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SAFM NASDAQ

Sanderson Farms, Inc.
1W: -3.8% 1M: -4.1% 3M: +6.9% 1Y: +12.1% 3Y: +56.0% 5Y: +70.4%
$204.00
Last traded 2022-07-21 — delisted
NASDAQ · Consumer Defensive · Packaged Foods

Edge Score

Quantitative competitive moat analysis scoring five pillars of durable advantage — cost leadership, brand intangibles, switching costs, network effects, and efficient scale — using industry percentile rankings on a 0–100 scale.

NARROW EDGE
68.7 / 100
NoneWeakNarrowWide
Primary source: Efficient Scale  ·  ROIC: 55.8%  ·  5Y Avg: 23.3%
Cost Advantage
82
Intangibles
59
Switching Cost
45
Network Effect
75
Scale ★
100
The Edge Score quantifies a company's competitive moat using five pillars: Cost Advantage (20%, operating margin and SG&A efficiency vs industry peers), Intangible Assets (25%, gross margin premium, R&D intensity, brand pricing power), Switching Costs (25%, revenue stability, earnings consistency, customer retention proxied by operating leverage), Network Effects (15%, revenue growth with expanding margins, market share dominance), and Efficient Scale (15%, market concentration, ROIC sustainability). Each pillar is scored 0–100 using industry percentile rankings, then weighted into a composite. Wide ≥ 70, Narrow ≥ 55, Weak ≥ 40, None < 40. SAFM has a Narrow competitive edge (68.7/100) — meaningful but not impregnable advantages over competitors. The primary source of advantage is Efficient Scale. ROIC of 55.8% confirms the company is generating returns well above its cost of capital — a hallmark of durable competitive advantages.

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 85 Grade A+
Profitability
83
Balance Sheet
95
Earnings Quality
84
Growth
81
Value
87
Momentum
95
Safety
100
Cash Flow
78
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. SAFM scores highest in Safety (100/100) and lowest in Cash Flow (78/100). An overall grade of A+ places SAFM among the highest-quality companies in its peer group.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
10.32
Safe Zone
Piotroski F-Score
8/9
✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✓
Beneish M-Score
-2.66
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-14.63
Bankruptcy prob: 0.0%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
AAA
Score: 96.3/100
Trend: Stable
Earnings Quality
100/100
OCF/NI: 1.11x
Accruals: -3.8%
The Altman Z-Score (1968) combines five ratios — working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market value of equity, and sales, all relative to total assets or liabilities — into a single bankruptcy predictor. SAFM scores 10.32, placing it in the Safe Zone (safe > 2.99, distress < 1.81). Bankruptcy is statistically unlikely within the next two years. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. SAFM scores 8/9, signaling strong financial health across all three dimensions. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. SAFM's score of -2.66 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. SAFM's implied 0.0% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. SAFM receives an estimated rating of AAA (score: 96.3/100), with a stable trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). SAFM's score of 100/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
9.87x
PEG
0.02x
P/S
0.00x
P/B
2.43x
P/FCF
5.21x
P/OCF
4.38x
EV/EBITDA
2.58x
EV/Revenue
0.60x
EV/EBIT
2.97x
EV/FCF
4.20x
Earnings Yield
20.64%
FCF Yield
19.18%
Shareholder Yield
0.94%
Graham Number
$306.57
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 9.9x earnings, SAFM trades at a deep value multiple. An earnings yield of 20.6% exceeds typical risk-free rates, suggesting equities are being compensated for risk. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $306.57 per share, suggesting a potential 50% margin of safety at the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.763
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
0.998
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.201
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
2.329
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
1.248
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
44.6%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. SAFM's ROE of 44.6% is driven by Asset Turnover (2.329), indicating efficient use of assets to generate revenue.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
15.00%
Fair P/E
38.50x
Intrinsic Value
$1505.00
Price/Value
0.13x
Margin of Safety
87.42%
Premium
-87.42%
Assessment
Undervalued
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with SAFM's realized 15.0% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. At an intrinsic value of $1505.00, SAFM appears undervalued with a 87% margin of safety. The adjusted fair P/E of 38.5x compares to the current market P/E of 9.9x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$204.00
Median 1Y
$220.72
5th Pctile
$131.54
95th Pctile
$369.89
Ann. Volatility
31.8%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical
All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q3'17 Q4'17 Q1'18 Q2'18 Q3'18 Q4'18 Q1'19 Q2'19 Q3'19 Q4'19 Q1'20 Q2'20 Q3'20 Q4'20 Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Current
ROE 22.2% 21.3% 22.8% 20.2% 12.2% 4.4% -0.5% -0.6% 2.2% 3.8% 2.4% -0.1% -1.6% 2.0% 5.5% 11.6% 19.5% 27.8% 36.9% 44.6% 44.60%
ROA 18.2% 17.7% 19.3% 17.2% 10.1% 3.6% -0.4% -0.5% 1.8% 3.1% 1.8% -0.1% -1.2% 1.6% 4.1% 8.4% 14.8% 21.7% 28.5% 35.7% 35.72%
ROIC 28.4% 27.6% 28.2% 23.7% 14.3% 4.7% -0.7% -0.6% 2.5% 4.1% 2.4% -2.9% -4.6% -0.6% 5.7% 11.5% 20.7% 31.8% 46.5% 55.8% 55.78%
ROCE 28.9% 27.8% 26.4% 22.6% 12.4% 2.2% -0.6% -0.6% 2.8% 4.4% 2.5% -3.3% -5.1% -0.7% 3.2% 12.8% 21.5% 29.4% 37.7% 44.6% 44.63%
Gross Margin 25.7% 18.9% 9.0% 13.5% 8.3% 0.1% 4.7% 12.4% 12.8% 2.1% -0.1% 1.5% 9.5% 9.8% 7.7% 16.9% 22.4% 23.5% 24.1% 31.7% 31.69%
Operating Margin 19.0% 11.8% 2.2% 6.8% 1.8% -7.2% -3.2% 6.5% 7.3% -3.6% -6.1% -5.2% 4.2% 4.5% 1.5% 11.3% 15.9% 17.3% 19.1% 27.4% 27.38%
Net Margin 12.4% 7.9% 6.6% 5.2% 1.3% -5.4% -2.4% 4.8% 5.6% -2.5% -4.7% 0.7% 3.4% 3.0% 1.0% 8.5% 12.2% 13.1% 14.5% 20.9% 20.86%
EBITDA Margin 21.9% 14.8% 5.7% 10.2% 5.1% -3.4% 0.7% 10.5% 11.0% 0.6% -1.6% -0.6% 8.4% 8.9% 5.9% 14.9% 19.1% 20.4% 22.4% 30.2% 30.17%
FCF Margin 6.4% 7.2% 6.6% 4.1% -1.5% -5.5% -8.0% -6.5% -3.7% -1.2% -2.1% -2.8% -1.0% 0.5% 3.5% 6.2% 7.2% 9.5% 14.1% 14.3% 14.26%
OCF Margin 12.8% 12.2% 11.6% 9.8% 6.0% 4.1% 2.7% 4.2% 5.4% 6.0% 4.6% 3.4% 4.8% 6.2% 8.1% 10.2% 11.0% 13.0% 17.1% 17.0% 16.98%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 15.84%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 13.09%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 12.92%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 24.03%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 38.14%
Cash ROA snapshot only 33.78%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 61.61%
CROIC snapshot only 51.73%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 15.37%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 20.11%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 5.14%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.51%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q3'17 Q4'17 Q1'18 Q2'18 Q3'18 Q4'18 Q1'19 Q2'19 Q3'19 Q4'19 Q1'20 Q2'20 Q3'20 Q4'20 Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Current
P/E Ratio 10.39 12.22 9.31 8.99 13.04 35.48 -352.96 -377.47 88.00 63.27 92.71 -1518.72 -108.66 100.30 39.27 21.68 13.76 9.17 6.36 4.84 9.869
P/S Ratio 0.91 1.02 0.83 0.74 0.69 0.67 0.84 1.04 0.87 0.98 0.86 0.85 0.69 0.80 0.82 0.92 0.95 0.87 0.78 0.74 0.000
P/B Ratio 2.10 2.38 1.93 1.67 1.52 1.57 1.97 2.40 2.00 2.38 2.20 2.18 1.75 2.00 2.11 2.40 2.46 2.26 1.99 1.77 2.428
P/FCF 14.19 14.06 12.72 17.95 -46.27 -12.28 -10.51 -16.11 -23.48 -78.97 -40.19 -30.75 -71.58 144.89 23.19 14.87 13.11 9.13 5.54 5.21 5.213
P/OCF 7.11 8.33 7.20 7.49 11.41 16.59 31.55 24.91 16.15 16.31 18.60 24.94 14.36 12.77 10.08 8.99 8.63 6.69 4.56 4.38 4.377
EV/EBITDA 4.79 5.67 4.81 4.72 6.59 14.34 25.51 30.63 16.73 16.38 17.16 34.79 37.54 19.59 14.28 9.28 6.91 4.90 3.36 2.58 2.581
EV/Revenue 0.79 0.89 0.72 0.64 0.60 0.64 0.83 1.04 0.86 0.97 0.90 0.90 0.71 0.80 0.83 0.91 0.90 0.78 0.65 0.60 0.599
EV/EBIT 5.84 7.00 6.04 6.12 10.19 63.10 -309.92 -359.09 65.57 48.99 76.15 -55.33 -29.36 -256.90 58.21 16.04 9.79 6.28 4.05 2.97 2.975
EV/FCF 12.26 12.33 10.99 15.64 -40.51 -11.60 -10.46 -16.12 -23.12 -78.02 -42.21 -32.65 -73.66 145.75 23.52 14.72 12.43 8.23 4.64 4.20 4.205
Earnings Yield 9.6% 8.2% 10.7% 11.1% 7.7% 2.8% -0.3% -0.3% 1.1% 1.6% 1.1% -0.1% -0.9% 1.0% 2.5% 4.6% 7.3% 10.9% 15.7% 20.6% 20.64%
FCF Yield 7.0% 7.1% 7.9% 5.6% -2.2% -8.1% -9.5% -6.2% -4.3% -1.3% -2.5% -3.3% -1.4% 0.7% 4.3% 6.7% 7.6% 11.0% 18.1% 19.2% 19.18%
PEG Ratio snapshot only 0.024
Price/Tangible Book snapshot only 1.772
EV/OCF snapshot only 3.530
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 2.341
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 2.975
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 0.94%
Graham Number snapshot only $306.57
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q3'17 Q4'17 Q1'18 Q2'18 Q3'18 Q4'18 Q1'19 Q2'19 Q3'19 Q4'19 Q1'20 Q2'20 Q3'20 Q4'20 Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Current
Current Ratio 3.91 4.28 4.67 4.64 4.09 2.85 2.82 3.42 2.94 2.69 2.93 3.04 2.79 2.58 2.55 2.81 2.93 3.51 3.75 5.53 5.529
Quick Ratio 2.73 3.00 3.23 3.10 2.59 1.64 1.48 1.72 1.41 1.35 1.46 1.71 1.48 1.29 1.25 1.48 1.73 2.38 2.73 4.02 4.019
Debt/Equity 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.04 0.07 0.02 0.04 0.16 0.18 0.10 0.05 0.06 0.06 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.009
Net Debt/Equity -0.29 -0.29 -0.26 -0.22 -0.19 -0.09 -0.01 0.00 -0.03 -0.03 0.11 0.13 0.05 0.01 0.03 -0.02 -0.13 -0.22 -0.32 -0.34 -0.343
Debt/Assets 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.04 0.06 0.02 0.03 0.12 0.12 0.07 0.04 0.05 0.04 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.007
Debt/EBITDA 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.57 0.91 0.18 0.27 1.16 2.70 2.05 0.45 0.43 0.23 0.05 0.04 0.02 0.02 0.016
Net Debt/EBITDA -0.75 -0.80 -0.76 -0.70 -0.94 -0.84 -0.14 0.03 -0.26 -0.20 0.82 2.02 1.06 0.11 0.20 -0.09 -0.38 -0.54 -0.65 -0.62 -0.619
Interest Coverage 240.00 226.10 206.39 175.45 96.54 15.79 -4.20 -3.45 11.80 16.36 8.61 -10.53 -15.67 -2.13 11.21 62.65 149.12 236.35 339.37 483.61 483.612
Equity Multiplier 1.23 1.21 1.16 1.16 1.17 1.20 1.24 1.25 1.22 1.25 1.36 1.44 1.35 1.30 1.34 1.33 1.29 1.27 1.27 1.20 1.199
Cash Ratio snapshot only 2.880
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 557.507
Cash to Debt snapshot only 40.074
FCF to Debt snapshot only 38.746
Defensive Interval snapshot only 1421.4 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q3'17 Q4'17 Q1'18 Q2'18 Q3'18 Q4'18 Q1'19 Q2'19 Q3'19 Q4'19 Q1'20 Q2'20 Q3'20 Q4'20 Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Current
Asset Turnover 2.07 2.12 2.16 2.09 1.92 1.91 1.88 1.84 1.87 2.00 1.99 1.89 1.93 1.97 1.94 1.98 2.14 2.29 2.33 2.33 2.329
Inventory Turnover 10.68 11.42 11.43 11.32 10.90 12.11 11.62 10.95 10.44 11.93 11.77 11.55 11.52 11.62 10.91 10.84 11.32 12.18 11.75 10.70 10.701
Receivables Turnover 23.83 25.40 27.00 22.09 21.79 21.51 21.66 20.82 22.05 22.87 23.37 17.69 20.95 22.25 21.56 16.95 21.14 23.14 24.63 24.15 24.147
Payables Turnover 32.29 33.00 29.30 31.64 31.00 27.15 25.97 29.88 27.27 24.16 27.58 30.84 31.32 27.60 27.79 27.29 30.14 29.60 24.09 27.35 27.355
DSO 15 14 14 17 17 17 17 18 17 16 16 21 17 16 17 22 17 16 15 15 15.1 days
DIO 34 32 32 32 33 30 31 33 35 31 31 32 32 31 33 34 32 30 31 34 34.1 days
DPO 11 11 12 12 12 13 14 12 13 15 13 12 12 13 13 13 12 12 15 13 13.3 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 38 35 33 37 38 34 34 39 38 31 33 40 37 35 37 42 37 33 31 36 35.9 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 4.574
Operating Cycle snapshot only 49.2 days
Cash Velocity snapshot only 6.783
Capital Intensity snapshot only 0.503
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q3'17 Q4'17 Q1'18 Q2'18 Q3'18 Q4'18 Q1'19 Q2'19 Q3'19 Q4'19 Q1'20 Q2'20 Q3'20 Q4'20 Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Current
Revenue 18.8% 18.7% 18.2% 14.2% 4.5% -3.2% -6.4% -5.8% -0.8% 6.3% 9.7% 8.7% 6.0% 3.6% 3.7% 11.9% 22.8% 34.7% 42.9% 42.7% 42.74%
Net Income 1.0% 47.6% 52.3% 27.7% -37.0% -78.0% -1.0% -1.0% -81.4% -13.2% 5.3% 77.9% -1.7% -46.9% 1.3% 86.0% 14.3% 15.1% 7.4% 4.2% 4.16%
EPS 99.3% 46.5% 51.5% 25.4% -38.5% -77.4% -1.0% -1.0% -80.7% -11.8% 5.3% 77.7% -1.7% -47.9% 1.3% 85.7% 14.2% 15.2% 7.3% 4.2% 4.15%
FCF 92.9% 1.6% 77.8% 96.8% -1.2% -1.7% -2.1% -2.5% -1.5% 75.9% 70.6% 53.5% 72.3% 1.5% 2.7% 3.5% 10.2% 22.4% 4.7% 2.3% 2.29%
EBITDA 73.3% 39.0% 28.7% 8.6% -41.8% -72.8% -79.6% -76.5% -44.5% 41.7% 76.4% -17.1% -60.7% -28.4% 15.2% 3.2% 7.4% 4.3% 3.7% 2.4% 2.38%
Op. Income 94.5% 44.6% 31.1% 5.6% -54.5% -93.0% -1.0% -1.0% -78.2% 1.3% 4.7% -4.2% -3.0% -1.2% 24.3% 4.9% 5.6% 52.7% 15.2% 4.1% 4.08%
OCF Growth snapshot only 1.37%
Asset Growth snapshot only 41.10%
Equity Growth snapshot only 56.14%
Debt Growth snapshot only -76.27%
Shares Change snapshot only 0.22%
Dividend Growth snapshot only 63.25%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q3'17 Q4'17 Q1'18 Q2'18 Q3'18 Q4'18 Q1'19 Q2'19 Q3'19 Q4'19 Q1'20 Q2'20 Q3'20 Q4'20 Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Current
Revenue 3Y 5.4% 6.4% 6.2% 5.7% 5.2% 4.9% 5.4% 6.0% 7.2% 6.9% 6.7% 5.4% 3.2% 2.2% 2.1% 4.7% 8.9% 14.0% 17.6% 20.2% 20.19%
Revenue 5Y 6.9% 7.0% 6.8% 6.7% 5.2% 3.8% 3.7% 3.6% 4.0% 4.4% 4.3% 3.9% 4.1% 4.9% 5.9% 7.7% 9.9% 11.3% 12.5% 13.3% 13.32%
EPS 3Y 12.0% 4.4% 3.3% -3.5% -15.4% -34.0% — — -38.2% -33.6% -45.2% — — -52.9% -36.6% -15.0% 20.6% 95.3% — — —
EPS 5Y 64.9% 38.3% 40.8% 37.9% 12.8% -13.8% — — -30.2% -25.6% -34.6% — — -33.2% -13.6% 4.6% 16.6% 19.8% 26.3% 31.7% 31.72%
Net Income 3Y 11.9% 3.8% 2.3% -2.8% -14.3% -34.2% — — -38.3% -34.4% -45.5% — — -53.4% -37.1% -16.0% 19.0% 94.9% — — —
Net Income 5Y 65.0% 38.9% 41.0% 38.4% 13.4% -14.0% — — -30.4% -26.5% -35.3% — — -33.4% -13.8% 4.1% 16.3% 19.2% 25.9% 31.3% 31.33%
EBITDA 3Y 12.2% 5.7% 0.4% -4.7% -15.4% -29.6% -31.9% -28.2% -17.6% -18.7% -22.6% -40.4% -49.7% -34.9% -25.4% -6.2% 22.4% 74.8% 1.1% 1.3% 1.28%
EBITDA 5Y 36.9% 27.6% 26.8% 24.8% 7.8% -11.8% -20.2% -21.2% -14.5% -14.5% -18.2% -29.9% -33.3% -18.7% -8.5% 5.4% 13.1% 15.1% 20.5% 24.8% 24.83%
Gross Profit 3Y 12.6% 7.2% 2.0% -1.7% -10.4% -20.0% -18.5% -17.4% -11.5% -15.0% -20.5% -33.6% -42.2% -32.9% -25.1% -9.2% 15.7% 52.6% 74.1% 89.6% 89.64%
Gross Profit 5Y 40.9% 29.9% 29.1% 27.6% 12.1% -3.8% -9.8% -12.6% -9.9% -11.7% -16.3% -24.6% -27.1% -16.9% -7.9% 3.4% 11.7% 14.5% 18.7% 22.7% 22.65%
Op. Income 3Y 11.6% 3.6% -2.6% -8.7% -23.3% -55.5% — — -42.3% -38.6% -48.8% — — — -49.7% -14.6% 26.6% 1.7% — — —
Op. Income 5Y 53.1% 34.6% 33.5% 30.7% 5.6% -32.1% — — -32.8% -29.2% -37.6% — — — -27.2% 0.6% 12.4% 15.3% 22.0% 27.3% 27.26%
FCF 3Y 7.7% 21.6% 10.1% -8.5% — — — — — — — — — -56.8% -16.8% 20.0% — — — — —
FCF 5Y 11.4% 9.2% 5.1% 14.6% — — — — — — — — — -32.5% 7.8% 16.0% 24.0% 37.8% 42.2% 62.1% 62.06%
OCF 3Y 11.9% 10.1% 2.6% -4.0% -16.4% -23.9% -26.4% -18.4% -10.6% -10.9% -22.6% -26.5% -25.5% -18.4% -9.2% 6.0% 33.0% 68.0% 1.2% 91.9% 91.86%
OCF 5Y 19.9% 14.8% 12.5% 22.6% 3.3% -12.3% -19.2% -14.3% -9.4% -7.6% -15.1% -20.7% -13.3% -5.7% 6.8% 10.1% 13.7% 16.3% 20.5% 25.9% 25.90%
Assets 3Y 17.1% 16.0% 13.3% 14.2% 13.2% 9.9% 10.2% 9.7% 8.6% 7.6% 8.6% 9.0% 3.3% 2.2% 3.4% 4.3% 6.4% 12.2% 15.3% 17.4% 17.38%
Assets 5Y 14.2% 14.1% 14.0% 14.7% 13.6% 12.4% 13.3% 12.4% 10.7% 9.8% 9.5% 10.7% 8.9% 8.1% 8.6% 8.6% 9.3% 10.5% 12.2% 13.2% 13.22%
Equity 3Y 19.2% 16.9% 15.4% 16.0% 14.3% 10.5% 9.5% 8.7% 8.3% 6.0% 4.1% 2.3% 0.1% -0.3% -1.3% -0.2% 3.1% 10.1% 14.4% 19.0% 18.96%
Book Value 3Y 19.3% 17.5% 16.5% 15.2% 12.8% 10.9% 10.1% 9.3% 8.4% 7.3% 4.8% 3.0% 0.8% 0.6% -0.6% 1.0% 4.5% 10.3% 13.9% 19.2% 19.21%
Dividend 3Y 13.9% 3.2% 3.6% 1.9% 2.3% -18.8% -18.6% -18.7% -20.5% 0.6% 0.1% 0.1% 0.5% 5.1% 4.9% 5.3% 9.4% 7.3% 6.6% 18.1% 18.08%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q3'17 Q4'17 Q1'18 Q2'18 Q3'18 Q4'18 Q1'19 Q2'19 Q3'19 Q4'19 Q1'20 Q2'20 Q3'20 Q4'20 Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Current
Revenue Stability 0.79 0.83 0.78 0.78 0.77 0.74 0.71 0.72 0.76 0.79 0.72 0.75 0.94 0.87 0.82 0.86 0.86 0.78 0.72 0.72 0.717
Earnings Stability 0.60 0.67 0.51 0.36 0.13 0.04 0.13 0.22 0.33 0.57 0.48 0.55 0.69 0.65 0.32 0.13 0.01 0.03 0.12 0.23 0.229
Margin Stability 0.59 0.69 0.66 0.65 0.69 0.67 0.68 0.68 0.69 0.60 0.52 0.44 0.42 0.46 0.50 0.50 0.54 0.48 0.41 0.34 0.336
Rev. Growth Consistency 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.000
FCF Positive Streak 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0
Earnings Persistence 0.50 0.81 0.50 0.89 0.85 0.50 0.20 0.20 0.50 0.95 0.20 0.50 0.20 0.81 0.50 0.20 0.20 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.500
Earnings Smoothness 0.33 0.62 0.59 0.76 0.55 0.00 — — 0.00 0.86 — — — 0.39 0.20 — — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000
ROE Trend 0.00 0.01 0.05 0.04 -0.05 -0.13 -0.19 -0.19 -0.14 -0.08 -0.08 -0.09 -0.09 -0.02 0.04 0.11 0.18 0.22 0.27 0.31 0.311
Gross Margin Trend 0.02 0.02 0.03 0.02 -0.04 -0.10 -0.11 -0.11 -0.08 -0.05 -0.06 -0.08 -0.07 -0.02 0.00 0.06 0.10 0.12 0.15 0.18 0.178
FCF Margin Trend 0.02 0.03 0.03 0.01 -0.07 -0.11 -0.13 -0.10 -0.06 -0.02 -0.01 -0.02 0.02 0.04 0.09 0.11 0.10 0.10 0.13 0.13 0.125
Sustainable Growth Rate 19.2% 18.1% 19.8% 17.2% 9.2% 2.8% — — 0.8% 2.3% 0.8% — — 0.3% 3.8% 9.9% 17.7% 26.0% 35.2% 42.6% 42.57%
Internal Growth Rate 18.6% 17.8% 20.1% 17.2% 8.3% 2.4% — — 0.7% 1.9% 0.6% — — 0.2% 2.9% 7.8% 15.6% 25.5% 37.3% 51.7% 51.74%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q3'17 Q4'17 Q1'18 Q2'18 Q3'18 Q4'18 Q1'19 Q2'19 Q3'19 Q4'19 Q1'20 Q2'20 Q3'20 Q4'20 Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Current
OCF/Net Income 1.46 1.47 1.29 1.20 1.14 2.14 -11.19 -15.16 5.45 3.88 4.99 -60.89 -7.57 7.85 3.90 2.41 1.59 1.37 1.39 1.11 1.107
FCF/OCF 0.50 0.59 0.57 0.42 -0.25 -1.35 -3.00 -1.55 -0.69 -0.21 -0.46 -0.81 -0.20 0.09 0.43 0.61 0.66 0.73 0.82 0.84 0.840
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 0.929
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 0.731
CapEx/Revenue 6.4% 5.0% 5.0% 5.7% 7.5% 9.5% 10.6% 10.6% 9.1% 7.3% 6.7% 6.2% 5.8% 5.7% 4.6% 4.0% 3.8% 3.5% 3.0% 2.7% 2.72%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 0.884
Accruals Ratio -0.08 -0.08 -0.06 -0.03 -0.01 -0.04 -0.05 -0.08 -0.08 -0.09 -0.07 -0.07 -0.11 -0.11 -0.12 -0.12 -0.09 -0.08 -0.11 -0.04 -0.038
Sloan Accruals snapshot only 0.273
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 4.962
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 1.000
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q3'17 Q4'17 Q1'18 Q2'18 Q3'18 Q4'18 Q1'19 Q2'19 Q3'19 Q4'19 Q1'20 Q2'20 Q3'20 Q4'20 Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Current
Dividend Yield 1.3% 1.2% 1.4% 1.6% 1.8% 1.0% 0.8% 0.6% 0.7% 0.6% 0.7% 0.7% 0.9% 0.8% 0.8% 0.7% 0.6% 0.7% 0.7% 0.9% 0.86%
Dividend/Share $1.72 $1.80 $1.82 $1.80 $1.86 $0.98 $0.99 $0.98 $0.97 $0.98 $0.97 $0.97 $0.97 $1.08 $1.09 $1.09 $1.21 $1.34 $1.34 $1.78 $1.76
Payout Ratio 13.6% 14.7% 13.3% 14.5% 24.1% 35.3% — — 65.0% 39.9% 65.3% — — 85.0% 31.5% 14.4% 8.9% 6.5% 4.6% 4.6% 4.56%
FCF Payout Ratio 18.6% 16.9% 18.2% 29.0% — — — — — — — — — 1.2% 18.6% 9.9% 8.5% 6.4% 4.0% 4.9% 4.90%
Total Payout Ratio 13.6% 14.7% 13.3% 14.5% 24.1% 35.3% — — 65.0% 39.9% 65.3% — — 85.0% 31.5% 14.4% 8.9% 6.5% 4.6% 4.6% 4.56%
Div. Increase Streak 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0
Chowder Number 0.49 0.09 0.09 0.10 0.13 -0.46 -0.46 -0.46 -0.49 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 0.00 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.26 0.23 0.23 0.65 0.645
Buyback Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Net Buyback Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% -0.0% -0.02%
Total Shareholder Return 1.3% 1.2% 1.4% 1.6% 1.8% 1.0% 0.8% 0.6% 0.7% 0.6% 0.7% 0.7% 0.9% 0.8% 0.8% 0.7% 0.6% 0.7% 0.7% 0.9% 0.92%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q3'17 Q4'17 Q1'18 Q2'18 Q3'18 Q4'18 Q1'19 Q2'19 Q3'19 Q4'19 Q1'20 Q2'20 Q3'20 Q4'20 Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.65 0.66 0.76 0.79 0.90 2.01 0.71 0.74 0.83 0.83 0.88 0.03 0.25 -1.73 1.61 0.76 0.76 0.76 0.76 0.76 0.763
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.99 0.99 0.94 1.24 1.29 0.92 0.94 0.88 1.09 1.06 1.47 0.91 0.98 0.99 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.998
EBIT Margin 0.13 0.13 0.12 0.10 0.06 0.01 -0.00 -0.00 0.01 0.02 0.01 -0.02 -0.02 -0.00 0.01 0.06 0.09 0.12 0.16 0.20 0.201
Asset Turnover 2.07 2.12 2.16 2.09 1.92 1.91 1.88 1.84 1.87 2.00 1.99 1.89 1.93 1.97 1.94 1.98 2.14 2.29 2.33 2.33 2.329
Equity Multiplier 1.22 1.20 1.18 1.17 1.20 1.20 1.20 1.20 1.20 1.22 1.30 1.34 1.29 1.28 1.35 1.38 1.32 1.28 1.30 1.25 1.248
Per Share
Metric Trend Q3'17 Q4'17 Q1'18 Q2'18 Q3'18 Q4'18 Q1'19 Q2'19 Q3'19 Q4'19 Q1'20 Q2'20 Q3'20 Q4'20 Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $12.59 $12.24 $13.64 $12.36 $7.73 $2.77 $-0.35 $-0.40 $1.49 $2.45 $1.49 $-0.09 $-1.03 $1.28 $3.47 $7.59 $13.58 $20.66 $28.93 $39.09 $39.09
Book Value/Share $62.21 $62.92 $65.70 $66.58 $66.45 $62.65 $62.49 $63.08 $65.51 $65.08 $62.48 $62.50 $63.76 $64.05 $64.49 $68.58 $75.90 $84.01 $92.38 $106.85 $84.02
Tangible Book/Share $62.21 $62.92 $65.70 $66.58 $66.45 $62.65 $62.49 $63.08 $65.51 $65.08 $62.48 $62.50 $63.76 $64.05 $64.49 $68.58 $75.90 $84.01 $92.38 $106.85 $106.85
Revenue/Share $143.45 $146.77 $152.25 $150.77 $146.31 $146.08 $147.04 $145.87 $150.48 $157.94 $160.59 $160.39 $160.88 $160.84 $165.86 $178.90 $196.87 $217.92 $236.43 $254.82 $217.96
FCF/Share $9.22 $10.64 $9.97 $6.19 $-2.18 $-8.01 $-11.71 $-9.41 $-5.58 $-1.96 $-3.43 $-4.43 $-1.56 $0.88 $5.87 $11.07 $14.25 $20.76 $33.22 $36.32 $20.76
OCF/Share $18.39 $17.96 $17.63 $14.84 $8.83 $5.93 $3.90 $6.09 $8.11 $9.49 $7.40 $5.46 $7.77 $10.02 $13.51 $18.29 $21.66 $28.31 $40.35 $43.26 $28.31
Cash/Share $17.78 $18.41 $17.28 $14.35 $12.56 $5.47 $3.42 $4.37 $3.35 $4.38 $2.89 $2.79 $3.01 $2.21 $2.28 $5.58 $11.14 $19.95 $31.08 $37.57 $19.95
EBITDA/Share $23.58 $23.13 $22.77 $20.52 $13.40 $6.48 $4.80 $4.96 $7.71 $9.34 $8.43 $4.16 $3.06 $6.57 $9.67 $17.56 $25.63 $34.83 $45.79 $59.19 $59.19
Debt/Share $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $2.75 $4.50 $1.35 $2.53 $9.80 $11.21 $6.26 $2.97 $4.18 $3.96 $1.40 $1.29 $1.10 $0.94 $0.94
Net Debt/Share $-17.78 $-18.41 $-17.28 $-14.35 $-12.56 $-5.47 $-0.67 $0.14 $-2.00 $-1.86 $6.91 $8.41 $3.25 $0.75 $1.90 $-1.62 $-9.74 $-18.66 $-29.98 $-36.63 $-36.63
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q3'17 Q4'17 Q1'18 Q2'18 Q3'18 Q4'18 Q1'19 Q2'19 Q3'19 Q4'19 Q1'20 Q2'20 Q3'20 Q4'20 Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 10.318
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only 17.645
Piotroski F-Score 6 6 6 5 5 4 3 3 5 6 6 5 4 5 7 7 8 9 8 8 8
Beneish M-Score -2.67 -2.69 -2.34 -2.31 -1.45 86.44 -2.16 -2.89 -2.98 -3.32 -49.16 1.86 -2.53 -3.16 -3.29 -3.54 -3.02 -2.94 -3.04 -2.66 -2.656
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -14.630
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only 44.73%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $50.89
EVA snapshot only $709511469.18
Credit
Metric Trend Q3'17 Q4'17 Q1'18 Q2'18 Q3'18 Q4'18 Q1'19 Q2'19 Q3'19 Q4'19 Q1'20 Q2'20 Q3'20 Q4'20 Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only AAA
Credit Score 89.00 89.00 89.00 89.00 89.00 89.00 62.65 63.92 86.51 88.32 82.47 60.24 58.91 66.11 92.24 95.47 95.40 95.81 95.81 96.31 96.306
Credit Grade snapshot only 1
Credit Trend snapshot only 0.836
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 50.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 93
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 91

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