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Also trades as: 2502.T (JPX) · $vol 67M

ASBRF OTC

Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
1W: -9.1% 1M: +0.0% 3M: +2.6% YTD: -2.7% 1Y: -24.9% 3Y: -16.6% 5Y: -27.3%
$10.00
+0.00 (+0.00%)
 
OTC · Consumer Defensive · Beverages - Alcoholic · Tech Score Sell · Power 47 · $14.6B mcap · 1.37B float · 0.0001% daily turnover · Short 90% of daily vol

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

B+
Oct 02, 2026
DCF
5
ROE
2
ROA
4
D/E
1
P/E
3
P/B
4
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. ASBRF receives an overall rating of B+. Strongest factors: DCF (5/5), ROA (4/5), P/B (4/5). Areas of concern: ROE (2/5), D/E (1/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-09-10 A- B+
2026-08-19 B+ A-
2026-07-02 A- B+
2026-07-01 None ADDED
2026-06-15 EXISTED None
2026-06-10 None ADDED
2026-06-10 EXISTED None
2026-06-04 None ADDED
2026-05-26 EXISTED None
2026-05-21 None ADDED

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ — Grade B
Profitability
33
Balance Sheet
54
Earnings Quality
75
Growth
32
Value
—
Momentum
65
Safety
—
Cash Flow
46

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
—
—
Piotroski F-Score
6/9
✓ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✗
Beneish M-Score
-1.62
Possible Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-10.40
Bankruptcy prob: 0.0%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
BBB
Score: 55.9/100
Trend: Deteriorating
Earnings Quality
100/100
OCF/NI: 2.40x
Accruals: -4.4%
The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. ASBRF scores 6/9, indicating moderate financial health — some areas of strength offset by weaknesses in others. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. ASBRF's score of -1.62 exceeds the −1.78 red flag threshold — this does not confirm manipulation but indicates the earnings profile resembles past manipulators statistically. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. ASBRF's implied 0.0% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. ASBRF receives an estimated rating of BBB (score: 55.9/100), with a deteriorating trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). ASBRF's score of 100/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
14.29x
PEG
-2.99x
P/S
0.77x
P/B
0.72x
P/FCF
—
P/OCF
—
EV/EBITDA
—
EV/Revenue
—
EV/EBIT
—
EV/FCF
—
Earnings Yield
—
FCF Yield
—
Shareholder Yield
—
Graham Number
$2447.61
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 14.3x earnings, ASBRF trades at a reasonable valuation. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $2447.61 per share, suggesting a potential 24376% margin of safety at the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.697
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
0.984
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.088
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.521
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
2.014
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
6.3%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. ASBRF's ROE of 6.3% is driven by Asset Turnover (0.521), indicating efficient use of assets to generate revenue.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
0.00%
Fair P/E
8.50x
Intrinsic Value
$1047.67
Price/Value
—
Margin of Safety
—
Premium
—
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with ASBRF's realized 0.0% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. ASBRF trades at a premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $1047.67, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 8.5x compares to the current market P/E of 14.3x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$10.00
Median 1Y
$9.14
5th Pctile
$4.67
95th Pctile
$17.83
Ann. Volatility
39.1%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical
All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
ROE 9.7% 9.0% 9.4% 6.9% 7.0% 7.6% 7.9% 8.2% 7.2% 7.6% 7.3% 7.2% 6.7% 6.8% 7.5% 7.8% 6.6% 6.0% 4.6% 6.3% 6.33%
ROA 3.2% 3.1% 3.4% 2.7% 2.8% 3.1% 3.2% 3.4% 3.1% 3.3% 3.2% 3.3% 3.2% 3.2% 3.6% 3.7% 3.3% 3.0% 2.3% 3.1% 3.14%
ROIC 4.5% 4.5% 5.0% 3.7% 3.8% 4.3% 4.6% 4.8% 4.4% 4.6% 3.2% 3.1% 3.2% 3.5% 5.2% 5.4% 5.2% 4.9% 4.0% 4.2% 4.24%
ROCE 6.2% 6.1% 6.6% 5.0% 5.2% 5.7% 6.3% 6.7% 6.3% 6.5% 6.8% 6.6% 6.0% 6.4% 6.8% 7.6% 6.7% 6.6% 5.4% 5.9% 5.89%
Gross Margin 39.8% 38.0% 37.0% 35.8% 37.3% 37.0% 36.5% 34.6% 36.7% 37.6% 24.9% 35.2% 38.5% 38.6% 36.6% 1.0% 38.5% 38.9% 36.0% 38.4% 38.45%
Operating Margin 9.9% 10.7% 6.4% 1.8% 11.1% 11.8% 8.1% 5.8% 9.2% 12.1% -1.5% 5.9% 9.4% 12.5% 9.2% 6.8% 9.9% 11.7% 5.4% 9.3% 9.34%
Net Margin 8.0% 7.7% 4.7% 0.9% 8.0% 8.2% 5.6% 3.6% 6.6% 8.7% 4.2% 3.9% 6.9% 8.0% 6.8% 4.3% 5.1% 5.5% 3.3% 9.5% 9.51%
EBITDA Margin 16.2% 16.9% 12.1% 9.0% 16.8% 16.9% 13.8% 12.5% 15.1% 17.7% 13.3% 11.7% 15.4% 16.5% 13.6% 0.0% 13.4% 16.8% 11.8% 14.9% 14.88%
FCF Margin 12.9% 12.0% 11.0% 8.8% 7.5% 6.9% 6.6% 5.3% 6.4% 7.3% 7.9% 7.0% 7.1% 6.6% 9.8% 15.0% 14.9% 15.7% 11.5% 10.3% 10.31%
OCF Margin 17.1% 16.3% 15.1% 12.9% 11.5% 10.9% 10.6% 9.4% 10.4% 11.9% 12.6% 11.8% 12.2% 10.8% 13.7% 18.9% 18.7% 19.6% 15.8% 14.5% 14.45%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 6.71%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 6.89%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 3.25%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 3.60%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 4.08%
Cash ROA snapshot only 6.95%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 9.42%
CROIC snapshot only 6.72%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 6.51%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 8.64%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 28.81%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
P/E Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 14.291
P/S Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 0.767
P/B Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 0.721
P/FCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
P/OCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/EBITDA — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/Revenue — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/EBIT — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/FCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Earnings Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
FCF Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Graham Number snapshot only $2447.61
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Current Ratio 0.54 0.54 0.56 0.55 0.62 0.63 0.58 0.60 0.59 0.66 0.61 0.58 0.70 0.66 0.57 0.53 0.55 0.55 0.54 0.65 0.650
Quick Ratio 0.37 0.37 0.40 0.37 0.43 0.43 0.40 0.39 0.39 0.45 0.41 0.39 0.46 0.43 0.39 0.35 0.35 0.36 0.35 0.46 0.461
Debt/Equity 1.01 0.99 0.91 0.86 0.78 0.74 0.73 0.78 0.66 0.63 0.57 0.63 0.52 0.54 0.48 0.59 0.54 0.50 0.52 0.53 0.529
Net Debt/Equity 0.97 0.96 0.87 0.83 0.75 0.71 0.70 0.76 0.63 0.59 0.54 0.60 0.50 0.52 0.44 0.56 0.52 0.47 0.50 0.45 0.453
Debt/Assets 0.38 0.37 0.35 0.35 0.32 0.32 0.31 0.34 0.30 0.29 0.27 0.29 0.26 0.26 0.24 0.29 0.27 0.25 0.27 0.27 0.269
Debt/EBITDA 5.09 4.96 4.52 5.40 4.88 4.45 4.12 4.24 4.09 3.76 3.44 3.84 3.48 3.32 3.01 4.27 4.35 4.22 5.15 3.89 3.890
Net Debt/EBITDA 4.90 4.77 4.35 5.21 4.70 4.29 3.99 4.11 3.91 3.50 3.26 3.68 3.31 3.21 2.78 4.07 4.14 3.96 4.91 3.33 3.330
Interest Coverage 11.79 11.22 11.79 9.87 11.55 11.32 12.96 12.80 11.03 12.27 14.49 14.75 14.71 16.84 12.63 17.53 22.11 15.63 10.97 9.71 9.712
Equity Multiplier 2.68 2.67 2.59 2.46 2.39 2.35 2.34 2.33 2.22 2.20 2.15 2.14 2.02 2.05 2.02 2.07 2.03 1.98 1.96 1.97 1.968
Cash Ratio snapshot only 0.137
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 15.887
Cash to Debt snapshot only 0.144
FCF to Debt snapshot only 0.184
Defensive Interval snapshot only 311.8 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.49 0.50 0.53 0.54 0.53 0.51 0.53 0.55 0.55 0.53 0.55 0.55 0.56 0.53 0.55 0.50 0.52 0.521
Inventory Turnover 6.49 6.68 7.20 6.57 6.49 6.89 7.29 6.65 6.32 6.54 7.35 6.96 6.57 6.81 6.84 5.10 4.75 4.83 4.57 6.02 6.019
Receivables Turnover 6.27 6.31 5.77 6.87 6.32 6.66 6.19 6.91 6.30 6.29 6.28 6.81 6.60 6.72 6.49 6.97 6.76 7.03 6.44 6.60 6.601
Payables Turnover 2.95 2.95 2.74 3.01 2.78 2.99 2.83 3.12 2.79 2.80 2.82 3.21 2.92 2.96 2.57 2.35 2.12 2.19 2.02 2.87 2.871
DSO 58 58 63 53 58 55 59 53 58 58 58 54 55 54 56 52 54 52 57 55 55.3 days
DIO 56 55 51 56 56 53 50 55 58 56 50 52 56 54 53 72 77 76 80 61 60.6 days
DPO 124 124 133 121 131 122 129 117 131 131 129 114 125 123 142 156 172 167 181 127 127.2 days
Cash Conversion Cycle -9 -11 -19 -13 -17 -14 -20 -9 -15 -17 -21 -8 -14 -15 -33 -32 -41 -39 -44 -11 -11.2 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 2.840
Operating Cycle snapshot only 115.9 days
Cash Velocity snapshot only 12.423
Capital Intensity snapshot only 2.078
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 10.5% 8.3% 10.3% 9.7% 7.6% 13.3% 12.3% 12.9% 11.0% 8.9% 10.3% 10.1% 10.8% 8.6% 6.2% 6.1% 2.6% 2.5% -2.5% -0.2% -0.16%
Net Income 27.9% 30.7% 71.7% 9.1% -6.2% 4.0% -1.3% 34.1% 22.2% 18.6% 8.3% 0.5% 8.9% 0.1% 17.1% 17.7% 4.4% -3.7% -30.8% -8.6% -8.59%
EPS 15.6% 20.3% 71.7% 9.1% -6.2% 4.0% -1.3% 34.1% 22.2% 18.6% 8.3% 0.4% -63.7% -66.6% -60.6% -60.3% 5.5% -2.6% -28.8% -6.2% -6.23%
FCF 1.1% 48.7% 32.4% -0.2% -37.4% -35.2% -32.2% -31.9% -4.8% 15.5% 31.9% 44.4% 22.6% -2.2% 30.8% 1.3% 1.2% 1.4% 15.2% -31.4% -31.39%
EBITDA 23.7% 22.0% 35.7% 2.2% -3.2% 3.8% 3.0% 24.6% 17.1% 15.9% 12.9% 6.3% 10.7% 4.1% 3.4% -14.6% -21.7% -19.1% -26.9% 22.2% 22.21%
Op. Income 25.9% 18.7% 56.8% -3.3% -7.7% 7.3% 2.4% 42.3% 26.0% 19.5% -17.9% -24.0% -18.0% -19.7% 55.5% 57.3% 51.3% 45.2% -10.7% -3.4% -3.43%
OCF Growth snapshot only -23.67%
Asset Growth snapshot only 18.25%
Equity Growth snapshot only 24.48%
Debt Growth snapshot only 11.37%
Shares Change snapshot only -2.52%
Dividend Growth snapshot only 59.74%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 3Y 0.5% 0.5% 1.8% 2.6% 3.9% 5.6% 6.3% 7.5% 9.7% 10.1% 10.9% 10.9% 9.8% 10.2% 9.5% 9.7% 8.1% 6.6% 4.5% 5.3% 5.26%
Revenue 5Y 3.8% 4.3% 6.9% 7.3% 6.4% 5.8% 3.8% 3.7% 4.0% 4.6% 5.5% 6.1% 6.6% 6.9% 7.1% 7.7% 8.4% 8.2% 7.2% 7.6% 7.63%
EPS 3Y -6.7% -7.7% -2.8% -9.4% -8.0% -4.2% -1.2% 3.8% 9.8% 14.1% 22.4% 13.7% -25.3% -25.6% -25.1% -18.9% -22.3% -27.2% -32.8% -28.0% -27.98%
EPS 5Y 13.8% 14.0% 4.7% 0.0% -0.5% -2.5% 0.2% 0.4% -1.4% -0.6% -0.4% 0.0% -19.1% -19.0% -16.3% -14.9% -12.7% -13.6% -12.4% -11.4% -11.37%
Net Income 3Y -3.5% -4.6% 0.5% -6.3% -4.8% -0.9% 2.1% 7.3% 13.6% 17.3% 22.4% 13.7% 7.7% 7.3% 7.8% 16.6% 11.6% 4.6% -4.3% 2.6% 2.61%
Net Income 5Y 16.2% 16.4% 6.8% 2.1% 1.5% -0.5% 2.2% 2.5% 0.6% 1.4% 1.7% 2.1% 2.8% 2.9% 6.2% 7.9% 10.7% 9.2% 8.2% 9.6% 9.60%
EBITDA 3Y 2.0% 1.2% 2.9% -1.5% -0.1% 2.2% 4.4% 8.2% 12.0% 13.6% 16.4% 10.6% 7.9% 7.8% 6.3% 4.2% 0.5% -0.8% -5.1% 3.5% 3.52%
EBITDA 5Y 17.7% 14.2% 9.7% 6.2% 5.5% 4.4% 4.6% 4.7% 3.8% 4.5% 4.9% 4.8% 5.2% 5.2% 5.9% 2.8% 4.0% 4.3% 3.6% 7.1% 7.15%
Gross Profit 3Y 0.2% -0.0% 1.4% 1.8% 2.6% 4.3% 5.2% 6.5% 9.1% 9.8% 7.4% 7.1% 5.9% 6.8% 8.8% 22.1% 21.0% 19.7% 17.8% 6.8% 6.80%
Gross Profit 5Y 2.8% 4.1% 11.1% 12.1% 10.0% 8.2% 3.1% 2.7% 2.8% 3.5% 2.5% 3.1% 4.0% 4.6% 6.8% 15.0% 16.2% 16.0% 15.2% 8.1% 8.11%
Op. Income 3Y -0.2% -2.1% 0.0% -7.1% -4.7% -0.4% 2.5% 7.9% 13.5% 15.0% 9.6% 1.5% -1.6% 1.0% 9.4% 19.4% 16.0% 11.7% 4.5% 4.9% 4.90%
Op. Income 5Y 7.4% 5.2% 8.7% 3.6% 3.0% 2.3% 3.4% 4.3% 2.9% 3.8% -3.4% -2.8% -2.2% -1.1% 6.6% 8.5% 12.7% 12.1% 12.9% 9.7% 9.69%
FCF 3Y 22.6% 17.3% 14.2% 13.1% 5.6% 5.6% -0.4% -10.8% 7.8% 3.6% 5.8% -0.6% -9.9% -9.9% 5.4% 30.9% 36.1% 40.2% 25.7% 31.2% 31.19%
FCF 5Y 31.7% 23.3% 20.5% 14.5% 8.1% 4.1% 2.9% 0.5% 1.9% 3.8% 5.9% 7.3% 6.6% 5.9% 11.3% 18.5% 27.1% 21.6% 12.3% 9.0% 8.96%
OCF 3Y 14.4% 11.5% 10.2% 9.3% 4.8% 5.9% 1.6% -5.1% 6.9% 6.1% 8.0% 4.5% -2.1% -3.8% 6.1% 24.5% 27.1% 29.6% 19.5% 21.6% 21.65%
OCF 5Y 24.4% 19.6% 16.9% 13.3% 8.1% 4.3% 2.8% 1.0% 1.6% 4.6% 6.6% 8.2% 8.4% 6.9% 9.8% 15.1% 20.0% 16.9% 10.5% 8.2% 8.19%
Assets 3Y 13.9% 12.7% 13.9% 16.5% 17.0% 18.7% 15.4% 19.0% 7.3% 7.0% 6.0% 6.2% 7.7% 5.9% 5.9% 3.3% 3.3% 4.9% 7.6% 8.3% 8.27%
Assets 5Y 20.5% 21.0% 16.9% 9.8% 9.1% 8.5% 7.6% 9.8% 11.3% 11.1% 11.4% 12.3% 13.1% 12.5% 11.5% 12.6% 5.0% 5.6% 6.3% 6.7% 6.68%
Equity 3Y 15.4% 11.8% 15.3% 20.3% 21.9% 23.8% 18.2% 27.9% 26.3% 19.6% 17.5% 15.1% 18.4% 15.6% 14.9% 9.3% 9.0% 10.9% 14.2% 14.5% 14.51%
Book Value 3Y 11.6% 8.1% 11.5% 16.3% 17.9% 19.7% 14.3% 23.6% 22.1% 16.4% 17.5% 15.1% -17.9% -19.8% -20.1% -23.9% -24.2% -22.8% -19.8% -19.6% -19.63%
Dividend 3Y 42.2% 42.8% -29.7% -30.0% -30.0% -30.3% -2.4% -2.1% -2.1% -1.5% 1.2% 2.3% -29.1% -27.4% -27.2% -35.0% -35.0% -34.2% -21.0% -18.6% -18.65%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.48 0.58 0.72 0.81 0.87 0.80 0.54 0.50 0.58 0.65 0.73 0.79 0.88 0.91 0.94 0.96 0.98 0.98 0.90 0.94 0.939
Earnings Stability 0.27 0.12 0.02 0.03 0.02 0.13 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.04 0.10 0.20 0.35 0.49 0.56 0.76 0.92 0.78 0.29 0.82 0.822
Margin Stability 0.97 0.98 0.92 0.91 0.92 0.94 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.94 0.95 0.95 0.96 0.95 0.82 0.81 0.82 0.81 0.82 0.817
Rev. Growth Consistency 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.00 1.00 0.00 1.00 0.50 1.00 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000
FCF Positive Streak 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Earnings Persistence 0.89 0.88 0.50 0.96 0.98 0.98 0.99 0.86 0.91 0.93 0.97 1.00 0.96 1.00 0.93 0.93 0.98 0.99 0.88 0.97 0.966
Earnings Smoothness 0.76 0.73 0.47 0.91 0.94 0.96 0.99 0.71 0.80 0.83 0.92 1.00 0.91 1.00 0.84 0.84 0.96 0.96 0.64 0.91 0.910
ROE Trend -0.03 -0.02 0.00 -0.04 -0.02 -0.01 0.00 0.01 -0.01 -0.00 -0.01 -0.01 -0.00 -0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.01 -0.03 -0.02 -0.015
Gross Margin Trend 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 -0.00 -0.00 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.04 -0.04 -0.03 -0.02 0.02 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 -0.05 -0.047
FCF Margin Trend 0.06 0.04 0.02 -0.01 -0.02 -0.04 -0.03 -0.04 -0.04 -0.02 -0.01 -0.00 0.00 -0.01 0.02 0.09 0.08 0.09 0.03 -0.01 -0.007
Sustainable Growth Rate -0.4% -0.7% 6.1% 3.9% 4.0% 4.7% 5.0% 5.4% 4.6% 5.0% 4.7% 4.6% 4.4% 4.2% 4.9% 5.8% 4.8% 4.0% 1.3% 3.6% 3.60%
Internal Growth Rate — — 2.3% 1.5% 1.6% 1.9% 2.1% 2.3% 2.1% 2.3% 2.1% 2.1% 2.1% 2.0% 2.4% 2.8% 2.4% 2.0% 0.7% 1.8% 1.82%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 2.68 2.57 2.20 2.36 2.06 1.87 1.76 1.44 1.69 1.88 2.12 1.98 2.02 1.85 2.10 2.87 3.04 3.56 3.42 2.40 2.399
FCF/OCF 0.75 0.74 0.73 0.68 0.65 0.63 0.62 0.57 0.62 0.61 0.63 0.59 0.58 0.61 0.71 0.79 0.80 0.80 0.73 0.71 0.713
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 1.711
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 1.005
CapEx/Revenue 4.3% 4.2% 4.1% 4.1% 4.0% 4.0% 4.0% 4.0% 4.0% 4.6% 4.6% 4.8% 5.1% 4.2% 4.0% 3.9% 3.7% 3.9% 4.3% 4.1% 4.15%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 0.742
Accruals Ratio -0.05 -0.05 -0.04 -0.04 -0.03 -0.03 -0.02 -0.02 -0.02 -0.03 -0.04 -0.03 -0.03 -0.03 -0.04 -0.07 -0.07 -0.08 -0.06 -0.04 -0.044
Sloan Accruals snapshot only -0.006
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 2.143
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 1.000
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Dividend Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 3.31%
Dividend/Share $287.73 $293.82 $106.99 $108.99 $108.99 $109.99 $109.99 $112.98 $112.98 $113.98 $113.98 $120.97 $40.32 $43.66 $44.05 $33.28 $33.27 $37.40 $64.56 $53.16 $52.00
Payout Ratio 1.0% 1.1% 35.3% 44.3% 42.1% 38.9% 36.8% 34.2% 35.7% 34.0% 35.2% 36.5% 35.1% 39.0% 34.6% 25.3% 27.4% 34.3% 71.1% 43.1% 43.13%
FCF Payout Ratio 51.8% 56.8% 22.1% 27.5% 31.4% 32.8% 33.5% 41.8% 34.1% 29.4% 26.4% 31.0% 29.8% 34.6% 23.2% 11.1% 11.3% 12.0% 28.6% 25.2% 25.21%
Total Payout Ratio 1.0% 1.1% 35.3% 44.3% 42.3% 39.1% 37.0% 34.4% 35.7% 34.0% 35.2% 36.5% 35.1% 39.0% 50.2% 44.3% 48.0% 57.1% 76.8% 43.1% 43.13%
Div. Increase Streak 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0
Chowder Number — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Buyback Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Net Buyback Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Total Shareholder Return — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.74 0.77 0.77 0.79 0.75 0.75 0.74 0.74 0.73 0.72 0.68 0.69 0.69 0.69 0.72 0.75 0.73 0.72 0.74 0.70 0.697
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 0.93 0.91 0.92 0.90 0.91 0.91 0.92 0.92 0.91 0.92 0.92 0.94 0.94 0.95 1.00 0.95 0.96 0.85 0.77 0.98 0.984
EBIT Margin 0.09 0.09 0.10 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.09 0.10 0.09 0.10 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.08 0.09 0.088
Asset Turnover 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.49 0.50 0.53 0.54 0.53 0.51 0.53 0.55 0.55 0.53 0.55 0.55 0.56 0.53 0.55 0.50 0.52 0.521
Equity Multiplier 3.06 2.86 2.75 2.58 2.52 2.49 2.46 2.39 2.30 2.27 2.24 2.22 2.11 2.12 2.08 2.10 2.02 2.02 1.99 2.01 2.014
Per Share
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $276.10 $271.96 $302.88 $245.96 $258.88 $282.96 $299.07 $329.89 $316.41 $335.70 $323.76 $331.37 $114.86 $112.07 $127.49 $131.44 $121.22 $109.10 $90.76 $123.26 $123.26
Book Value/Share $3364.11 $3291.76 $3467.11 $3842.18 $4072.27 $4121.26 $4066.58 $4160.43 $4687.41 $4740.40 $4855.44 $4985.56 $1861.43 $1696.19 $1771.35 $1691.51 $1776.77 $1896.49 $2097.08 $2160.20 $2183.46
Tangible Book/Share $-2237.48 $-2169.62 $-2096.58 $-2136.54 $-2046.07 $-1982.33 $-1908.63 $-1926.65 $-1829.86 $-1733.47 $-1624.83 $-1635.25 $-499.06 $-483.60 $-454.71 $-468.36 $-451.25 $-427.96 $-451.75 $-384.45 $-384.45
Revenue/Share $4315.60 $4295.02 $4412.22 $4491.40 $4644.77 $4865.76 $4955.34 $5072.52 $5155.77 $5296.68 $5464.29 $5582.97 $1904.14 $1916.99 $1950.96 $1997.12 $1974.65 $1986.72 $1958.61 $2045.64 $2050.43
FCF/Share $555.53 $517.24 $483.78 $396.24 $347.55 $335.05 $327.87 $270.04 $331.01 $387.04 $432.44 $389.84 $135.25 $126.14 $190.27 $299.53 $294.99 $311.26 $225.63 $210.83 $74.36
OCF/Share $739.24 $698.66 $666.57 $579.78 $532.60 $530.13 $524.90 $474.92 $535.73 $631.49 $685.82 $657.62 $231.55 $207.30 $267.96 $377.54 $368.54 $388.81 $309.99 $295.64 $163.30
Cash/Share $124.01 $122.65 $118.12 $113.57 $117.56 $111.38 $93.67 $102.43 $136.95 $205.62 $138.95 $131.04 $47.01 $30.39 $67.06 $45.84 $45.32 $57.31 $51.27 $164.66 $166.19
EBITDA/Share $668.06 $660.20 $696.84 $615.14 $646.94 $685.10 $717.58 $766.49 $757.85 $793.71 $810.22 $814.86 $279.65 $275.38 $281.76 $234.53 $221.48 $225.16 $212.00 $294.06 $294.06
Debt/Share $3399.67 $3273.72 $3149.62 $3321.18 $3157.16 $3051.70 $2954.74 $3249.78 $3100.29 $2986.44 $2783.95 $3129.19 $971.91 $913.81 $849.02 $1001.12 $962.79 $949.32 $1092.83 $1143.80 $1143.80
Net Debt/Share $3275.66 $3151.07 $3031.51 $3207.61 $3039.60 $2940.32 $2861.07 $3147.36 $2963.34 $2780.82 $2645.00 $2998.15 $924.90 $883.42 $781.96 $955.28 $917.47 $892.02 $1041.57 $979.14 $979.14
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Piotroski F-Score 8 7 8 7 7 7 7 8 7 8 7 6 8 6 7 7 6 6 4 6 6
Beneish M-Score -2.72 -2.75 -2.61 -2.45 -2.38 -2.34 -2.52 -2.43 -2.50 -2.52 -2.27 -2.48 -2.57 -2.67 -2.88 -3.03 -2.88 -2.81 -2.76 -1.62 -1.622
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -10.395
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-1307.39
EVA snapshot only $-264806089575.28
Credit
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only BBB
Credit Score 53.80 56.30 56.30 52.80 56.30 56.30 56.30 54.80 56.30 57.80 57.80 57.80 57.80 59.05 60.80 59.05 69.90 70.75 58.30 55.90 55.900
Credit Grade snapshot only 9
Credit Trend snapshot only -3.150
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 275.000

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