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SFPI.PA PAR

Get Groupe SFPI S.A.
1W: -5.3% 1M: -9.6% 3M: -9.6% YTD: +5.9% 1Y: -22.8% 3Y: +2.3% 5Y: -39.2%
€1.80 ($2.02)
-0.06 (-3.23%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±4.1%
€2 €2 €2 €2 €2
PAR · Industrials · Industrial - Machinery · Tech Score Sell · Power 44 · €166.0M mcap · 7M float · 0.358% daily turnover

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

A+
Oct 02, 2026
DCF
5
ROE
3
ROA
5
D/E
2
P/E
4
P/B
5
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. SFPI.PA receives an overall rating of A+. Strongest factors: DCF (5/5), ROA (5/5), P/E (4/5), P/B (5/5). Areas of concern: D/E (2/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-09-24 A A+
2026-09-02 A+ A
2026-08-28 A A+
2026-08-03 A- A
2026-07-30 A A-
2026-07-01 A+ A
2026-05-06 A A+
2026-04-21 B A
2026-04-07 None ADDED
2026-04-07 EXISTED None

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 51 Grade A
Profitability
36
Balance Sheet
0
Earnings Quality
71
Growth
51
Value
80
Momentum
81
Safety
0
Cash Flow
67
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. SFPI.PA scores highest in Momentum (81/100) and lowest in Balance Sheet (0/100). An overall grade of A places SFPI.PA among the highest-quality companies in its peer group.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
-16.91
Distress Zone
Piotroski F-Score
7/9
✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✗
Beneish M-Score
-2.31
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-7.60
Bankruptcy prob: 0.1%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
B+
Score: 34.9/100
Trend: Deteriorating
Earnings Quality
75/100
OCF/NI: 3.07x
Accruals: -10.0%
The Altman Z-Score (1968) combines five ratios — working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market value of equity, and sales, all relative to total assets or liabilities — into a single bankruptcy predictor. SFPI.PA scores -16.91, placing it in the Distress Zone (safe > 2.99, distress < 1.81). Historically, companies in this range face elevated bankruptcy risk. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. SFPI.PA scores 7/9, signaling strong financial health across all three dimensions. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. SFPI.PA's score of -2.31 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. SFPI.PA's implied 0.1% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. SFPI.PA receives an estimated rating of B+ (score: 34.9/100), with a deteriorating trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). SFPI.PA's score of 75/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
6.92x
PEG
0.02x
P/S
0.26x
P/B
0.60x
P/FCF
2.64x
P/OCF
2.03x
EV/EBITDA
-0.03x
EV/Revenue
0.09x
EV/EBIT
-0.03x
EV/FCF
1.73x
Earnings Yield
16.01%
FCF Yield
37.83%
Shareholder Yield
4.52%
Graham Number
$4.56
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 6.9x earnings, SFPI.PA trades at a deep value multiple. An earnings yield of 16.0% exceeds typical risk-free rates, suggesting equities are being compensated for risk. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $4.56 per share, suggesting a potential 153% margin of safety at the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.720
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
-0.012
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
-2.719
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
2.149
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
2.202
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
10.7%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. SFPI.PA's ROE of 10.7% is driven by Asset Turnover (2.149), indicating efficient use of assets to generate revenue.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
15.00%
Fair P/E
38.50x
Intrinsic Value
$11.90
Price/Value
0.16x
Margin of Safety
83.78%
Premium
-83.78%
Assessment
Undervalued
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with SFPI.PA's realized 15.0% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. SFPI.PA actually compounded EPS at 112.8% over three years; the model uses 15%, the highest rate it will extrapolate — of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it over the following seven years. At an intrinsic value of $11.90, SFPI.PA appears undervalued with a 84% margin of safety. The adjusted fair P/E of 38.5x compares to the current market P/E of 6.9x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$1.80
Median 1Y
$1.68
5th Pctile
$0.89
95th Pctile
$3.17
Ann. Volatility
40.1%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical
All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
ROE 14.9% 17.8% 20.8% 22.2% 17.4% 17.0% 9.0% 1.6% 10.2% 15.3% 23.0% 29.7% 23.4% 19.0% 9.6% 8.8% 6.1% 3.6% 11.9% 10.7% 10.69%
ROA 5.5% 6.6% 7.6% 7.8% 6.7% 6.2% 3.4% 0.6% 4.1% 5.9% 9.4% 12.0% 9.6% 7.6% 4.1% 3.8% 2.7% 1.5% 5.4% 4.9% 4.85%
ROIC 35.4% 37.8% 32.0% 30.3% 23.6% 18.9% 17.6% 6.4% 19.8% 25.7% 29.8% 32.2% 23.1% 18.6% 11.4% 9.9% 9.8% 7.3% 19.9% 17.7% 17.69%
ROCE 20.5% 22.7% 20.1% 19.0% 17.8% 16.7% 16.5% 11.5% 15.7% 19.2% 19.4% 25.0% 20.0% 17.4% 16.1% 15.5% -9.3% -9.7% -9.5% -9.3% -9.29%
Gross Margin 60.6% 61.2% 59.2% 59.5% 57.1% 5.1% 7.8% 2.1% 10.9% 9.0% 8.4% 7.6% 5.8% 5.4% 57.0% 59.8% 58.8% 2.6% 6.0% 62.1% 62.07%
Operating Margin 8.6% 4.3% 8.5% 4.8% 6.2% 3.0% 7.9% -0.9% 11.2% 7.7% 7.6% 5.9% 5.5% 3.9% -1.1% 3.9% 5.0% 1.6% 6.6% 3.2% 3.16%
Net Margin 4.5% 2.2% 5.2% 3.5% 1.5% 1.5% -0.3% -2.1% 8.2% 5.5% 5.8% 3.6% 3.4% 1.8% -1.6% 2.9% 1.4% 0.0% 5.2% 2.3% 2.34%
EBITDA Margin 11.3% 7.4% 11.8% 7.7% 7.9% 6.9% 5.3% 3.3% 14.8% 10.6% 11.3% 9.2% 8.8% 7.2% 6.9% 8.0% -11.1% 4.3% 11.5% 5.9% 5.93%
FCF Margin 2.3% 1.6% 3.3% 3.7% 3.7% 3.2% 3.6% 4.5% 6.0% 7.2% 6.7% 4.5% 2.9% 2.3% 3.0% 4.5% 5.4% 5.5% 5.3% 5.3% 5.34%
OCF Margin 5.3% 4.7% 6.3% 6.5% 6.6% 6.2% 6.7% 7.6% 9.2% 9.7% 9.1% 7.3% 5.7% 5.9% 6.8% 8.2% 8.7% 8.1% 7.4% 6.9% 6.93%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 15.16%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 13.46%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 6.73%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 17.73%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 12.09%
Cash ROA snapshot only 15.38%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 40.92%
CROIC snapshot only 31.50%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 3.00%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 3.14%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 0.10%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
P/E Ratio 9.66 9.06 6.33 6.44 5.57 6.27 8.44 34.33 6.95 7.70 5.90 3.24 3.51 4.19 7.40 7.06 11.43 23.27 5.34 6.25 6.923
P/S Ratio 0.23 0.26 0.23 0.25 0.17 0.18 0.13 0.10 0.14 0.24 0.28 0.18 0.16 0.15 0.13 0.12 0.13 0.16 0.13 0.14 0.261
P/B Ratio 1.35 1.52 1.20 1.30 0.88 0.98 0.74 0.55 0.69 1.12 1.26 0.86 0.76 0.75 0.69 0.60 0.68 0.83 0.60 0.65 0.602
P/FCF 10.28 16.27 6.97 6.63 4.67 5.65 3.71 2.25 2.32 3.31 4.10 4.07 5.40 6.48 4.36 2.55 2.47 3.00 2.42 2.64 2.643
P/OCF 4.42 5.64 3.70 3.78 2.61 2.90 1.98 1.32 1.52 2.43 3.02 2.53 2.77 2.52 1.91 1.40 1.53 2.03 1.73 2.03 2.035
EV/EBITDA 1.99 2.24 1.88 2.19 1.68 2.16 1.71 1.29 1.16 2.16 2.08 1.30 1.57 1.73 1.38 1.18 -0.04 -0.05 -0.03 -0.03 -0.033
EV/Revenue 0.17 0.21 0.18 0.21 0.15 0.18 0.12 0.08 0.09 0.19 0.21 0.15 0.15 0.16 0.11 0.09 0.09 0.13 0.07 0.09 0.092
EV/EBIT 2.83 3.15 2.62 3.09 2.48 3.36 2.29 1.99 1.63 2.80 3.20 1.83 2.36 2.79 2.29 2.05 -0.04 -0.05 -0.03 -0.03 -0.034
EV/FCF 7.56 12.80 5.42 5.56 3.96 5.76 3.33 1.73 1.49 2.64 3.18 3.25 5.27 6.78 3.69 2.02 1.76 2.31 1.35 1.73 1.725
Earnings Yield 10.4% 11.0% 15.8% 15.5% 18.0% 16.0% 11.8% 2.9% 14.4% 13.0% 16.9% 30.9% 28.5% 23.8% 13.5% 14.2% 8.7% 4.3% 18.7% 16.0% 16.01%
FCF Yield 9.7% 6.1% 14.3% 15.1% 21.4% 17.7% 26.9% 44.5% 43.1% 30.2% 24.4% 24.6% 18.5% 15.4% 22.9% 39.3% 40.5% 33.3% 41.3% 37.8% 37.83%
PEG Ratio snapshot only 0.018
Price/Tangible Book snapshot only 0.646
EV/OCF snapshot only 1.328
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 0.282
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 2.229
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 4.52%
Graham Number snapshot only $4.56
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Current Ratio 2.04 1.95 2.08 2.06 2.01 1.83 2.02 2.16 2.26 2.15 2.13 2.01 1.86 1.83 1.93 1.88 2.06 1.92 2.14 1.97 1.966
Quick Ratio 1.61 1.54 1.65 1.63 1.57 1.41 1.53 1.66 1.79 1.66 1.54 1.37 1.20 1.18 1.32 1.30 1.46 1.32 1.48 1.32 1.322
Debt/Equity 0.28 0.25 0.36 0.48 0.49 0.57 0.52 0.58 0.51 0.45 0.39 0.39 0.49 0.51 0.47 0.40 0.36 0.33 0.25 0.23 0.226
Net Debt/Equity -0.36 -0.33 -0.27 -0.21 -0.13 0.02 -0.08 -0.12 -0.25 -0.23 -0.28 -0.17 -0.02 0.03 -0.11 -0.12 -0.20 -0.19 -0.27 -0.22 -0.224
Debt/Assets 0.11 0.09 0.14 0.17 0.19 0.20 0.20 0.22 0.21 0.18 0.17 0.17 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.17 0.17 0.15 0.12 0.11 0.110
Debt/EBITDA 0.56 0.48 0.73 0.97 1.10 1.24 1.34 1.79 1.33 1.08 0.82 0.73 1.03 1.13 1.12 1.00 -0.03 -0.02 -0.02 -0.02 -0.018
Net Debt/EBITDA -0.71 -0.61 -0.54 -0.42 -0.30 0.04 -0.19 -0.38 -0.65 -0.55 -0.60 -0.33 -0.04 0.08 -0.25 -0.31 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.018
Interest Coverage 309.63 334.31 — — 37.65 19.03 15.07 7.75 13.06 18.69 18.19 26.94 21.70 17.36 14.46 13.24 -685.99 -785.43 -605.29 -736.12 -736.120
Equity Multiplier 2.62 2.69 2.66 2.84 2.56 2.78 2.58 2.67 2.46 2.45 2.33 2.30 2.43 2.52 2.42 2.35 2.16 2.23 1.99 2.06 2.064
Cash Ratio snapshot only 0.622
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only -754.007
Cash to Debt snapshot only 1.990
FCF to Debt snapshot only 1.079
Defensive Interval snapshot only 235.3 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Asset Turnover 2.30 2.26 2.09 2.03 2.18 2.16 2.19 2.00 2.02 1.91 2.02 2.11 2.12 2.15 2.30 2.31 2.31 2.16 2.24 2.15 2.149
Inventory Turnover 6.05 5.75 5.65 5.41 5.95 7.71 9.88 10.85 12.93 11.29 10.72 10.06 10.37 10.14 9.24 7.32 6.04 5.28 7.19 6.73 6.726
Receivables Turnover 8.87 9.05 8.49 7.73 9.66 9.25 10.32 9.17 10.95 8.83 11.40 11.37 12.12 10.71 13.35 11.80 13.14 11.00 12.73 10.67 10.666
Payables Turnover 6.37 6.53 6.15 5.79 6.83 9.06 12.86 13.46 16.77 13.87 16.61 16.54 17.91 16.85 16.91 12.67 12.05 9.90 14.63 12.00 11.998
DSO 41 40 43 47 38 39 35 40 33 41 32 32 30 34 27 31 28 33 29 34 34.2 days
DIO 60 64 65 67 61 47 37 34 28 32 34 36 35 36 39 50 60 69 51 54 54.3 days
DPO 57 56 59 63 53 40 28 27 22 26 22 22 20 22 22 29 30 37 25 30 30.4 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 44 48 48 52 46 47 44 46 40 47 44 46 45 48 45 52 58 65 54 58 58.1 days
Operating Cycle snapshot only 88.5 days
Cash Velocity snapshot only 10.155
Capital Intensity snapshot only 0.451
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 96.7% 30.7% -2.1% -18.9% 7.1% 12.0% 13.5% 5.4% 0.7% -3.4% -4.0% 7.8% 12.9% 20.2% 23.4% 18.0% 13.1% 2.6% -2.0% -6.5% -6.52%
Net Income 1.6% 2.0% 1.3% 77.4% 36.9% 10.6% -51.4% -92.0% -34.3% 3.5% 1.9% 20.1% 1.5% 38.2% -53.5% -66.3% -71.1% -79.6% 34.2% 29.5% 29.47%
EPS -95.0% 1.8% 1.5% 79.4% 21.3% 4.9% -58.2% -92.7% -33.7% 6.3% 2.0% 21.2% 1.7% 41.9% -53.2% -66.3% -69.5% -79.6% 34.2% 29.1% 29.06%
FCF 6.6% 3.9% 2.5% 8.4% 73.7% 1.2% 21.8% 25.8% 65.2% 1.2% 81.3% 10.1% -45.1% -61.5% -45.1% 17.4% 1.1% 1.4% 74.3% 10.4% 10.37%
EBITDA 1.4% 93.9% 25.4% 2.3% 7.8% 2.5% -17.4% -33.7% -10.0% -0.5% 42.4% 1.1% 43.9% 23.6% -4.3% -19.9% -30.7% -31.9% -34.4% -34.7% -34.72%
Op. Income 1.5% 1.2% 29.1% 7.3% 7.2% -4.0% -5.2% -30.7% -6.2% 18.2% 18.5% 1.0% 34.7% -0.4% -35.7% -55.0% -49.9% -57.1% 19.4% 26.0% 25.97%
OCF Growth snapshot only -20.96%
Asset Growth snapshot only -6.00%
Equity Growth snapshot only 6.97%
Debt Growth snapshot only -40.15%
Shares Change snapshot only 0.32%
Dividend Growth snapshot only 8.95%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 3Y — — — 4.1% 3.6% 3.2% 2.9% 3.0% 28.5% 12.2% 2.2% -2.7% 6.8% 9.1% 10.4% 10.3% 8.7% 6.0% 5.1% 6.0% 5.97%
Revenue 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — 1.7% 1.6% 1.4% 1.3% 1.4% 22.0% 11.8% 5.2% 0.4% 0.35%
EPS 3Y — — — 35.7% 43.8% 13.1% -18.9% -50.9% -65.7% 45.4% 46.1% 42.4% 28.7% 16.5% -16.3% -18.4% -18.7% -32.5% 23.5% 1.1% 1.13%
EPS 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — 32.1% 39.2% 16.9% -5.6% -2.4% -49.6% -2.3% 14.4% 4.7% 4.69%
Net Income 3Y — — — 3.4% 3.9% 2.8% 1.7% 65.7% 32.5% 50.4% 47.8% 44.2% 31.6% 16.5% -13.5% -17.1% -21.6% -33.7% 21.4% 1.1% 1.10%
Net Income 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — 1.7% 1.9% 1.4% 93.9% 1.0% 11.3% -0.9% 15.1% 5.5% 5.54%
EBITDA 3Y — — — 3.2% 3.1% 2.6% 2.3% 2.9% 32.5% 25.5% 13.8% 11.7% 11.7% 8.0% 4.0% 3.0% — — — — —
EBITDA 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — 1.5% 1.5% 1.2% 1.2% 1.5% — — — — —
Gross Profit 3Y — — — 4.5% 3.9% 3.0% 2.3% 1.8% -38.7% -43.8% -48.4% -48.7% -46.5% -47.6% -24.9% -10.7% -1.1% 6.6% 5.7% 28.0% 27.96%
Gross Profit 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — 94.3% 77.6% 62.0% 90.1% 1.2% 14.5% 5.3% -7.1% -11.4% -11.41%
Op. Income 3Y — — — 3.7% 4.0% 3.1% 2.7% 2.7% 36.5% 35.9% 13.2% 14.6% 10.6% 4.2% -10.3% -14.2% -14.1% -20.4% -3.1% 4.7% 4.67%
Op. Income 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — 1.7% 1.8% 1.4% 1.1% 1.1% 11.4% 1.4% 2.2% -3.1% -3.12%
FCF 3Y — — — — 3.5% 3.2% 3.3% 2.3% — 1.9% 96.8% 1.3% 16.4% 22.5% 6.6% 17.6% 23.2% 26.8% 20.1% 12.6% 12.55%
FCF 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — 1.4% 1.3% 1.4% 1.1% — 85.4% 48.8% 75.8% 75.77%
OCF 3Y — — — — 3.8% 3.5% 3.4% 2.7% 1.1% 61.9% 35.7% 27.2% 9.8% 17.9% 13.6% 18.9% 19.2% 15.6% 9.0% 2.8% 2.85%
OCF 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — 1.6% 1.5% 1.5% 1.3% 61.6% 34.1% 19.8% 16.5% 16.53%
Assets 3Y — — — 2.1% 2.0% 2.8% 2.6% 2.8% 8.6% 9.9% 7.4% 8.1% 10.8% 11.8% 6.3% 3.7% 2.6% 0.8% 2.2% 3.2% 3.16%
Assets 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — 97.4% 99.0% 1.3% 1.2% 1.3% 6.6% 6.9% 4.7% 4.9% 4.91%
Equity 3Y — — — 1.5% 1.6% 2.3% 2.2% 2.1% 12.6% 14.1% 14.3% 16.1% 13.7% 14.2% 9.6% 10.5% 8.6% 8.4% 11.4% 12.4% 12.42%
Book Value 3Y — — — -22.6% -23.2% -1.1% -3.9% -6.7% -70.9% 10.4% 12.9% 14.6% 11.1% 14.2% 6.1% 8.8% 12.5% 10.3% 13.4% 14.1% 14.09%
Dividend 3Y — — — -66.4% -63.8% -67.5% -66.5% -76.4% -79.4% -20.2% -18.5% 37.3% 35.9% 28.2% 24.1% -18.6% -14.3% -3.7% -3.7% 4.5% 4.54%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Revenue Stability 1.00 0.92 0.73 0.71 0.93 0.85 0.68 0.46 0.71 0.75 0.50 0.59 0.79 0.82 0.83 0.86 0.93 0.92 0.77 0.13 0.126
Earnings Stability 0.98 0.96 0.99 0.90 0.99 0.94 0.40 0.16 0.67 0.87 0.68 0.51 0.80 0.92 0.38 0.20 0.14 0.03 0.09 0.01 0.014
Margin Stability 0.87 0.90 0.91 0.89 0.90 0.85 0.74 0.58 0.43 0.42 0.37 0.39 0.25 0.26 0.36 0.36 0.25 0.26 0.35 0.36 0.359
Rev. Growth Consistency 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 0.50 0.50 1.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.500
FCF Positive Streak 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Earnings Persistence 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.85 0.96 0.50 0.50 0.86 0.99 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.85 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.86 0.88 0.882
Earnings Smoothness 0.12 0.01 0.20 0.44 0.69 0.90 0.31 0.00 0.59 0.97 0.04 0.00 0.13 0.68 0.27 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.71 0.74 0.743
ROE Trend 0.10 0.08 0.07 0.08 0.06 0.04 -0.06 -0.15 -0.05 -0.02 0.08 0.16 0.09 0.03 -0.06 -0.06 -0.10 -0.13 -0.04 -0.07 -0.072
Gross Margin Trend 0.06 0.05 0.04 0.02 -0.02 -0.16 -0.29 -0.42 -0.53 -0.45 -0.38 -0.30 -0.25 -0.19 -0.01 0.18 0.37 0.38 0.19 0.12 0.123
FCF Margin Trend 0.01 -0.00 0.02 -0.01 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.03 0.00 -0.02 -0.03 -0.02 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.008
Sustainable Growth Rate 11.6% 13.0% 16.7% 16.7% 12.2% 11.5% 3.7% -0.9% 7.9% 12.7% 20.4% 23.8% 17.7% 13.9% 4.7% 5.8% 3.2% -0.4% 8.0% 7.7% 7.67%
Internal Growth Rate 4.5% 5.0% 6.5% 6.2% 4.9% 4.4% 1.5% — 3.2% 5.1% 9.1% 10.7% 7.8% 5.9% 2.0% 2.6% 1.4% — 3.8% 3.6% 3.61%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 2.18 1.61 1.71 1.70 2.13 2.16 4.27 26.03 4.56 3.16 1.95 1.28 1.27 1.66 3.88 5.03 7.48 11.44 3.09 3.07 3.070
FCF/OCF 0.43 0.35 0.53 0.57 0.56 0.51 0.53 0.59 0.66 0.73 0.74 0.62 0.51 0.39 0.44 0.55 0.62 0.68 0.71 0.77 0.770
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 2.363
CapEx/Revenue 3.0% 3.1% 2.9% 2.8% 2.9% 3.0% 3.1% 3.1% 3.1% 2.6% 2.4% 2.8% 2.8% 3.6% 3.8% 3.5% 3.1% 2.4% 2.0% 1.5% 1.50%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 0.440
Accruals Ratio -0.07 -0.04 -0.05 -0.05 -0.08 -0.07 -0.11 -0.15 -0.14 -0.13 -0.09 -0.03 -0.03 -0.05 -0.12 -0.15 -0.17 -0.16 -0.11 -0.10 -0.100
Sloan Accruals snapshot only -0.066
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 3.252
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 0.750
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Dividend Yield 2.3% 3.0% 3.1% 3.9% 5.3% 5.1% 6.9% 4.6% 3.3% 2.3% 1.9% 6.2% 6.9% 6.3% 7.0% 4.7% 4.1% 4.7% 6.1% 4.5% 4.44%
Dividend/Share $0.06 $0.08 $0.08 $0.11 $0.10 $0.10 $0.10 $0.05 $0.05 $0.06 $0.06 $0.14 $0.14 $0.13 $0.13 $0.08 $0.08 $0.11 $0.11 $0.09 $0.08
Payout Ratio 22.2% 26.9% 19.6% 24.9% 29.7% 32.2% 58.3% 1.6% 22.8% 17.4% 11.4% 19.9% 24.1% 26.6% 51.7% 33.4% 47.0% 1.1% 32.6% 28.2% 28.20%
FCF Payout Ratio 23.7% 48.3% 21.6% 25.6% 24.9% 29.0% 25.6% 10.3% 7.6% 7.5% 7.9% 25.0% 37.1% 41.1% 30.5% 12.1% 10.2% 14.2% 14.8% 11.9% 11.93%
Total Payout Ratio 25.4% 29.5% 31.5% 35.9% 98.2% 1.0% 1.6% 7.6% 28.4% 32.3% 33.9% 38.5% 45.5% 44.2% 58.7% 33.4% 47.0% 1.1% 32.6% 28.2% 28.20%
Div. Increase Streak 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chowder Number 0.34 0.94 0.54 0.36 0.88 0.37 0.52 -0.45 -0.46 -0.42 -0.42 1.75 1.75 1.17 1.18 -0.39 -0.39 -0.11 -0.09 0.14 0.138
Buyback Yield 0.3% 0.3% 1.9% 1.7% 12.3% 11.3% 12.3% 17.5% 0.8% 1.9% 3.8% 5.7% 6.1% 4.2% 0.9% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Net Buyback Yield -1.2% -1.1% 1.9% 1.7% 12.3% 11.3% 12.3% 17.5% 0.8% 1.1% 3.1% 3.7% 3.9% 3.1% -0.3% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Total Shareholder Return 1.1% 1.9% 5.0% 5.6% 17.6% 16.4% 19.2% 22.1% 4.1% 3.4% 5.0% 9.9% 10.7% 9.4% 6.7% 4.7% 4.1% 4.7% 6.1% 4.5% 4.52%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.53 0.55 0.56 0.58 0.55 0.55 0.46 0.17 0.54 0.62 0.69 0.71 0.71 0.68 0.56 0.57 0.52 0.49 0.72 0.72 0.720
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 0.76 0.81 0.95 0.98 0.96 0.96 0.65 0.44 0.68 0.74 1.01 1.00 0.97 0.93 0.65 0.65 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.012
EBIT Margin 0.06 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.05 0.07 0.07 0.08 0.07 0.06 0.05 0.04 -2.62 -2.73 -2.75 -2.72 -2.719
Asset Turnover 2.30 2.26 2.09 2.03 2.18 2.16 2.19 2.00 2.02 1.91 2.02 2.11 2.12 2.15 2.30 2.31 2.31 2.16 2.24 2.15 2.149
Equity Multiplier 2.68 2.71 2.72 2.85 2.59 2.73 2.62 2.76 2.51 2.60 2.45 2.47 2.44 2.48 2.38 2.33 2.29 2.37 2.20 2.20 2.202
Per Share
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $0.28 $0.31 $0.43 $0.44 $0.33 $0.32 $0.18 $0.03 $0.22 $0.34 $0.54 $0.71 $0.59 $0.49 $0.25 $0.24 $0.18 $0.10 $0.34 $0.31 $0.31
Book Value/Share $1.97 $1.84 $2.26 $2.18 $2.10 $2.08 $2.05 $2.01 $2.22 $2.36 $2.51 $2.67 $2.70 $2.74 $2.70 $2.80 $3.00 $2.79 $2.99 $2.99 $2.99
Tangible Book/Share $1.49 $1.43 $1.69 $1.55 $1.49 $0.79 $0.97 $0.96 $1.19 $1.32 $1.45 $1.61 $1.12 $1.14 $2.12 $2.22 $2.40 $2.23 $2.43 $2.99 $2.99
Revenue/Share $11.42 $10.60 $11.73 $11.48 $10.84 $11.27 $11.44 $11.00 $11.01 $11.18 $11.51 $12.44 $12.99 $13.79 $14.29 $14.68 $15.50 $14.14 $14.00 $13.68 $6.87
FCF/Share $0.26 $0.17 $0.39 $0.43 $0.40 $0.36 $0.41 $0.49 $0.66 $0.80 $0.77 $0.57 $0.38 $0.32 $0.43 $0.66 $0.83 $0.77 $0.74 $0.73 $0.31
OCF/Share $0.60 $0.50 $0.73 $0.75 $0.71 $0.70 $0.76 $0.83 $1.01 $1.09 $1.05 $0.91 $0.74 $0.81 $0.97 $1.20 $1.34 $1.14 $1.04 $0.95 $0.44
Cash/Share $1.25 $1.07 $1.42 $1.51 $1.32 $1.14 $1.22 $1.43 $1.69 $1.60 $1.68 $1.50 $1.37 $1.31 $1.56 $1.48 $1.67 $1.46 $1.53 $1.35 $1.35
EBITDA/Share $0.98 $0.98 $1.12 $1.09 $0.94 $0.96 $0.79 $0.66 $0.85 $0.98 $1.19 $1.41 $1.28 $1.24 $1.14 $1.13 $-40.23 $-38.28 $-38.13 $-38.10 $-38.10
Debt/Share $0.55 $0.47 $0.82 $1.05 $1.03 $1.18 $1.07 $1.18 $1.13 $1.06 $0.97 $1.04 $1.32 $1.41 $1.27 $1.13 $1.08 $0.93 $0.74 $0.68 $0.68
Net Debt/Share $-0.70 $-0.60 $-0.60 $-0.46 $-0.28 $0.04 $-0.15 $-0.25 $-0.55 $-0.54 $-0.71 $-0.46 $-0.05 $0.09 $-0.29 $-0.35 $-0.59 $-0.54 $-0.79 $-0.67 $-0.67
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — -16.910
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only -37.658
Piotroski F-Score 6 7 6 6 4 4 4 5 6 8 8 8 7 6 6 6 8 7 8 7 7
Beneish M-Score -1.59 -2.45 -2.59 -2.58 -2.66 3.48 0.55 11.09 -0.94 -3.52 -3.07 -3.03 -1.93 -2.39 -3.40 -29.14 -3.43 -2.79 1.46 -2.31 -2.312
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -7.595
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only -17.77%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $1.08
EVA snapshot only $16497052.75
Credit
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only B+
Credit Score 90.00 88.29 82.29 83.27 84.99 80.36 83.23 74.89 82.37 83.74 85.26 87.43 80.78 78.85 79.08 82.03 34.79 34.73 35.14 34.87 34.870
Credit Grade snapshot only 14
Credit Trend snapshot only -47.157
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 650.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 16
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 23

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For informational purposes only. Not investment advice. Data sourced from SEC filings. Privacy Terms