— Know what they know.
Not Investment Advice
Also trades as: O7F1.F (FSX) · $vol 0M

ODF.OL OSL

Odfjell SE
1W: +2.0% 1M: +11.8% 3M: +27.9% YTD: +3.7% 1Y: +11.1% 3Y: +88.8% 5Y: +594.5%
kr 133.00 ($13.82)
+1.60 (+1.22%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±3.7%
kr 123 kr 128 kr 133 kr 138 kr 143
OSL · Industrials · Marine Shipping · Tech Score Buy · Power 65 · kr 10.5B mcap · 18M float · 0.294% daily turnover

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

A
Oct 02, 2026
DCF
5
ROE
4
ROA
5
D/E
1
P/E
4
P/B
4
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. ODF.OL receives an overall rating of A. Strongest factors: DCF (5/5), ROE (4/5), ROA (5/5), P/E (4/5), P/B (4/5). Areas of concern: D/E (1/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-08-20 A- A
2026-07-01 A A-
2026-04-07 None ADDED
2026-04-06 EXISTED None
2026-03-02 A- A
2026-01-22 B A-
2026-01-03 B+ B

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ — Grade B
Profitability
53
Balance Sheet
56
Earnings Quality
75
Growth
29
Value
—
Momentum
61
Safety
—
Cash Flow
46

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
—
—
Piotroski F-Score
5/9
✓ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✗ ✗
Beneish M-Score
-2.07
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-7.44
Bankruptcy prob: 0.1%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
BBB-
Score: 54.1/100
Trend: Improving
Earnings Quality
75/100
OCF/NI: 1.71x
Accruals: -5.4%
The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. ODF.OL scores 5/9, indicating moderate financial health — some areas of strength offset by weaknesses in others. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. ODF.OL's score of -2.07 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. ODF.OL's implied 0.1% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. ODF.OL receives an estimated rating of BBB- (score: 54.1/100), with a improving trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). ODF.OL's score of 75/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
6.65x
PEG
-0.45x
P/S
0.95x
P/B
1.06x
P/FCF
—
P/OCF
—
EV/EBITDA
—
EV/Revenue
—
EV/EBIT
—
EV/FCF
—
Earnings Yield
—
FCF Yield
—
Shareholder Yield
—
Graham Number
$24.75
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 6.7x earnings, ODF.OL trades at a deep value multiple. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $24.75 per share, 437% below the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.989
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
0.779
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.186
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.532
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
2.170
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
16.5%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. ODF.OL's ROE of 16.5% is driven by Asset Turnover (0.532), indicating efficient use of assets to generate revenue. A tax burden ratio of 0.99 indicates minimal tax leakage — the company retains over 90% of pre-tax earnings.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
0.00%
Fair P/E
8.50x
Intrinsic Value
$17.68
Price/Value
—
Margin of Safety
—
Premium
—
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with ODF.OL's realized 0.0% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. ODF.OL trades at a premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $17.68, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 8.5x compares to the current market P/E of 6.7x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$133.00
Median 1Y
$165.31
5th Pctile
$85.97
95th Pctile
$317.90
Ann. Volatility
38.8%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical
All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
ROE -9.4% -5.9% -1.2% 5.4% 18.4% 22.7% 28.0% 29.8% 29.3% 27.2% 29.9% 31.7% 33.8% 31.7% 28.0% 20.8% 18.2% 16.2% 16.3% 16.5% 16.54%
ROA -2.4% -1.6% -0.3% 1.5% 5.2% 6.9% 8.7% 9.8% 10.2% 10.2% 11.2% 12.6% 13.7% 13.2% 11.9% 9.3% 8.2% 7.4% 7.3% 7.6% 7.62%
ROIC 1.3% 2.0% 2.9% 6.9% 11.9% 13.8% 15.7% 16.0% 16.4% 16.2% 17.3% 18.6% 19.4% 18.5% 16.7% 14.5% 13.0% 12.3% 10.7% 10.7% 10.69%
ROCE 1.8% 2.7% 4.1% 6.3% 11.5% 14.0% 16.6% 18.0% 19.2% 18.7% 20.9% 20.4% 21.5% 21.0% 17.8% 15.2% 13.3% 12.7% 10.9% 10.8% 10.76%
Gross Margin 28.1% 42.1% 28.3% 31.2% 34.3% 41.6% 41.8% 43.6% 43.7% 42.5% 46.8% 48.6% 46.8% 43.5% 40.3% 41.6% 26.3% 41.0% 22.0% 25.0% 25.03%
Operating Margin -2.6% 12.5% 9.1% 21.8% 20.2% 23.1% 22.5% 26.2% 25.8% 24.0% 29.0% 32.5% 29.0% 23.0% 19.7% 20.8% 19.3% 19.5% 14.3% 19.6% 19.63%
Net Margin -9.8% 5.4% 3.8% 8.6% 14.3% 15.9% 15.4% 17.5% 17.6% 17.6% 22.2% 26.7% 22.2% 17.1% 12.4% 14.2% 14.9% 14.1% 12.1% 15.9% 15.88%
EBITDA Margin 22.7% 26.7% 24.1% 26.0% 31.6% 36.4% 37.1% 39.8% 40.0% 38.0% 41.7% 45.2% 42.9% 30.7% 26.1% 34.7% 33.9% 33.3% 29.4% 32.0% 32.01%
FCF Margin 4.6% 11.4% 12.3% 13.8% 18.1% 19.2% 20.4% 23.8% 22.8% 20.3% 23.6% 22.9% 26.2% 26.5% 24.7% 22.4% 15.8% 18.1% 15.7% 14.0% 13.96%
OCF Margin 13.2% 14.7% 15.0% 16.4% 20.7% 22.0% 25.0% 28.4% 27.4% 28.5% 30.0% 30.0% 33.1% 32.8% 31.1% 32.5% 29.4% 28.6% 28.0% 24.5% 24.47%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 21.68%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 19.43%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 9.72%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 10.99%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 9.96%
Cash ROA snapshot only 12.53%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 14.47%
CROIC snapshot only 8.26%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 18.09%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 14.50%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 7.09%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
P/E Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 6.651
P/S Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 0.953
P/B Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 1.058
P/FCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
P/OCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/EBITDA — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/Revenue — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/EBIT — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/FCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Earnings Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
FCF Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Graham Number snapshot only $24.75
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Current Ratio 0.71 0.74 0.78 0.91 0.72 0.73 0.65 0.82 0.74 0.77 0.59 0.91 0.81 0.67 0.91 0.85 1.01 1.07 1.59 1.56 1.562
Quick Ratio 0.61 0.63 0.62 0.76 0.61 0.65 0.57 0.76 0.65 0.66 0.52 0.81 0.72 0.59 0.79 0.76 0.88 0.95 1.40 1.33 1.326
Debt/Equity 2.66 2.53 2.27 2.07 1.89 1.69 1.76 1.57 1.48 1.34 1.29 1.18 1.19 1.19 1.19 1.07 1.04 0.95 1.06 1.04 1.038
Net Debt/Equity 2.55 2.37 2.14 1.89 1.72 1.50 1.62 1.38 1.36 1.20 1.18 1.03 1.03 1.04 1.09 0.93 0.89 0.80 0.93 0.88 0.877
Debt/Assets 0.67 0.67 0.64 0.60 0.60 0.59 0.59 0.57 0.56 0.54 0.53 0.51 0.51 0.51 0.52 0.49 0.48 0.46 0.49 0.48 0.479
Debt/EBITDA 6.20 5.69 5.00 4.18 3.43 3.04 2.83 2.55 2.36 2.32 2.19 2.09 2.04 2.23 2.42 2.61 2.77 2.63 2.87 2.90 2.903
Net Debt/EBITDA 5.93 5.33 4.70 3.82 3.11 2.70 2.59 2.23 2.17 2.08 2.01 1.82 1.76 1.93 2.23 2.28 2.39 2.21 2.51 2.45 2.454
Interest Coverage 0.39 0.60 0.94 1.47 2.47 2.76 3.10 3.23 3.10 3.20 3.45 3.92 4.35 4.32 3.88 3.37 3.10 3.12 3.18 3.35 3.349
Equity Multiplier 3.96 3.78 3.54 3.42 3.16 2.88 2.97 2.77 2.65 2.50 2.44 2.31 2.33 2.33 2.29 2.17 2.14 2.05 2.17 2.17 2.167
Cash Ratio snapshot only 0.648
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 5.791
Cash to Debt snapshot only 0.155
FCF to Debt snapshot only 0.149
Defensive Interval snapshot only 1051.3 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.46 0.48 0.51 0.56 0.62 0.64 0.64 0.62 0.61 0.60 0.60 0.59 0.61 0.59 0.60 0.56 0.56 0.53 0.53 0.53 0.532
Inventory Turnover 23.28 22.12 16.65 18.72 20.93 24.13 18.65 20.17 18.81 18.74 20.81 22.71 19.93 16.82 19.94 19.90 18.78 18.58 19.54 17.70 17.699
Receivables Turnover 15.72 14.00 17.55 16.48 20.25 13.89 20.55 17.73 16.73 12.79 8.94 16.95 8.59 13.51 8.23 8.45 8.26 9.94 7.35 7.73 7.732
Payables Turnover — 19.97 — — — 22.33 — — — 21.40 — — — 23.72 — 1.51 16.26 52.42 16.03 1.66 1.657
DSO 23 26 21 22 18 26 18 21 22 29 41 22 43 27 44 43 44 37 50 47 47.2 days
DIO 16 17 22 20 17 15 20 18 19 19 18 16 18 22 18 18 19 20 19 21 20.6 days
DPO 0 18 0 0 0 16 0 0 0 17 0 0 0 15 0 242 22 7 23 220 220.2 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 39 24 43 42 35 25 37 39 41 31 58 38 61 33 63 -180 41 49 46 -152 -152.4 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 0.699
Operating Cycle snapshot only 67.8 days
Cash Velocity snapshot only 6.915
Capital Intensity snapshot only 1.953
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 7.3% 10.6% 15.4% 23.1% 28.8% 26.1% 21.4% 7.6% -4.6% -8.8% -9.4% -3.5% 1.8% 3.6% 1.0% -5.5% -7.4% -9.5% -8.3% -0.9% -0.86%
Net Income -3.5% -2.2% -1.4% 2.4% 3.1% 5.3% 27.8% 5.4% 89.0% 43.5% 26.6% 30.1% 36.9% 34.9% 7.4% -25.8% -38.9% -43.1% -36.3% -14.5% -14.53%
EPS -3.5% -2.2% -1.4% 2.4% 3.1% 5.3% 27.8% 5.4% 89.0% 43.4% 26.4% 29.9% 36.7% 34.8% 7.4% -25.8% -39.0% -43.1% -36.3% -14.6% -14.64%
FCF 1.7% 3.3% 5.9% 94.8% 4.0% 1.1% 1.0% 85.9% 20.4% -3.7% 4.9% -7.1% 17.0% 35.7% 5.7% -7.6% -44.1% -38.2% -41.6% -38.2% -38.23%
EBITDA -11.7% -8.7% -0.6% 26.6% 52.2% 58.7% 63.2% 55.2% 33.8% 19.2% 11.1% 10.6% 11.8% 7.9% -7.1% -22.8% -30.8% -28.1% -17.8% -5.5% -5.50%
Op. Income -72.1% -58.8% -33.9% 1.1% 6.0% 4.2% 3.3% 1.2% 41.9% 19.0% 8.9% 17.7% 19.9% 20.0% 1.4% -21.4% -33.2% -37.1% -35.5% -22.0% -22.02%
OCF Growth snapshot only -25.32%
Asset Growth snapshot only 8.08%
Equity Growth snapshot only 8.39%
Debt Growth snapshot only 5.28%
Shares Change snapshot only 0.13%
Dividend Growth snapshot only -44.77%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 3Y 5.5% 6.9% 8.2% 10.7% 13.3% 14.5% 13.9% 12.0% 9.7% 8.3% 8.3% 8.5% 7.7% 6.0% 3.6% -0.6% -3.5% -5.1% -5.7% -3.3% -3.31%
Revenue 5Y 3.4% 4.7% 5.6% 7.3% 8.9% 9.2% 9.4% 8.6% 7.6% 7.0% 6.9% 7.1% 7.1% 7.2% 6.2% 5.1% 4.4% 3.6% 3.3% 3.7% 3.67%
EPS 3Y — — — — — — — 1.3% 1.1% 93.9% 1.4% — — — — 83.4% 16.4% 3.2% -4.8% -6.3% -6.32%
EPS 5Y — — — -11.5% 28.9% 9.2% 18.0% — — — — — — — — 65.4% 52.2% 41.0% 55.8% — —
Net Income 3Y — — — — — — — 1.3% 1.1% 94.0% 1.4% — — — — 83.5% 16.4% 3.2% -4.7% -6.2% -6.24%
Net Income 5Y — — — -11.5% 29.0% 9.2% 18.2% — — — — — — — — 65.7% 52.5% 41.2% 56.0% — —
EBITDA 3Y 16.2% — — 34.8% 31.5% 24.8% 26.5% 21.8% 21.6% 20.0% 21.7% 29.5% 31.6% 26.9% 19.0% 9.9% 1.1% -2.6% -5.3% -6.9% -6.88%
EBITDA 5Y 5.1% 0.8% 4.2% 8.5% 14.0% 8.1% 11.1% 25.2% 26.1% — — 33.3% 27.7% 20.1% 15.9% 9.1% 6.8% 6.0% 6.6% 9.7% 9.67%
Gross Profit 3Y 32.8% 18.5% 19.9% 22.8% 26.6% 25.1% 26.5% 24.9% 23.1% 22.3% 22.2% 24.9% 24.6% 20.2% 16.4% 9.3% 0.2% -2.2% -9.5% -13.9% -13.87%
Gross Profit 5Y 2.4% 5.2% 7.7% 9.6% 11.8% 30.2% 30.2% 31.7% 32.7% 20.8% 21.4% 21.9% 21.9% 20.4% 17.7% 13.8% 9.3% 8.2% 4.6% 2.7% 2.65%
Op. Income 3Y 7.0% — — — 1.1% 70.2% 62.3% 41.1% 40.3% 36.6% 46.2% 76.1% 1.3% 95.1% 68.7% 27.2% 4.4% -3.5% -10.7% -10.3% -10.30%
Op. Income 5Y -18.9% -18.4% -9.2% 6.8% 24.5% 11.4% 17.0% 72.5% 4.5% — — — 72.4% 47.8% 36.4% 21.0% 17.2% 14.0% 15.4% 27.3% 27.33%
FCF 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — 4.5% 91.9% 40.5% 30.6% 16.9% -7.7% -6.9% -13.5% -19.0% -19.05%
FCF 5Y -17.0% 11.3% 26.0% — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 1.5% 1.48%
OCF 3Y 30.2% 52.9% 55.5% 68.4% 47.8% 43.1% 40.5% 32.3% 33.2% 29.9% 36.0% 43.1% 46.5% 38.5% 32.1% 24.7% 8.4% 3.6% -2.1% -8.0% -8.01%
OCF 5Y -2.0% 4.6% 12.2% 33.4% 46.1% 40.2% 41.7% 38.6% 41.3% 51.4% 52.6% 55.4% 38.0% 32.7% 25.9% 19.3% 19.0% 15.6% 16.8% 17.5% 17.49%
Assets 3Y 2.0% 4.0% 0.3% 0.5% -0.2% -0.2% -0.8% -2.1% -2.9% -3.5% -3.9% -1.6% -0.6% 1.5% 0.4% 0.6% 1.1% 0.4% 1.4% 3.0% 3.01%
Assets 5Y 1.8% 1.9% 1.5% 1.3% 0.7% 0.1% -0.1% 0.9% -0.1% 1.6% -0.5% 0.6% 0.7% 1.4% -0.2% -1.1% -0.9% -1.7% -0.9% 0.7% 0.65%
Equity 3Y -6.6% -3.0% -0.2% 1.9% 4.4% 8.2% 10.3% 10.6% 10.0% 11.5% 12.5% 16.8% 18.7% 19.2% 16.1% 17.0% 15.1% 12.5% 12.6% 11.7% 11.73%
Book Value 3Y -6.6% -3.0% -0.3% 1.8% 4.2% 8.1% 10.1% 10.4% 9.8% 11.4% 12.4% 16.7% 18.4% 19.1% 16.0% 16.9% 15.0% 12.4% 12.5% 11.6% 11.63%
Dividend 3Y — — — — — — — 1.0% 54.1% 54.1% 10.1% 14.4% 9.8% 10.0% 12.4% 12.5% -7.9% -7.9% -17.8% -18.0% -17.99%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.81 0.81 0.79 0.73 0.72 0.75 0.80 0.87 0.82 0.79 0.79 0.86 0.78 0.72 0.63 0.52 0.36 0.22 0.16 0.25 0.251
Earnings Stability 0.27 0.10 0.04 0.00 0.15 0.14 0.23 0.66 0.74 0.86 0.89 0.88 0.87 0.86 0.87 0.74 0.65 0.59 0.56 0.53 0.526
Margin Stability 0.74 0.87 0.88 0.89 0.88 0.71 0.72 0.69 0.67 0.78 0.77 0.75 0.74 0.77 0.79 0.81 0.83 0.82 0.83 0.79 0.791
Rev. Growth Consistency 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000
FCF Positive Streak 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Earnings Persistence 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.88 0.85 0.86 0.97 0.90 0.84 0.83 0.85 0.94 0.942
Earnings Smoothness — — — — — — — 0.00 0.38 0.64 0.77 0.74 0.69 0.70 0.93 0.70 0.52 0.45 0.56 0.84 0.843
ROE Trend -0.05 -0.05 -0.00 0.06 0.20 0.21 0.25 0.26 0.23 0.18 0.15 0.13 0.09 0.07 -0.00 -0.08 -0.11 -0.12 -0.11 -0.09 -0.087
Gross Margin Trend 0.03 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.03 0.06 0.09 0.11 0.10 0.10 0.09 0.08 0.08 0.04 0.00 -0.07 -0.08 -0.12 -0.16 -0.159
FCF Margin Trend 0.10 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.19 0.16 0.16 0.17 0.11 0.05 0.07 0.04 0.06 0.07 0.03 -0.01 -0.09 -0.05 -0.08 -0.09 -0.087
Sustainable Growth Rate — — — 4.0% 13.8% 18.5% 16.3% 20.0% 15.3% 14.3% 16.7% 19.6% 18.0% 16.8% 11.7% 5.6% 7.3% 5.7% 7.9% 8.7% 8.73%
Internal Growth Rate — — — 1.1% 4.1% 6.0% 5.3% 7.0% 5.6% 5.6% 6.7% 8.5% 7.8% 7.5% 5.2% 2.6% 3.4% 2.7% 3.7% 4.2% 4.19%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
OCF/Net Income -2.54 -4.59 -24.69 6.22 2.47 2.04 1.86 1.81 1.65 1.67 1.60 1.42 1.48 1.48 1.56 1.95 2.00 2.06 2.02 1.71 1.707
FCF/OCF 0.35 0.77 0.82 0.84 0.87 0.87 0.82 0.84 0.83 0.71 0.79 0.76 0.79 0.81 0.79 0.69 0.54 0.63 0.56 0.57 0.571
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 0.974
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 0.760
CapEx/Revenue 8.5% 3.3% 2.7% 2.7% 2.6% 2.8% 4.6% 4.6% 4.6% 8.2% 6.4% 7.1% 6.9% 6.3% 6.4% 10.1% 13.5% 10.5% 12.2% 10.5% 10.51%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 0.773
Accruals Ratio -0.09 -0.09 -0.08 -0.08 -0.08 -0.07 -0.07 -0.08 -0.07 -0.07 -0.07 -0.05 -0.07 -0.06 -0.07 -0.09 -0.08 -0.08 -0.07 -0.05 -0.054
Sloan Accruals snapshot only 0.018
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 1.416
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 0.750
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Dividend Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 7.23%
Dividend/Share $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.10 $0.33 $0.33 $0.93 $0.83 $1.22 $1.22 $1.25 $1.25 $1.63 $1.63 $1.78 $1.78 $1.27 $1.27 $0.99 $0.98 $1.00
Payout Ratio — — — 26.0% 24.6% 18.6% 41.7% 32.9% 47.9% 47.5% 44.0% 38.0% 46.7% 47.0% 58.4% 73.0% 59.8% 64.6% 51.1% 47.3% 47.26%
FCF Payout Ratio 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 5.0% 11.4% 10.5% 27.5% 21.7% 34.9% 39.9% 35.0% 35.1% 39.7% 39.2% 47.2% 54.2% 55.6% 49.7% 45.0% 48.5% 48.50%
Total Payout Ratio — — — 26.0% 24.6% 18.6% 41.7% 32.9% 47.9% 47.5% 44.0% 38.0% 46.7% 47.0% 58.6% 75.1% 62.2% 67.2% 54.0% 47.3% 47.26%
Div. Increase Streak — — — 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0
Chowder Number — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Buyback Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Net Buyback Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Total Shareholder Return — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 1.06 1.12 1.55 0.91 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.98 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.989
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) -1.59 -0.65 -0.06 0.32 0.59 0.64 0.68 0.69 0.68 0.69 0.72 0.76 0.78 0.79 0.77 0.74 0.73 0.72 0.75 0.78 0.779
EBIT Margin 0.03 0.04 0.06 0.09 0.14 0.17 0.20 0.23 0.25 0.26 0.27 0.28 0.29 0.28 0.26 0.23 0.20 0.20 0.19 0.19 0.186
Asset Turnover 0.46 0.48 0.51 0.56 0.62 0.64 0.64 0.62 0.61 0.60 0.60 0.59 0.61 0.59 0.60 0.56 0.56 0.53 0.53 0.53 0.532
Equity Multiplier 3.90 3.82 3.73 3.64 3.52 3.28 3.23 3.06 2.88 2.68 2.68 2.52 2.47 2.41 2.36 2.24 2.23 2.19 2.23 2.17 2.170
Per Share
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $-0.65 $-0.42 $-0.08 $0.39 $1.35 $1.79 $2.24 $2.53 $2.55 $2.57 $2.84 $3.29 $3.49 $3.47 $3.05 $2.44 $2.13 $1.97 $1.94 $2.08 $2.08
Book Value/Share $6.77 $6.95 $7.34 $7.56 $7.98 $8.83 $8.72 $9.40 $9.44 $10.11 $10.25 $11.35 $11.24 $11.75 $11.47 $12.08 $12.14 $12.55 $12.40 $13.08 $13.08
Tangible Book/Share $6.61 $6.70 $7.34 $7.56 $7.98 $10.79 $8.72 $9.02 $9.05 $10.11 $10.25 $11.35 $11.24 $11.75 $11.47 $12.08 $12.14 $12.55 $12.40 $13.08 $13.08
Revenue/Share $12.59 $13.16 $13.78 $14.97 $16.13 $16.58 $16.71 $16.10 $15.39 $15.11 $15.13 $15.51 $15.64 $15.64 $15.28 $14.66 $14.48 $14.16 $13.99 $14.52 $14.52
FCF/Share $0.58 $1.50 $1.70 $2.06 $2.91 $3.18 $3.41 $3.83 $3.51 $3.06 $3.57 $3.56 $4.10 $4.15 $3.77 $3.29 $2.29 $2.56 $2.20 $2.03 $2.03
OCF/Share $1.66 $1.94 $2.07 $2.46 $3.34 $3.66 $4.18 $4.57 $4.21 $4.30 $4.54 $4.65 $5.18 $5.13 $4.75 $4.76 $4.25 $4.06 $3.91 $3.55 $3.55
Cash/Share $0.78 $1.13 $1.00 $1.37 $1.42 $1.63 $1.28 $1.82 $1.12 $1.42 $1.09 $1.78 $1.82 $1.84 $1.08 $1.64 $1.72 $1.88 $1.65 $2.10 $2.10
EBITDA/Share $2.91 $3.10 $3.34 $3.74 $4.40 $4.91 $5.44 $5.81 $5.89 $5.85 $6.03 $6.41 $6.58 $6.30 $5.61 $4.95 $4.55 $4.54 $4.60 $4.67 $4.67
Debt/Share $18.01 $17.62 $16.69 $15.65 $15.12 $14.91 $15.37 $14.79 $13.92 $13.58 $13.20 $13.43 $13.41 $14.03 $13.59 $12.91 $12.58 $11.92 $13.18 $13.57 $13.57
Net Debt/Share $17.23 $16.50 $15.68 $14.27 $13.70 $13.28 $14.09 $12.97 $12.80 $12.16 $12.10 $11.65 $11.59 $12.19 $12.52 $11.27 $10.85 $10.05 $11.53 $11.47 $11.47
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Piotroski F-Score 6 6 4 8 8 6 7 8 8 7 6 7 7 6 7 5 5 6 5 5 5
Beneish M-Score -2.78 -2.76 -3.56 -2.56 -3.52 -2.71 -2.99 -4.05 -3.06 -2.55 -2.78 -2.68 -2.84 -2.39 -2.61 -2.96 -2.52 -2.90 -2.40 -2.07 -2.072
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -7.438
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only 11.97%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-10.21
EVA snapshot only $13484576.56
Credit
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only BBB-
Credit Score 23.53 25.88 27.36 32.79 38.65 38.48 45.50 47.32 47.40 46.79 47.50 49.76 56.35 46.53 48.91 48.71 50.61 52.61 54.54 54.08 54.084
Credit Grade snapshot only 10
Credit Trend snapshot only 5.371
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 350.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 43
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 42

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For informational purposes only. Not investment advice. Data sourced from SEC filings. Privacy Terms