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RNK.WA WSE

Rank Progress S.A.
1W: -3.4% 1M: -4.5% 3M: -6.5% YTD: +2.3% 1Y: -5.7% 3Y: +72.7% 5Y: +80.3%
zł4.49 ($1.15)
-0.01 (-0.11%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±3.2%
zł4 zł4 zł4 zł5 zł5
WSE · Real Estate · Real Estate - Development · Tech Score Sell · Power 43 · zł166.8M mcap · 18M float · 0.028% daily turnover

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

B+
Oct 02, 2026
DCF
1
ROE
3
ROA
4
D/E
2
P/E
4
P/B
5
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. RNK.WA receives an overall rating of B+. Strongest factors: ROA (4/5), P/E (4/5), P/B (5/5). Areas of concern: DCF (1/5), D/E (2/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-10-01 C- B+
2026-09-21 A- C-
2026-07-06 B+ A-
2026-07-01 A- B+
2026-05-25 B+ A-
2026-04-27 B- B+
2026-04-24 B B-
2026-04-07 None ADDED
2026-04-07 EXISTED None
2026-04-01 B- B

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 42 Grade C
Profitability
26
Balance Sheet
55
Earnings Quality
60
Growth
59
Value
80
Momentum
72
Safety
30
Cash Flow
54
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. RNK.WA scores highest in Value (80/100) and lowest in Profitability (26/100). A grade of C represents mixed fundamentals — strengths in some areas offset by weaknesses.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
1.50
Distress Zone
Piotroski F-Score
6/9
✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✗ ✗ ✓ ✓
Beneish M-Score
-2.35
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-8.21
Bankruptcy prob: 0.0%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
BBB-
Score: 53.7/100
Trend: Improving
Earnings Quality
50/100
OCF/NI: 0.75x
Accruals: 0.6%
The Altman Z-Score (1968) combines five ratios — working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market value of equity, and sales, all relative to total assets or liabilities — into a single bankruptcy predictor. RNK.WA scores 1.50, placing it in the Distress Zone (safe > 2.99, distress < 1.81). Historically, companies in this range face elevated bankruptcy risk. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. RNK.WA scores 6/9, indicating moderate financial health — some areas of strength offset by weaknesses in others. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. RNK.WA's score of -2.35 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. RNK.WA's implied 0.0% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. RNK.WA receives an estimated rating of BBB- (score: 53.7/100), with a improving trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). RNK.WA's score of 50/100 is moderate — some divergence between reported earnings and underlying cash flows.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
7.31x
PEG
0.01x
P/S
2.27x
P/B
0.31x
P/FCF
15.78x
P/OCF
10.08x
EV/EBITDA
9.12x
EV/Revenue
5.21x
EV/EBIT
7.79x
EV/FCF
33.90x
Earnings Yield
13.16%
FCF Yield
6.34%
Shareholder Yield
0.00%
Graham Number
$14.22
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 7.3x earnings, RNK.WA trades at a deep value multiple. An earnings yield of 13.2% exceeds typical risk-free rates, suggesting equities are being compensated for risk. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $14.22 per share, suggesting a potential 217% margin of safety at the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.831
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
0.574
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.669
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.082
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
1.631
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
4.3%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. RNK.WA's ROE of 4.3% is driven by EBIT Margin (0.669) as the dominant factor.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
5.57%
Fair P/E
19.63x
Intrinsic Value
$12.04
Price/Value
0.39x
Margin of Safety
61.30%
Premium
-61.30%
Assessment
Neutral
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with RNK.WA's realized 5.6% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. RNK.WA trades at a -61% premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $12.04, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 19.6x compares to the current market P/E of 7.3x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$4.49
Median 1Y
$4.49
5th Pctile
$1.77
95th Pctile
$11.47
Ann. Volatility
57.2%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical
All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
ROE 15.5% 0.8% 3.7% 3.8% 4.5% 5.9% 5.3% 4.2% 3.2% 5.0% 13.7% 13.2% 11.5% 7.9% -3.4% -3.0% 0.8% 3.2% 4.9% 4.3% 4.27%
ROA 7.6% 0.4% 1.9% 2.1% 2.4% 3.2% 2.8% 2.3% 1.7% 2.7% 7.4% 7.7% 6.6% 4.7% -2.0% -1.8% 0.5% 2.0% 3.0% 2.6% 2.62%
ROIC 7.5% 0.1% 1.7% 3.7% 4.2% 2.6% 2.5% 0.8% 0.8% 4.8% 12.0% 12.3% 10.3% 7.3% 0.2% 0.7% 0.4% 0.4% 1.2% 0.2% 0.17%
ROCE 13.8% 4.4% 6.3% 6.9% 6.2% 4.3% 4.0% 3.4% 2.6% 6.7% 16.0% 15.5% 13.3% 12.5% -0.3% 0.7% 4.0% 4.1% 5.2% 6.0% 6.03%
Gross Margin 42.6% 65.4% 68.4% 94.4% 74.3% 28.5% 93.8% 58.0% 69.6% 1.3% 75.6% -5.7% 74.2% 91.3% 1.1% 67.6% 77.1% 26.6% 68.3% 1.0% 1.00%
Operating Margin 46.9% -39.9% 93.5% 46.9% 1.1% -26.2% 65.4% -82.9% 1.5% 91.0% 65.5% 17.7% -31.0% 50.5% -38.4% 42.0% 29.0% -3.3% 5.5% -14.9% -14.93%
Net Margin 20.9% -27.0% 52.9% 41.6% 60.4% 21.2% 31.2% 1.5% 34.9% 76.9% 48.0% -18.4% -28.1% -29.3% -32.6% 0.8% 97.5% 34.0% 23.8% -17.7% -17.73%
EBITDA Margin 14.8% -24.0% 86.1% 49.1% 1.1% -24.4% 59.4% -5.4% 90.5% 94.0% 65.6% -39.8% -12.7% 37.0% -11.1% 18.6% 1.4% 63.1% 52.7% -17.4% -17.42%
FCF Margin -32.5% 7.8% 8.1% 24.5% 51.8% -2.8% -51.6% -39.7% -47.3% -44.7% 87.5% 39.3% 41.1% 37.1% -1.1% 9.4% 10.5% 11.2% 15.0% 15.4% 15.37%
OCF Margin -32.4% 8.4% 8.9% 25.1% 52.5% -2.7% -51.7% -39.6% -47.2% -44.6% 88.3% 40.2% 42.4% 40.9% -1.0% 16.1% 16.0% 20.4% 24.3% 24.1% 24.07%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 4.53%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 4.28%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 2.80%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 1.27%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 0.17%
Cash ROA snapshot only 1.94%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 2.31%
CROIC snapshot only 1.48%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 1.78%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 38.42%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
P/E Ratio 1.40 25.11 4.60 3.63 2.64 2.56 3.37 4.80 5.75 3.90 1.92 4.02 3.94 5.64 -8.78 8.68 35.48 9.48 5.61 7.60 7.312
P/S Ratio 0.80 1.43 1.09 0.88 0.92 1.15 1.27 1.30 1.24 1.32 0.85 1.79 1.50 1.43 2.44 -2.01 2.29 2.42 2.23 2.43 2.270
P/B Ratio 0.20 0.20 0.17 0.14 0.12 0.15 0.17 0.20 0.18 0.19 0.25 0.50 0.43 0.43 0.31 -0.26 0.30 0.30 0.27 0.32 0.306
P/FCF -2.46 18.38 13.44 3.61 1.78 -40.58 -2.46 -3.27 -2.62 -2.94 0.97 4.54 3.66 3.85 -2.27 -21.30 21.88 21.63 14.90 15.78 15.782
P/OCF — 16.98 12.19 3.53 1.75 — — — — — 0.96 4.44 3.54 3.50 — -12.46 14.27 11.86 9.18 10.08 10.077
EV/EBITDA 8.70 2.79 11.41 12.74 7.85 9.08 9.74 12.52 15.17 8.97 2.70 5.21 5.23 5.94 -480.04 10.34 10.13 10.02 7.66 9.12 9.123
EV/Revenue 3.44 0.52 4.35 4.13 4.71 5.24 4.92 4.45 4.55 4.91 1.66 3.23 2.74 2.75 5.02 1.06 4.76 5.48 5.42 5.21 5.210
EV/EBIT 4.39 1.05 6.57 5.82 5.93 9.72 10.48 12.73 15.84 9.23 2.73 5.28 5.32 6.05 -169.19 12.51 10.55 10.35 7.85 7.79 7.790
EV/FCF -10.61 6.76 53.76 16.87 9.08 -185.51 -9.53 -11.21 -9.61 -10.99 1.90 8.22 6.66 7.40 -4.66 11.26 45.53 48.90 36.19 33.90 33.897
Earnings Yield 71.5% 4.0% 21.7% 27.5% 37.9% 39.0% 29.6% 20.9% 17.4% 25.6% 52.1% 24.9% 25.4% 17.7% -11.4% 11.5% 2.8% 10.5% 17.8% 13.2% 13.16%
FCF Yield -40.7% 5.4% 7.4% 27.7% 56.3% -2.5% -40.7% -30.6% -38.2% -34.0% 1.0% 22.0% 27.3% 26.0% -44.1% -4.7% 4.6% 4.6% 6.7% 6.3% 6.34%
PEG Ratio snapshot only 0.007
Price/Tangible Book snapshot only 0.318
EV/OCF snapshot only 21.645
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 7.618
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 177.705
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 0.00%
Graham Number snapshot only $14.22
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Current Ratio 0.62 1.36 1.14 1.27 1.39 1.65 1.44 1.63 1.53 0.70 0.77 0.70 0.68 0.72 1.35 2.50 2.52 2.65 1.20 2.23 2.234
Quick Ratio 0.42 1.03 0.76 0.83 0.94 0.82 0.57 0.60 0.56 0.24 0.46 0.29 0.26 0.33 0.63 1.08 1.05 2.65 -3.14 1.01 1.008
Debt/Equity 0.67 0.00 0.62 0.61 0.61 0.57 0.63 0.60 0.61 0.55 0.43 0.44 0.45 0.44 0.43 0.44 0.42 0.41 0.41 0.41 0.409
Net Debt/Equity 0.67 -0.13 0.50 0.50 0.48 0.52 0.50 0.47 0.48 0.52 0.24 0.40 0.35 0.40 0.32 0.40 0.32 0.38 0.39 0.37 0.365
Debt/Assets 0.37 0.00 0.33 0.33 0.33 0.31 0.33 0.32 0.32 0.31 0.24 0.27 0.27 0.27 0.27 0.27 0.26 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.251
Debt/EBITDA 6.75 0.15 10.71 12.19 8.12 7.79 9.10 11.14 13.93 6.97 2.40 2.52 2.97 3.14 -328.80 32.55 6.90 6.09 4.77 5.46 5.456
Net Debt/EBITDA 6.68 -4.80 8.55 10.02 6.31 7.10 7.23 8.87 11.03 6.56 1.33 2.33 2.36 2.86 -246.56 29.90 5.26 5.59 4.50 4.88 4.875
Interest Coverage 10.91 3.41 5.13 5.84 5.14 3.42 2.54 1.72 1.19 2.69 10.41 11.39 11.93 10.96 -0.29 1.71 9.03 5.46 4.93 3.92 3.922
Equity Multiplier 1.83 1.87 1.88 1.84 1.85 1.83 1.93 1.84 1.88 1.81 1.78 1.62 1.63 1.62 1.62 1.63 1.62 1.64 1.65 1.63 1.627
Cash Ratio snapshot only 0.253
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 3.349
Cash to Debt snapshot only 0.106
FCF to Debt snapshot only 0.049
Defensive Interval snapshot only 362.9 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.13 0.07 0.08 0.08 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.18 0.07 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.082
Inventory Turnover 1.30 0.52 0.62 0.55 0.34 0.32 0.17 0.25 0.25 0.08 0.28 0.31 0.31 0.36 0.16 0.09 0.08 0.39 0.25 0.20 0.201
Receivables Turnover 1.57 2.65 1.42 1.39 1.13 2.64 2.28 2.62 2.86 4.14 7.79 8.18 9.91 15.71 2.93 3.35 4.76 2.42 3.07 3.21 3.206
Payables Turnover 1.45 1.40 0.52 0.54 0.33 3.75 0.18 0.31 0.29 0.21 0.31 0.60 0.56 0.99 0.19 0.17 0.17 8.83 0.43 0.36 0.357
DSO 233 138 256 263 323 138 160 139 128 88 47 45 37 23 124 109 77 151 119 114 113.8 days
DIO 280 697 588 658 1073 1146 2100 1465 1462 4504 1298 1166 1179 1018 2282 4269 4348 926 1455 1817 1817.1 days
DPO 252 260 699 674 1107 97 2059 1169 1239 1755 1169 611 647 370 1904 2210 2208 41 851 1022 1021.7 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 262 574 145 248 288 1187 201 435 352 2837 176 599 568 671 502 2168 2217 1035 722 909 909.3 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 11.654
Operating Cycle snapshot only 1477.1 days
Cash Velocity snapshot only 3.016
Capital Intensity snapshot only 12.405
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 40.3% -48.5% -42.2% -42.0% -48.2% -2.9% -4.5% 2.1% 20.1% 19.3% 1.4% 1.1% 1.2% 1.3% -58.6% -54.7% -54.4% -58.0% 1.3% 4.0% 4.00%
Net Income 4.3% -93.9% -68.0% -75.2% -68.3% 6.6% 51.9% 13.5% -25.7% -10.1% 1.9% 2.5% 2.9% 69.0% -1.3% -1.2% -92.3% -57.6% 2.4% 2.4% 2.43%
EPS 4.4% -94.2% -69.6% -75.8% -68.2% 6.8% 54.5% 15.4% -27.2% -10.1% 1.9% 2.5% 2.8% 69.0% -1.3% -73.7% -92.0% -57.6% 2.4% 28.6% 28.65%
FCF -1.7% -78.0% 31.8% 3.1% 1.8% -1.4% -7.1% -2.7% -2.1% -17.9% 5.1% 3.1% 2.9% 2.9% -1.5% -89.1% -88.4% -87.3% 1.1% 69.4% 69.36%
EBITDA 1.7% -74.0% -25.0% -60.5% -21.6% 2.0% 26.3% 12.0% -39.9% 13.3% 2.0% 2.7% 2.9% 90.1% -1.0% -92.5% -59.0% -50.3% 69.5% 4.8% 4.78%
Op. Income 1.1% -99.3% -74.6% -58.8% -48.3% 57.3% 1.3% -62.3% -55.0% -5.8% 1.7% 8.5% 4.6% 1.5% -97.8% -94.3% -81.4% -94.9% 4.7% -66.5% -66.47%
OCF Growth snapshot only 55.14%
Asset Growth snapshot only 3.57%
Equity Growth snapshot only 4.05%
Debt Growth snapshot only -3.13%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 3Y 9.7% -16.0% -12.9% -5.7% -28.5% -22.7% -19.8% -16.4% -4.4% -15.8% 10.4% 7.9% 11.1% 37.6% -1.3% -0.7% 6.5% 4.1% 0.7% -0.1% -0.06%
Revenue 5Y 5.9% -5.0% -3.3% -2.5% -3.2% -6.8% -4.1% -5.9% -3.9% -7.3% 8.9% 12.7% -0.6% 4.4% -12.3% -10.9% -2.5% -10.8% -10.8% -10.0% -9.97%
EPS 3Y 26.9% -56.2% -26.0% — 1.2% 17.4% 7.3% 5.0% 8.0% -26.1% 10.2% -1.0% -4.3% 1.3% — — -39.7% -13.6% 2.6% 5.6% 5.57%
EPS 5Y 39.9% -25.8% — — — 72.8% 12.2% -12.0% -13.9% -10.1% 12.3% — 23.4% 19.7% — — -17.6% -22.0% -12.7% -20.0% -19.98%
Net Income 3Y 26.2% -53.2% -21.0% — 0.3% 17.8% 7.6% 4.6% 7.6% -25.3% 11.5% -0.7% -2.8% 1.3% — — -39.3% -13.6% 2.6% 5.6% 5.60%
Net Income 5Y 44.5% -25.6% — — — 71.0% 11.0% -12.0% -13.9% -6.7% 16.4% — 23.9% 19.9% — — -17.8% -21.4% -12.1% -19.8% -19.84%
EBITDA 3Y 7.7% -21.8% 2.3% 10.8% 1.1% 11.5% 2.4% 9.9% 8.7% -4.3% 41.2% 17.8% 22.0% 85.8% — -32.3% -1.7% 2.3% 12.7% 17.0% 17.03%
EBITDA 5Y 18.9% -15.1% 4.9% 3.3% 35.0% 6.5% 1.2% -6.3% -10.1% 10.1% 32.1% 41.3% 19.0% 24.5% — -18.1% 15.2% -3.7% 6.3% -6.6% -6.63%
Gross Profit 3Y -12.8% -19.4% -19.1% -14.3% -21.3% -19.8% -13.4% -13.5% -13.3% 11.6% 41.9% 37.0% 45.2% 43.0% 6.9% 10.2% 11.6% 5.2% -7.4% 0.5% 0.52%
Gross Profit 5Y -9.5% -9.3% -8.4% -6.2% -2.9% -9.6% -4.9% -5.6% -3.9% -3.7% 10.7% 9.8% 4.9% 8.3% -8.7% -4.5% -3.1% 0.7% -2.0% 2.4% 2.38%
Op. Income 3Y 10.7% -80.7% -42.6% -11.0% -18.6% 11.6% -12.2% -26.5% -20.6% -27.1% 15.4% 14.0% 9.0% 4.1% -48.7% -40.9% -22.5% -50.8% -30.1% -43.1% -43.15%
Op. Income 5Y 12.0% -60.7% -5.5% 49.0% 14.0% 1.6% 0.1% -28.1% -20.6% -17.0% 2.8% 20.4% 6.2% 26.4% -47.3% -26.3% -12.3% -45.3% -27.9% -50.9% -50.90%
FCF 3Y — -53.7% -50.4% -14.0% 6.9% — — — — — 2.2% — — 1.3% — -27.7% -37.5% — — — —
FCF 5Y — -31.0% -24.6% -0.0% 12.1% — — — — — 25.0% 17.2% 20.7% 3.2% — -29.6% -33.3% -19.0% 18.9% — —
OCF 3Y — -52.5% -48.8% -13.4% 7.2% — — — — — 2.0% — — 1.3% — -14.2% -28.2% — — — —
OCF 5Y — -30.2% -23.1% 0.4% 12.4% — — — — — 25.2% 17.7% 21.4% 5.2% — -21.6% -27.6% -9.4% 25.9% — —
Assets 3Y 1.3% 1.8% 2.3% -0.2% 3.3% 3.4% 4.2% 3.6% 1.6% 1.3% 4.4% 2.1% 2.5% 1.1% 0.1% 0.9% 0.7% 1.3% -0.5% 0.4% 0.39%
Assets 5Y -2.3% -2.3% -1.4% 0.8% 1.3% 1.1% 2.5% 1.9% 2.8% 2.5% 4.2% 1.0% 2.5% 2.0% 0.9% 1.6% 0.3% 0.9% 1.2% 1.4% 1.44%
Equity 3Y 6.7% 6.9% 7.4% 9.0% 7.8% 7.2% 7.4% 8.6% 8.0% 4.1% 7.8% 7.3% 6.5% 6.1% 5.3% 4.9% 5.3% 5.1% 4.8% 4.6% 4.62%
Book Value 3Y 7.3% 0.1% 0.6% 8.4% 8.8% 6.8% 7.1% 9.0% 8.3% 3.0% 6.6% 7.0% 4.8% 6.7% 6.5% — 4.6% 5.1% 4.8% 4.6% 4.59%
Dividend 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.08 0.00 0.00 0.03 0.02 0.21 0.12 0.28 0.13 0.49 0.04 0.14 0.08 0.01 0.03 0.03 0.08 0.01 0.15 0.19 0.188
Earnings Stability 0.48 0.05 0.31 0.21 0.27 0.04 0.02 0.00 0.01 0.05 0.18 0.29 0.13 0.02 0.05 0.07 0.01 0.07 0.10 0.21 0.211
Margin Stability 0.68 0.74 0.75 0.71 0.67 0.76 0.73 0.78 0.69 0.72 0.73 0.72 0.72 0.85 0.86 0.86 0.88 0.73 0.73 0.72 0.721
Rev. Growth Consistency 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.500
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.500
FCF Positive Streak 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1
Earnings Persistence 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.95 0.90 0.96 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.20 0.20 0.50 0.50 0.20 0.20 0.200
Earnings Smoothness 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.59 0.87 0.70 0.89 0.04 0.00 0.00 0.49 — — 0.00 0.19 — — —
ROE Trend 0.10 -0.08 -0.05 -0.06 -0.04 -0.01 -0.02 -0.06 -0.06 0.02 0.08 0.09 0.07 0.02 -0.12 -0.11 -0.06 -0.03 0.00 -0.01 -0.005
Gross Margin Trend -0.39 0.15 0.09 0.15 0.14 0.16 0.28 0.18 0.12 0.22 0.11 0.09 0.03 -0.05 -0.04 0.16 0.16 -0.11 -0.17 -0.11 -0.114
FCF Margin Trend -0.75 -0.21 -0.15 0.13 0.33 -0.16 -0.57 -0.49 -0.57 -0.47 1.09 0.47 0.39 0.61 -1.26 0.10 0.14 0.15 0.25 -0.09 -0.090
Sustainable Growth Rate 15.5% 0.8% 3.7% 3.8% 4.5% 5.9% 5.3% 4.2% 3.2% 5.0% 13.7% 13.2% 11.5% 7.9% — — 0.8% 3.2% 4.9% 4.3% 4.27%
Internal Growth Rate 8.3% 0.4% 1.9% 2.1% 2.5% 3.3% 2.9% 2.3% 1.7% 2.8% 8.0% 8.3% 7.1% 4.9% — — 0.5% 2.0% 3.1% 2.7% 2.69%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
OCF/Net Income -0.57 1.48 0.38 1.03 1.51 -0.06 -1.37 -1.46 -2.19 -1.32 2.00 0.91 1.11 1.61 3.62 -0.70 2.49 0.80 0.61 0.75 0.754
FCF/OCF 1.00 0.92 0.91 0.98 0.99 1.04 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.99 0.98 0.97 0.91 1.07 0.58 0.65 0.55 0.62 0.64 0.639
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 0.481
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 0.421
CapEx/Revenue 0.1% 0.6% 0.8% 0.6% 0.7% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.0% 0.1% 0.5% 0.4% 1.1% 0.9% 0.1% 9.2% 10.3% 9.6% 9.62%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 5.868
Accruals Ratio 0.12 -0.00 0.01 -0.00 -0.01 0.03 0.07 0.06 0.05 0.06 -0.07 0.01 -0.01 -0.03 0.05 -0.03 -0.01 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.006
Sloan Accruals snapshot only -0.002
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 2.503
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 0.500
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Dividend Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% -0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Dividend/Share $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $-0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00
Payout Ratio 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% — — 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
FCF Payout Ratio — 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% — — — — — 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% — 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Total Payout Ratio 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% — — 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Div. Increase Streak — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Chowder Number — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Buyback Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% -0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Net Buyback Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% -0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Total Shareholder Return 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% -0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.98 0.51 0.73 0.62 0.54 0.94 1.02 1.27 1.78 1.09 0.87 0.84 0.86 0.64 1.95 3.96 0.21 0.76 0.78 0.83 0.831
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 0.74 0.22 0.49 0.56 0.81 0.88 0.79 0.61 0.42 0.58 0.83 0.87 0.86 0.87 4.79 -0.69 0.69 0.64 0.74 0.57 0.574
EBIT Margin 0.78 0.50 0.66 0.71 0.79 0.54 0.47 0.35 0.29 0.53 0.61 0.61 0.51 0.45 -0.03 0.08 0.45 0.53 0.69 0.67 0.669
Asset Turnover 0.13 0.07 0.08 0.08 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.18 0.07 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.082
Equity Multiplier 2.02 1.92 1.92 1.86 1.84 1.85 1.90 1.84 1.86 1.82 1.85 1.72 1.75 1.71 1.70 1.63 1.62 1.63 1.63 1.63 1.631
Per Share
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $1.75 $0.09 $0.43 $0.45 $0.56 $0.72 $0.66 $0.52 $0.41 $0.65 $1.88 $1.82 $1.53 $1.09 $-0.50 $0.48 $0.12 $0.46 $0.71 $0.61 $0.61
Book Value/Share $12.20 $11.72 $11.88 $12.02 $12.71 $12.63 $12.83 $12.81 $12.93 $13.24 $14.67 $14.61 $14.05 $14.23 $14.34 $-15.70 $14.54 $14.67 $14.78 $14.65 $14.65
Tangible Book/Share $12.20 $11.72 $11.88 $12.02 $12.71 $12.63 $14.30 $12.81 $12.93 $-1.36 $1.38 $14.61 $14.05 $14.23 $14.34 $-15.70 $14.54 $14.67 $14.78 $14.65 $14.65
Revenue/Share $3.07 $1.63 $1.81 $1.86 $1.60 $1.61 $1.76 $1.93 $1.88 $1.92 $4.28 $4.08 $4.02 $4.31 $1.80 $-2.06 $1.89 $1.81 $1.79 $1.92 $1.98
FCF/Share $-1.00 $0.13 $0.15 $0.45 $0.83 $-0.05 $-0.91 $-0.76 $-0.89 $-0.86 $3.74 $1.61 $1.65 $1.60 $-1.94 $-0.19 $0.20 $0.20 $0.27 $0.30 $0.30
OCF/Share $-1.00 $0.14 $0.16 $0.47 $0.84 $-0.04 $-0.91 $-0.76 $-0.89 $-0.85 $3.78 $1.64 $1.71 $1.76 $-1.81 $-0.33 $0.30 $0.37 $0.44 $0.46 $0.46
Cash/Share $0.08 $1.51 $1.49 $1.31 $1.73 $0.64 $1.66 $1.56 $1.64 $0.43 $2.84 $0.47 $1.30 $0.56 $1.55 $-0.56 $1.45 $0.50 $0.34 $0.64 $0.64
EBITDA/Share $1.22 $0.31 $0.69 $0.60 $0.96 $0.93 $0.89 $0.69 $0.56 $1.05 $2.64 $2.53 $2.10 $1.99 $-0.02 $-0.21 $0.89 $0.99 $1.27 $1.10 $1.10
Debt/Share $8.22 $0.05 $7.40 $7.34 $7.77 $7.21 $8.07 $7.63 $7.85 $7.32 $6.34 $6.37 $6.26 $6.26 $6.20 $-6.89 $6.13 $6.03 $6.06 $5.99 $5.99
Net Debt/Share $8.13 $-1.47 $5.91 $6.03 $6.04 $6.57 $6.42 $6.07 $6.22 $6.89 $3.50 $5.90 $4.96 $5.69 $4.65 $-6.33 $4.68 $5.53 $5.72 $5.35 $5.35
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 1.501
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only 3.572
Piotroski F-Score 5 6 4 6 7 4 6 5 4 5 7 6 7 8 3 6 7 5 4 6 6
Beneish M-Score -2.30 2.73 -2.08 -2.97 -3.24 -2.34 -2.52 -2.05 -2.79 -2.58 0.02 -8.26 -2.47 -0.58 3.67 -3.06 -2.20 -1.06 -1.94 -2.35 -2.350
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -8.209
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only 39.24%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-3.55
EVA snapshot only $-73116869.53
Credit
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only BBB-
Credit Score 38.98 64.43 37.74 41.33 44.97 37.93 30.34 27.91 25.84 23.95 73.12 60.19 59.97 57.99 36.39 36.67 59.64 58.12 47.17 53.71 53.711
Credit Grade snapshot only 10
Credit Trend snapshot only 17.039
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 350.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 63
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 63

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