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Also trades as: PGAS.JK (JKT) · $vol 3M · PPAAF (OTC) · $vol 0M

PPAAY OTC

PT Perusahaan Gas Negara Tbk
1W: -1.3% 1M: -1.3% 3M: +0.0% YTD: -15.6% 1Y: -22.8% 3Y: +7.7% 5Y: +64.6%
$3.90
+0.00 (+0.00%)
 
OTC · Energy · Oil & Gas Integrated · Tech Score Sell · Power 47 · $1.9B mcap · 209M float · 0.0004% daily turnover · Short 42% of daily vol

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

B
Oct 02, 2026
DCF
1
ROE
3
ROA
5
D/E
1
P/E
3
P/B
4
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. PPAAY receives an overall rating of B. Strongest factors: ROA (5/5), P/B (4/5). Areas of concern: DCF (1/5), D/E (1/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-08-19 A- B
2026-07-25 B+ A-
2026-07-18 A- B+
2026-06-29 None ADDED
2026-06-27 EXISTED None
2026-06-22 None ADDED
2026-06-20 EXISTED None
2026-06-15 None ADDED
2026-06-10 EXISTED None
2026-06-01 None ADDED

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 49 Grade A
Profitability
31
Balance Sheet
89
Earnings Quality
80
Growth
32
Value
93
Momentum
64
Safety
50
Cash Flow
44
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. PPAAY scores highest in Value (93/100) and lowest in Profitability (31/100). An overall grade of A places PPAAY among the highest-quality companies in its peer group.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
1.85
Grey Zone
Piotroski F-Score
8/9
✓ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
Beneish M-Score
-2.54
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-8.73
Bankruptcy prob: 0.0%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
A+
Score: 76.5/100
Trend: Improving
Earnings Quality
100/100
OCF/NI: 2.13x
Accruals: -4.3%
The Altman Z-Score (1968) combines five ratios — working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market value of equity, and sales, all relative to total assets or liabilities — into a single bankruptcy predictor. PPAAY scores 1.85, placing it in the Grey Zone (safe > 2.99, distress < 1.81). Financial distress is possible and warrants monitoring. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. PPAAY scores 8/9, signaling strong financial health across all three dimensions. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. PPAAY's score of -2.54 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. PPAAY's implied 0.0% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. PPAAY receives an estimated rating of A+ (score: 76.5/100), with a improving trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). PPAAY's score of 100/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
7.68x
PEG
-0.56x
P/S
0.48x
P/B
0.66x
P/FCF
7.94x
P/OCF
5.05x
EV/EBITDA
2.66x
EV/Revenue
0.59x
EV/EBIT
3.93x
EV/FCF
7.03x
Earnings Yield
9.28%
FCF Yield
12.60%
Shareholder Yield
14.51%
Graham Number
$8.11
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 7.7x earnings, PPAAY trades at a deep value multiple. An earnings yield of 9.3% exceeds typical risk-free rates, suggesting equities are being compensated for risk. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $8.11 per share, suggesting a potential 108% margin of safety at the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.469
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
0.878
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.150
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.617
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
2.227
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
8.5%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. PPAAY's ROE of 8.5% is driven by Asset Turnover (0.617), indicating efficient use of assets to generate revenue. A tax burden ratio of 0.47 suggests the company retains less than 60% of pre-tax earnings after taxes.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
0.00%
Fair P/E
8.50x
Intrinsic Value
$4.26
Price/Value
1.27x
Margin of Safety
-26.76%
Premium
26.76%
Assessment
Neutral
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with PPAAY's realized 0.0% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. PPAAY trades at a 27% premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $4.26, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 8.5x compares to the current market P/E of 7.7x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$3.90
Median 1Y
$3.14
5th Pctile
$1.08
95th Pctile
$9.15
Ann. Volatility
63.8%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical
All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
ROE -3.0% -1.3% 12.8% 14.6% 13.9% 12.7% 12.6% 10.9% 9.1% 8.2% 10.4% 11.3% 12.3% 12.8% 12.3% 9.8% 11.2% 11.3% 7.7% 8.5% 8.49%
ROA -1.0% -0.4% 4.0% 5.7% 4.7% 4.4% 4.4% 4.7% 3.3% 3.1% 4.0% 4.4% 4.9% 5.3% 5.2% 4.2% 4.7% 5.0% 3.4% 3.8% 3.81%
ROIC -15.7% 4.1% 8.4% 9.7% 10.5% 11.3% 13.2% 13.3% 12.4% 11.9% 13.1% 14.2% 13.8% 14.5% 14.3% 13.0% 15.4% 14.1% 14.5% 14.7% 14.72%
ROCE 2.7% 3.3% 9.3% 15.8% 11.3% 11.0% 10.8% 9.7% 10.6% 9.5% 11.2% 12.2% 12.4% 13.0% 12.4% 10.7% 11.8% 11.7% 11.8% 11.4% 11.43%
Gross Margin 34.0% 33.1% -16.0% 22.2% 26.0% 20.6% 18.7% 18.9% 22.5% 17.1% 21.5% 22.3% 21.7% 18.4% 17.3% 14.5% 18.4% 17.9% 18.2% 17.0% 16.97%
Operating Margin 15.7% 14.6% 12.1% 18.4% 20.5% 15.6% 12.1% 14.9% 17.0% 11.7% 16.0% 17.8% 13.7% 12.5% 9.9% 11.0% 13.8% 14.0% 12.2% 12.0% 11.99%
Net Margin 18.4% 11.4% 2.3% 14.2% 13.3% 8.0% 1.7% 9.2% 7.0% 5.9% 8.3% 12.8% 7.4% 7.9% 7.8% 6.4% 8.5% 9.5% -2.1% 9.7% 9.73%
EBITDA Margin 40.9% 33.5% 31.6% 38.4% 39.9% 31.1% 27.5% 27.6% 32.6% 26.6% 29.2% 21.8% 29.9% 28.4% 23.3% 23.5% 18.3% 28.5% 19.1% 23.1% 23.06%
FCF Margin 12.6% 8.2% 14.9% 17.0% 15.3% 20.1% 23.5% 24.6% 22.4% 18.2% 16.5% 16.3% 19.4% 19.4% 19.8% 19.3% 15.9% 14.0% 12.0% 8.4% 8.39%
OCF Margin 22.3% 20.0% 22.2% 22.2% 21.3% 22.6% 27.2% 27.8% 26.2% 22.5% 19.9% 19.8% 21.2% 21.1% 20.7% 20.8% 18.3% 17.2% 17.1% 13.2% 13.20%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 9.82%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 10.77%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 4.29%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 9.05%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 9.71%
Cash ROA snapshot only 8.37%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 20.51%
CROIC snapshot only 13.04%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 9.47%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 13.17%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 2.36%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
P/E Ratio -16.62 -46.78 5.63 4.64 6.29 5.79 5.83 5.33 7.55 8.19 4.71 5.57 6.03 6.47 5.97 7.30 8.35 7.82 10.45 10.77 7.682
P/S Ratio 0.43 0.50 0.56 0.53 0.66 0.56 0.53 0.43 0.49 0.49 0.36 0.48 0.52 0.59 0.53 0.54 0.64 0.63 0.56 0.67 0.476
P/B Ratio 0.51 0.59 0.68 0.63 0.85 0.72 0.72 0.57 0.69 0.67 0.49 0.62 0.73 0.81 0.72 0.71 0.93 0.88 0.82 0.93 0.658
P/FCF 3.42 6.08 3.77 3.13 4.30 2.76 2.27 1.74 2.18 2.67 2.17 2.92 2.68 3.04 2.70 2.78 4.02 4.51 4.69 7.94 7.939
P/OCF 1.94 2.49 2.53 2.40 3.09 2.46 1.96 1.53 1.86 2.15 1.81 2.41 2.46 2.78 2.58 2.59 3.49 3.67 3.31 5.05 5.049
EV/EBITDA 6.01 5.19 2.96 2.65 2.86 2.32 2.12 1.73 2.16 2.20 1.50 1.84 2.15 2.21 1.96 1.79 2.42 2.57 2.24 2.66 2.663
EV/Revenue 0.98 0.99 1.02 0.96 1.03 0.82 0.72 0.55 0.64 0.63 0.44 0.50 0.58 0.60 0.51 0.47 0.57 0.60 0.50 0.59 0.590
EV/EBIT 16.14 13.53 4.98 4.41 4.75 3.99 3.83 3.28 4.34 4.70 2.77 2.89 3.33 3.26 2.91 3.12 3.70 3.87 3.29 3.93 3.934
EV/FCF 7.73 12.02 6.81 5.63 6.75 4.09 3.08 2.22 2.86 3.45 2.64 3.09 2.98 3.12 2.55 2.44 3.56 4.30 4.14 7.03 7.032
Earnings Yield -6.0% -2.1% 17.8% 21.6% 15.9% 17.3% 17.2% 18.8% 13.2% 12.2% 21.2% 17.9% 16.6% 15.4% 16.7% 13.7% 12.0% 12.8% 9.6% 9.3% 9.28%
FCF Yield 29.2% 16.5% 26.5% 31.9% 23.3% 36.2% 44.0% 57.5% 45.9% 37.5% 46.0% 34.2% 37.3% 32.9% 37.0% 35.9% 24.9% 22.2% 21.3% 12.6% 12.60%
Price/Tangible Book snapshot only 0.926
EV/OCF snapshot only 4.472
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 3.295
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 4.542
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 14.51%
Graham Number snapshot only $8.11
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Current Ratio 1.99 2.24 2.49 2.33 2.46 2.49 2.23 2.22 1.08 1.16 1.29 1.37 1.75 1.95 1.75 1.85 1.57 1.94 1.77 2.01 2.006
Quick Ratio 1.93 2.24 2.40 2.27 2.39 2.49 2.16 2.17 1.04 1.12 1.24 1.32 1.62 1.85 1.68 1.78 1.50 1.85 1.65 1.90 1.902
Debt/Equity 1.22 1.16 1.17 1.04 1.02 0.98 0.82 0.76 0.73 0.60 0.57 0.54 0.46 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.46 0.43 0.40 0.38 0.383
Net Debt/Equity 0.65 0.58 0.54 0.50 0.48 0.35 0.26 0.16 0.21 0.20 0.10 0.04 0.08 0.02 -0.04 -0.09 -0.11 -0.04 -0.10 -0.11 -0.106
Debt/Assets 0.39 0.39 0.39 0.53 0.36 0.35 0.30 0.28 0.27 0.24 0.23 0.22 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.19 0.19 0.18 0.17 0.175
Debt/EBITDA 6.33 5.18 2.83 2.44 2.19 2.14 1.77 1.81 1.74 1.53 1.46 1.50 1.22 1.21 1.30 1.29 1.35 1.30 1.24 1.24 1.244
Net Debt/EBITDA 3.35 2.57 1.32 1.17 1.04 0.75 0.55 0.38 0.51 0.50 0.26 0.10 0.22 0.06 -0.12 -0.26 -0.31 -0.13 -0.30 -0.34 -0.344
Interest Coverage 1.05 1.33 4.08 4.53 5.29 5.40 5.19 4.97 4.49 4.30 6.32 7.66 8.64 10.15 8.74 7.80 8.71 9.83 10.80 11.59 11.594
Equity Multiplier 3.10 2.99 2.97 1.98 2.82 2.80 2.73 2.70 2.71 2.56 2.45 2.40 2.32 2.31 2.27 2.26 2.41 2.21 2.27 2.19 2.192
Cash Ratio snapshot only 1.330
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 17.129
Cash to Debt snapshot only 1.276
FCF to Debt snapshot only 0.304
Defensive Interval snapshot only 3577.8 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.38 0.40 0.40 0.49 0.45 0.46 0.49 0.58 0.51 0.52 0.53 0.52 0.57 0.58 0.58 0.57 0.62 0.62 0.63 0.62 0.617
Inventory Turnover 28.86 61.21 33.38 40.75 45.41 — 37.60 49.24 45.29 86.20 40.05 43.75 31.25 36.08 38.63 39.83 31.13 35.24 29.11 33.26 33.263
Receivables Turnover 6.03 6.39 6.85 5.90 6.87 7.27 7.27 6.98 6.80 6.67 7.17 7.12 7.24 6.78 9.09 8.98 9.52 8.94 10.11 10.35 10.352
Payables Turnover 10.50 10.34 12.87 12.43 14.78 14.48 13.88 12.53 14.44 12.11 12.12 10.41 12.15 11.40 12.58 11.08 12.63 13.94 12.63 13.22 13.223
DSO 61 57 53 62 53 50 50 52 54 55 51 51 50 54 40 41 38 41 36 35 35.3 days
DIO 13 6 11 9 8 0 10 7 8 4 9 8 12 10 9 9 12 10 13 11 11.0 days
DPO 35 35 28 29 25 25 26 29 25 30 30 35 30 32 29 33 29 26 29 28 27.6 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 38 28 36 41 36 25 34 31 36 29 30 25 32 32 21 17 21 25 20 19 18.6 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 1.196
Operating Cycle snapshot only 46.2 days
Cash Velocity snapshot only 2.842
Capital Intensity snapshot only 1.577
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue -18.4% -6.2% 5.2% 14.4% 15.0% 14.5% 17.5% 16.7% 9.1% 5.7% 2.2% -0.1% 2.5% 4.3% 3.9% 3.9% 5.0% 3.0% 4.7% 3.2% 3.24%
Net Income -4.7% -2.8% 2.1% 2.4% 5.6% 11.3% 7.4% -18.6% -32.6% -34.7% -14.8% 6.6% 37.1% 60.1% 22.1% -10.5% -6.9% -8.7% -36.8% -13.3% -13.31%
EPS -4.7% -2.8% 2.1% 2.4% 5.6% 11.3% 7.4% -18.6% -32.6% -34.7% -14.8% 6.6% 37.1% 60.1% 22.1% -10.5% -6.9% -8.7% -36.8% -13.3% -13.31%
FCF 3.2% 17.9% 1.6% 4.5% 39.1% 1.8% 84.6% 68.8% 59.6% -4.3% -28.1% -33.7% -11.2% 11.0% 24.5% 23.0% -13.9% -25.6% -36.3% -55.1% -55.14%
EBITDA -25.0% 2.1% 3.9% 3.7% 1.5% 1.1% 16.6% 1.8% -10.3% -14.6% -13.3% -12.9% -7.2% -0.2% -7.4% -0.6% -8.5% -11.7% -9.6% -12.7% -12.75%
Op. Income -34.1% -30.9% 38.4% 1.1% 71.0% 82.8% 40.9% 20.6% -2.4% -12.6% -8.4% -0.9% 2.5% 12.7% -6.1% -22.0% -16.6% -16.6% -0.9% 14.4% 14.41%
OCF Growth snapshot only -34.41%
Asset Growth snapshot only -5.30%
Equity Growth snapshot only -2.30%
Debt Growth snapshot only -16.17%
Shares Change snapshot only 0.00%
Dividend Growth snapshot only 70.78%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue 3Y -3.2% -2.8% -7.8% -7.2% -6.4% -6.9% -2.5% -1.7% 0.8% 4.3% 8.1% 10.1% 8.7% 8.1% 7.7% 6.6% 5.5% 4.3% 3.6% 2.3% 2.34%
Revenue 5Y -1.4% -0.6% 0.7% 1.2% 2.6% 3.1% 3.7% 3.9% 2.6% 2.2% -1.2% -1.4% -1.7% -2.3% -0.3% -0.3% 2.0% 4.0% 6.6% 7.4% 7.44%
EPS 3Y — — -1.3% 7.6% 17.5% 22.0% 69.0% 80.1% 1.3% — — — — — 3.8% -8.1% -4.9% -1.6% -13.1% -6.1% -6.13%
EPS 5Y — — 0.1% 3.7% 12.8% 15.4% 17.9% 16.4% -1.4% -4.4% -2.5% 1.6% 8.4% 13.7% 38.1% 41.0% 71.1% — — — —
Net Income 3Y — — -1.3% 7.6% 17.5% 15.0% 69.0% 80.1% 1.3% — — — — — 3.8% -8.1% -4.9% -1.6% -13.1% -6.1% -6.13%
Net Income 5Y — — -0.0% 3.7% 11.3% 15.4% 17.9% 16.4% -1.4% -4.8% -2.5% 1.6% 8.4% 9.7% 38.1% 41.0% 71.1% — — — —
EBITDA 3Y -21.0% -14.3% -0.1% 3.9% 8.6% 7.2% 23.1% 20.8% 19.7% 23.0% 70.9% 60.5% 28.5% 22.0% -2.2% -4.1% -8.7% -9.1% -10.1% -8.9% -8.94%
EBITDA 5Y -6.9% -3.9% 10.3% 12.2% 14.7% 12.9% 9.0% 6.4% 2.4% 2.7% 0.1% -0.1% 1.3% 1.0% 8.4% 8.8% 7.8% 10.4% 33.1% 29.1% 29.11%
Gross Profit 3Y -1.6% -1.6% -23.5% -25.6% -26.9% -31.7% -14.0% -14.4% -13.1% -12.2% -5.2% -0.2% -3.1% -3.4% 8.7% 6.1% 6.2% 11.2% -4.2% -3.0% -3.01%
Gross Profit 5Y -2.0% -1.0% -7.9% -8.4% -7.4% -9.2% -0.4% -0.3% -3.8% -5.5% -11.1% -11.2% -11.7% -12.2% -9.3% -11.1% -9.7% -8.4% -4.3% -1.8% -1.75%
Op. Income 3Y -11.1% -14.3% -13.3% -10.3% -4.9% -4.6% 2.7% 1.3% 3.2% 3.3% 21.3% 36.0% 19.6% 21.7% 6.6% -2.3% -5.8% -6.3% -5.2% -4.0% -4.01%
Op. Income 5Y -9.8% -10.2% -1.1% 1.6% 8.9% 12.6% 9.5% 9.6% 3.2% 0.1% -3.4% -2.9% -3.0% -3.1% -1.4% -4.3% -1.2% 0.7% 10.7% 17.6% 17.55%
FCF 3Y -19.2% -29.8% -6.3% -1.5% 4.4% 3.9% 13.2% 18.2% 31.8% 46.9% 51.3% 83.3% 25.4% 44.0% 18.2% 11.3% 6.9% -7.6% -17.1% -28.5% -28.47%
FCF 5Y — 21.6% 14.6% 8.0% 6.5% 8.7% 12.4% 15.8% 3.2% -1.4% 1.8% 1.4% 10.0% 3.6% 5.3% 6.1% 11.8% 21.2% 22.4% 27.7% 27.71%
OCF 3Y -10.5% -13.0% -9.8% -8.8% -4.1% -9.9% 5.8% 9.6% 17.3% 30.5% 16.6% 17.8% 6.9% 10.0% 5.2% 4.3% 0.2% -4.8% -11.3% -20.2% -20.21%
OCF 5Y -3.8% -4.3% 0.6% -2.1% -0.6% 0.2% 5.9% 8.4% 1.1% -2.2% -4.6% -4.7% -0.4% -5.5% -0.8% 0.4% 3.9% 12.7% 8.2% 3.2% 3.22%
Assets 3Y 5.2% 4.2% -1.8% -11.4% -0.0% 0.2% -0.8% -2.5% -2.8% -3.8% -4.3% -3.7% -6.6% -5.7% -5.1% 7.8% -3.9% -5.8% -4.7% -5.6% -5.56%
Assets 5Y 2.9% 2.4% 1.9% -5.6% 2.8% 3.1% 2.7% 2.6% 1.4% 0.1% -3.6% -2.2% -3.2% -2.9% -2.7% -3.8% -3.2% -3.9% -3.7% -3.8% -3.81%
Equity 3Y -9.1% -8.5% -0.6% -0.0% 0.6% 0.4% 0.9% 1.6% 0.7% 1.0% 6.5% 7.1% 3.0% 2.8% 3.8% 3.0% 1.3% 1.8% 1.3% 1.2% 1.19%
Book Value 3Y -9.1% -7.8% -0.6% -0.0% 0.6% 6.6% 0.9% 1.6% 0.7% 1.0% 6.5% 7.1% 3.0% 2.8% 3.8% 3.0% 1.3% 1.8% 1.3% 1.2% 1.19%
Dividend 3Y -19.0% -29.2% -39.0% -39.0% 92.4% 1.1% 1.1% 1.1% -0.1% 6.3% 7.9% 7.9% 0.8% -8.8% -8.8% -8.8% -25.2% 19.4% 19.5% 19.5% 19.53%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.04 0.05 0.12 0.31 0.01 0.00 0.02 0.07 0.01 0.01 0.53 0.99 0.94 0.85 0.847
Earnings Stability 0.83 0.74 0.12 0.07 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.01 0.00 0.07 0.11 0.26 0.30 0.46 0.40 0.56 0.67 0.32 0.28 0.279
Margin Stability 0.91 0.91 0.81 0.78 0.75 0.70 0.80 0.78 0.75 0.69 0.74 0.72 0.69 0.64 0.77 0.74 0.72 0.66 0.78 0.80 0.805
Rev. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000
FCF Positive Streak 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Earnings Persistence 0.20 0.50 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.94 0.97 0.85 0.50 0.91 0.96 0.97 0.97 0.85 0.95 0.947
Earnings Smoothness — — — — — — 0.93 0.80 0.61 0.58 0.84 0.94 0.69 0.54 0.80 0.89 0.93 0.91 0.55 0.86 0.857
ROE Trend -0.08 -0.05 0.17 0.18 0.15 0.13 0.12 0.09 0.04 0.03 -0.02 -0.01 0.01 0.02 0.01 -0.01 0.01 0.01 -0.03 -0.02 -0.018
Gross Margin Trend -0.04 -0.05 -0.11 -0.12 -0.14 -0.17 -0.03 -0.02 -0.03 -0.02 -0.01 0.01 0.02 0.04 -0.01 -0.03 -0.03 -0.03 -0.03 -0.01 -0.015
FCF Margin Trend 0.02 -0.02 0.04 0.08 0.04 0.13 0.13 0.14 0.08 0.04 -0.03 -0.04 0.01 0.00 -0.00 -0.01 -0.05 -0.05 -0.06 -0.09 -0.094
Sustainable Growth Rate — — 11.8% 13.7% 3.6% 3.3% 3.6% 2.3% -0.9% -3.0% -0.6% 0.7% 2.2% 4.5% 4.2% 2.0% 7.1% -2.4% -5.9% -4.8% -4.79%
Internal Growth Rate — — 3.9% 5.6% 1.2% 1.1% 1.3% 1.0% — — — 0.3% 0.9% 1.9% 1.8% 0.9% 3.1% — — — —
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
OCF/Net Income -8.55 -18.82 2.22 1.93 2.04 2.36 2.97 3.47 4.05 3.80 2.60 2.31 2.45 2.33 2.32 2.82 2.39 2.13 3.15 2.13 2.134
FCF/OCF 0.57 0.41 0.67 0.77 0.72 0.89 0.86 0.88 0.85 0.81 0.83 0.83 0.91 0.92 0.95 0.93 0.87 0.81 0.71 0.64 0.636
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 1.357
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 0.596
CapEx/Revenue 9.6% 11.8% 7.3% 5.2% 6.0% 2.5% 3.7% 3.3% 3.8% 4.3% 3.4% 3.4% 3.1% 3.1% 2.3% 2.7% 2.4% 3.2% 5.0% 4.8% 4.80%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 0.671
Accruals Ratio -0.09 -0.08 -0.05 -0.05 -0.05 -0.06 -0.09 -0.12 -0.10 -0.09 -0.06 -0.06 -0.07 -0.07 -0.07 -0.08 -0.07 -0.06 -0.07 -0.04 -0.043
Sloan Accruals snapshot only -0.034
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 0.912
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 1.000
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Dividend Yield 2.9% 2.0% 1.4% 1.4% 11.8% 12.8% 12.3% 14.9% 14.5% 16.7% 22.4% 16.8% 13.6% 10.0% 11.0% 10.9% 4.4% 15.5% 17.0% 14.5% 9.14%
Dividend/Share $0.07 $0.06 $0.05 $0.05 $0.53 $0.50 $0.48 $0.48 $0.53 $0.61 $0.60 $0.60 $0.54 $0.46 $0.46 $0.46 $0.23 $0.78 $0.78 $0.78 $0.35
Payout Ratio — — 7.7% 6.5% 74.0% 74.4% 71.4% 79.3% 1.1% 1.4% 1.1% 93.5% 81.8% 64.9% 65.5% 79.4% 36.8% 1.2% 1.8% 1.6% 1.56%
FCF Payout Ratio 9.9% 12.1% 5.2% 4.4% 50.6% 35.5% 27.8% 25.9% 31.6% 44.6% 48.7% 49.0% 36.4% 30.4% 29.7% 30.3% 17.7% 69.8% 79.6% 1.2% 1.15%
Total Payout Ratio — — 7.7% 69.8% 1.4% 1.4% 1.4% 79.3% 3.2% 5.0% 3.8% 3.4% 1.7% 64.9% 65.5% 79.4% 36.8% 1.2% 1.8% 1.6% 1.56%
Div. Increase Streak 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chowder Number -0.44 -0.63 -0.76 -0.76 6.24 7.35 9.04 9.06 0.14 0.37 0.48 0.42 0.16 -0.14 -0.13 -0.13 -0.54 0.86 0.88 0.85 0.853
Buyback Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 13.7% 10.5% 12.0% 12.0% 0.0% 28.4% 44.0% 58.9% 44.2% 14.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Net Buyback Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 13.7% 10.5% 12.0% 12.0% 0.0% 28.4% 44.0% 58.9% 44.2% 14.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Total Shareholder Return 2.9% 2.0% 1.4% 15.1% 22.2% 24.9% 24.3% 14.9% 42.9% 60.7% 81.3% 61.0% 27.7% 10.0% 11.0% 10.9% 4.4% 15.5% 17.0% 14.5% 14.51%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) -6.54 -0.55 0.65 0.68 0.59 0.57 0.60 0.56 0.52 0.51 0.53 0.56 0.56 0.55 0.59 0.56 0.56 0.58 0.44 0.47 0.469
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 0.07 0.26 0.76 0.78 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.86 0.84 0.86 0.91 0.88 0.89 0.89 0.88 0.87 0.89 0.90 0.81 0.88 0.878
EBIT Margin 0.06 0.07 0.20 0.22 0.22 0.21 0.19 0.17 0.15 0.13 0.16 0.17 0.17 0.19 0.17 0.15 0.15 0.16 0.15 0.15 0.150
Asset Turnover 0.38 0.40 0.40 0.49 0.45 0.46 0.49 0.58 0.51 0.52 0.53 0.52 0.57 0.58 0.58 0.57 0.62 0.62 0.63 0.62 0.617
Equity Multiplier 3.06 2.97 3.16 2.59 2.96 2.89 2.85 2.34 2.77 2.68 2.59 2.55 2.51 2.43 2.36 2.33 2.37 2.26 2.27 2.23 2.227
Per Share
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $-0.15 $-0.07 $0.63 $0.74 $0.71 $0.68 $0.67 $0.61 $0.48 $0.44 $0.57 $0.65 $0.66 $0.71 $0.70 $0.58 $0.61 $0.65 $0.44 $0.50 $0.50
Book Value/Share $5.01 $5.21 $5.21 $5.46 $5.29 $5.42 $5.43 $5.63 $5.28 $5.39 $5.57 $5.78 $5.47 $5.66 $5.83 $5.97 $5.49 $5.72 $5.66 $5.83 $7.69
Tangible Book/Share $5.00 $5.20 $5.20 $5.44 $5.28 $5.42 $5.43 $5.62 $5.28 $5.39 $5.56 $5.78 $5.46 $5.66 $5.82 $5.97 $5.48 $5.72 $5.65 $5.83 $5.83
Revenue/Share $5.94 $6.16 $6.26 $6.48 $6.83 $7.06 $7.36 $7.56 $7.45 $7.46 $7.52 $7.55 $7.64 $7.78 $7.81 $7.85 $8.02 $8.01 $8.18 $8.10 $8.07
FCF/Share $0.75 $0.51 $0.94 $1.10 $1.04 $1.42 $1.73 $1.86 $1.67 $1.36 $1.24 $1.23 $1.48 $1.51 $1.55 $1.52 $1.27 $1.12 $0.99 $0.68 $0.68
OCF/Share $1.32 $1.24 $1.39 $1.44 $1.45 $1.60 $2.00 $2.11 $1.95 $1.68 $1.49 $1.49 $1.62 $1.65 $1.62 $1.63 $1.47 $1.38 $1.39 $1.07 $1.07
Cash/Share $2.88 $3.06 $3.25 $2.96 $2.84 $3.46 $3.04 $3.41 $2.70 $2.19 $2.62 $2.91 $2.06 $2.45 $2.85 $3.19 $3.12 $2.68 $2.81 $2.85 $2.85
EBITDA/Share $0.97 $1.17 $2.15 $2.34 $2.46 $2.49 $2.51 $2.38 $2.21 $2.13 $2.18 $2.07 $2.05 $2.12 $2.02 $2.06 $1.88 $1.88 $1.82 $1.80 $1.80
Debt/Share $6.11 $6.06 $6.09 $5.70 $5.40 $5.34 $4.43 $4.31 $3.83 $3.25 $3.19 $3.12 $2.51 $2.57 $2.62 $2.66 $2.53 $2.44 $2.27 $2.23 $2.23
Net Debt/Share $3.23 $3.00 $2.83 $2.74 $2.56 $1.88 $1.39 $0.90 $1.13 $1.06 $0.57 $0.21 $0.44 $0.12 $-0.23 $-0.53 $-0.59 $-0.23 $-0.55 $-0.62 $-0.62
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 1.854
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only 3.019
Piotroski F-Score 5 5 8 7 8 8 8 5 6 6 7 8 8 9 8 7 6 6 8 8 8
Beneish M-Score -2.73 -3.09 -3.73 -1.99 -2.39 -2.36 -3.32 -2.97 -3.02 -2.58 -3.03 -3.09 -3.63 -3.07 -2.97 -3.07 -2.70 -3.06 -2.78 -2.54 -2.540
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -8.733
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only 13.60%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-0.80
EVA snapshot only $119210988.65
Credit
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only A+
Credit Score 34.70 36.75 50.40 63.00 60.75 61.65 64.65 60.90 54.75 54.75 63.00 65.50 69.25 71.75 69.25 69.25 68.65 66.70 69.80 76.55 76.550
Credit Grade snapshot only 5
Credit Trend snapshot only 7.300
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 125.000

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