 -0.28 0.04 -0.61 -0.55 -0.54 -0.94 -0.53 -0.56 -0.50 -0.31 0.41 0.81 0.58 0.579
Sustainable Growth Rate 13.4% 12.4% 10.3% 9.0% 8.1% 8.2% 9.7% 11.5% 12.5% 11.6% 11.5% 12.2% 11.9% 13.0% 13.0% 11.8% 11.9% 11.4% 11.7% 13.1% 13.06%
Internal Growth Rate 1.1% 1.0% 0.8% 0.7% 0.6% 0.7% 0.7% 0.9% 1.0% 1.0% 0.9% 1.0% 1.0% 1.1% 1.1% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 0.9% 1.0% 1.01%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
OCF/Net Income -0.65 1.66 1.95 3.46 2.45 2.84 0.90 -0.20 1.05 0.26 -0.59 -0.19 -2.41 -0.72 -2.34 -2.63 -2.06 1.77 2.39 1.32 1.323
FCF/OCF 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 1.323
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 0.924
CapEx/Revenue 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 0.000
Accruals Ratio 0.02 -0.01 -0.01 -0.03 -0.01 -0.02 0.00 0.01 -0.00 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.05 0.03 0.05 0.05 0.04 -0.01 -0.02 -0.00 -0.004
Sloan Accruals snapshot only 0.370
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 4.974
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 1.000
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Dividend Yield 19.4% 20.1% 20.9% 21.7% 22.2% 22.1% 21.3% 20.8% 21.1% 20.5% 20.6% 21.2% 21.2% 21.7% 22.4% 22.7% 23.0% 23.7% 24.8% 24.5% 1.81%
Dividend/Share $4.20 $4.31 $4.39 $4.49 $4.58 $4.57 $4.54 $4.56 $4.57 $4.61 $4.66 $4.86 $5.01 $5.20 $5.35 $5.56 $5.75 $5.95 $6.15 $6.20 $6.00
Payout Ratio 25.2% 26.6% 30.9% 34.1% 36.6% 36.0% 32.1% 28.1% 26.2% 27.2% 27.0% 26.1% 26.7% 25.3% 25.3% 27.5% 27.7% 29.1% 29.2% 26.6% 26.61%
FCF Payout Ratio — 16.0% 15.9% 9.9% 14.9% 12.7% 35.7% — 24.9% 1.0% — — — — — — — 16.5% 12.2% 20.1% 20.10%
Total Payout Ratio 62.9% 70.0% 79.7% 66.4% 56.3% 64.1% 53.2% 50.3% 51.5% 47.0% 46.8% 60.9% 73.3% 74.3% 86.3% 85.1% 83.2% 89.8% 84.2% 75.3% 75.28%
Div. Increase Streak 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Chowder Number 0.18 0.21 0.24 0.27 0.30 0.28 0.24 0.22 0.20 0.20 0.21 0.26 0.28 0.32 0.34 0.33 0.35 0.36 0.38 0.36 0.359
Buyback Yield 29.1% 32.7% 32.9% 20.4% 11.9% 17.3% 13.9% 16.4% 20.4% 15.0% 15.1% 28.3% 37.0% 42.1% 53.8% 47.6% 46.1% 49.3% 46.7% 44.8% 44.82%
Net Buyback Yield 17.8% 21.3% 23.5% 17.2% 11.9% 17.3% 13.9% 16.4% 20.4% 15.0% 11.3% 24.6% 33.3% 38.4% 49.4% 43.2% 41.8% 45.0% 46.7% 44.8% 44.82%
Total Shareholder Return 37.2% 41.3% 44.4% 38.8% 34.2% 39.3% 35.2% 37.2% 41.5% 35.5% 31.8% 45.7% 54.5% 60.1% 71.7% 65.9% 64.9% 68.7% 71.5% 69.3% 69.33%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.82 0.81 0.82 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.80 0.80 0.79 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.80 0.80 0.79 0.79 0.78 0.776
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
EBIT Margin 0.49 0.47 0.41 0.37 0.33 0.30 0.29 0.29 0.29 0.26 0.25 0.27 0.26 0.28 0.28 0.26 0.26 0.26 0.26 0.28 0.282
Asset Turnover 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.04 0.05 0.05 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.062
Equity Multiplier 12.48 12.43 13.49 13.14 13.03 12.63 13.07 12.88 12.67 12.16 12.25 12.27 12.23 11.71 12.28 12.47 12.42 11.92 12.94 13.08 13.079
Per Share
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $16.66 $16.21 $14.20 $13.15 $12.50 $12.70 $14.13 $16.23 $17.48 $16.98 $17.29 $18.66 $18.76 $20.57 $21.14 $20.24 $20.77 $20.42 $21.08 $23.29 $23.29
Book Value/Share $96.52 $98.64 $95.91 $96.46 $97.13 $98.52 $101.96 $106.00 $108.24 $112.32 $115.57 $117.64 $120.67 $121.29 $124.43 $127.76 $128.94 $129.73 $130.31 $134.09 $134.33
Tangible Book/Share $77.69 $79.63 $76.29 $76.45 $76.62 $78.01 $81.07 $84.21 $86.10 $90.27 $93.47 $95.35 $98.18 $98.58 $101.58 $104.69 $105.87 $106.66 $107.29 $111.07 $111.07
Revenue/Share $42.29 $42.67 $42.25 $43.26 $46.56 $52.15 $59.55 $68.26 $75.73 $81.06 $85.22 $88.99 $92.71 $95.26 $96.81 $98.61 $99.41 $100.34 $102.05 $106.54 $106.73
FCF/Share $-10.91 $26.95 $27.62 $45.45 $30.68 $36.10 $12.71 $-3.17 $18.40 $4.44 $-10.28 $-3.57 $-45.20 $-14.78 $-49.46 $-53.20 $-42.86 $36.11 $50.45 $30.82 $-58.28
OCF/Share $-10.91 $26.95 $27.62 $45.45 $30.68 $36.10 $12.71 $-3.17 $18.40 $4.44 $-10.28 $-3.57 $-45.20 $-14.78 $-49.46 $-53.20 $-42.86 $36.11 $50.45 $30.82 $-58.28
Cash/Share $332.05 $345.79 $351.32 $295.37 $276.93 $257.47 $245.40 $232.51 $237.35 $279.76 $270.35 $272.18 $264.39 $304.67 $288.17 $318.90 $688.37 $304.45 $667.28 $938.74 $940.42
EBITDA/Share $23.33 $22.64 $20.00 $18.60 $17.84 $17.94 $19.83 $21.84 $23.66 $23.68 $24.31 $27.00 $27.34 $29.21 $29.80 $28.36 $29.10 $29.14 $30.00 $33.35 $33.35
Debt/Share $200.92 $184.10 $192.78 $191.94 $194.00 $182.84 $196.50 $227.71 $230.90 $223.72 $263.60 $290.91 $296.64 $264.26 $355.93 $173.64 $380.90 $178.97 $441.51 $443.09 $443.09
Net Debt/Share $-131.13 $-161.70 $-158.54 $-103.43 $-82.93 $-74.63 $-48.91 $-4.80 $-6.46 $-56.03 $-6.75 $18.74 $32.24 $-40.41 $67.76 $-145.26 $-307.46 $-125.48 $-225.77 $-495.64 $-495.64
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Altman-B Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 4.495
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only -0.369
Piotroski F-Score 6 7 6 5 6 5 5 4 6 6 5 5 4 6 5 5 6 6 6 8 8
Beneish M-Score -1.92 -2.39 -2.10 -2.33 -2.11 -1.96 -2.09 -1.97 -2.21 -2.35 -2.17 -2.17 -2.22 -2.41 -2.33 -2.34 -0.51 -2.39 -0.47 -0.13 -0.131
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -7.482
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-528.15
Credit
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only A
Credit Score 61.12 68.17 58.70 61.41 55.85 60.27 57.77 58.67 61.82 66.85 59.49 59.53 59.12 65.99 59.40 59.38 70.54 81.21 68.99 74.36 74.363
Credit Grade snapshot only 6
Credit Trend snapshot only 14.979
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 150.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 84
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 62

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For informational purposes only. Not investment advice. Data sourced from SEC filings. Privacy Terms