— Know what they know.
Not Investment Advice
Also trades as: NPN.JO (JNB) · $vol 81M · NAPRF (OTC) · $vol 0M

NPSNY OTC

Naspers Limited
1W: -5.3% 1M: -11.3% 3M: -16.5% YTD: -38.5% 1Y: -43.1% 3Y: +35.6% 5Y: +33.6%
$8.34
-0.06 (-0.71%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±4.8%
$8 $8 $8 $9 $9
OTC · Communication Services · Internet Content & Information · Tech Score Strong Sell · Power 34 · $6.6B mcap · 131M float · 0.158% daily turnover · Short 30% of daily vol

Analyst Insights

Wall Street analyst consensus based on price targets and buy/sell/hold recommendations from institutional research coverage over the trailing 12 months.

Analyst Price Targets
Analyst Recommendations
Strong Buy: 0Buy: 2Hold: 0Sell: 0Strong Sell: 0
Rating Summary
ConsensusBuy
Avg Target$—
Analysts0

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

B+
Oct 02, 2026
DCF
3
ROE
5
ROA
5
D/E
1
P/E
3
P/B
2
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. NPSNY receives an overall rating of B+. Strongest factors: ROE (5/5), ROA (5/5). Areas of concern: D/E (1/5), P/B (2/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-07-06 A B+
2026-07-01 A- A
2026-06-30 B+ A-
2026-06-29 A- B+
2026-06-25 B+ A-

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 63 Grade C
Profitability
68
Balance Sheet
73
Earnings Quality
37
Growth
81
Value
88
Momentum
71
Safety
50
Cash Flow
56
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. NPSNY scores highest in Value (88/100) and lowest in Earnings Quality (37/100). A grade of C represents mixed fundamentals — strengths in some areas offset by weaknesses.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
2.45
Grey Zone
Piotroski F-Score
6/9
✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✗ ✗ ✓ ✓
Beneish M-Score
2.29
Possible Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-10.60
Bankruptcy prob: 0.0%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
BBB+
Score: 62.4/100
Trend: Improving
Earnings Quality
25/100
OCF/NI: 0.35x
Accruals: 9.4%
The Altman Z-Score (1968) combines five ratios — working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market value of equity, and sales, all relative to total assets or liabilities — into a single bankruptcy predictor. NPSNY scores 2.45, placing it in the Grey Zone (safe > 2.99, distress < 1.81). Financial distress is possible and warrants monitoring. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. NPSNY scores 6/9, indicating moderate financial health — some areas of strength offset by weaknesses in others. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. NPSNY's score of 2.29 exceeds the −1.78 red flag threshold — this does not confirm manipulation but indicates the earnings profile resembles past manipulators statistically. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. NPSNY's implied 0.0% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. NPSNY receives an estimated rating of BBB+ (score: 62.4/100), with a improving trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). NPSNY's score of 25/100 is low — reported earnings may not be fully supported by cash flows.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
6.58x
PEG
0.02x
P/S
2.86x
P/B
1.36x
P/FCF
12.07x
P/OCF
11.27x
EV/EBITDA
5.07x
EV/Revenue
2.32x
EV/EBIT
5.28x
EV/FCF
12.72x
Earnings Yield
25.67%
FCF Yield
8.29%
Shareholder Yield
18.21%
Graham Number
$19.14
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 6.6x earnings, NPSNY trades at a deep value multiple. An earnings yield of 25.7% exceeds typical risk-free rates, suggesting equities are being compensated for risk. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $19.14 per share, suggesting a potential 129% margin of safety at the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.421
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
3.058
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.440
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.254
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
3.448
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
49.6%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. NPSNY's ROE of 49.6% is driven by financial leverage (equity multiplier: 3.45x). Note: high leverage means ROE is amplified by debt rather than operational performance. A tax burden ratio of 0.42 suggests the company retains less than 60% of pre-tax earnings after taxes.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
0.00%
Fair P/E
8.50x
Intrinsic Value
$22.71
Price/Value
0.46x
Margin of Safety
54.17%
Premium
-54.17%
Assessment
Neutral
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with NPSNY's realized 0.0% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. NPSNY trades at a -54% premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $22.71, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 8.5x compares to the current market P/E of 6.6x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$8.34
Median 1Y
$7.47
5th Pctile
$3.48
95th Pctile
$16.02
Ann. Volatility
46.9%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical
All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q4'20 Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Q4'26 Current
ROE 12.5% 12.6% 12.4% 16.3% 20.8% 40.2% 58.4% 52.7% 48.9% 37.3% 11.9% 16.9% 18.7% 21.8% 22.4% 16.1% 21.2% 33.6% 39.5% 49.6% 49.65%
ROA 8.8% 7.5% 7.4% 9.2% 11.8% 16.7% 24.2% 21.0% 19.5% 10.9% 3.5% 4.9% 5.4% 6.1% 6.3% 4.6% 6.2% 9.9% 11.7% 14.4% 14.40%
ROIC -3.4% -2.8% -2.8% -2.8% -3.6% -6.4% -7.0% -4.6% -3.4% -3.6% -2.5% -5.1% -4.5% -5.7% -5.2% -2.5% -1.2% -0.1% 1.2% 1.6% 1.57%
ROCE -1.9% -1.5% -1.4% -1.7% -2.2% -1.8% -2.0% -1.6% -1.2% -1.1% -0.7% -1.2% -1.1% -1.1% -1.4% -1.0% -0.6% 6.8% 10.4% 11.1% 11.12%
Gross Margin 30.1% 32.0% 32.0% 30.4% 30.4% 25.5% 25.5% 27.5% 23.5% 31.2% 31.2% 31.7% 38.4% 38.4% 38.3% 38.3% 41.0% 38.9% 43.8% 43.6% 43.65%
Operating Margin -15.9% -9.9% -9.9% -24.8% -24.8% -14.6% -14.6% -7.9% -16.7% -3.7% -3.7% -30.1% -2.7% -14.2% -4.0% -4.0% 3.1% 0.5% 4.5% 1.4% 1.41%
Net Margin 36.9% 85.7% 85.7% 92.0% 92.0% 3.4% 3.4% 27.0% 74.2% 39.2% 39.2% 1.0% 55.6% 48.2% 41.0% 41.0% 55.5% 89.1% 57.8% 38.4% 38.45%
EBITDA Margin -14.4% -5.4% -5.4% -23.4% -23.4% -11.0% -11.0% -7.1% -18.4% -0.4% -0.4% -27.2% 0.6% 0.6% -11.1% -11.1% 6.0% 1.3% 72.4% 1.4% 1.41%
FCF Margin -0.4% 1.6% 3.5% -1.3% -0.9% -4.2% -7.2% -10.0% -15.1% -15.8% -16.6% -13.5% 2.1% 10.1% 11.8% 14.9% 20.6% 18.1% 23.8% 18.3% 18.27%
OCF Margin 2.7% 3.9% 5.3% 0.5% 1.2% -1.7% -4.4% -6.9% -11.2% -11.2% -11.2% -7.9% 6.1% 13.2% 13.6% 16.1% 22.0% 19.4% 25.2% 19.6% 19.57%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 26.04%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 31.21%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 7.57%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 21.62%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 0.97%
Cash ROA snapshot only 4.44%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 13.90%
CROIC snapshot only 12.97%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 2.21%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 1.34%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 39.97%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q4'20 Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Q4'26 Current
P/E Ratio 3.76 4.84 4.78 3.95 3.64 1.50 0.81 0.74 0.45 0.82 2.20 2.16 1.88 1.57 1.55 2.14 2.04 1.27 6.93 3.90 6.576
P/S Ratio 2.91 3.35 2.99 3.06 3.26 2.30 1.71 1.36 0.86 0.98 0.87 1.39 1.14 0.98 0.96 0.99 0.99 0.80 4.43 2.20 2.863
P/B Ratio 0.54 0.56 0.54 0.56 0.66 0.66 0.52 0.47 0.26 0.35 0.30 0.38 0.38 0.34 0.34 0.35 0.40 0.38 2.37 1.71 1.357
P/FCF -705.88 212.27 84.69 -232.12 -379.02 -54.34 -23.66 -13.55 -5.71 -6.22 -5.27 -10.31 54.96 9.64 8.14 6.59 4.78 4.40 18.64 12.07 12.069
P/OCF 108.85 86.98 55.88 667.94 264.80 — — — — — — — 18.55 7.42 7.06 6.13 4.47 4.11 17.56 11.27 11.266
EV/EBITDA -14.32 -21.31 -21.47 -26.06 -22.54 -11.02 -7.30 -13.49 -11.83 -11.07 -14.32 -4.00 -6.59 -4.87 -5.42 -9.88 -41.18 1.44 6.69 5.07 5.066
EV/Revenue 1.83 2.37 2.08 3.41 3.56 1.83 1.27 1.73 1.26 0.91 0.79 0.46 0.49 0.34 0.52 0.56 0.81 0.65 4.11 2.32 2.323
EV/EBIT -11.42 -16.61 -16.31 -21.38 -19.26 -9.55 -6.40 -11.53 -10.06 -9.12 -11.08 -3.30 -4.58 -3.33 -4.08 -6.36 -16.63 1.53 7.03 5.28 5.281
EV/FCF -444.34 149.89 58.95 -258.73 -414.63 -43.29 -17.55 -17.22 -8.33 -5.74 -4.79 -3.43 23.70 3.39 4.43 3.72 3.94 3.61 17.29 12.72 12.716
Earnings Yield 26.6% 20.7% 20.9% 25.3% 27.4% 66.8% 1.2% 1.3% 2.2% 1.2% 45.5% 46.2% 53.2% 63.8% 64.4% 46.8% 49.0% 78.6% 14.4% 25.7% 25.67%
FCF Yield -0.1% 0.5% 1.2% -0.4% -0.3% -1.8% -4.2% -7.4% -17.5% -16.1% -19.0% -9.7% 1.8% 10.4% 12.3% 15.2% 20.9% 22.7% 5.4% 8.3% 8.29%
PEG Ratio snapshot only 0.016
Price/Tangible Book snapshot only 3.110
EV/OCF snapshot only 11.869
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 5.506
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 103.860
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 18.21%
Graham Number snapshot only $19.14
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q4'20 Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Q4'26 Current
Current Ratio 4.31 4.03 4.03 1.78 1.78 3.10 3.10 3.35 3.35 3.48 3.48 5.17 5.09 5.09 4.64 4.64 4.07 3.48 3.72 2.40 2.402
Quick Ratio 4.19 3.92 3.92 1.69 1.69 3.00 3.00 3.22 3.22 3.40 3.40 5.08 5.00 5.00 4.56 4.56 4.00 3.43 3.66 2.36 2.359
Debt/Equity 0.18 0.23 0.23 0.29 0.28 0.50 0.50 0.79 0.78 0.92 0.92 0.87 0.93 0.93 0.92 0.92 0.81 0.76 0.75 0.77 0.774
Net Debt/Equity -0.20 -0.16 -0.16 0.06 0.06 -0.14 -0.14 0.13 0.12 -0.03 -0.03 -0.25 -0.22 -0.22 -0.15 -0.15 -0.07 -0.07 -0.17 0.09 0.092
Debt/Assets 0.11 0.13 0.13 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.23 0.23 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.27 0.27 0.26 0.26 0.24 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.226
Debt/EBITDA -7.54 -12.30 -12.94 -11.90 -8.81 -10.36 -9.35 -17.78 -24.10 -31.50 -48.62 -27.33 -37.09 -38.36 -27.18 -45.58 -102.67 3.49 2.27 2.18 2.178
Net Debt/EBITDA 8.43 8.87 9.37 -2.68 -1.94 2.81 2.54 -2.88 -3.72 0.93 1.43 8.02 8.69 8.99 4.55 7.63 8.82 -0.31 -0.52 0.26 0.258
Interest Coverage -64.20 -20.49 -11.92 -8.01 -6.78 -6.14 -5.69 -4.00 -2.59 -2.08 -1.51 -4.08 -7.66 -15.06 — -1.91 -0.70 5.15 6.35 4.83 4.828
Equity Multiplier 1.67 1.73 1.73 1.84 1.84 3.24 3.24 3.47 3.47 3.68 3.68 3.45 3.48 3.48 3.48 3.48 3.35 3.30 3.30 3.42 3.419
Cash Ratio snapshot only 1.934
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 5.033
Cash to Debt snapshot only 0.882
FCF to Debt snapshot only 0.183
Defensive Interval snapshot only 979.6 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q4'20 Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Q4'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.11 0.11 0.12 0.12 0.13 0.11 0.12 0.11 0.10 0.09 0.09 0.08 0.09 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.13 0.16 0.18 0.25 0.254
Inventory Turnover 11.48 11.56 12.70 11.22 12.44 11.29 12.22 10.76 9.63 9.12 8.57 7.39 8.32 9.08 9.51 10.30 13.37 18.57 21.22 29.75 29.755
Receivables Turnover 19.38 26.41 28.72 24.72 28.06 35.00 37.12 23.11 21.09 16.55 15.86 12.44 12.70 11.63 15.25 17.81 20.49 28.18 30.88 39.35 39.354
Payables Turnover 8.84 8.69 9.55 10.28 11.40 10.48 11.35 10.37 9.29 10.72 10.07 7.17 7.92 10.26 9.93 9.52 12.96 17.25 10.55 13.08 13.079
DSO 19 14 13 15 13 10 10 16 17 22 23 29 29 31 24 20 18 13 12 9 9.3 days
DIO 32 32 29 33 29 32 30 34 38 40 43 49 44 40 38 35 27 20 17 12 12.3 days
DPO 41 42 38 35 32 35 32 35 39 34 36 51 46 36 37 38 28 21 35 28 27.9 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 9 3 3 12 10 8 8 15 16 28 29 28 27 36 26 18 17 11 -6 -6 -6.4 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 15.585
Operating Cycle snapshot only 21.5 days
Cash Velocity snapshot only 1.136
Capital Intensity snapshot only 4.411
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q4'20 Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Q4'26 Current
Revenue 86.0% -10.7% -5.0% -0.9% 48.3% 44.1% 40.5% 33.9% 6.1% -4.4% -13.6% -27.3% -6.8% -0.9% 9.1% 23.5% 42.8% 77.0% 1.1% 1.8% 1.81%
Net Income -77.1% -68.7% -67.5% -47.6% 71.3% 2.2% 3.7% 2.2% 1.3% -25.5% -83.7% -74.5% -70.8% -48.3% 69.5% -11.4% 13.7% 77.6% 1.1% 2.4% 2.45%
EPS -77.1% -68.0% -66.7% -46.2% 75.7% 2.8% 4.6% 3.1% 2.9% 27.6% -72.1% -58.9% -61.4% -42.2% 98.3% -1.0% 24.4% 99.5% -51.1% -17.9% -17.88%
FCF -1.1% -85.1% -54.4% -1.2% -2.1% -4.9% -3.9% -9.2% -17.6% -2.6% -98.1% 2.2% 1.1% 1.6% 1.8% 2.4% 13.2% 2.2% 3.2% 2.4% 2.43%
EBITDA -1.1% -1.1% -1.1% -1.2% -83.2% -1.2% -1.5% -30.9% 28.6% 52.9% 72.4% 34.3% 34.8% 14.7% -89.1% 39.9% 62.2% 12.4% 14.2% 23.9% 23.88%
Op. Income 48.7% 24.3% 28.3% 6.3% -71.0% -93.9% -1.2% -25.7% 28.2% 50.4% 68.7% 32.4% 20.9% -30.6% -93.4% 46.2% 61.2% 98.5% 1.3% 2.0% 2.04%
OCF Growth snapshot only 2.42%
Asset Growth snapshot only 27.95%
Equity Growth snapshot only 30.39%
Debt Growth snapshot only 9.33%
Shares Change snapshot only 3.20%
Dividend Growth snapshot only -5.18%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q4'20 Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Q4'26 Current
Revenue 3Y -12.6% -10.4% -8.2% -5.0% -2.7% 28.4% 45.2% 72.7% 43.0% 7.1% 4.9% -1.2% 13.6% 10.9% 9.8% 6.3% 12.2% 18.8% 24.8% 36.1% 36.11%
Revenue 5Y -9.4% -8.4% -6.5% -4.2% -1.3% 1.3% 2.5% 3.9% 1.0% -0.2% -1.3% -3.6% -1.9% 14.9% 23.6% 35.8% 31.2% 16.6% 21.0% 27.3% 27.31%
EPS 3Y 23.2% 9.4% 4.9% 13.5% -8.9% 1.0% 11.3% 9.4% 16.1% 15.3% -19.7% -3.0% 38.1% 40.4% 45.5% 18.8% 23.1% 13.7% -35.3% -30.6% -30.63%
EPS 5Y 19.6% 17.1% 19.0% 29.3% 37.8% 62.6% 76.9% 79.2% 66.4% 44.4% 12.4% 19.9% 2.5% -5.4% -5.3% -11.9% -5.5% 12.1% -12.9% -5.8% -5.83%
Net Income 3Y 23.7% 9.1% 4.6% 12.9% -9.3% -4.6% 4.7% -0.8% -3.5% -9.3% -36.9% -24.9% 4.7% 7.2% 9.4% -10.5% -8.7% -11.9% -16.1% -8.0% -7.99%
Net Income 5Y 21.2% 18.2% 19.9% 30.1% 37.9% 57.7% 71.0% 69.5% 49.4% 25.4% -2.5% 3.1% -13.0% -19.7% -20.5% -26.1% -21.5% -7.3% -1.9% 5.3% 5.29%
EBITDA 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EBITDA 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 1.1% 11.9% 13.1% 13.07%
Gross Profit 3Y -19.7% -17.9% -15.9% -12.4% -10.3% — — — — -2.9% -2.9% -5.5% 14.1% 14.4% 16.0% 14.0% 21.3% 30.9% 41.5% 57.3% 57.34%
Gross Profit 5Y -14.1% -13.3% -11.8% -9.6% -7.1% -6.0% -5.8% -5.0% -8.4% -8.2% -7.8% -8.7% -5.3% — — — — 18.3% 24.1% 32.6% 32.63%
Op. Income 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Op. Income 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
FCF 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — 1.1% 64.1% — — — — — —
FCF 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 52.4% 40.7% 32.8% 53.0% 63.0% 63.03%
OCF 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — 49.8% 67.2% 49.8% 2.5% 1.9% — — — —
OCF 5Y -4.8% 0.8% 2.2% -39.2% -17.2% — — — — — — — — — 69.1% 29.7% 27.3% 24.1% 40.9% 47.4% 47.37%
Assets 3Y 18.3% 27.7% 23.8% 30.8% 14.9% 25.9% 25.6% 25.9% 28.4% 21.0% 21.0% 21.7% 18.5% 9.8% 10.9% 5.0% 9.0% 1.1% 4.2% 3.8% 3.77%
Assets 5Y 22.9% 28.7% 24.8% 32.6% 26.3% 33.5% 31.2% 31.4% 26.6% 23.2% 21.0% 22.2% 11.3% 11.3% 11.7% 11.7% 15.7% 15.8% 17.9% 17.0% 17.02%
Equity 3Y 19.2% 20.9% 16.9% 20.8% 4.6% -5.0% -6.6% -8.4% -9.8% -7.8% -7.8% -4.5% -7.2% -13.1% -12.2% -15.1% -10.7% 0.5% 3.6% 4.2% 4.23%
Book Value 3Y 18.7% 21.2% 17.2% 21.4% 5.1% 0.5% -0.7% 0.9% 8.6% 17.3% 17.3% 23.3% 22.4% 13.9% 16.7% 12.7% 20.4% 29.7% -20.1% -21.4% -21.41%
Dividend 3Y -25.5% -27.6% -47.4% -23.1% 3.1% 19.0% 72.6% 9.9% -11.1% -5.9% -5.9% 53.8% 35.5% 34.6% 73.4% 36.4% 72.1% 1.2% -5.3% 19.5% 19.47%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q4'20 Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Q4'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.51 0.46 0.25 0.10 0.10 0.01 0.06 0.11 0.06 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.80 0.77 0.63 0.85 0.58 0.53 0.44 0.438
Earnings Stability 0.32 0.27 0.24 0.27 0.14 0.28 0.37 0.35 0.17 0.04 0.00 0.00 0.06 0.36 0.29 0.40 0.20 0.09 0.02 0.00 0.000
Margin Stability 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.83 0.84 0.85 0.85 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.85 0.84 0.83 0.825
Rev. Growth Consistency 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.00 0.50 0.50 1.00 0.50 0.500
FCF Positive Streak 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0
Earnings Persistence 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.81 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.90 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.81 0.50 0.95 0.95 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.500
Earnings Smoothness 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.38 0.47 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.21 0.71 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.36 0.48 0.88 0.87 0.44 0.28 0.00 0.000
ROE Trend -0.24 -0.33 -0.33 -0.29 -0.13 0.16 0.38 0.39 0.43 0.15 -0.24 -0.21 -0.18 -0.22 -0.17 -0.24 -0.20 -0.02 0.17 0.27 0.267
Gross Margin Trend 0.47 0.30 0.43 0.74 0.49 -0.05 -0.06 -0.05 -0.06 -0.03 -0.01 0.01 0.05 0.07 0.08 0.10 0.10 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.080
FCF Margin Trend -0.06 0.02 0.02 -0.08 -0.08 -0.10 -0.13 -0.12 -0.14 -0.14 -0.15 -0.08 0.10 0.20 0.24 0.27 0.27 0.21 0.26 0.18 0.175
Sustainable Growth Rate 11.6% 12.0% 12.2% 15.8% 20.0% 39.3% 57.5% 52.3% 48.5% 36.8% 11.4% 16.0% 18.2% 21.2% 21.3% 15.0% 20.1% 31.2% 37.8% 45.8% 45.80%
Internal Growth Rate 9.0% 7.7% 7.8% 9.8% 12.7% 19.5% 31.3% 26.3% 23.9% 12.0% 3.4% 4.8% 5.5% 6.3% 6.3% 4.5% 6.3% 10.2% 12.6% 15.3% 15.32%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q4'20 Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Q4'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 0.03 0.06 0.09 0.01 0.01 -0.01 -0.02 -0.04 -0.06 -0.09 -0.28 -0.12 0.10 0.21 0.22 0.35 0.46 0.31 0.39 0.35 0.346
FCF/OCF -0.15 0.41 0.66 -2.88 -0.70 2.43 1.65 1.44 1.35 1.42 1.48 1.71 0.34 0.77 0.87 0.93 0.94 0.93 0.94 0.93 0.933
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 0.323
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 0.427
CapEx/Revenue 3.1% 2.3% 1.8% 1.8% 2.1% 2.5% 2.9% 3.1% 4.0% 4.7% 5.4% 5.6% 4.1% 3.0% 1.8% 1.1% 1.4% 1.3% 1.5% 1.3% 1.30%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 0.698
Accruals Ratio 0.09 0.07 0.07 0.09 0.12 0.17 0.25 0.22 0.21 0.12 0.04 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.07 0.07 0.09 0.094
Sloan Accruals snapshot only -0.089
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 3.442
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 0.250
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q4'20 Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Q4'26 Current
Dividend Yield 1.7% 1.0% 0.4% 0.7% 1.1% 1.5% 1.9% 1.1% 1.6% 1.5% 1.7% 2.5% 1.4% 1.6% 3.2% 3.1% 2.4% 5.5% 0.6% 2.0% 0.73%
Dividend/Share $0.09 $0.07 $0.02 $0.05 $0.10 $0.12 $0.12 $0.07 $0.07 $0.08 $0.08 $0.18 $0.10 $0.10 $0.21 $0.22 $0.23 $0.54 $0.09 $0.21 $0.06
Payout Ratio 6.5% 5.0% 1.7% 2.6% 4.1% 2.2% 1.5% 0.8% 0.7% 1.2% 3.8% 5.5% 2.7% 2.6% 5.0% 6.7% 4.9% 6.9% 4.3% 7.7% 7.75%
FCF Payout Ratio — 2.2% 30.2% — — — — — — — — — 78.6% 15.7% 26.2% 20.7% 11.5% 24.0% 11.7% 24.0% 24.00%
Total Payout Ratio 31.5% 29.5% 26.6% 48.1% 48.2% 33.0% 27.2% 19.6% 11.3% 15.8% 39.5% 64.8% 83.8% 92.6% 97.1% 1.1% 93.2% 78.2% 74.7% 70.9% 70.95%
Div. Increase Streak 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1
Chowder Number -0.56 -0.61 -0.85 -0.55 0.09 0.44 3.29 0.00 -0.58 -0.58 -0.58 0.72 0.10 0.10 1.25 0.12 1.11 3.88 0.86 3.00 2.998
Buyback Yield 6.6% 5.1% 5.2% 11.5% 12.1% 20.5% 31.7% 25.3% 23.7% 17.7% 16.3% 27.4% 43.1% 57.4% 59.4% 48.4% 43.2% 56.0% 10.2% 16.2% 16.22%
Net Buyback Yield 6.6% 5.1% 5.2% 11.5% 12.1% 20.5% 31.7% 25.3% 23.7% 17.7% 16.3% 27.4% 43.1% 57.4% 59.4% 48.4% 43.2% 56.0% 10.2% 16.2% 16.22%
Total Shareholder Return 8.4% 6.1% 5.6% 12.2% 13.2% 22.0% 33.6% 26.4% 25.3% 19.2% 18.0% 30.0% 44.6% 59.1% 62.6% 51.6% 45.7% 61.5% 10.8% 18.2% 18.21%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q4'20 Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Q4'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.86 0.80 0.75 0.74 0.73 0.71 0.70 0.68 0.66 0.61 0.43 0.45 0.45 0.44 0.44 0.42 0.41 0.42 0.42 0.42 0.421
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) -5.58 -6.04 -6.53 -6.56 -6.58 -11.29 -15.18 -18.03 -23.54 -19.84 -12.81 -10.32 -12.63 -13.76 -11.04 -12.43 -24.18 3.51 2.62 3.06 3.058
EBIT Margin -0.16 -0.14 -0.13 -0.16 -0.19 -0.19 -0.20 -0.15 -0.13 -0.10 -0.07 -0.14 -0.11 -0.10 -0.13 -0.09 -0.05 0.43 0.58 0.44 0.440
Asset Turnover 0.11 0.11 0.12 0.12 0.13 0.11 0.12 0.11 0.10 0.09 0.09 0.08 0.09 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.13 0.16 0.18 0.25 0.254
Equity Multiplier 1.41 1.68 1.68 1.77 1.77 2.41 2.41 2.51 2.51 3.43 3.43 3.46 3.47 3.58 3.58 3.47 3.41 3.38 3.38 3.45 3.448
Per Share
Metric Trend Q4'20 Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Q4'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $1.41 $1.42 $1.39 $1.94 $2.49 $5.32 $7.73 $8.00 $9.66 $6.78 $2.16 $3.29 $3.73 $3.92 $4.28 $3.25 $4.63 $7.82 $2.09 $2.67 $2.67
Book Value/Share $9.93 $12.32 $12.32 $13.68 $13.68 $11.97 $11.97 $12.55 $16.33 $15.87 $15.87 $18.63 $18.20 $18.20 $19.60 $19.60 $23.86 $26.11 $6.10 $6.09 $14.20
Tangible Book/Share $8.50 $10.92 $10.92 $12.27 $12.27 $9.25 $9.25 $9.86 $12.83 $13.19 $13.19 $16.79 $16.66 $16.66 $18.04 $18.04 $22.21 $24.21 $5.11 $3.35 $3.35
Revenue/Share $1.83 $2.04 $2.22 $2.51 $2.78 $3.46 $3.67 $4.37 $5.00 $5.66 $5.43 $5.12 $6.15 $6.28 $6.93 $7.05 $9.60 $12.47 $3.27 $4.72 $2.86
FCF/Share $-0.01 $0.03 $0.08 $-0.03 $-0.02 $-0.15 $-0.27 $-0.44 $-0.75 $-0.90 $-0.90 $-0.69 $0.13 $0.64 $0.82 $1.05 $1.98 $2.26 $0.78 $0.86 $0.38
OCF/Share $0.05 $0.08 $0.12 $0.01 $0.03 $-0.06 $-0.16 $-0.30 $-0.56 $-0.63 $-0.61 $-0.40 $0.38 $0.83 $0.94 $1.13 $2.11 $2.42 $0.82 $0.92 $0.41
Cash/Share $3.73 $4.80 $4.80 $3.02 $3.02 $7.58 $7.58 $8.33 $10.84 $15.06 $15.06 $20.91 $20.97 $20.97 $21.13 $21.13 $21.09 $21.57 $5.61 $4.16 $4.19
EBITDA/Share $-0.23 $-0.23 $-0.22 $-0.33 $-0.44 $-0.58 $-0.64 $-0.56 $-0.53 $-0.46 $-0.30 $-0.59 $-0.46 $-0.44 $-0.67 $-0.40 $-0.19 $5.67 $2.01 $2.16 $2.16
Debt/Share $1.76 $2.79 $2.79 $3.90 $3.87 $5.96 $5.96 $9.94 $12.82 $14.63 $14.63 $16.16 $16.99 $16.99 $18.10 $18.10 $19.42 $19.80 $4.56 $4.72 $4.72
Net Debt/Share $-1.97 $-2.01 $-2.02 $0.88 $0.85 $-1.62 $-1.62 $1.61 $1.98 $-0.43 $-0.43 $-4.74 $-3.98 $-3.98 $-3.03 $-3.03 $-1.67 $-1.78 $-1.05 $0.56 $0.56
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q4'20 Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Q4'26 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 2.454
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only 5.099
Piotroski F-Score 4 4 4 4 6 4 4 5 4 5 4 4 6 6 7 5 7 7 6 6 6
Beneish M-Score -0.56 -1.98 -2.00 -1.95 -1.85 -1.21 -0.91 -0.53 9.02 -0.45 -0.82 0.07 -2.60 -2.43 -2.66 -3.08 -0.41 0.02 1.59 2.29 2.294
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -10.597
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only 62.61%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-1.59
EVA snapshot only $-2144757019.55
Credit
Metric Trend Q4'20 Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Q4'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only BBB+
Credit Score 51.60 51.50 51.50 41.30 47.30 44.00 44.00 42.50 42.50 42.50 42.50 42.50 44.00 44.00 54.00 44.90 46.40 59.40 72.00 62.40 62.400
Credit Grade snapshot only 8
Credit Trend snapshot only 17.500
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 225.000

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For informational purposes only. Not investment advice. Data sourced from SEC filings. Privacy Terms