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NOMD NYSE

Nomad Foods Limited
1W: +0.2% 1M: -8.1% 3M: -6.8% YTD: -11.2% 1Y: -19.2% 3Y: -25.4% 5Y: -59.0%
$10.65
-0.16 (-1.48%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±3.6%
$10 $10 $11 $11 $11
NYSE · Consumer Defensive · Packaged Foods · Tech Score Sell · Power 45 · $1.5B mcap · 114M float · 1.28% daily turnover · Short 37% of daily vol

Analyst Insights

Wall Street analyst consensus based on price targets and buy/sell/hold recommendations from institutional research coverage over the trailing 12 months.

Analyst Price Targets
$0
Low
$12
Avg Target
$13
High
Based on 4 analyst ratings (12 mo)
Analyst Recommendations
Strong Buy: 0Buy: 10Hold: 3Sell: 0Strong Sell: 0
Rating Summary
ConsensusBuy
Avg Target$12.50
Analysts2
Price Target Change History
DateFirmAnalystOldNewChangeUpside @ CallStock@Call
2026-07-21 Deutsche Bank — $22 $11 -11 -8.6% $12.04
2026-07-20 Barclays — $12 $14 +2 +19.3% $11.73
2026-04-14 Barclays — $20 $12 -8 +25.0% $9.60
2026-01-08 Mizuho Securities — $23 $15 -8 +28.5% $11.67
2025-09-16 BTIG — $25 $18 -7 +30.8% $13.76
2025-07-28 Mizuho Securities John Baumgartner $28 $23 -5 +30.8% $17.59
2025-07-15 Barclays Andrew Lazar $23 $20 -3 +15.5% $17.32
2025-03-03 Barclays — Initiated $23 — +15.9% $19.84
2024-11-15 Deutsche Bank Steve Powers $23 $22 -1 +31.2% $16.77
2024-05-10 Mizuho Securities John Baumgartner $24 $28 +4 +46.7% $19.08
2024-04-29 Deutsche Bank Steve Powers $25 $23 -2 +24.8% $18.43
2023-01-05 Credit Suisse — Initiated $20 — +11.5% $17.94
2022-09-02 Mizuho Securities — $25 $24 -1 +36.3% $17.61
2022-07-25 Deutsche Bank — $26 $25 -1 +34.5% $18.59
2022-05-13 BTIG — Initiated $25 — +18.7% $21.06
2022-05-12 Deutsche Bank — Initiated $26 — +30.9% $19.86
2022-05-03 Mizuho Securities — Initiated $25 — +34.3% $18.61

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

A-
Oct 02, 2026
DCF
5
ROE
2
ROA
4
D/E
1
P/E
4
P/B
5
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. NOMD receives an overall rating of A-. Strongest factors: DCF (5/5), ROA (4/5), P/E (4/5), P/B (5/5). Areas of concern: ROE (2/5), D/E (1/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-10-01 B+ A-
2026-08-17 A- B+
2026-07-25 A A-
2026-07-22 A- A
2026-07-16 A A-
2026-07-01 A- A
2026-05-26 A A-
2026-05-22 A- A
2026-04-01 B+ A-
2026-02-27 A- B+

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ — Grade B
Profitability
27
Balance Sheet
35
Earnings Quality
81
Growth
18
Value
—
Momentum
53
Safety
—
Cash Flow
42

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
—
—
Piotroski F-Score
6/9
✓ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗
Beneish M-Score
-2.69
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-6.86
Bankruptcy prob: 0.1%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
BB-
Score: 38.9/100
Trend: Deteriorating
Earnings Quality
100/100
OCF/NI: 2.29x
Accruals: -2.5%
The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. NOMD scores 6/9, indicating moderate financial health — some areas of strength offset by weaknesses in others. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. NOMD's score of -2.69 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. NOMD's implied 0.1% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. NOMD receives an estimated rating of BB- (score: 38.9/100), with a deteriorating trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). NOMD's score of 100/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
10.80x
PEG
-0.31x
P/S
0.45x
P/B
0.53x
P/FCF
—
P/OCF
—
EV/EBITDA
—
EV/Revenue
—
EV/EBIT
—
EV/FCF
—
Earnings Yield
—
FCF Yield
—
Shareholder Yield
—
Graham Number
$18.94
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 10.8x earnings, NOMD trades at a reasonable valuation. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $18.94 per share, suggesting a potential 78% margin of safety at the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.953
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
0.599
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.073
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.465
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
2.510
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
4.9%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. NOMD's ROE of 4.9% is driven by Asset Turnover (0.465), indicating efficient use of assets to generate revenue. A tax burden ratio of 0.95 indicates minimal tax leakage — the company retains over 90% of pre-tax earnings.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
0.00%
Fair P/E
8.50x
Intrinsic Value
$7.54
Price/Value
—
Margin of Safety
—
Premium
—
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with NOMD's realized 0.0% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. NOMD trades at a premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $7.54, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 8.5x compares to the current market P/E of 10.8x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$10.65
Median 1Y
$9.34
5th Pctile
$5.82
95th Pctile
$15.08
Ann. Volatility
29.3%
Analyst Target
$12.50
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical Analyst target

Workforce & Productivity

Workforce efficiency metrics measuring revenue, profit, and R&D spend per employee — key indicators of operational leverage and human capital productivity.

Employees
7,752
-0.5% YoY
Revenue / Employee
$391,189
Rev: $3,032,500,000
Profit / Employee
$17,634
NI: $136,700,000
SGA / Employee
—
Avg labor cost proxy

Scaling Efficiency

All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
ROE 9.3% 8.2% 8.3% 8.9% 9.8% 10.2% 9.4% 8.2% 7.8% 7.4% 7.1% 7.8% 7.5% 8.6% 8.6% 8.1% 7.6% 5.3% 5.2% 4.9% 4.89%
ROA 3.6% 3.1% 3.2% 3.4% 3.9% 4.0% 3.7% 3.3% 3.2% 3.0% 2.9% 3.2% 3.1% 3.5% 3.5% 3.3% 3.1% 2.1% 2.1% 1.9% 1.95%
ROIC 6.9% 6.1% 5.7% 5.7% 5.9% 6.6% 6.5% 6.3% 6.1% 6.0% 5.8% 5.8% 6.2% 7.1% 7.2% 7.0% 6.4% 6.9% 6.6% 6.7% 6.68%
ROCE 7.2% 5.5% 5.2% 5.8% 6.1% 7.6% 7.3% 7.0% 7.1% 7.4% 7.4% 7.7% 7.7% 7.7% 7.7% 7.4% 7.0% 4.6% 4.4% 4.1% 4.11%
Gross Margin 28.0% 25.6% 27.9% 28.2% 29.1% 25.7% 28.9% 28.2% 28.4% 27.3% 26.9% 30.9% 32.3% 28.5% 27.8% 27.6% 27.6% 25.6% 25.7% 28.9% 28.91%
Operating Margin 13.4% 8.2% 12.0% 16.3% 14.3% 8.7% 10.3% 12.8% 12.9% 8.8% 9.2% 13.4% 15.9% 11.5% 9.7% 11.7% 12.4% 9.1% 9.3% 12.2% 12.24%
Net Margin 8.6% 4.1% 7.6% 10.7% 10.8% 4.9% 5.3% 6.6% 10.2% 3.2% 4.4% 9.4% 9.1% 6.5% 4.3% 7.6% 7.7% -1.4% 4.0% 6.7% 6.70%
EBITDA Margin 18.0% 4.9% 15.0% 19.8% 18.9% 13.9% 13.3% 16.2% 19.1% 16.5% 12.9% 18.9% 19.4% 14.2% 13.1% 17.1% 17.3% -0.8% 12.4% 15.9% 15.91%
FCF Margin 8.8% 8.7% 7.1% 5.4% 5.5% 7.6% 6.8% 9.6% 12.3% 11.4% 12.9% 10.2% 10.2% 11.5% 10.0% 11.9% 10.4% 8.3% 7.6% 6.9% 6.91%
OCF Margin 11.6% 11.8% 10.1% 8.3% 8.3% 10.3% 9.4% 12.5% 15.0% 14.2% 15.5% 12.8% 12.7% 14.0% 12.6% 14.5% 13.1% 10.9% 10.3% 9.6% 9.58%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 6.99%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 7.48%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 2.83%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 5.22%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 6.38%
Cash ROA snapshot only 4.45%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 6.24%
CROIC snapshot only 4.49%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 10.27%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 4.40%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 3.98%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.11%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
P/E Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 10.797
P/S Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 0.446
P/B Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 0.525
P/FCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
P/OCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/EBITDA — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/Revenue — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/EBIT — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/FCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Earnings Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
FCF Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Graham Number snapshot only $18.94
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Current Ratio 0.99 0.96 1.00 1.07 1.15 1.19 1.21 1.21 1.18 1.13 1.14 1.17 1.20 1.10 1.06 1.02 1.02 1.07 1.06 1.10 1.098
Quick Ratio 0.52 0.54 0.57 0.60 0.63 0.70 0.71 0.70 0.67 0.70 0.73 0.73 0.72 0.71 0.66 0.63 0.59 0.66 0.66 0.66 0.663
Debt/Equity 0.95 0.97 0.95 0.92 0.90 0.83 0.82 0.82 0.81 0.83 0.82 0.80 0.80 0.82 0.82 0.82 0.82 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.918
Net Debt/Equity 0.86 0.86 0.84 0.83 0.82 0.69 0.68 0.69 0.70 0.67 0.67 0.68 0.67 0.67 0.70 0.72 0.75 0.79 0.81 0.81 0.810
Debt/Assets 0.36 0.36 0.36 0.36 0.36 0.34 0.34 0.34 0.34 0.33 0.33 0.33 0.33 0.34 0.34 0.33 0.33 0.36 0.36 0.36 0.362
Debt/EBITDA 5.04 6.19 6.43 5.86 5.50 4.38 4.43 4.60 4.56 4.34 4.36 4.17 4.11 4.31 4.27 4.30 4.49 6.54 6.77 7.06 7.059
Net Debt/EBITDA 4.56 5.49 5.70 5.29 5.04 3.63 3.67 3.85 3.92 3.50 3.57 3.52 3.47 3.51 3.62 3.76 4.08 5.60 5.94 6.22 6.224
Interest Coverage 3.00 2.48 2.98 4.01 4.97 4.69 3.94 3.18 2.95 2.77 2.64 2.90 2.70 2.60 2.59 2.49 2.45 2.52 2.58 2.49 2.492
Equity Multiplier 2.63 2.68 2.65 2.57 2.48 2.43 2.43 2.42 2.38 2.48 2.47 2.41 2.42 2.42 2.45 2.49 2.47 2.54 2.54 2.53 2.534
Cash Ratio snapshot only 0.253
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 3.747
Cash to Debt snapshot only 0.118
FCF to Debt snapshot only 0.089
Defensive Interval snapshot only 533.5 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.44 0.44 0.45 0.44 0.46 0.47 0.47 0.47 0.47 0.48 0.47 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.47 0.46 0.465
Inventory Turnover 4.55 4.93 5.13 4.92 4.49 4.90 4.66 4.56 4.45 4.84 4.77 4.77 4.46 4.91 4.82 4.87 4.51 5.01 4.84 4.65 4.650
Receivables Turnover 11.50 16.09 10.86 10.63 9.90 14.92 9.82 9.24 9.42 14.51 9.21 9.39 9.45 12.62 8.41 7.99 7.97 9.57 7.60 6.98 6.979
Payables Turnover 3.05 3.88 2.81 3.11 3.28 4.23 2.97 3.02 3.21 4.49 2.87 3.04 3.01 4.37 2.59 2.72 2.77 3.36 2.62 2.53 2.531
DSO 32 23 34 34 37 24 37 39 39 25 40 39 39 29 43 46 46 38 48 52 52.3 days
DIO 80 74 71 74 81 75 78 80 82 75 77 76 82 74 76 75 81 73 75 79 78.5 days
DPO 120 94 130 118 111 86 123 121 114 81 127 120 121 83 141 134 132 109 139 144 144.2 days
Cash Conversion Cycle -8 3 -25 -9 7 13 -7 -1 7 19 -11 -5 -1 20 -22 -13 -5 2 -16 -13 -13.4 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 4.923
Operating Cycle snapshot only 130.8 days
Cash Velocity snapshot only 10.843
Capital Intensity snapshot only 2.152
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 3.0% 3.6% 3.6% 7.7% 13.0% 12.8% 13.3% 10.9% 4.9% 3.6% 2.4% 1.0% 1.1% 1.8% 0.8% 0.3% -0.5% -2.2% -2.9% -3.4% -3.44%
Net Income -0.8% -19.6% -17.3% -2.1% 14.5% 38.0% 25.2% -0.7% -15.1% -22.9% -20.9% -0.9% -2.3% 17.9% 21.1% 1.8% -0.8% -39.8% -41.0% -41.2% -41.23%
EPS 8.9% -11.8% -17.3% -0.0% 17.2% 41.1% 25.1% -0.5% -13.2% -18.3% -15.4% 5.5% 2.0% 18.8% 27.8% 8.8% 9.6% -32.3% -35.7% -36.0% -35.99%
FCF -44.5% -43.0% -54.6% -38.2% -30.0% -1.1% 8.1% 96.3% 1.4% 55.1% 95.4% 6.5% -16.5% 1.9% -22.1% 17.9% 1.6% -29.0% -25.9% -44.2% -44.17%
EBITDA 2.7% -16.0% -22.7% -10.3% -2.8% 37.7% 40.2% 20.8% 11.4% -0.0% 0.9% 9.2% 9.3% 2.0% 2.0% -5.1% -9.5% -30.6% -32.5% -33.0% -32.95%
Op. Income 11.2% -4.6% -15.6% -13.2% -4.4% 9.5% 12.6% 3.0% -7.7% -9.3% -9.4% -3.3% 6.7% 13.7% 16.8% 10.9% -4.4% -15.9% -18.2% -14.9% -14.90%
OCF Growth snapshot only -36.06%
Asset Growth snapshot only 0.04%
Equity Growth snapshot only -1.80%
Debt Growth snapshot only 9.97%
Shares Change snapshot only -8.19%
Dividend Growth snapshot only -0.63%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 3Y 7.4% 6.3% 5.3% 5.9% 7.8% 8.1% 7.7% 7.3% 6.9% 6.6% 6.3% 6.5% 6.2% 5.9% 5.3% 3.9% 1.8% 1.0% 0.1% -0.7% -0.73%
Revenue 5Y 12.2% 6.2% 6.6% 7.4% 8.4% 8.5% 8.7% 8.7% 8.0% 7.0% 6.3% 5.9% 5.8% 5.9% 5.2% 4.6% 4.2% 3.8% 3.3% 3.2% 3.16%
EPS 3Y 9.7% 1.5% 13.5% 17.6% 22.3% 23.6% 15.1% 7.0% 3.5% 0.6% -4.4% 1.6% 1.3% 11.1% 10.6% 4.6% -1.0% -13.1% -11.4% -9.7% -9.74%
EPS 5Y 41.4% 38.7% 36.2% 26.2% 17.4% 13.0% 9.4% 5.4% 6.1% 3.8% 9.1% 11.3% 10.1% 12.9% 10.5% 7.1% 4.4% -3.9% -6.4% -6.1% -6.06%
Net Income 3Y 10.2% 1.9% 12.7% 12.9% 17.4% 17.5% 9.5% 2.4% -1.2% -5.1% -6.4% -1.2% -1.7% 7.9% 6.3% 0.1% -6.3% -18.2% -17.3% -16.0% -15.98%
Net Income 5Y 40.5% 37.8% 34.8% 25.1% 17.7% 12.8% 9.3% 5.2% 5.4% 2.4% 7.2% 7.2% 6.1% 8.1% 4.7% 1.6% -1.3% -9.5% -10.2% -10.4% -10.43%
EBITDA 3Y 13.7% 1.5% 3.7% 4.8% 6.5% 11.2% 8.1% 5.0% 3.6% 5.0% 3.0% 5.8% 5.8% 12.0% 13.0% 7.8% 3.3% -10.9% -11.4% -11.4% -11.44%
EBITDA 5Y 21.5% 12.0% 11.6% 11.2% 11.1% 12.9% 11.4% 9.3% 9.8% 7.6% 9.6% 8.7% 8.0% 7.0% 5.4% 3.7% 1.9% -3.9% -5.5% -5.5% -5.51%
Gross Profit 3Y 7.0% 4.4% 3.0% 3.2% 5.0% 5.3% 5.7% 5.3% 4.3% 4.0% 2.9% 3.7% 5.3% 7.2% 7.7% 6.0% 2.0% 0.3% -1.6% -2.0% -2.01%
Gross Profit 5Y 12.1% 5.4% 5.6% 5.8% 6.9% 6.3% 6.3% 6.4% 6.0% 5.6% 4.7% 5.0% 5.3% 5.6% 5.4% 4.2% 2.8% 1.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.49%
Op. Income 3Y 15.0% 6.6% 9.2% 8.6% 10.2% 9.8% 6.3% 2.3% -0.6% -1.8% -4.9% -4.7% -2.0% 4.1% 6.0% 3.4% -2.0% -4.7% -4.7% -3.0% -2.99%
Op. Income 5Y 28.0% 19.9% 17.0% 11.5% 10.7% 9.1% 7.6% 6.4% 6.1% 3.8% 5.8% 5.0% 5.7% 6.4% 4.9% 2.8% 0.0% -2.0% -3.8% -4.0% -3.98%
FCF 3Y 14.8% -6.7% -14.4% -19.9% -22.3% -5.7% -8.1% -12.6% -2.8% -4.4% -1.4% 8.9% 11.4% 16.1% 18.0% 35.1% 26.2% 3.9% 4.1% -11.2% -11.17%
FCF 5Y 1.3% -1.1% -4.3% -7.5% -1.0% 8.2% 3.8% 17.4% 20.1% 4.5% 5.8% 1.5% -1.5% 5.8% 3.4% -3.4% -4.8% -8.7% -11.1% -3.2% -3.17%
OCF 3Y 17.3% -1.6% -7.8% -12.4% -14.5% -1.2% -3.3% -8.4% -0.4% -1.9% -0.3% 8.3% 9.5% 12.4% 13.2% 25.0% 18.4% 2.9% 3.2% -9.0% -9.02%
OCF 5Y 4.3% 1.7% -0.8% -3.3% 2.0% 9.4% 6.3% 18.1% 19.9% 6.0% 6.9% 3.1% 0.2% 6.7% 4.5% -2.0% -2.8% -6.3% -8.4% -1.7% -1.72%
Assets 3Y 5.2% 4.9% 2.4% 3.4% 3.5% 2.3% 2.9% 2.2% 4.0% 4.8% 5.1% 2.9% 2.2% 1.4% 0.9% -0.1% -0.8% 0.0% -0.4% -0.1% -0.09%
Assets 5Y 5.5% 5.6% 5.7% 6.5% 7.1% 6.6% 6.1% 4.6% 4.0% 3.7% 2.2% 2.2% 2.1% 1.7% 1.7% 1.3% 2.3% 2.6% 2.6% 1.6% 1.58%
Equity 3Y 4.9% 3.7% -1.3% 0.3% 1.4% 0.6% 1.1% 0.9% 6.3% 6.8% 6.3% 5.9% 5.0% 5.0% 3.5% 1.0% -0.6% -1.4% -1.9% -1.6% -1.63%
Book Value 3Y 4.4% 3.3% -0.5% 4.4% 5.6% 5.9% 6.4% 5.5% 11.3% 13.2% 8.6% 9.0% 8.2% 8.1% 7.7% 5.5% 5.0% 4.8% 5.1% 5.7% 5.68%
Dividend 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 67.0% 32.8% 17.0% 7.1% 5.0% 4.2% 4.19%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.95 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.97 0.98 0.97 0.98 0.98 0.97 0.96 0.96 0.95 0.95 0.92 0.90 0.84 0.78 0.66 0.56 0.556
Earnings Stability 0.90 0.67 0.72 0.79 0.91 0.68 0.70 0.69 0.60 0.28 0.33 0.50 0.22 0.26 0.11 0.18 0.22 0.23 0.32 0.47 0.473
Margin Stability 0.99 0.98 0.97 0.96 0.97 0.96 0.95 0.94 0.95 0.96 0.95 0.95 0.96 0.97 0.96 0.97 0.96 0.95 0.94 0.95 0.951
Rev. Growth Consistency 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000
FCF Positive Streak 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Earnings Persistence 1.00 0.92 0.93 0.99 0.94 0.85 0.90 1.00 0.94 0.91 0.92 1.00 0.99 0.93 0.92 0.99 1.00 0.84 0.84 0.84 0.835
Earnings Smoothness 0.99 0.78 0.81 0.98 0.86 0.68 0.78 0.99 0.84 0.74 0.77 0.99 0.98 0.84 0.81 0.98 0.99 0.50 0.48 0.48 0.481
ROE Trend 0.01 -0.00 -0.01 -0.00 -0.00 0.00 -0.00 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.00 -0.01 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 -0.03 -0.03 -0.03 -0.031
Gross Margin Trend 0.00 -0.02 -0.02 -0.03 -0.02 -0.02 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 0.00 -0.00 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 -0.01 -0.02 -0.02 -0.02 -0.018
FCF Margin Trend -0.07 -0.05 -0.06 -0.08 -0.07 -0.05 -0.05 0.02 0.05 0.03 0.06 0.03 0.01 0.02 0.00 0.02 -0.01 -0.03 -0.04 -0.04 -0.041
Sustainable Growth Rate 9.3% 8.2% 8.3% 8.9% 9.8% 10.2% 9.4% 8.2% 7.8% 7.4% 6.2% 6.1% 5.0% 5.2% 5.1% 4.6% 4.1% 1.8% 1.8% 1.6% 1.57%
Internal Growth Rate 3.7% 3.2% 3.3% 3.6% 4.0% 4.2% 3.9% 3.4% 3.3% 3.1% 2.6% 2.6% 2.1% 2.2% 2.1% 1.9% 1.7% 0.7% 0.7% 0.6% 0.63%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 1.41 1.69 1.42 1.08 1.00 1.22 1.20 1.80 2.22 2.24 2.55 1.89 1.95 1.92 1.72 2.10 2.02 2.42 2.32 2.29 2.286
FCF/OCF 0.76 0.74 0.70 0.65 0.65 0.74 0.72 0.77 0.82 0.81 0.83 0.79 0.80 0.82 0.79 0.83 0.79 0.76 0.74 0.72 0.721
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 1.647
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 0.867
CapEx/Revenue 2.8% 3.0% 3.0% 2.9% 2.9% 2.7% 2.7% 2.8% 2.7% 2.7% 2.6% 2.7% 2.6% 2.6% 2.6% 2.5% 2.8% 2.6% 2.7% 2.7% 2.68%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 0.723
Accruals Ratio -0.01 -0.02 -0.01 -0.00 -0.00 -0.01 -0.01 -0.03 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.03 -0.03 -0.03 -0.03 -0.04 -0.03 -0.03 -0.03 -0.03 -0.025
Sloan Accruals snapshot only -0.005
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 1.735
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 1.000
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Dividend Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 6.38%
Dividend/Share $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.14 $0.28 $0.41 $0.55 $0.60 $0.61 $0.62 $0.63 $0.61 $0.60 $0.60
Payout Ratio 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 12.0% 21.7% 33.6% 39.3% 40.9% 43.7% 46.0% 66.8% 65.4% 67.9% 67.89%
FCF Payout Ratio 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 5.7% 14.5% 21.6% 25.1% 30.1% 25.2% 28.9% 36.2% 38.2% 41.2% 41.21%
Total Payout Ratio 77.1% 55.4% 53.3% 45.2% 40.1% 11.9% 1.3% 29.2% 61.1% 92.4% 1.1% 90.5% 84.0% 94.1% 1.1% 1.4% 1.6% 2.1% 2.0% 1.6% 1.64%
Div. Increase Streak — — — — — — — — — — 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0
Chowder Number — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Buyback Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Net Buyback Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Total Shareholder Return — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.77 0.76 0.76 0.76 0.76 0.78 0.79 0.80 0.81 0.76 0.76 0.76 0.76 0.82 0.82 0.82 0.82 0.94 0.94 0.95 0.953
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 0.74 0.82 0.90 0.90 0.94 0.79 0.75 0.69 0.66 0.63 0.62 0.65 0.63 0.68 0.68 0.67 0.67 0.60 0.61 0.60 0.599
EBIT Margin 0.15 0.11 0.10 0.11 0.12 0.14 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.14 0.14 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.12 0.08 0.08 0.07 0.073
Asset Turnover 0.44 0.44 0.45 0.44 0.46 0.47 0.47 0.47 0.47 0.48 0.47 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.47 0.46 0.465
Equity Multiplier 2.59 2.66 2.60 2.59 2.55 2.55 2.53 2.49 2.43 2.45 2.45 2.41 2.40 2.45 2.46 2.45 2.44 2.47 2.49 2.51 2.510
Per Share
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $1.18 $1.02 $1.08 $1.21 $1.39 $1.43 $1.35 $1.21 $1.20 $1.17 $1.14 $1.27 $1.23 $1.39 $1.46 $1.39 $1.35 $0.94 $0.94 $0.89 $0.89
Book Value/Share $12.98 $12.91 $13.51 $14.30 $14.95 $14.96 $15.15 $15.23 $15.61 $15.77 $16.04 $16.34 $16.42 $16.32 $16.89 $16.80 $17.29 $17.21 $17.59 $17.97 $18.01
Tangible Book/Share $-12.44 $-12.67 $-12.62 $-11.90 $-11.28 $-11.21 $-10.97 $-11.04 $-11.20 $-12.05 $-11.95 $-11.70 $-11.64 $-11.75 $-12.68 $-13.21 $-13.71 $-14.28 $-14.57 $-14.63 $-14.63
Revenue/Share $14.37 $14.64 $15.09 $15.70 $16.62 $16.88 $17.09 $17.44 $17.82 $18.52 $18.70 $18.77 $18.81 $19.01 $19.87 $20.12 $20.67 $20.90 $21.04 $21.16 $21.20
FCF/Share $1.26 $1.28 $1.07 $0.85 $0.91 $1.29 $1.16 $1.68 $2.19 $2.12 $2.41 $1.91 $1.91 $2.18 $1.98 $2.40 $2.14 $1.74 $1.60 $1.46 $1.46
OCF/Share $1.67 $1.72 $1.53 $1.31 $1.39 $1.74 $1.61 $2.17 $2.68 $2.62 $2.91 $2.41 $2.40 $2.67 $2.50 $2.91 $2.71 $2.28 $2.17 $2.03 $2.03
Cash/Share $1.19 $1.43 $1.47 $1.27 $1.12 $2.12 $2.13 $2.04 $1.79 $2.51 $2.39 $2.04 $2.05 $2.47 $2.13 $1.75 $1.31 $2.27 $1.99 $1.95 $1.96
EBITDA/Share $2.46 $2.02 $2.00 $2.24 $2.44 $2.84 $2.80 $2.71 $2.78 $3.01 $3.02 $3.16 $3.18 $3.10 $3.25 $3.20 $3.18 $2.42 $2.39 $2.34 $2.34
Debt/Share $12.38 $12.51 $12.86 $13.12 $13.44 $12.44 $12.39 $12.49 $12.69 $13.07 $13.18 $13.15 $13.07 $13.35 $13.90 $13.78 $14.26 $15.79 $16.21 $16.50 $16.50
Net Debt/Share $11.20 $11.08 $11.39 $11.86 $12.32 $10.32 $10.27 $10.45 $10.90 $10.56 $10.79 $11.11 $11.02 $10.88 $11.77 $12.03 $12.95 $13.52 $14.22 $14.55 $14.55
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Piotroski F-Score 4 4 4 6 9 9 8 7 7 7 6 7 7 7 7 7 6 4 5 6 6
Beneish M-Score -2.28 -2.18 -2.05 -1.52 -2.15 -2.41 -2.44 -2.71 -2.77 -2.56 -2.46 -2.42 -2.40 -2.46 -2.52 -2.43 -2.40 -2.55 -2.56 -2.69 -2.687
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -6.859
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-19.08
EVA snapshot only $-151246579.75
Credit
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only BB-
Credit Score 41.41 36.97 36.70 42.69 43.74 45.95 46.00 47.48 41.88 42.00 41.77 41.79 42.57 41.38 41.32 40.97 41.18 39.37 38.25 38.91 38.906
Credit Grade snapshot only 13
Credit Trend snapshot only -2.067
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 550.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 26
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 26

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