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SLFPY OTC

Abrdn Plc
1W: +0.0% 1M: -3.5% 3M: +1.7% YTD: +17.6% 1Y: +24.7% 3Y: +109.7% 5Y: +32.9%
$13.13
+0.00 (+0.00%)
 
OTC · Financial Services · Asset Management · Tech Score Sell · Power 45 · $5.9B mcap · 438M float · 0.0001% daily turnover · Short 84% of daily vol

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

A-
Oct 02, 2026
DCF
4
ROE
3
ROA
5
D/E
2
P/E
3
P/B
3
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. SLFPY receives an overall rating of A-. Strongest factors: DCF (4/5), ROA (5/5). Areas of concern: D/E (2/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-09-02 B+ A-
2026-09-01 A- B+
2026-07-02 A A-
2026-06-29 None ADDED
2026-06-17 EXISTED None
2026-06-12 None ADDED
2026-05-27 EXISTED None
2026-05-20 None ADDED
2026-05-20 EXISTED None
2026-05-05 None ADDED

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ — Grade A
Profitability
72
Balance Sheet
80
Earnings Quality
62
Growth
63
Value
—
Momentum
77
Safety
—
Cash Flow
63

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
—
—
Piotroski F-Score
5/9
✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✗ ✗
Beneish M-Score
-2.21
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-9.18
Bankruptcy prob: 0.0%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
A
Score: 74.8/100
Trend: Improving
Earnings Quality
75/100
OCF/NI: 0.85x
Accruals: 1.1%
The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. SLFPY scores 5/9, indicating moderate financial health — some areas of strength offset by weaknesses in others. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. SLFPY's score of -2.21 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. SLFPY's implied 0.0% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. SLFPY receives an estimated rating of A (score: 74.8/100), with a improving trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). SLFPY's score of 75/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
11.13x
PEG
0.50x
P/S
3.20x
P/B
0.83x
P/FCF
—
P/OCF
—
EV/EBITDA
—
EV/Revenue
—
EV/EBIT
—
EV/FCF
—
Earnings Yield
—
FCF Yield
—
Shareholder Yield
—
Graham Number
$20.15
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 11.1x earnings, SLFPY trades at a reasonable valuation. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $20.15 per share, suggesting a potential 53% margin of safety at the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.925
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
1.303
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.183
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.344
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
1.875
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
14.2%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. SLFPY's ROE of 14.2% is driven by Asset Turnover (0.344), indicating efficient use of assets to generate revenue. A tax burden ratio of 0.92 indicates minimal tax leakage — the company retains over 90% of pre-tax earnings.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
0.00%
Fair P/E
8.50x
Intrinsic Value
$13.42
Price/Value
—
Margin of Safety
—
Premium
—
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with SLFPY's realized 0.0% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. SLFPY trades at a premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $13.42, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 8.5x compares to the current market P/E of 11.1x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$13.13
Median 1Y
$11.47
5th Pctile
$3.73
95th Pctile
$35.32
Ann. Volatility
62.0%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical
All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
ROE 14.3% 21.2% 16.9% 16.4% -1.1% 4.7% -7.3% -17.7% 14.9% 7.4% 25.6% 32.1% 6.8% 3.0% -8.8% -1.7% 4.6% 12.4% 12.9% 14.2% 14.22%
ROA 0.3% 0.5% 0.6% 0.5% -0.1% 0.3% -0.5% -1.2% 9.2% 4.5% 16.1% 19.9% 4.4% 1.9% -5.8% -1.0% 2.9% 6.4% 6.9% 7.6% 7.59%
ROIC -62.3% -50.3% 2.0% 16.2% 9.8% 12.9% 27.6% 40.5% 37.8% 31.3% 13.5% 6.7% 8.2% 8.3% 6.7% 8.2% 10.1% 11.3% 15.8% 14.5% 14.52%
ROCE 1.4% 1.1% 1.0% 14.6% 9.6% 14.8% 20.9% 33.0% 36.4% 36.4% 20.8% 17.3% 0.6% 0.3% -2.9% -2.8% 1.4% 0.5% 5.1% 5.5% 5.54%
Gross Margin 16.7% 83.7% 88.9% 97.3% 89.9% 76.4% 89.4% 96.1% 1.0% 92.5% 92.2% 95.0% 94.3% 94.7% 95.2% 95.7% 1.0% 95.6% 1.0% 95.0% 94.98%
Operating Margin 10.0% 21.8% 34.6% 16.9% 8.7% 46.0% 1.0% 83.4% 5.6% 17.9% 13.8% 11.1% 13.6% 13.4% 14.1% 15.6% 13.1% 19.8% 28.1% 22.3% 22.30%
Net Margin 1.3% 44.6% 27.0% 17.1% -90.4% 51.5% -35.0% -71.8% 1.3% 10.0% 1.1% -42.0% -32.2% -18.9% 21.4% 23.7% 10.0% 37.6% 13.7% 35.6% 35.60%
EBITDA Margin 10.1% 24.4% 39.8% 21.3% 47.4% 53.2% 1.1% 2.5% 1.3% 17.9% 20.2% 18.5% -24.8% 21.6% -2.5% 15.6% 13.8% 19.8% 39.8% 22.3% 22.30%
FCF Margin -5.6% 2.3% 13.8% 21.1% 55.4% 22.3% 7.4% -18.1% 2.9% -3.0% -0.7% -1.0% -21.8% -16.3% -30.6% -26.0% -1.3% 6.4% 17.8% 17.2% 17.19%
OCF Margin -5.5% 2.4% 14.0% 21.5% 56.9% 23.9% 9.0% -16.5% 4.5% -0.4% 0.3% 0.2% -20.6% -15.7% -15.8% -11.4% 13.7% 20.7% 19.4% 18.8% 18.78%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 13.72%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 6.43%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 8.12%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 13.16%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 11.30%
Cash ROA snapshot only 5.68%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 13.78%
CROIC snapshot only 12.62%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 19.79%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 23.88%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.09%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 46.75%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
P/E Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 11.125
P/S Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 3.197
P/B Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 0.833
P/FCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
P/OCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/EBITDA — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/Revenue — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/EBIT — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/FCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Earnings Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
FCF Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
PEG Ratio snapshot only 0.501
Graham Number snapshot only $20.15
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Current Ratio 0.57 0.52 0.68 0.01 8.56 1.00 6.46 1.84 10.82 2.12 2.98 1.77 2.62 1.81 3.31 225.80 1.91 — 452.75 1051.20 1051.200
Quick Ratio 0.77 0.52 0.85 1.02 8.58 2.14 6.51 3.19 10.82 3.08 6.03 2.70 5.39 2.83 3.31 225.80 1.91 — 452.75 1051.20 1051.200
Debt/Equity 0.31 0.30 0.26 0.23 0.17 0.09 0.15 0.14 0.16 0.09 0.09 0.10 0.11 0.11 0.21 0.12 0.16 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.108
Net Debt/Equity -1.51 -1.53 -0.93 0.12 0.02 -0.08 -0.09 -0.16 -0.06 -0.11 -0.16 -0.11 -0.09 -0.16 -0.03 -0.16 -0.11 -0.25 -0.24 -0.15 -0.148
Debt/Assets 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.10 0.05 0.09 0.08 0.10 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.07 0.07 0.13 0.07 0.10 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.052
Debt/EBITDA 0.54 0.66 1.13 0.91 0.87 0.35 0.37 0.19 0.21 0.14 0.20 0.38 2.24 2.19 12.86 10.24 2.10 1.63 0.70 0.67 0.673
Net Debt/EBITDA -2.60 -3.35 -4.01 0.46 0.11 -0.30 -0.23 -0.22 -0.08 -0.15 -0.35 -0.40 -1.91 -3.10 -2.09 -13.44 -1.45 -3.83 -1.56 -0.92 -0.922
Interest Coverage — — — — — 80.25 64.42 54.57 56.73 54.21 36.45 26.97 0.81 0.43 -3.80 -5.97 1.79 1.49 10.44 9.51 9.512
Equity Multiplier 43.82 43.45 23.03 23.58 1.68 1.69 1.74 1.68 1.54 1.56 1.45 1.55 1.58 1.63 1.65 1.67 1.53 2.27 2.09 2.07 2.068
Cash Ratio snapshot only 267.376
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 13.284
Cash to Debt snapshot only 2.370
FCF to Debt snapshot only 0.998
Defensive Interval snapshot only 445.4 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.14 0.12 0.11 0.07 0.04 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.37 0.34 0.32 0.35 0.34 0.33 0.31 0.32 0.36 0.28 0.35 0.34 0.344
Inventory Turnover — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Receivables Turnover 55.91 14.40 39.57 6.50 10.38 4.36 8.60 6.95 12.25 3.68 8.98 3.88 8.18 4.17 6.91 2.42 4.06 — 14.11 2.37 2.365
Payables Turnover 94.12 — 87.40 — 2.72 — 5.73 — 112.25 — 68.00 — 74.67 — 63.20 — — — — — —
DSO 7 25 9 56 35 84 42 53 30 99 41 94 45 88 53 151 90 0 26 154 154.3 days
DIO -62 0 -61 -3526 -1576 -670 -1007 -60871 -2 -2744 -2901 -3296 -1784 -2707 -3102 -1712 -5259 -4348 0 0 0.0 days
DPO 4 0 4 0 134 0 64 0 3 0 5 0 5 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 —
Cash Conversion Cycle -59 25 -56 -3470 -1675 -587 -1029 -60819 24 -2645 -2865 -3202 -1745 -2619 -3055 -1561 -5169 -4348 26 154 —
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 31.682
Cash Velocity snapshot only 2.450
Capital Intensity snapshot only 3.307
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 9.4% -26.9% -18.0% -47.2% -84.4% -78.4% -78.1% -70.5% -2.2% -18.3% -21.2% -14.3% -19.4% -20.5% -15.8% -15.9% -10.4% -8.6% 8.5% 8.1% 8.09%
Net Income 10.3% 32.8% 46.0% 50.4% -1.1% -67.5% -1.5% -2.2% 18.1% 85.8% 4.3% 2.7% -59.1% -65.6% -1.3% -1.0% -42.5% 2.6% 2.2% 8.3% 8.30%
EPS 10.2% 43.9% 5.1% 0.2% -1.1% -77.0% -1.5% -2.4% 22.8% 1.1% 4.5% 2.7% -55.4% -62.0% -1.3% -1.1% -35.0% 2.8% 2.2% 8.2% 8.24%
FCF 70.3% 1.1% 1.8% 4.6% 2.5% 1.1% -88.2% -1.3% -95.0% -1.1% -1.1% 95.4% -7.1% -3.3% -36.2% -21.5% 94.8% 1.4% 1.6% 1.7% 1.71%
EBITDA 50.3% -15.9% -33.3% -12.4% -41.2% -0.6% 36.4% 1.0% 2.5% 1.4% 29.5% -55.9% -94.6% -94.3% -97.7% -96.9% 35.6% 25.0% 8.9% 13.2% 13.20%
Op. Income 5.5% -35.9% -36.1% -16.7% -61.8% -29.2% 11.6% 27.5% 1.6% 51.5% -54.4% -82.5% -80.1% -80.0% -58.1% -1.4% -12.9% 8.5% 66.2% 64.0% 64.02%
OCF Growth snapshot only 2.78%
Asset Growth snapshot only 31.54%
Equity Growth snapshot only 6.19%
Debt Growth snapshot only -6.62%
Shares Change snapshot only 0.88%
Dividend Growth snapshot only -7.94%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 3Y — — — — — — -19.1% -34.3% -45.0% -49.5% -47.9% -48.9% -50.3% -48.1% -47.4% -40.4% -10.9% -16.0% -10.4% -8.0% -8.01%
Revenue 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — -18.9% -27.2% -34.5% -37.7% -33.6% -34.4% -34.43%
EPS 3Y — — — — — — — — 11.7% -11.3% 26.4% 34.7% -17.4% -43.1% — — — 45.5% — — —
EPS 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — -16.6% 0.4% -3.5% -0.0% -0.01%
Net Income 3Y — — — — — — — — 21.9% -7.1% 36.1% 44.4% -12.4% -40.8% — — — 31.9% — — —
Net Income 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — -15.7% -0.2% -2.4% 1.2% 1.17%
EBITDA 3Y — — — — — — — 83.4% 45.2% 25.4% 5.7% -7.9% -52.1% -48.8% -65.7% -69.6% -36.7% -44.7% -33.6% -41.8% -41.82%
EBITDA 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — -38.8% -25.9% -32.4% -23.2% -19.0% -19.01%
Gross Profit 3Y — — — — — — 38.4% 9.0% -6.2% -14.5% -15.9% -13.5% -16.4% -12.8% -14.1% -15.6% -8.7% -12.9% -6.7% -3.8% -3.84%
Gross Profit 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 13.6% 0.4% -8.2% -14.0% -10.7% -9.3% -9.31%
Op. Income 3Y — — — — — — 45.2% 22.6% 1.7% -11.7% -31.3% -43.0% -41.7% -40.2% -40.3% -39.7% -23.2% -31.0% -31.8% -34.4% -34.39%
Op. Income 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — -10.2% -20.5% -28.9% -31.7% -25.7% -21.4% -21.41%
FCF 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — -44.5% 19.8% — —
FCF 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
OCF 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — -44.6% -20.0% 15.8% — —
OCF 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Assets 3Y — — — — — — -60.1% -63.3% -62.8% -61.0% -59.9% -61.3% -63.5% -64.2% -65.6% -65.2% -14.9% -3.2% -2.1% 3.6% 3.60%
Assets 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — -46.3% -47.0% -48.0% -42.0% -42.9% -43.5% -43.50%
Equity 3Y — — — — — — 16.7% 11.0% 13.4% 21.0% 25.2% 17.9% 10.3% 7.0% -17.2% -15.8% -12.2% -12.2% -7.9% -3.4% -3.39%
Book Value 3Y — — — — — — 5.5% 1.3% 3.9% 15.4% 16.3% 9.9% 4.0% 2.7% -11.2% -5.2% 2.1% -3.2% -0.8% 3.4% 3.37%
Dividend 3Y — — — — — — 0.6% -7.4% -11.1% -15.9% -18.1% -21.9% -20.0% -13.0% -3.0% 8.8% 11.3% 5.5% 3.6% 4.4% 4.39%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Revenue Stability — — 0.49 0.00 0.67 0.96 0.05 0.38 0.76 0.91 0.89 0.89 0.63 0.67 0.26 0.79 0.71 0.72 0.71 0.70 0.695
Earnings Stability — — 0.97 1.00 0.68 0.39 0.10 0.35 0.04 0.26 0.14 0.03 0.00 0.54 0.01 0.00 0.03 0.15 0.03 0.00 0.000
Margin Stability — — 0.87 0.66 0.03 0.07 0.10 0.19 0.24 0.25 0.29 0.36 0.51 0.51 0.37 0.44 0.57 0.58 0.60 0.58 0.576
Rev. Growth Consistency 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.500
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.500
FCF Positive Streak 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Earnings Persistence — — 0.82 0.50 0.20 0.50 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.50 0.20 0.20 0.50 0.50 0.20 0.20 0.83 0.50 0.20 0.20 0.200
Earnings Smoothness 0.90 0.72 0.63 0.60 — 0.00 — — — 0.40 — — 0.16 0.02 — — 0.46 0.00 — — —
ROE Trend — — 0.02 -0.00 -0.14 -0.15 -0.24 -0.36 0.09 -0.04 0.21 0.34 0.00 -0.02 -0.19 -0.06 -0.07 0.07 0.07 0.00 0.001
Gross Margin Trend — — 0.02 0.14 0.72 0.68 0.66 0.60 0.34 0.40 0.40 0.35 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.06 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.041
FCF Margin Trend — — 0.43 0.42 0.68 0.31 0.08 -0.27 -0.22 -0.15 -0.11 -0.02 -0.51 -0.26 -0.34 -0.16 0.08 0.16 0.33 0.31 0.307
Sustainable Growth Rate -1.5% 2.8% 3.6% 0.2% — -15.2% — — 0.7% -4.1% 14.6% 22.4% -2.9% -7.0% — — -5.3% 2.3% 2.5% 4.0% 3.95%
Internal Growth Rate — 0.1% 0.1% 0.0% — — — — 0.4% — 10.1% 16.1% — — — — — 1.2% 1.4% 2.2% 2.15%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
OCF/Net Income -2.37 0.63 2.75 2.99 -39.42 4.14 -0.75 0.56 0.18 -0.03 0.01 0.00 -1.61 -2.76 0.86 3.49 1.67 0.92 0.99 0.85 0.851
FCF/OCF 1.01 0.95 0.98 0.98 0.97 0.93 0.83 1.10 0.64 7.50 -2.08 -5.83 1.06 1.04 1.93 2.28 -0.09 0.31 0.92 0.92 0.915
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 0.779
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 0.734
CapEx/Revenue 0.1% 0.1% 0.2% 0.4% 1.5% 1.6% 1.5% 1.6% 1.6% 2.6% 1.0% 1.1% 1.2% 0.6% 2.8% 2.6% 3.0% 1.7% 1.6% 1.6% 1.59%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 0.219
Accruals Ratio 0.01 0.00 -0.01 -0.01 -0.02 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 0.08 0.05 0.16 0.20 0.11 0.07 -0.01 0.03 -0.02 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.011
Sloan Accruals snapshot only 0.172
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 1.072
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 0.750
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Dividend Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 6.00%
Dividend/Share $1.65 $1.74 $1.39 $1.57 $1.54 $1.94 $2.02 $1.89 $1.80 $1.51 $1.47 $1.17 $1.20 $1.24 $1.20 $1.24 $1.18 $1.16 $1.14 $1.14 $0.58
Payout Ratio 1.1% 86.7% 78.6% 99.0% — 4.2% — — 95.2% 1.6% 43.0% 30.3% 1.4% 3.4% — — 2.2% 81.5% 80.5% 72.2% 72.19%
FCF Payout Ratio — 1.4% 29.1% 33.8% 46.4% 1.1% 3.4% — 8.4% — — — — — — — — 2.8% 88.9% 92.7% 92.71%
Total Payout Ratio 1.1% 89.3% 84.6% 1.1% — 6.7% — — 1.9% 3.0% 70.0% 45.8% 2.4% 6.0% — — 3.6% 1.2% 89.8% 81.3% 81.34%
Div. Increase Streak 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chowder Number — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Buyback Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Net Buyback Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Total Shareholder Return — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.48 0.71 0.87 1.12 0.18 1.91 0.88 0.90 1.31 1.44 1.03 0.98 0.83 0.90 0.89 0.87 1.03 0.94 0.93 0.92 0.925
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 0.54 0.63 0.66 0.47 -0.30 0.09 -0.27 -0.50 0.22 0.11 0.81 1.29 10.83 8.38 3.06 0.49 2.54 11.23 1.28 1.30 1.303
EBIT Margin 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.14 0.27 0.33 0.51 0.66 0.89 0.83 0.61 0.45 0.01 0.01 -0.07 -0.08 0.03 0.02 0.16 0.18 0.183
Asset Turnover 0.14 0.12 0.11 0.07 0.04 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.37 0.34 0.32 0.35 0.34 0.33 0.31 0.32 0.36 0.28 0.35 0.34 0.344
Equity Multiplier 43.70 45.01 29.73 30.54 17.23 17.04 13.81 14.53 1.61 1.63 1.58 1.61 1.56 1.59 1.53 1.60 1.56 1.94 1.87 1.87 1.875
Per Share
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $1.49 $2.01 $1.77 $1.58 $-0.09 $0.46 $-0.96 $-2.22 $1.89 $0.97 $3.41 $3.86 $0.84 $0.37 $-1.15 $-0.22 $0.55 $1.42 $1.41 $1.58 $1.58
Book Value/Share $10.08 $10.15 $14.30 $12.73 $10.40 $12.32 $11.49 $10.35 $12.16 $12.41 $14.54 $13.15 $11.34 $11.00 $10.01 $10.86 $11.06 $11.18 $11.23 $11.43 $11.68
Tangible Book/Share $8.75 $8.84 $6.80 $5.95 $5.64 $6.91 $8.50 $9.32 $11.26 $11.16 $13.24 $9.17 $8.19 $7.83 $6.77 $7.53 $7.82 $8.16 $8.28 $8.54 $8.54
Revenue/Share $64.02 $52.33 $34.73 $22.02 $6.00 $7.96 $8.02 $7.50 $7.50 $7.39 $6.69 $6.77 $6.58 $6.50 $6.23 $6.67 $6.67 $6.35 $7.21 $7.15 $3.03
FCF/Share $-3.58 $1.20 $4.79 $4.64 $3.32 $1.78 $0.60 $-1.36 $0.21 $-0.22 $-0.05 $-0.07 $-1.43 $-1.06 $-1.91 $-1.74 $-0.08 $0.41 $1.28 $1.23 $1.59
OCF/Share $-3.54 $1.27 $4.87 $4.72 $3.42 $1.91 $0.72 $-1.24 $0.34 $-0.03 $0.02 $0.01 $-1.36 $-1.02 $-0.99 $-0.76 $0.91 $1.31 $1.40 $1.34 $1.61
Cash/Share $18.40 $18.58 $17.00 $1.44 $1.59 $2.10 $2.83 $3.12 $2.71 $2.49 $3.59 $2.74 $2.25 $2.91 $2.45 $3.08 $2.93 $4.01 $3.93 $2.92 $3.61
EBITDA/Share $5.86 $4.62 $3.31 $3.25 $2.08 $3.24 $4.75 $7.59 $9.20 $8.68 $6.51 $3.52 $0.54 $0.55 $0.16 $0.13 $0.83 $0.74 $1.74 $1.83 $1.83
Debt/Share $3.15 $3.07 $3.75 $2.94 $1.81 $1.13 $1.74 $1.42 $1.94 $1.17 $1.31 $1.33 $1.21 $1.21 $2.11 $1.33 $1.74 $1.20 $1.22 $1.23 $1.23
Net Debt/Share $-15.25 $-15.50 $-13.25 $1.50 $0.22 $-0.97 $-1.09 $-1.70 $-0.77 $-1.32 $-2.28 $-1.41 $-1.03 $-1.71 $-0.34 $-1.75 $-1.20 $-2.81 $-2.71 $-1.69 $-1.69
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Piotroski F-Score 5 6 5 5 4 4 5 3 7 5 6 5 3 3 4 3 5 6 7 5 5
Beneish M-Score -2.41 4.14 -0.73 -5.05 -5.80 -7.33 -8.80 -8.82 -1.21 -0.85 -1.46 -0.63 -2.17 -3.35 -2.69 -2.51 -1.54 -2.47 -2.51 -2.21 -2.209
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -9.185
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only 11.21%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-0.73
EVA snapshot only $201826299.32
Credit
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only A
Credit Score 54.43 71.03 72.80 74.76 76.85 79.32 80.59 70.32 77.43 68.71 70.36 69.04 44.09 42.17 35.78 37.14 49.56 52.83 77.46 74.77 74.767
Credit Grade snapshot only 6
Credit Trend snapshot only 37.625
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 150.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 67
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 68

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