— Know what they know.
Not Investment Advice
Also trades as: NSA-PA (NYSE) · $vol 0M

NSA NYSE

National Storage Affiliates Trust
1W: -2.9% 1M: -2.3% 3M: -1.0% YTD: +55.6% 1Y: +43.6% 3Y: +38.5% 5Y: +5.0%
$43.40
Last traded 2026-07-21 — delisted
NYSE · Real Estate · REIT - Industrial · $3.3B mcap · 71M float · 1.34% daily turnover · Short 26% of daily vol

Edge Score

Quantitative competitive moat analysis scoring five pillars of durable advantage — cost leadership, brand intangibles, switching costs, network effects, and efficient scale — using industry percentile rankings on a 0–100 scale.

NO EDGE
32.3 / 100
NoneWeakNarrowWide
Primary source: Cost Advantage  ·  ROIC: 6.4%  ·  5Y Avg: 3.9%
Cost Advantage ★
58
Intangibles
21
Switching Cost
22
Network Effect
19
Scale
47
The Edge Score quantifies a company's competitive moat using five pillars: Cost Advantage (20%, operating margin and SG&A efficiency vs industry peers), Intangible Assets (25%, gross margin premium, R&D intensity, brand pricing power), Switching Costs (25%, revenue stability, earnings consistency, customer retention proxied by operating leverage), Network Effects (15%, revenue growth with expanding margins, market share dominance), and Efficient Scale (15%, market concentration, ROIC sustainability). Each pillar is scored 0–100 using industry percentile rankings, then weighted into a composite. Wide ≥ 70, Narrow ≥ 55, Weak ≥ 40, None < 40. NSA has No discernible competitive edge (32.3/100). The business operates without significant structural advantages. The primary source of advantage is Cost Advantage. ROIC of 6.4% suggests modest returns relative to capital deployed.

Analyst Insights

Wall Street analyst consensus based on price targets and buy/sell/hold recommendations from institutional research coverage over the trailing 12 months.

Analyst Price Targets
$42
Low
$44
Avg Target
$46
High
Based on 4 analysts since May 5, 2026 earnings
Analyst Recommendations
Strong Buy: 0Buy: 1Hold: 16Sell: 2Strong Sell: 0
Rating Summary
ConsensusHold
Avg Target$45.50
Analysts2
Price Target Change History
DateFirmAnalystOldNewChangeUpside @ CallStock@Call
2026-07-10 UBS Michael Goldsmith $42 $45 +3 +0.7% $44.68
2026-07-06 Evercore ISI Steve Sakwa $32 $46 +14 +1.9% $45.16
2026-06-23 Truist Financial — $33 $45 +12 +0.6% $44.74
2026-05-18 UBS — $29 $42 +13 +1.1% $41.53
2026-04-20 Barclays — $33 $41 +8 -5.3% $43.28
2026-02-05 Wells Fargo Eric Luebchow $52 $33 -19 +1.3% $32.58
2026-01-20 Truist Financial — $30 $33 +3 -2.4% $33.80
2026-01-13 Barclays — $45 $33 -12 +4.8% $31.50
2026-01-12 Mizuho Securities — $30 $32 +2 +0.2% $31.95
2026-01-08 UBS — Initiated $29 — -1.5% $29.45
2025-12-17 Truist Financial — $32 $30 -2 +4.6% $28.67
2025-12-05 Mizuho Securities — Initiated $30 — +1.3% $29.62
2025-12-05 National Bank Ronald Kamdem $33 $32 -1 +8.0% $29.62
2025-09-15 Evercore ISI Steve Sakwa $56 $32 -24 +3.5% $30.93
2025-08-22 Truist Financial Ki Bin Kim $37 $32 -5 -0.5% $32.16
2025-06-24 National Bank — Initiated $33 — +1.0% $32.68
2025-05-19 Truist Financial Ki Bin Kim $41 $37 -4 +0.4% $36.85
2024-08-22 Barclays Brendan Lynch Initiated $45 — +2.1% $44.07
2024-08-16 Truist Financial Ki Bin Kim $57 $41 -16 -3.5% $42.47
2024-08-06 Robert W. Baird Wesley Golladay Initiated $39 — -8.0% $42.38
2022-09-27 Evercore ISI — $58 $56 -2 +38.8% $40.36
2022-09-19 Evercore ISI — Initiated $58 — +26.3% $45.92
2022-06-30 Jefferies — Initiated $58 — +14.3% $50.76
2022-06-01 Truist Financial — Initiated $57 — +7.8% $52.88
2022-05-25 Morgan Stanley — Initiated $52 — +3.5% $50.22
2021-05-26 Wells Fargo Todd Stender Initiated $52 — +17.1% $44.42

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 45 Grade C
Profitability
42
Balance Sheet
14
Earnings Quality
88
Growth
51
Value
44
Momentum
81
Safety
15
Cash Flow
74
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. NSA scores highest in Earnings Quality (88/100) and lowest in Balance Sheet (14/100). A grade of C represents mixed fundamentals — strengths in some areas offset by weaknesses.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
0.52
Distress Zone
Piotroski F-Score
6/9
✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✗ ✗ ✓
Beneish M-Score
-1.76
Possible Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-5.53
Bankruptcy prob: 0.4%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
CCC
Score: 18.6/100
Trend: Deteriorating
Earnings Quality
75/100
OCF/NI: 4.33x
Accruals: -5.1%
The Altman Z-Score (1968) combines five ratios — working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market value of equity, and sales, all relative to total assets or liabilities — into a single bankruptcy predictor. NSA scores 0.52, placing it in the Distress Zone (safe > 2.99, distress < 1.81). Historically, companies in this range face elevated bankruptcy risk. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. NSA scores 6/9, indicating moderate financial health — some areas of strength offset by weaknesses in others. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. NSA's score of -1.76 exceeds the −1.78 red flag threshold — this does not confirm manipulation but indicates the earnings profile resembles past manipulators statistically. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. NSA's implied 0.4% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. NSA receives an estimated rating of CCC (score: 18.6/100), with a deteriorating trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). NSA's score of 75/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
57.11x
PEG
1.98x
P/S
4.46x
P/B
3.67x
P/FCF
9.80x
P/OCF
8.55x
EV/EBITDA
13.33x
EV/Revenue
8.43x
EV/EBIT
22.03x
EV/FCF
21.29x
Earnings Yield
2.70%
FCF Yield
10.20%
Shareholder Yield
7.34%
Graham Number
$16.48
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 57.1x earnings, NSA is priced for high growth expectations. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $16.48 per share, 163% below the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.619
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
0.442
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.383
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.146
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
5.285
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
8.1%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. NSA's ROE of 8.1% is driven by financial leverage (equity multiplier: 5.29x). Note: high leverage means ROE is amplified by debt rather than operational performance.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
15.00%
Fair P/E
38.50x
Intrinsic Value
$39.24
Price/Value
0.96x
Margin of Safety
3.82%
Premium
-3.82%
Assessment
Neutral
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with NSA's realized 15.0% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. NSA trades at a -4% premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $39.24, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 38.5x compares to the current market P/E of 57.1x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$43.41
Median 1Y
$45.29
5th Pctile
$24.99
95th Pctile
$82.14
Ann. Volatility
33.5%
Analyst Target
$45.50
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical Analyst target
All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
ROE 7.8% 7.8% 7.7% 7.7% 7.3% 5.9% 6.1% 6.4% 6.6% 7.5% 10.2% 12.8% 12.4% 13.4% 8.9% 5.7% 6.2% 6.9% 7.3% 8.1% 8.07%
ROA 2.3% 2.5% 2.3% 2.4% 2.2% 1.9% 1.8% 1.8% 1.9% 1.9% 2.6% 3.2% 3.0% 2.8% 2.0% 1.2% 1.3% 1.3% 1.4% 1.5% 1.53%
ROIC 9.1% 8.9% 8.0% 8.9% 9.5% 9.6% 10.1% 10.2% 10.4% 7.9% 7.3% 6.8% 5.2% 7.1% 6.5% 6.3% 6.3% 6.2% 6.2% 6.4% 6.40%
ROCE 4.6% 4.5% 4.4% 4.8% 4.9% 5.1% 5.5% 5.8% 5.9% 6.5% 7.5% 9.0% 8.9% 8.8% 7.1% 5.7% 5.8% 5.9% 6.0% 6.4% 6.37%
Gross Margin 73.6% 73.8% 77.8% 73.5% 73.2% 73.1% 79.3% 72.7% 73.6% 73.3% 73.6% 72.1% 72.6% 72.8% 72.5% 70.7% 70.5% 70.7% -28.7% 22.2% 22.16%
Operating Margin 64.7% 65.3% 65.8% 66.1% 65.9% 65.7% 67.3% 65.6% 67.0% 0.0% 40.4% 38.2% 37.8% 39.5% 38.8% 35.8% 36.2% 37.6% 38.5% 38.2% 38.24%
Net Margin 20.6% 19.8% 14.5% 13.4% 12.5% 10.6% 14.8% 13.8% 13.5% 13.3% 32.0% 30.1% 9.0% 9.7% 8.8% 6.9% 10.3% 9.8% 12.2% 9.6% 9.59%
EBITDA Margin 64.5% 64.6% 65.2% 65.9% 65.6% 65.5% 67.0% 65.0% 65.3% 65.2% 95.7% 92.5% 61.3% 60.9% 60.5% 58.0% 63.5% 62.2% 66.6% 60.6% 60.58%
FCF Margin 48.8% 50.6% 51.3% 52.8% 52.8% 51.7% 49.4% 48.1% 46.5% 45.3% 45.2% 44.4% 43.5% 40.3% 40.2% 39.5% 38.8% 41.7% 39.8% 39.6% 39.58%
OCF Margin 53.2% 55.0% 56.1% 57.5% 57.7% 57.2% 54.8% 53.4% 51.4% 51.5% 51.3% 50.2% 48.8% 47.4% 47.1% 46.5% 46.2% 45.7% 45.0% 45.4% 45.38%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 9.85%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 8.48%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 2.10%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 4.49%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 6.38%
Cash ROA snapshot only 6.76%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 7.87%
CROIC snapshot only 6.86%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 36.88%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 16.92%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 6.83%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 1.54%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
P/E Ratio 63.32 59.66 71.75 41.90 35.08 31.84 26.24 29.42 23.55 33.95 33.06 25.98 16.16 20.51 24.36 43.52 34.71 33.64 29.42 37.03 57.105
P/S Ratio 10.54 11.01 12.78 7.00 5.18 4.03 3.36 3.81 3.11 4.71 6.01 5.72 3.43 4.22 3.53 3.74 3.10 3.01 2.88 3.88 4.463
P/B Ratio 4.40 3.63 4.25 2.63 2.13 1.84 1.65 1.93 1.62 2.77 3.64 3.80 2.36 3.40 2.52 2.76 2.35 2.34 2.29 3.19 3.666
P/FCF 21.57 21.74 24.90 13.26 9.82 7.80 6.80 7.92 6.69 10.39 13.31 12.87 7.88 10.47 8.77 9.46 7.98 7.21 7.24 9.80 9.801
P/OCF 19.81 20.01 22.79 12.18 8.98 7.05 6.13 7.13 6.06 9.14 11.73 11.39 7.03 8.91 7.48 8.04 6.71 6.58 6.41 8.55 8.549
EV/EBITDA 23.76 23.60 27.62 17.78 14.61 13.01 11.73 12.43 11.25 13.96 14.02 12.04 9.50 10.83 11.56 13.68 12.45 12.29 11.83 13.33 13.329
EV/Revenue 14.88 15.02 17.75 11.57 9.55 8.53 7.74 8.17 7.39 9.16 10.21 9.55 7.49 8.47 7.97 8.24 7.56 7.51 7.40 8.43 8.428
EV/EBIT 40.76 39.78 47.35 31.23 26.04 23.51 20.82 21.51 19.14 23.31 21.70 17.66 13.86 15.80 17.98 23.41 21.27 20.95 19.78 22.03 22.034
EV/FCF 30.45 29.67 34.59 21.91 18.10 16.50 15.66 17.00 15.89 20.21 22.61 21.48 17.21 21.01 19.82 20.85 19.49 17.99 18.59 21.29 21.294
Earnings Yield 1.6% 1.7% 1.4% 2.4% 2.9% 3.1% 3.8% 3.4% 4.2% 2.9% 3.0% 3.8% 6.2% 4.9% 4.1% 2.3% 2.9% 3.0% 3.4% 2.7% 2.70%
FCF Yield 4.6% 4.6% 4.0% 7.5% 10.2% 12.8% 14.7% 12.6% 14.9% 9.6% 7.5% 7.8% 12.7% 9.6% 11.4% 10.6% 12.5% 13.9% 13.8% 10.2% 10.20%
PEG Ratio snapshot only 1.982
Price/Tangible Book snapshot only 3.788
EV/OCF snapshot only 18.574
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 24.896
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 22.413
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 7.34%
Graham Number snapshot only $16.48
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Current Ratio 0.92 1.49 0.09 0.10 0.17 0.13 0.15 0.11 0.13 0.11 1.35 0.47 0.31 0.22 0.16 0.09 0.13 0.11 0.11 0.10 0.102
Quick Ratio 0.92 1.49 0.09 0.10 0.17 0.13 0.15 0.11 0.13 0.11 1.35 0.47 0.31 0.22 0.16 0.09 0.13 0.11 0.11 0.10 0.102
Debt/Equity 1.83 1.37 1.67 1.73 1.81 2.07 2.17 2.24 2.25 2.66 2.59 2.59 2.85 3.50 3.23 3.34 3.42 3.52 3.62 3.77 3.768
Net Debt/Equity 1.81 1.32 1.66 1.72 1.79 2.05 2.15 2.22 2.23 2.62 2.54 2.54 2.80 3.43 3.18 3.32 3.39 3.49 3.60 3.74 3.738
Debt/Assets 0.55 0.49 0.53 0.54 0.55 0.58 0.59 0.59 0.59 0.63 0.62 0.62 0.64 0.64 0.65 0.66 0.66 0.67 0.67 0.68 0.683
Debt/EBITDA 7.00 6.52 7.80 7.08 6.75 6.92 6.70 6.72 6.59 6.88 5.87 4.92 5.24 5.55 6.54 7.52 7.41 7.42 7.28 7.25 7.252
Net Debt/EBITDA 6.93 6.31 7.74 7.02 6.68 6.86 6.63 6.64 6.51 6.78 5.77 4.83 5.15 5.43 6.44 7.47 7.36 7.36 7.23 7.19 7.194
Interest Coverage 2.71 2.93 3.08 3.12 3.09 2.93 2.72 2.51 2.32 2.17 2.44 2.76 2.71 2.66 2.21 1.71 1.68 2.24 2.31 2.40 2.402
Equity Multiplier 3.33 2.81 3.13 3.22 3.29 3.57 3.68 3.78 3.79 4.23 4.17 4.20 4.47 5.46 4.98 5.08 5.17 5.28 5.37 5.51 5.515
Cash Ratio snapshot only 0.052
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 3.971
Cash to Debt snapshot only 0.008
FCF to Debt snapshot only 0.086
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.14 0.14 0.13 0.14 0.15 0.15 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.15 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.15 0.146
Inventory Turnover — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Receivables Turnover 174.79 156.02 131.88 152.00 136.70 107.31 83.66 81.29 80.73 73.00 75.05 74.71 72.25 69.24 83.14 97.91 86.03 92.66 56.36 116.80 116.800
Payables Turnover 2.86 2.42 2.83 7.82 7.60 6.36 6.88 5.37 — — — 5.79 — — — — — — — — —
DSO 2 2 3 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 4 4 4 4 6 3 3.1 days
DIO 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 days
DPO 127 151 129 47 48 57 53 68 0 0 0 63 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 —
Cash Conversion Cycle -125 -149 -126 -44 -45 -54 -49 -63 5 5 5 -58 5 5 4 4 4 4 6 3 —
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 32.615
Cash Velocity snapshot only 27.126
Capital Intensity snapshot only 6.712
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue 18.8% 26.7% 36.6% 45.0% 47.2% 45.9% 36.9% 26.6% 18.1% 10.8% 6.5% 2.1% -3.0% -7.2% -10.6% -10.1% -7.3% -5.0% -2.3% -1.6% -1.65%
Net Income 2.8% 1.2% 1.2% 74.6% 30.7% 0.1% -1.4% -2.0% 5.6% 21.4% 51.0% 73.8% 55.8% 37.8% -28.8% -64.9% -61.1% -58.7% -33.8% 20.0% 19.98%
EPS 1.0% 10.3% 6.9% 1.4% 85.0% 53.3% 49.3% -0.3% 9.4% -24.0% -3.1% 12.9% 83.1% 1.7% 30.9% -36.6% -61.7% -59.3% -33.9% 18.9% 18.86%
FCF 29.9% 36.9% 48.8% 59.9% 59.0% 48.9% 31.9% 15.2% 3.9% -2.8% -2.8% -5.6% -9.2% -17.4% -20.4% -20.1% -17.3% -1.7% -3.2% -1.4% -1.43%
EBITDA 25.1% 34.5% 44.9% 53.4% 53.7% 50.2% 40.6% 27.9% 18.6% 10.9% 17.5% 23.1% 16.4% 10.6% -15.3% -31.7% -28.6% -25.8% -11.3% 3.3% 3.33%
Op. Income 40.8% 34.3% 45.6% 54.0% 54.4% 50.5% 40.1% 27.7% 19.1% -16.6% -31.0% -44.0% -58.4% -26.9% -19.7% -5.8% 22.2% -9.7% -6.2% -2.7% -2.65%
OCF Growth snapshot only -4.05%
Asset Growth snapshot only -4.21%
Equity Growth snapshot only -11.72%
Debt Growth snapshot only -0.29%
Shares Change snapshot only 0.94%
Dividend Growth snapshot only 0.98%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue 3Y 17.8% 19.0% 21.3% 23.9% 25.8% 27.1% 27.8% 27.4% 27.3% 27.0% 25.8% 23.3% 19.0% 14.5% 9.2% 5.2% 2.0% -0.8% -2.4% -3.3% -3.33%
Revenue 5Y 24.8% 24.4% 24.3% 24.3% 24.7% 25.0% 24.7% 24.0% 23.2% 22.2% 21.1% 19.7% 17.9% 16.1% 14.7% 13.7% 13.2% 12.6% 11.7% 10.6% 10.64%
EPS 3Y 31.8% 32.0% 55.6% 83.2% — — 1.6% 1.8% 59.5% 8.7% 15.6% 38.4% 54.8% 45.7% 23.7% -10.6% -8.5% -6.3% -5.7% -5.2% -5.22%
EPS 5Y 19.9% 31.9% 30.5% 26.2% 35.3% 30.4% 77.9% 40.8% 35.9% 21.8% 40.4% 47.3% — — 84.7% 73.9% 23.2% 6.8% 6.0% 14.9% 14.86%
Net Income 3Y 80.5% 79.5% 1.1% 1.1% — — 2.0% 2.2% 73.8% 39.7% 47.7% 43.8% 29.1% 18.7% 1.9% -15.8% -13.8% -11.6% -10.7% -9.9% -9.91%
Net Income 5Y 34.3% 47.2% 42.4% 46.4% 56.5% 50.8% 1.0% 60.0% 52.0% 47.7% 68.6% 76.0% — — 94.7% 82.7% 26.1% 9.2% 8.7% 4.6% 4.58%
EBITDA 3Y 21.6% 23.2% 26.3% 29.4% 31.5% 33.0% 33.2% 32.3% 31.6% 30.9% 33.8% 34.2% 28.5% 22.6% 11.8% 2.4% -0.5% -3.1% -4.1% -4.6% -4.60%
EBITDA 5Y 27.3% 26.4% 27.8% 28.3% 28.8% 29.2% 28.8% 27.9% 26.8% 25.5% 27.2% 27.8% 25.7% 23.6% 18.6% 14.2% 13.6% 13.0% 12.4% 11.2% 11.24%
Gross Profit 3Y 20.7% 22.3% 24.7% 26.9% 28.2% 29.1% 29.0% 28.7% 28.7% 28.6% 26.4% 23.6% 18.8% 13.8% 8.2% 3.9% 0.7% -2.2% -17.0% -25.7% -25.70%
Gross Profit 5Y 27.2% 26.9% 26.8% 26.8% 26.9% 27.0% 26.9% 26.2% 25.5% 24.4% 22.7% 20.9% 18.8% 16.7% 14.6% 13.6% 13.0% 12.3% 2.1% -5.0% -5.04%
Op. Income 3Y 51.2% 52.9% 55.6% 59.0% 61.2% 63.5% 53.4% 44.2% 37.3% 19.0% 12.1% 3.3% -8.5% -2.9% -8.1% -12.3% -15.4% -18.1% -19.6% -19.9% -19.91%
Op. Income 5Y 46.7% 45.6% 46.0% 47.1% 47.4% 47.4% 46.9% 45.5% 44.7% 35.0% 29.5% 23.6% 15.8% 21.6% 14.9% 9.6% 5.7% 2.1% 1.2% 0.2% 0.20%
FCF 3Y 24.0% 26.2% 28.7% 30.9% 33.0% 35.6% 33.3% 32.3% 29.0% 25.6% 24.0% 20.3% 14.5% 6.1% 0.7% -4.6% -7.9% -7.6% -9.2% -9.4% -9.41%
FCF 5Y 30.3% 30.6% 29.5% 30.6% 31.6% 29.5% 29.7% 28.5% 25.8% 23.8% 22.3% 19.5% 17.3% 14.9% 12.9% 11.8% 10.0% 10.0% 8.0% 6.5% 6.50%
OCF 3Y 21.9% 24.0% 27.0% 29.4% 31.8% 33.0% 31.2% 30.2% 27.7% 27.3% 26.0% 22.1% 15.6% 8.9% 3.1% -2.0% -5.3% -7.9% -8.6% -8.5% -8.45%
OCF 5Y 29.9% 29.3% 28.4% 29.0% 30.1% 29.2% 29.0% 27.8% 24.9% 23.6% 22.2% 19.6% 17.2% 14.9% 13.0% 12.0% 11.0% 10.1% 8.9% 7.8% 7.78%
Assets 3Y 16.5% 18.5% 26.8% 24.7% 23.4% 24.9% 25.3% 23.6% 23.3% 23.4% 19.1% 13.7% 11.0% 6.0% -1.3% -2.2% -3.5% -5.3% -5.8% -6.6% -6.64%
Assets 5Y 23.1% 23.4% 24.1% 24.2% 23.8% 23.9% 21.8% 20.9% 20.2% 17.8% 16.8% 13.1% 11.7% 11.6% 11.7% 9.9% 9.5% 9.4% 7.7% 6.6% 6.63%
Equity 3Y 12.4% 19.2% 24.6% 25.0% 22.2% 22.9% 21.5% 21.0% 21.0% 16.8% 13.6% 5.6% 0.7% -15.0% -15.4% -16.0% -16.9% -16.9% -16.9% -17.7% -17.67%
Book Value 3Y -17.9% -12.3% -7.2% 6.6% 4.7% 6.3% 5.3% 5.7% 11.0% -9.1% -11.1% 1.6% 20.7% 4.3% 2.7% -10.9% -11.8% -11.9% -12.2% -13.4% -13.38%
Dividend 3Y -21.8% -19.7% -16.7% -1.8% 0.6% 0.4% -2.0% -5.1% -4.0% -20.6% -21.6% -4.7% 16.9% 19.0% 17.8% 3.6% 5.4% 6.2% 6.2% 5.9% 5.88%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue Stability 1.00 0.98 0.95 0.91 0.88 0.87 0.89 0.90 0.92 0.92 0.93 0.93 0.91 0.86 0.79 0.74 0.67 0.56 0.47 0.43 0.426
Earnings Stability 0.36 0.43 0.58 0.61 0.72 0.69 0.84 0.82 0.87 0.82 0.92 0.91 0.96 0.92 0.73 0.35 0.29 0.19 0.08 0.00 0.001
Margin Stability 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.97 0.97 0.98 0.98 0.99 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.82 0.73 0.731
Rev. Growth Consistency 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.500
FCF Positive Streak 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Earnings Persistence 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.88 1.00 0.99 0.99 0.98 0.91 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.85 0.88 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.86 0.92 0.920
Earnings Smoothness 0.00 0.23 0.26 0.46 0.73 1.00 0.99 0.98 0.95 0.81 0.59 0.46 0.56 0.68 0.66 0.04 0.12 0.17 0.59 0.82 0.818
ROE Trend 0.06 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.02 0.05 0.08 0.08 0.10 0.02 -0.04 -0.04 -0.05 -0.03 -0.02 -0.019
Gross Margin Trend 0.02 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.02 -0.02 -0.02 -0.02 -0.02 -0.03 -0.27 -0.39 -0.388
FCF Margin Trend 0.04 0.06 0.06 0.07 0.06 0.03 0.00 -0.02 -0.04 -0.06 -0.05 -0.06 -0.06 -0.08 -0.07 -0.07 -0.06 -0.01 -0.03 -0.02 -0.024
Sustainable Growth Rate -3.3% -2.4% -2.9% -3.9% -5.5% -6.2% -6.2% -6.2% -6.0% -5.9% -3.5% -1.3% -1.7% -2.5% -6.5% -11.0% -11.5% -13.0% -12.0% -12.0% -12.04%
Internal Growth Rate — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 3.20 2.98 3.15 3.44 3.91 4.52 4.28 4.13 3.89 3.71 2.82 2.28 2.30 2.30 3.26 5.42 5.17 5.11 4.59 4.33 4.331
FCF/OCF 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.91 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.88 0.88 0.89 0.89 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.84 0.91 0.89 0.87 0.872
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 3.778
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 0.718
CapEx/Revenue 4.3% 4.4% 4.7% 4.7% 5.0% 5.5% 5.4% 5.3% 4.9% 6.2% 6.1% 5.8% 5.3% 7.0% 6.9% 7.0% 7.4% 4.0% 5.1% 5.8% 5.80%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 0.232
Accruals Ratio -0.05 -0.05 -0.05 -0.06 -0.06 -0.07 -0.06 -0.06 -0.05 -0.05 -0.05 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.05 -0.05 -0.05 -0.05 -0.05 -0.051
Sloan Accruals snapshot only -0.035
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 1.422
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 0.750
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Dividend Yield 2.2% 2.2% 1.9% 3.6% 5.0% 6.4% 7.7% 6.7% 8.1% 5.3% 4.1% 4.3% 7.0% 5.8% 7.1% 6.7% 8.2% 8.6% 9.0% 6.7% 5.33%
Dividend/Share $0.89 $0.92 $1.05 $1.81 $2.04 $2.19 $2.31 $2.37 $2.42 $1.45 $1.49 $1.49 $2.64 $2.56 $2.50 $2.52 $2.53 $2.54 $2.54 $2.54 $2.31
Payout Ratio 1.4% 1.3% 1.4% 1.5% 1.8% 2.0% 2.0% 2.0% 1.9% 1.8% 1.3% 1.1% 1.1% 1.2% 1.7% 2.9% 2.9% 2.9% 2.6% 2.5% 2.49%
FCF Payout Ratio 48.4% 47.8% 47.7% 47.8% 49.3% 50.1% 52.3% 53.2% 54.3% 54.7% 54.0% 54.8% 55.5% 60.4% 62.1% 63.8% 65.6% 61.8% 65.2% 66.0% 65.96%
Total Payout Ratio 1.4% 1.3% 1.4% 1.5% 1.8% 2.6% 2.9% 3.5% 3.3% 4.5% 3.3% 3.5% 4.2% 3.1% 4.3% 4.2% 2.9% 2.9% 2.8% 2.7% 2.72%
Div. Increase Streak 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chowder Number 0.25 0.32 0.42 0.56 0.67 0.63 0.52 0.35 0.23 0.11 0.04 0.01 -0.00 -0.03 -0.01 -0.00 0.06 0.09 0.11 0.09 0.087
Buyback Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.6% 3.3% 5.0% 6.1% 8.0% 6.0% 9.2% 18.7% 9.3% 10.5% 2.8% 0.0% 0.1% 0.4% 0.6% 0.61%
Net Buyback Yield -5.7% -14.1% -11.9% -16.9% -18.2% -2.8% 3.3% 5.0% 6.1% 8.0% 6.0% 9.2% 18.7% 9.3% 10.5% 2.8% 0.0% 0.1% 0.4% 0.6% 0.61%
Total Shareholder Return -3.5% -11.9% -10.0% -13.3% -13.1% 3.6% 11.0% 11.8% 14.2% 13.3% 10.0% 13.4% 25.7% 15.1% 17.6% 9.6% 8.2% 8.7% 9.4% 7.3% 7.34%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.73 0.75 0.71 0.66 0.59 0.54 0.55 0.58 0.62 0.65 0.66 0.64 0.62 0.62 0.60 0.59 0.62 0.62 0.62 0.62 0.619
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 0.63 0.65 0.67 0.68 0.68 0.64 0.63 0.58 0.56 0.54 0.59 0.64 0.63 0.62 0.55 0.42 0.41 0.40 0.42 0.44 0.442
EBIT Margin 0.36 0.38 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.36 0.37 0.38 0.39 0.39 0.47 0.54 0.54 0.54 0.44 0.35 0.36 0.36 0.37 0.38 0.383
Asset Turnover 0.14 0.14 0.13 0.14 0.15 0.15 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.15 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.15 0.146
Equity Multiplier 3.44 3.09 3.31 3.27 3.31 3.20 3.40 3.49 3.53 3.88 3.91 3.97 4.08 4.73 4.52 4.60 4.79 5.37 5.16 5.29 5.285
Per Share
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $0.63 $0.70 $0.77 $1.20 $1.16 $1.07 $1.14 $1.20 $1.27 $0.81 $1.11 $1.35 $2.32 $2.16 $1.45 $0.86 $0.89 $0.88 $0.96 $1.02 $1.02
Book Value/Share $9.01 $11.49 $12.93 $19.13 $19.10 $18.57 $18.19 $18.22 $18.40 $9.97 $10.06 $9.24 $15.85 $13.03 $14.00 $13.54 $13.10 $12.68 $12.29 $11.84 $19.13
Tangible Book/Share $8.62 $11.08 $12.37 $18.35 $18.41 $17.92 $17.59 $17.42 $17.63 $9.51 $9.60 $8.79 $15.02 $10.97 $11.99 $11.54 $11.13 $10.74 $10.90 $9.96 $9.96
Revenue/Share $3.76 $3.79 $4.30 $7.18 $7.84 $8.46 $8.93 $9.25 $9.59 $5.87 $6.10 $6.14 $10.93 $10.50 $10.02 $9.98 $9.95 $9.85 $9.78 $9.73 $9.73
FCF/Share $1.84 $1.92 $2.21 $3.79 $4.14 $4.37 $4.42 $4.45 $4.46 $2.66 $2.75 $2.73 $4.75 $4.24 $4.03 $3.94 $3.86 $4.11 $3.90 $3.85 $3.85
OCF/Share $2.00 $2.08 $2.41 $4.13 $4.52 $4.84 $4.90 $4.94 $4.93 $3.02 $3.12 $3.08 $5.33 $4.98 $4.72 $4.64 $4.59 $4.51 $4.40 $4.41 $4.41
Cash/Share $0.17 $0.49 $0.18 $0.29 $0.35 $0.37 $0.39 $0.49 $0.50 $0.40 $0.46 $0.46 $0.78 $0.92 $0.66 $0.25 $0.34 $0.34 $0.31 $0.36 $0.36
EBITDA/Share $2.35 $2.41 $2.77 $4.68 $5.12 $5.54 $5.89 $6.08 $6.30 $3.85 $4.44 $4.87 $8.61 $8.21 $6.91 $6.01 $6.04 $6.01 $6.12 $6.15 $6.15
Debt/Share $16.49 $15.72 $21.60 $33.11 $34.58 $38.38 $39.47 $40.87 $41.50 $26.50 $26.06 $23.96 $45.10 $45.56 $45.18 $45.16 $44.79 $44.64 $44.54 $44.61 $44.61
Net Debt/Share $16.32 $15.22 $21.42 $32.82 $34.23 $38.02 $39.08 $40.38 $41.00 $26.10 $25.60 $23.49 $44.31 $44.64 $44.53 $44.91 $44.45 $44.30 $44.24 $44.25 $44.25
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 0.524
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only 0.178
Piotroski F-Score 8 8 7 8 6 5 7 6 7 6 6 6 7 6 4 4 3 3 4 6 6
Beneish M-Score -2.65 -2.10 5.06 6.30 6.11 6.21 -2.15 -2.30 -2.00 -2.38 -2.67 -2.89 -2.85 -2.74 -2.43 -2.58 -2.79 -2.99 -4.92 -1.76 -1.764
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -5.531
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-45.46
EVA snapshot only $-155869441.81
Credit
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only CCC
Credit Score 32.48 37.96 30.34 26.90 27.14 22.06 21.80 24.35 24.33 24.44 35.86 27.61 26.26 27.21 23.79 22.10 19.96 21.53 20.59 18.59 18.594
Credit Grade snapshot only 17
Credit Trend snapshot only -3.510
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 1200.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 1
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 16

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For informational purposes only. Not investment advice. Data sourced from SEC filings. Privacy Terms