— Know what they know.
Not Investment Advice
Also trades as: PKN.WA (WSE) · $vol 57M

PSKOF OTC

Polski Koncern Naftowy ORLEN Spólka Akcyjna
1W: +0.1% 1M: +0.1% 3M: +4.7% YTD: +42.0% 1Y: +63.9% 3Y: +279.2% 5Y: +315.1%
$39.10
+0.00 (+0.00%)
 
OTC · Energy · Oil & Gas Integrated · Tech Score Buy · Power 66 · $45.4B mcap · 582M float · 0.0000% daily turnover · Short 92% of daily vol

Analyst Insights

Wall Street analyst consensus based on price targets and buy/sell/hold recommendations from institutional research coverage over the trailing 12 months.

Analyst Price Targets
$0
Low
$94
Avg Target
$94
High
Based on 1 analyst ratings (12 mo)
Analyst Recommendations
Rating Summary
Price Target Change History
DateFirmAnalystOldNewChangeUpside @ CallStock@Call
2026-02-03 Oddo BHF Oleg Galbur Initiated $94 — +222.2% $29.17
2025-07-25 Morgan Stanley Ricardo Rezende Initiated $83 — +253.2% $23.50

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

A
Sep 30, 2026
DCF
5
ROE
4
ROA
5
D/E
3
P/E
3
P/B
3
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. PSKOF receives an overall rating of A. Strongest factors: DCF (5/5), ROE (4/5), ROA (5/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-10-01 None ADDED
2026-09-30 EXISTED None
2026-09-26 None ADDED
2026-09-26 EXISTED None
2026-09-22 None ADDED
2026-09-19 EXISTED None
2026-09-15 None ADDED
2026-09-13 EXISTED None
2026-09-09 None ADDED
2026-09-05 EXISTED None

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ — Grade A
Profitability
44
Balance Sheet
81
Earnings Quality
76
Growth
46
Value
—
Momentum
77
Safety
—
Cash Flow
42

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
—
—
Piotroski F-Score
6/9
✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✗
Beneish M-Score
-2.93
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-10.23
Bankruptcy prob: 0.0%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
A+
Score: 77.4/100
Trend: Stable
Earnings Quality
75/100
OCF/NI: 1.83x
Accruals: -6.4%
The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. PSKOF scores 6/9, indicating moderate financial health — some areas of strength offset by weaknesses in others. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. PSKOF's score of -2.93 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. PSKOF's implied 0.0% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. PSKOF receives an estimated rating of A+ (score: 77.4/100), with a stable trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). PSKOF's score of 75/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
7.96x
PEG
0.08x
P/S
0.59x
P/B
1.13x
P/FCF
—
P/OCF
—
EV/EBITDA
—
EV/Revenue
—
EV/EBIT
—
EV/FCF
—
Earnings Yield
—
FCF Yield
—
Shareholder Yield
—
Graham Number
$227.38
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 8.0x earnings, PSKOF trades at a deep value multiple. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $227.38 per share, suggesting a potential 482% margin of safety at the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.716
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
0.896
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.136
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.884
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
1.865
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
14.4%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. PSKOF's ROE of 14.4% is driven by Asset Turnover (0.884), indicating efficient use of assets to generate revenue.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
15.00%
Fair P/E
38.50x
Intrinsic Value
$696.22
Price/Value
—
Margin of Safety
—
Premium
—
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with PSKOF's realized 15.0% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. PSKOF trades at a premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $696.22, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 38.5x compares to the current market P/E of 8.0x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1423 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$39.10
Median 1Y
$46.96
5th Pctile
$23.96
95th Pctile
$92.66
Ann. Volatility
40.4%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical
All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
ROE 14.7% 21.5% 24.5% 26.4% 37.8% 37.8% 41.2% 42.0% 26.8% 17.2% 12.0% 9.2% 6.9% 5.0% 6.0% 7.3% 13.5% 7.3% 10.0% 14.4% 14.37%
ROA 6.9% 10.4% 11.2% 12.3% 18.7% 18.7% 20.9% 23.0% 15.0% 9.2% 6.7% 5.3% 4.0% 2.9% 3.5% 4.1% 7.8% 4.2% 5.5% 7.7% 7.70%
ROIC 11.3% 16.3% 16.2% 18.8% 25.8% 23.3% 26.8% 27.2% 18.8% 14.3% 11.3% 9.1% 6.7% 4.7% 5.8% 7.3% 24.8% 8.0% 12.0% 17.0% 17.00%
ROCE 12.5% 18.6% 18.8% 22.7% 27.8% 24.3% 28.7% 30.7% 23.6% 17.1% 12.3% 9.0% 7.4% 7.9% 9.1% 10.2% 1.1% 9.0% 11.2% 15.4% 15.35%
Gross Margin 16.5% 13.1% 20.9% 22.8% 17.3% 16.8% 15.8% 13.5% 15.7% 16.3% 12.7% 8.6% 15.6% 18.5% 17.3% 15.7% 17.5% 18.9% 24.2% 24.2% 24.17%
Operating Margin 10.5% 12.3% 7.8% 9.0% 21.2% 16.6% 11.4% 7.2% 7.4% 10.0% 6.3% 1.5% 2.3% 10.1% 9.3% 5.5% 22.4% 10.7% 17.2% 16.3% 16.27%
Net Margin 8.0% 10.1% 6.1% 6.2% 20.1% 14.2% 8.5% 6.2% 4.6% 7.5% 3.4% -0.1% 0.3% 6.0% 5.8% 2.6% 12.7% 4.3% 10.7% 10.0% 10.04%
EBITDA Margin 13.9% 16.5% 11.0% 11.4% 14.2% 20.2% 17.0% 14.3% 10.6% 11.8% 9.8% 6.8% 8.1% 15.1% 14.0% 11.4% 12.3% 16.2% 19.4% 20.7% 20.66%
FCF Margin 6.3% 1.6% -0.0% 1.2% 2.1% 3.9% 7.6% 5.6% 3.7% 2.1% -0.8% -0.8% 0.3% 1.9% 3.9% 5.8% 6.3% 7.3% 4.0% 5.4% 5.36%
OCF Margin 14.7% 10.1% 7.4% 8.3% 9.1% 11.2% 15.4% 14.1% 13.5% 12.3% 9.7% 9.5% 10.2% 12.3% 14.1% 16.2% 17.0% 18.4% 15.0% 15.9% 15.92%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 10.27%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 16.69%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 5.59%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 9.83%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 14.54%
Cash ROA snapshot only 13.71%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 24.46%
CROIC snapshot only 8.22%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 11.07%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 12.17%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 9.27%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
P/E Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 7.965
P/S Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 0.587
P/B Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 1.132
P/FCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
P/OCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/EBITDA — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/Revenue — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/EBIT — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/FCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Earnings Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
FCF Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
PEG Ratio snapshot only 0.083
Graham Number snapshot only $227.38
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Current Ratio 1.23 1.26 1.22 1.19 1.50 1.27 1.32 1.43 1.41 1.35 1.30 1.17 1.28 1.14 1.24 1.15 0.37 1.37 1.37 1.35 1.352
Quick Ratio 0.69 0.65 0.64 0.58 0.94 0.79 0.94 0.96 0.86 0.87 0.84 0.70 0.74 0.79 0.96 0.88 -0.01 1.04 1.08 0.98 0.982
Debt/Equity 0.42 0.40 0.45 0.36 0.27 0.22 0.18 0.15 0.15 0.17 0.15 0.16 0.15 0.19 0.20 0.23 0.88 0.32 0.26 0.28 0.275
Net Debt/Equity 0.36 0.35 0.39 0.30 0.09 0.07 -0.01 -0.01 0.06 0.09 0.07 0.09 0.08 0.12 0.07 0.05 0.34 0.14 0.07 0.06 0.063
Debt/Assets 0.20 0.19 0.20 0.17 0.14 0.11 0.10 0.09 0.09 0.10 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.11 0.12 0.12 0.50 0.18 0.14 0.15 0.145
Debt/EBITDA 1.58 1.07 1.18 0.87 0.80 0.69 0.49 0.36 0.40 0.53 0.61 0.74 0.76 0.99 0.94 0.95 1.16 1.56 1.10 0.92 0.919
Net Debt/EBITDA 1.34 0.94 1.03 0.74 0.28 0.24 -0.03 -0.03 0.16 0.28 0.30 0.42 0.39 0.61 0.33 0.20 0.44 0.70 0.28 0.21 0.209
Interest Coverage 24.36 28.26 28.14 29.78 45.92 43.11 49.25 50.19 41.84 35.31 26.49 18.46 14.68 14.00 14.28 17.61 17.15 15.24 18.94 18.82 18.817
Equity Multiplier 2.13 2.06 2.25 2.14 1.96 2.00 1.87 1.70 1.69 1.74 1.72 1.76 1.72 1.73 1.74 1.83 1.76 1.79 1.89 1.90 1.896
Cash Ratio snapshot only 0.471
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 25.423
Cash to Debt snapshot only 0.772
FCF to Debt snapshot only 0.318
Defensive Interval snapshot only 1171.3 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.89 1.23 1.42 1.66 1.61 1.46 1.70 1.92 1.70 1.34 1.22 1.27 1.25 1.13 1.10 1.06 1.41 0.83 0.83 0.88 0.884
Inventory Turnover 4.67 6.02 6.67 7.07 7.22 7.09 9.54 10.37 8.88 7.78 8.51 8.83 8.04 9.47 10.33 9.31 7.17 9.15 10.01 8.84 8.836
Receivables Turnover 6.05 11.06 9.63 11.00 9.76 11.15 10.43 13.51 11.27 10.19 7.98 9.81 9.86 9.23 8.14 9.32 12.39 7.39 7.36 9.37 9.369
Payables Turnover 3.78 10.04 6.27 6.21 6.49 14.33 8.70 8.55 8.10 16.01 7.06 6.38 6.55 8.71 6.31 5.21 4.80 4.69 6.27 5.67 5.673
DSO 60 33 38 33 37 33 35 27 32 36 46 37 37 40 45 39 29 49 50 39 39.0 days
DIO 78 61 55 52 51 51 38 35 41 47 43 41 45 39 35 39 51 40 36 41 41.3 days
DPO 97 36 58 59 56 25 42 43 45 23 52 57 56 42 58 70 76 78 58 64 64.3 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 42 57 34 26 32 59 31 20 28 60 37 21 27 36 22 8 4 12 28 16 15.9 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 1.488
Operating Cycle snapshot only 80.3 days
Cash Velocity snapshot only 7.681
Capital Intensity snapshot only 1.162
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue — — 5.2% 2.3% 1.4% 1.1% 1.2% 98.9% 66.5% 29.2% -3.4% -9.4% -12.0% -17.2% -12.9% -14.2% -28.3% -24.9% -21.8% -13.8% -13.79%
Net Income — — 5.5% 2.3% 2.6% 2.2% 2.5% 2.2% 26.2% -30.3% -56.8% -68.5% -67.6% -69.2% -49.8% -20.8% 22.8% 45.9% 63.4% 95.6% 95.62%
EPS — — 5.5% 2.3% 1.5% 17.6% 28.5% 18.1% -31.9% -30.4% -56.8% -72.6% -69.8% -69.2% -49.7% -9.0% 31.9% 45.8% 63.2% 95.6% 95.59%
FCF — — -1.1% -37.1% -20.3% 4.2% 482.4% 8.3% 2.0% -29.1% -1.1% -1.1% -92.0% -26.7% 5.2% 6.8% 12.3% 1.9% -19.8% -19.9% -19.94%
EBITDA — — 4.8% 2.1% 1.3% 1.2% 1.7% 1.6% 1.0% 15.5% -31.8% -46.3% -48.4% -38.9% -16.0% 6.2% 3.3% 3.3% 9.8% 28.6% 28.60%
Op. Income — — 5.8% 2.5% 2.3% 2.0% 2.3% 1.9% 38.0% -18.7% -48.1% -56.8% -56.2% -53.2% -33.7% -10.0% 22.5% 38.5% 61.7% 89.0% 89.03%
OCF Growth snapshot only -15.23%
Asset Growth snapshot only 5.43%
Equity Growth snapshot only 1.95%
Debt Growth snapshot only 24.59%
Shares Change snapshot only 0.02%
Dividend Growth snapshot only 1.32%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 3Y — — — — — — — — — — 1.4% 82.0% 52.1% 31.2% 23.7% 15.6% 1.7% -7.0% -13.0% -12.5% -12.48%
Revenue 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 55.8% 34.9% 34.86%
EPS 3Y — — — — — — — — — — 53.7% 2.2% -20.3% -36.8% -34.6% -33.5% -35.3% -32.1% -29.2% -21.3% -21.27%
EPS 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 24.4% 13.7% 13.68%
Net Income 3Y — — — — — — — — — — 1.1% 49.3% 13.8% -11.9% -8.8% -7.2% -20.5% -32.1% -29.2% -21.3% -21.27%
Net Income 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 51.9% 38.8% 38.82%
EBITDA 3Y — — — — — — — — — — 1.2% 62.8% 33.5% 15.8% 15.8% 13.6% 2.5% -10.0% -14.3% -9.8% -9.84%
EBITDA 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 58.2% 42.6% 42.58%
Gross Profit 3Y — — — — — — — — — — 1.2% 69.0% 41.5% 26.3% 19.3% 11.4% -1.0% -9.6% -9.7% -2.3% -2.35%
Gross Profit 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 58.8% 42.2% 42.17%
Op. Income 3Y — — — — — — — — — — 1.3% 63.0% 26.1% 4.0% 4.4% 3.5% -9.5% -19.3% -17.8% -9.8% -9.78%
Op. Income 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 65.6% 49.1% 49.10%
FCF 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — -42.5% 39.2% — 95.4% 46.8% 15.1% -29.8% -13.8% -13.85%
FCF 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 81.2% 30.3% 30.29%
OCF 3Y — — — — — — — — — — 1.0% 51.2% 34.6% 40.1% 53.6% 44.2% 25.2% 9.9% -13.7% -8.9% -8.89%
OCF 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 54.4% 33.7% 33.71%
Assets 3Y — — — — — — — — — — 41.9% 39.4% 35.7% 35.0% 28.5% 29.5% -24.9% -0.0% 0.1% 3.6% 3.59%
Assets 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 24.9% 23.9% 23.88%
Equity 3Y — — — — — — — — — — 51.9% 49.1% 45.9% 43.3% 39.9% 36.3% -22.1% 3.8% -0.3% -0.1% -0.05%
Book Value 3Y — — — — — — — — — — 8.9% 2.1% 2.1% 2.8% 0.3% -2.2% -36.6% 3.8% -0.3% -0.1% -0.05%
Dividend 3Y — — — — — — — — — — 16.3% 11.0% -96.5% -34.7% -34.7% -34.7% 14.4% -26.5% -26.5% 32.4% 32.35%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue Stability — — — — — — 0.99 0.99 1.00 0.97 0.88 0.83 0.79 0.60 0.34 0.19 0.00 0.27 0.32 0.29 0.286
Earnings Stability — — — — — — 0.93 0.92 0.93 0.31 0.36 0.20 0.03 0.05 0.05 0.02 0.00 0.14 0.02 0.03 0.034
Margin Stability — — — — — — 0.97 0.91 0.91 0.88 0.91 0.87 0.87 0.87 0.91 0.87 0.86 0.87 0.88 0.82 0.818
Rev. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.500
FCF Positive Streak 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0
Earnings Persistence — — — — — — 0.50 0.50 0.90 0.88 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.80 0.92 0.91 0.82 0.50 0.50 0.500
Earnings Smoothness — — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.77 0.64 0.21 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.34 0.77 0.80 0.63 0.52 0.35 0.353
ROE Trend — — — — — — 0.15 0.13 -0.01 -0.08 -0.13 -0.17 -0.18 -0.16 -0.14 -0.12 0.17 -0.03 0.01 0.06 0.059
Gross Margin Trend — — — — — — 0.00 -0.02 -0.02 -0.02 -0.03 -0.04 -0.04 -0.03 -0.01 0.02 0.03 0.03 0.05 0.07 0.069
FCF Margin Trend — — — — — — 0.07 0.02 -0.00 -0.01 -0.05 -0.04 -0.03 -0.01 0.01 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.02 0.03 0.029
Sustainable Growth Rate 11.6% 18.6% 21.5% 23.5% 37.8% 36.2% 39.8% 40.5% 20.2% 12.7% 7.8% 4.8% 6.9% 1.8% 2.8% 4.0% 6.3% 6.0% 8.7% 6.7% 6.72%
Internal Growth Rate 5.7% 9.9% 10.9% 12.3% 23.0% 21.9% 25.3% 28.6% 12.7% 7.3% 4.5% 2.9% 4.2% 1.1% 1.7% 2.3% 3.8% 3.6% 5.1% 3.7% 3.74%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 1.90 1.20 0.93 1.12 0.78 0.87 1.25 1.18 1.54 1.78 1.76 2.29 3.14 4.80 4.46 4.21 3.07 3.70 2.27 1.83 1.826
FCF/OCF 0.43 0.16 -0.00 0.14 0.23 0.35 0.49 0.40 0.28 0.17 -0.08 -0.09 0.03 0.15 0.28 0.36 0.37 0.40 0.27 0.34 0.336
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 0.614
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 0.867
CapEx/Revenue 8.4% 8.5% 7.4% 7.2% 7.0% 7.3% 7.8% 8.5% 9.8% 10.1% 10.5% 10.4% 9.8% 10.4% 10.2% 10.4% 10.7% 11.1% 11.0% 10.6% 10.57%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 2.215
Accruals Ratio -0.06 -0.02 0.01 -0.02 0.04 0.02 -0.05 -0.04 -0.08 -0.07 -0.05 -0.07 -0.09 -0.11 -0.12 -0.13 -0.16 -0.11 -0.07 -0.06 -0.064
Sloan Accruals snapshot only 0.008
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 1.047
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 0.750
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Dividend Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 5.54%
Dividend/Share $3.50 $3.50 $3.50 $3.50 $0.00 $1.29 $1.29 $1.29 $6.79 $5.50 $5.50 $4.79 $0.00 $4.15 $4.16 $4.15 $5.80 $1.65 $1.65 $9.62 $8.00
Payout Ratio 21.4% 13.5% 12.4% 11.2% 0.0% 4.2% 3.6% 3.5% 24.8% 25.8% 35.1% 47.1% 0.0% 63.3% 52.8% 44.9% 53.2% 17.2% 12.8% 53.2% 53.22%
FCF Payout Ratio 26.3% 72.4% — 69.4% 0.0% 13.9% 5.8% 7.4% 58.2% 83.8% — — 0.1% 86.4% 42.9% 29.9% 46.8% 11.7% 21.2% 86.6% 86.64%
Total Payout Ratio 21.4% 13.5% 12.4% 11.2% 0.0% 4.2% 3.6% 3.5% 24.8% 25.8% 35.1% 47.1% 0.0% 63.3% 52.8% 44.9% 53.2% 17.2% 12.8% 53.2% 53.22%
Div. Increase Streak 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chowder Number — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Buyback Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Net Buyback Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Total Shareholder Return — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.79 0.89 0.87 0.83 0.83 0.75 0.71 0.69 0.65 0.58 0.51 0.54 0.56 0.62 0.63 0.67 0.72 0.716
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 0.96 0.97 0.96 0.97 0.92 0.93 0.94 0.91 0.93 1.05 1.08 1.21 1.26 0.93 0.93 0.93 1.06 0.92 0.93 0.90 0.896
EBIT Margin 0.10 0.11 0.10 0.10 0.14 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.12 0.09 0.07 0.05 0.04 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.08 0.09 0.11 0.14 0.136
Asset Turnover 0.89 1.23 1.42 1.66 1.61 1.46 1.70 1.92 1.70 1.34 1.22 1.27 1.25 1.13 1.10 1.06 1.41 0.83 0.83 0.88 0.884
Equity Multiplier 2.13 2.06 2.19 2.14 2.02 2.02 1.97 1.82 1.79 1.86 1.80 1.73 1.70 1.73 1.73 1.79 1.73 1.76 1.82 1.87 1.865
Per Share
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $16.32 $26.00 $28.18 $31.39 $40.24 $30.57 $36.22 $37.06 $27.40 $21.29 $15.65 $10.16 $8.26 $6.56 $7.87 $9.25 $10.90 $9.57 $12.84 $18.08 $18.08
Book Value/Share $110.93 $120.88 $127.76 $133.39 $137.25 $117.10 $128.60 $127.28 $130.30 $130.92 $131.46 $110.90 $118.18 $131.20 $129.04 $124.66 $35.03 $131.06 $127.48 $127.07 $128.32
Tangible Book/Share $103.38 $109.60 $110.73 $123.81 $128.81 $107.77 $115.40 $117.15 $118.35 $118.77 $117.31 $99.81 $109.15 $121.49 $119.69 $113.47 $32.96 $124.09 $120.47 $120.29 $120.29
Revenue/Share $211.38 $307.04 $356.11 $422.02 $346.72 $239.09 $294.92 $309.41 $311.50 $308.75 $284.86 $244.19 $255.14 $255.94 $248.49 $240.62 $196.60 $192.08 $194.03 $207.41 $245.81
FCF/Share $13.32 $4.83 $-0.13 $5.04 $7.25 $9.25 $22.39 $17.37 $11.68 $6.56 $-2.33 $-2.08 $0.87 $4.81 $9.69 $13.88 $12.40 $14.09 $7.76 $11.11 $11.50
OCF/Share $30.99 $31.08 $26.29 $35.23 $31.56 $26.66 $45.33 $43.68 $42.18 $37.87 $27.61 $23.24 $25.92 $31.47 $35.10 $38.97 $33.46 $35.43 $29.17 $33.03 $38.01
Cash/Share $6.91 $6.21 $7.20 $7.14 $24.07 $16.78 $24.95 $20.30 $11.75 $10.31 $10.34 $7.88 $8.74 $9.60 $16.96 $22.06 $19.20 $22.81 $24.75 $27.00 $27.09
EBITDA/Share $29.39 $45.16 $48.53 $54.73 $45.82 $36.56 $48.44 $51.95 $49.91 $42.21 $33.03 $24.29 $24.00 $25.84 $27.76 $29.62 $26.64 $26.67 $30.46 $38.08 $38.08
Debt/Share $46.34 $48.45 $57.04 $47.65 $36.79 $25.40 $23.59 $18.51 $19.87 $22.29 $20.10 $17.96 $18.21 $25.46 $26.14 $28.08 $30.98 $41.51 $33.39 $34.98 $34.98
Net Debt/Share $39.42 $42.24 $49.84 $40.52 $12.72 $8.62 $-1.36 $-1.79 $8.11 $11.99 $9.76 $10.08 $9.47 $15.86 $9.18 $6.02 $11.77 $18.71 $8.64 $7.98 $7.98
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Piotroski F-Score 4 4 8 7 7 7 7 7 6 6 5 3 4 5 5 5 7 6 6 6 6
Beneish M-Score — — -1.58 -1.91 -1.27 -0.55 -0.97 -1.38 -2.31 -3.11 -2.80 -2.50 -3.08 -2.86 -3.23 -3.38 -14.42 -3.19 -3.11 -2.93 -2.926
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -10.230
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only 17.66%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-33.26
EVA snapshot only $10973325344.33
Credit
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only A+
Credit Score 72.75 70.95 68.55 72.00 75.90 78.60 82.75 82.75 82.75 76.45 72.85 69.05 70.05 70.50 76.10 77.35 74.35 75.85 73.90 77.35 77.350
Credit Grade snapshot only 5
Credit Trend snapshot only 0.000
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 125.000

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For informational purposes only. Not investment advice. Data sourced from SEC filings. Privacy Terms