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Also trades as: RQIH.L (LSE) · $vol 0M

RQIHF OTC

R&Q Insurance Holdings Ltd.
1W: +0.0% 1M: +0.0% 3M: +0.0% YTD: +0.0% 1Y: +0.0% 3Y: -100.0% 5Y: -100.0%
$0.00
+0.00 (+0.00%)
 
OTC · Financial Services · Insurance - Specialty · Tech Score Neutral · Power 49 · $3735 mcap · 334M float · 0.012% daily turnover

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 34 Grade D
Profitability
40
Balance Sheet
5
Earnings Quality
66
Growth
52
Value
41
Momentum
50
Safety
0
Cash Flow
62
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. RQIHF scores highest in Earnings Quality (66/100) and lowest in Safety (0/100). A grade of D flags significant fundamental concerns across multiple dimensions.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman-I Score
-4.38
Distress Zone
Piotroski F-Score
4/9
✗ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✗ ✗ ✗ ✓ ✓
Beneish M-Score
-0.17
Possible Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-1.37
Bankruptcy prob: 20.2%
Moderate
Credit Rating
CCC
Score: 18.3/100
Trend: Deteriorating
Earnings Quality
—
OCF/NI: -0.22x
Accruals: -8.1%
The Altman-I Score is adapted for insurance companies, emphasizing return on equity, tangible net worth, and cash reserves alongside the standard equity and earnings components. RQIHF scores -4.38, placing it in the Distress Zone (safe > 3.0, distress < 1.5). Historically, companies in this range face elevated bankruptcy risk. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. RQIHF scores 4/9, indicating moderate financial health — some areas of strength offset by weaknesses in others. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. RQIHF's score of -0.17 exceeds the −1.78 red flag threshold — this does not confirm manipulation but indicates the earnings profile resembles past manipulators statistically. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. RQIHF's implied 20.2% bankruptcy probability is elevated and warrants attention to the balance sheet. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. RQIHF receives an estimated rating of CCC (score: 18.3/100), with a deteriorating trend.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
-0.00x
PEG
-0.00x
P/S
0.00x
P/B
0.00x
P/FCF
3.38x
P/OCF
3.34x
EV/EBITDA
-1.13x
EV/Revenue
1.36x
EV/EBIT
-0.96x
EV/FCF
5.00x
Earnings Yield
-138.21%
FCF Yield
29.62%
Shareholder Yield
3.25%
Graham Number
—
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. RQIHF currently has negative earnings — the P/E ratio is not meaningful.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.962
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
0.936
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
-1.406
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.052
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
12.242
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
-81.4%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. RQIHF's ROE of -81.4% is driven by financial leverage (equity multiplier: 12.24x). Note: high leverage means ROE is amplified by debt rather than operational performance. A tax burden ratio of 0.96 indicates minimal tax leakage — the company retains over 90% of pre-tax earnings.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
0.00%
Fair P/E
8.50x
Intrinsic Value
—
Price/Value
—
Margin of Safety
—
Premium
—

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1268 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$0.00
Median 1Y
$0.00
5th Pctile
$0.00
95th Pctile
$0.00
Ann. Volatility
495.9%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical
All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Current
ROE 5.4% 3.8% -2.0% -44.7% -75.2% -81.4% -81.36%
ROA 0.8% 0.5% -0.2% -2.3% -6.2% -6.6% -6.65%
ROIC 3.1% 0.0% -7.6% -27.0% -98.0% -34.5% -34.51%
ROCE 1.0% 0.1% -2.2% -6.3% -11.9% -28.4% -28.38%
Gross Margin 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% -5.5% 1.0% 1.9% 1.89%
Operating Margin 30.6% -49.1% 8.4% 3.9% -1.1% 43.7% 43.70%
Net Margin 54.1% -30.0% 5.4% 9.5% -1.4% -28.2% -28.23%
EBITDA Margin 80.6% -35.7% 8.4% 7.4% -1.1% -39.6% -39.62%
FCF Margin 23.3% 66.9% 80.0% 2.5% 1.8% 27.1% 27.14%
OCF Margin 23.5% 67.1% 80.8% 2.5% 1.8% 27.4% 27.44%
ROIC Economic snapshot only -22.93%
Cash ROA snapshot only 1.40%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 21.47%
CROIC snapshot only 21.23%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only -44.11%
Pretax Margin snapshot only -1.32%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 70.71%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 1.32%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Current
P/E Ratio 15.73 19.70 -85.06 -3.73 -0.90 -0.72 -0.000
P/S Ratio 8.52 4.34 6.00 4.65 1.94 0.92 0.000
P/B Ratio 0.85 0.74 1.67 1.67 1.65 1.09 0.000
P/FCF 36.59 6.49 7.50 1.87 1.09 3.38 3.376
P/OCF 36.29 6.47 7.43 1.86 1.09 3.34 3.338
EV/EBITDA 9.96 4.63 -83.86 -4.76 -1.13 -1.13 -1.134
EV/Revenue 8.03 1.68 7.25 4.81 2.16 1.36 1.357
EV/EBIT 12.85 26.82 -8.37 -2.47 -0.88 -0.96 -0.965
EV/FCF 34.50 2.51 9.06 1.94 1.22 5.00 5.001
Earnings Yield 6.4% 5.1% -1.2% -26.8% -1.1% -1.4% -1.38%
FCF Yield 2.7% 15.4% 13.3% 53.5% 91.4% 29.6% 29.62%
Price/Tangible Book snapshot only 1.146
EV/OCF snapshot only 4.944
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 0.747
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 3.25%
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Current
Current Ratio 1.07 — 0.30 0.17 0.44 0.05 0.045
Quick Ratio 1.07 — 0.30 0.17 0.44 0.05 0.045
Debt/Equity 0.64 0.00 1.02 1.43 1.89 1.32 1.322
Net Debt/Equity -0.05 -0.45 0.35 0.06 0.18 0.53 0.527
Debt/Assets 0.09 0.00 0.08 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.056
Debt/EBITDA 7.92 0.00 -42.22 -3.94 -1.16 -0.92 -0.925
Net Debt/EBITDA -0.60 -7.35 -14.44 -0.16 -0.11 -0.37 -0.368
Interest Coverage — — — -14.07 -12.35 -13.52 -13.522
Equity Multiplier 7.04 8.13 13.03 19.21 31.94 23.40 23.401
Cash Ratio snapshot only 0.045
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only -11.507
Cash to Debt snapshot only 0.602
FCF to Debt snapshot only 0.245
Defensive Interval snapshot only 166.9 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Current
Asset Turnover 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.052
Inventory Turnover — — — — — — —
Receivables Turnover — — — — 0.49 — —
Payables Turnover 0.00 — 0.00 — -0.11 -0.40 —
DSO 0 0 0 0 748 0 0.0 days
DIO — — — — — — —
DPO — — — — — — —
Cash Conversion Cycle — — — — — — —
Cash Velocity snapshot only 1.502
Capital Intensity snapshot only 19.594
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Current
Revenue — — — — 1.2% 1.6% 1.58%
Net Income — — — — -9.7% -15.8% -15.84%
EPS — — — — -7.4% -9.4% -9.35%
FCF — — — — 15.7% 4.7% 4.69%
EBITDA — — — — -6.2% -9.5% -9.53%
Op. Income — — — — -13.3% -805.7% -805.66%
OCF Growth snapshot only 5.60%
Asset Growth snapshot only 5.89%
Equity Growth snapshot only -63.19%
Shares Change snapshot only 77.57%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Current
Revenue Stability — — — — — — —
Earnings Stability — — — — — — —
Margin Stability — — — — — — —
Rev. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.500
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000
FCF Positive Streak 0 0 0 0 1 1 0
Earnings Persistence — — — — — — —
Earnings Smoothness — — — — — — —
ROE Trend — — — — — — —
Gross Margin Trend — — — — — — —
FCF Margin Trend — — — — — — —
Sustainable Growth Rate 5.4% 3.8% — — — — —
Internal Growth Rate 0.8% 0.5% — — — — —
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Current
OCF/Net Income 0.43 3.05 -11.45 -2.00 -0.82 -0.22 -0.217
FCF/OCF 0.99 1.00 0.99 1.00 1.00 0.99 0.989
FCF/Net Income snapshot only -0.214
CapEx/Revenue 0.2% 0.2% 0.8% 1.0% 0.6% 0.3% 0.31%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 0.015
Accruals Ratio 0.00 -0.01 -0.02 -0.07 -0.11 -0.08 -0.081
Sloan Accruals snapshot only -0.799
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 9.020
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Current
Dividend Yield 0.0% 0.0% 1.2% 1.8% 2.7% 3.0% 0.00%
Dividend/Share $0.00 $0.00 $0.03 $0.02 $0.02 $0.02 $0.00
Payout Ratio 0.0% 0.0% — — — — —
FCF Payout Ratio 0.0% 0.0% 9.3% 3.4% 2.9% 10.1% 10.07%
Total Payout Ratio 11.5% 20.5% — — — — —
Div. Increase Streak — — 0 0 0 0 0
Chowder Number — — — — — — —
Buyback Yield 0.7% 1.0% 0.7% 1.0% 0.0% 0.3% 0.27%
Net Buyback Yield 0.7% 1.0% 0.7% -6.2% -41.8% -46.1% -46.09%
Total Shareholder Return 0.7% 1.0% 1.9% -4.4% -39.1% -43.1% -43.10%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 1.01 1.16 0.37 0.80 0.95 0.96 0.962
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 0.86 3.04 0.22 0.81 0.93 0.94 0.936
EBIT Margin 0.62 0.06 -0.87 -1.95 -2.45 -1.41 -1.406
Asset Turnover 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.052
Equity Multiplier 7.04 8.13 13.03 19.21 12.11 12.24 12.242
Per Share
Metric Trend Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $0.12 $0.10 $-0.03 $-0.37 $-0.76 $-0.80 $-0.80
Book Value/Share $2.21 $2.56 $1.44 $0.82 $0.41 $0.53 $0.57
Tangible Book/Share $1.87 $2.13 $1.13 $0.58 $0.25 $0.51 $0.51
Revenue/Share $0.22 $0.44 $0.40 $0.29 $0.35 $0.63 $0.25
FCF/Share $0.05 $0.29 $0.32 $0.73 $0.62 $0.17 $0.72
OCF/Share $0.05 $0.29 $0.32 $0.73 $0.63 $0.17 $0.72
Cash/Share $1.52 $1.16 $0.96 $1.12 $0.70 $0.42 $0.97
EBITDA/Share $0.18 $0.16 $-0.03 $-0.30 $-0.67 $-0.76 $-0.76
Debt/Share $1.41 $0.00 $1.47 $1.17 $0.78 $0.70 $0.70
Net Debt/Share $-0.11 $-1.16 $0.50 $0.05 $0.08 $0.28 $0.28
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Current
Altman-I Score — — — — — — -4.375
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only -5.202
Piotroski F-Score 3 4 3 3 4 4 4
Beneish M-Score — — — — -2.24 -0.17 -0.167
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -1.373
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-11.45
EVA snapshot only $-171357460.00
Credit
Metric Trend Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only CCC
Credit Score 55.64 77.15 34.81 33.86 29.24 18.26 18.259
Credit Grade snapshot only 17
Credit Trend snapshot only -58.891
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 1200.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 3
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 6

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For informational purposes only. Not investment advice. Data sourced from SEC filings. Privacy Terms