— Know what they know.
Not Investment Advice
Also trades as: DRD.JO (JNB) · $vol 4M · DRDGF (OTC) · $vol 0M

DRD NYSE

DRDGOLD Limited
1W: -3.5% 1M: -12.1% 3M: +10.8% YTD: -19.8% 1Y: -13.4% 3Y: +206.7% 5Y: +219.2%
$24.30
+0.06 (+0.25%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±4.9%
$22 $23 $24 $26 $27
NYSE · Basic Materials · Gold · Tech Score Sell · Power 33 · $2.1B mcap · 43M float · 0.730% daily turnover · Short 31% of daily vol

Analyst Insights

Wall Street analyst consensus based on price targets and buy/sell/hold recommendations from institutional research coverage over the trailing 12 months.

Analyst Price Targets
$13
Low
$30
Avg Target
$46
High
Based on 6 analysts since Apr 26, 2007 earnings
Analyst Recommendations
Strong Buy: 0Buy: 3Hold: 1Sell: 1Strong Sell: 0
Rating Summary
ConsensusBuy
Avg Target$35.00
Analysts1
Price Target Change History
DateFirmAnalystOldNewChangeUpside @ CallStock@Call
2026-07-16 H.C. Wainwright Heiko Ihle $46 $35 -12 +66.4% $21.03
2026-01-30 H.C. Wainwright Heiko Ihle $36 $46 +10 +31.0% $35.49
2025-10-17 H.C. Wainwright — $30 $36 +6 +14.4% $31.68
2025-09-23 H.C. Wainwright Heiko Ihle $13 $30 +17 +15.0% $26.53
2024-08-22 H.C. Wainwright Heiko Ihle $16 $13 -2 +36.9% $9.68
2024-05-14 H.C. Wainwright Heiko Ihle Initiated $16 — +81.5% $8.54

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

A+
Oct 02, 2026
DCF
4
ROE
5
ROA
5
D/E
2
P/E
3
P/B
5
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. DRD receives an overall rating of A+. Strongest factors: DCF (4/5), ROE (5/5), ROA (5/5), P/B (5/5). Areas of concern: D/E (2/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-10-01 S- A+
2026-07-01 A+ S-
2026-04-01 S- A+
2026-03-24 A+ S-
2026-02-19 A A+
2026-01-22 A- A

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ — Grade A+
Profitability
97
Balance Sheet
95
Earnings Quality
58
Growth
83
Value
—
Momentum
100
Safety
—
Cash Flow
69

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
—
—
Piotroski F-Score
9/9
✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
Beneish M-Score
-2.85
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-14.28
Bankruptcy prob: 0.0%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
A+
Score: 78.7/100
Trend: Improving
Earnings Quality
75/100
OCF/NI: 1.44x
Accruals: -20.8%
The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. DRD scores 9/9, signaling strong financial health across all three dimensions. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. DRD's score of -2.85 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. DRD's implied 0.0% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. DRD receives an estimated rating of A+ (score: 78.7/100), with a improving trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). DRD's score of 75/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
8.21x
PEG
-0.10x
P/S
3.13x
P/B
2.74x
P/FCF
—
P/OCF
—
EV/EBITDA
—
EV/Revenue
—
EV/EBIT
—
EV/FCF
—
Earnings Yield
—
FCF Yield
—
Shareholder Yield
—
Graham Number
$4897.43
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 8.2x earnings, DRD trades at a deep value multiple. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $4897.43 per share, suggesting a potential 20054% margin of safety at the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.725
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
1.029
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.457
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
1.401
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
1.369
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
65.4%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. DRD's ROE of 65.4% is driven by Asset Turnover (1.401), indicating efficient use of assets to generate revenue.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
15.00%
Fair P/E
38.50x
Intrinsic Value
$28245.60
Price/Value
—
Margin of Safety
—
Premium
—
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with DRD's realized 15.0% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. DRD actually compounded EPS at 151.9% over three years; the model uses 15%, the highest rate it will extrapolate — of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it over the following seven years. DRD trades at a premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $28245.60, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 38.5x compares to the current market P/E of 8.2x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$24.32
Median 1Y
$27.88
5th Pctile
$10.52
95th Pctile
$73.64
Ann. Volatility
57.9%
Analyst Target
$35.00
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical Analyst target

Workforce & Productivity

Workforce efficiency metrics measuring revenue, profit, and R&D spend per employee — key indicators of operational leverage and human capital productivity.

Employees
635
-81.4% YoY
Revenue / Employee
$16,901,522
Rev: $10,732,466,775
Profit / Employee
$6,445,419
NI: $4,092,840,960
SGA / Employee
$352,450
Avg labor cost proxy

Scaling Efficiency

All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Q4'26 Current
ROE 14.6% 5.3% 8.3% 1.5% -1.5% 4.3% 9.0% 14.9% 25.1% 27.6% 28.5% 27.0% 20.8% 21.7% 22.2% 27.2% 35.7% 43.2% 56.5% 65.4% 65.37%
ROA 7.7% 3.2% 4.9% 0.8% -0.9% 2.7% 5.7% 9.9% 17.5% 19.9% 20.5% 20.1% 15.9% 16.6% 16.8% 20.3% 27.0% 32.1% 42.0% 47.7% 47.73%
ROIC 4.3% 1.5% 5.8% -4.2% -2.9% 3.0% 13.4% 27.9% 60.8% 69.6% 71.4% 74.5% 53.5% 50.7% 42.7% 34.7% 38.0% 24.0% 33.4% 47.0% 47.03%
ROCE 13.4% 2.1% 4.4% 1.9% 0.3% 6.4% 16.4% 23.7% 44.4% 51.3% 52.8% 53.9% 42.6% 43.0% 43.9% 41.8% 43.1% 43.2% 45.9% 52.6% 52.64%
Gross Margin 2.9% 1.7% 9.2% 2.2% 0.3% 13.6% 25.6% 31.5% 42.0% 25.5% 25.7% 26.3% 24.2% 31.6% 24.7% 31.2% 33.7% 44.6% 48.2% 57.0% 56.98%
Operating Margin 0.2% -4.6% 6.7% -6.9% -3.2% 10.6% 21.6% 20.8% 41.4% 23.7% 22.8% 23.5% 21.2% 28.3% 23.2% 28.3% 31.0% -7.3% 45.8% 55.2% 55.19%
Net Margin 0.2% 1.0% 4.8% -4.4% -3.7% 8.3% 7.9% 7.3% 15.9% 10.7% 9.9% 12.0% 10.1% 13.1% 9.9% 22.6% 25.5% 31.2% 38.1% 38.1% 38.12%
EBITDA Margin 8.8% 6.2% 13.2% 12.0% 3.6% 19.6% 30.5% 32.5% 49.9% 34.9% 33.6% 36.7% 32.2% 39.4% 32.1% 37.0% 41.7% 47.2% 51.0% 59.5% 59.48%
FCF Margin 7.4% 5.4% 6.5% 1.0% -3.7% 0.9% 6.5% 12.8% 22.2% 22.5% 21.7% 20.1% 15.5% 13.4% 6.0% -5.4% -4.2% 0.8% 6.8% 18.1% 18.09%
OCF Margin 11.2% 9.8% 11.3% 5.9% 4.9% 9.9% 13.4% 20.4% 27.7% 28.6% 29.0% 29.6% 27.1% 29.7% 29.6% 29.8% 32.2% 37.9% 42.7% 48.9% 48.95%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 32.79%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 21.95%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 24.24%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 36.82%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 37.94%
Cash ROA snapshot only 53.01%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 92.57%
CROIC snapshot only 34.22%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 24.87%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 46.97%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 2.35%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.09%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Q4'26 Current
P/E Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 8.208
P/S Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 3.133
P/B Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 2.742
P/FCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
P/OCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/EBITDA — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/Revenue — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/EBIT — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/FCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Earnings Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
FCF Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Graham Number snapshot only $4897.43
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Q4'26 Current
Current Ratio 1.95 2.13 2.14 1.95 1.35 1.43 2.10 2.94 4.51 5.03 5.09 4.92 5.35 4.47 3.67 1.57 2.34 2.28 3.01 3.62 3.617
Quick Ratio 1.32 1.43 1.31 1.23 0.71 0.77 1.44 2.50 3.96 4.39 4.34 4.30 4.67 3.90 3.02 1.08 1.63 1.76 2.49 3.07 3.067
Debt/Equity 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.07 0.00 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.001
Net Debt/Equity -0.21 -0.18 -0.21 -0.23 -0.01 -0.10 -0.17 -0.41 -0.45 -0.44 -0.44 -0.45 -0.42 -0.39 -0.24 -0.07 -0.08 -0.15 -0.16 -0.22 -0.216
Debt/Assets 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.04 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.001
Debt/EBITDA 0.03 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.43 0.02 0.05 0.03 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.001
Net Debt/EBITDA -0.42 -0.56 -0.60 -0.59 -0.05 -0.41 -0.43 -1.01 -0.69 -0.59 -0.58 -0.60 -0.68 -0.64 -0.38 -0.12 -0.13 -0.23 -0.24 -0.29 -0.286
Interest Coverage 4.82 — — — — 5.62 15.47 28.26 61.17 — — — 408.64 130.56 99.67 79.55 94.79 185.28 274.61 81.54 81.537
Equity Multiplier 1.83 1.76 1.77 1.86 1.63 1.51 1.51 1.40 1.33 1.32 1.32 1.30 1.29 1.30 1.32 1.37 1.34 1.38 1.36 1.37 1.368
Cash Ratio snapshot only 2.625
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 91.107
Cash to Debt snapshot only 242.983
FCF to Debt snapshot only 299.859
Defensive Interval snapshot only 480.3 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Q4'26 Current
Asset Turnover 1.99 1.99 2.02 2.02 1.50 1.66 1.81 1.73 1.66 1.82 1.80 1.63 1.48 1.46 1.49 1.42 1.46 1.38 1.39 1.40 1.401
Inventory Turnover 27.44 25.91 22.49 23.53 20.28 20.21 19.42 19.92 19.99 19.93 18.47 20.26 21.57 20.55 17.78 19.88 20.50 19.79 18.99 19.08 19.076
Receivables Turnover 54.11 140.79 50.31 146.62 50.43 115.06 57.88 658.49 62.80 155.24 69.13 127.14 56.56 114.51 24.95 47.33 40.28 61.42 26.64 46.43 46.426
Payables Turnover 18.53 22.96 17.87 23.46 14.01 21.30 16.24 19.28 14.33 18.97 15.22 18.58 15.65 17.64 14.76 12.54 15.34 12.53 12.48 10.28 10.276
DSO 7 3 7 2 7 3 6 1 6 2 5 3 6 3 15 8 9 6 14 8 7.9 days
DIO 13 14 16 16 18 18 19 18 18 18 20 18 17 18 21 18 18 18 19 19 19.1 days
DPO 20 16 20 16 26 17 22 19 25 19 24 20 23 21 25 29 24 29 29 36 35.5 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 0 1 3 2 -1 4 3 -0 -1 1 1 1 0 0 10 -3 3 -5 4 -9 -8.5 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 1.585
Operating Cycle snapshot only 27.0 days
Cash Velocity snapshot only 6.820
Capital Intensity snapshot only 0.923
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Q4'26 Current
Revenue 30.1% 22.7% 18.9% 6.7% 3.2% 10.0% 24.7% 43.8% 77.2% 80.0% 61.1% 49.5% 16.1% 12.3% 12.7% 13.0% 28.0% 33.0% 43.9% 59.7% 59.69%
Net Income 1.5% -31.3% -10.9% -89.0% -1.2% 12.4% 61.6% 18.6% 32.9% 11.2% 4.9% 2.2% 17.2% 15.9% 11.6% 30.7% 1.2% 1.7% 2.9% 2.8% 2.81%
EPS 1.4% -31.4% -10.6% -89.0% -1.1% -93.1% -3.2% 8.6% 24.9% 96.3% 3.8% 2.2% 17.3% 14.8% -88.9% -87.0% -78.0% -72.7% 37.4% 36.9% 36.92%
FCF 1.9% 8.4% 9.6% -88.1% -1.5% -81.0% 24.3% 17.2% 11.6% 42.6% 4.4% 1.4% -18.8% -33.0% -68.9% -1.3% -1.3% -91.9% 63.0% 6.4% 6.38%
EBITDA 3.8% -39.1% -33.5% -28.5% -33.9% 55.3% 1.4% 2.4% 6.2% 4.5% 2.4% 1.5% 11.4% 4.7% 2.5% 1.3% 41.0% 50.3% 84.3% 1.3% 1.31%
Op. Income 1.1% -64.1% 2.3% -1.4% -2.5% 6.8% 6.7% 20.3% 25.0% 21.6% 4.7% 1.9% 0.5% -4.1% -3.7% 0.6% 57.1% -2.2% 50.1% 1.2% 1.16%
OCF Growth snapshot only 1.62%
Asset Growth snapshot only 83.09%
Equity Growth snapshot only 83.56%
Debt Growth snapshot only -61.27%
Shares Change snapshot only -89.95%
Dividend Growth snapshot only 8.64%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Q4'26 Current
Revenue 3Y 9.8% 6.1% 7.6% -7.7% -9.6% -5.5% -0.5% 21.9% 33.5% 34.4% 33.7% 31.9% 28.5% 30.5% 31.3% 34.4% 38.1% 39.0% 37.7% 39.2% 39.21%
Revenue 5Y 1.9% 7.6% 10.4% 12.6% 11.4% 7.8% 10.1% 12.6% 19.4% 18.8% 20.2% 11.1% 8.8% 11.2% 12.3% 25.1% 28.7% 29.4% 31.1% 32.9% 32.86%
EPS 3Y 38.7% — 1.6% — — -70.4% — — — 66.4% 60.8% 50.5% 41.9% 97.6% -19.8% 59.3% — 2.1% 1.7% 1.5% 1.52%
EPS 5Y — — — — — -36.4% 30.3% 21.0% 45.4% — 1.4% — — 23.8% — — — 7.7% 77.7% 75.8% 75.80%
Net Income 3Y -33.6% — 25.5% — — -22.7% — — — 1.1% 1.0% 91.0% 79.9% 1.5% 1.2% 3.4% — 2.4% 1.9% 1.5% 1.53%
Net Income 5Y — — — — — -28.3% -7.0% -10.2% 7.8% — 79.6% — — 45.5% — — — 97.2% 1.1% 1.0% 1.03%
EBITDA 3Y -10.7% 1.6% 31.8% — — -1.8% 30.0% 69.3% 1.8% 73.3% 75.3% 81.4% 74.4% 1.1% 1.0% 1.0% 1.2% 1.1% 85.0% 79.3% 79.30%
EBITDA 5Y — — — 1.4% -5.6% 5.4% 16.0% 12.9% 27.7% 1.7% 79.3% — — 40.4% 49.8% 64.7% 1.0% 52.3% 59.0% 69.4% 69.43%
Gross Profit 3Y — — 37.5% -5.8% -26.9% -17.6% 24.0% 42.1% 1.6% 1.1% 1.1% 1.1% 1.0% 1.3% 1.4% 1.6% 1.9% 1.4% 1.0% 84.8% 84.79%
Gross Profit 5Y -35.4% -29.0% -30.3% 1.4% 23.2% — — — — — 1.1% 68.0% 43.0% 35.5% 48.7% 46.4% 91.9% 73.5% 77.8% 92.2% 92.17%
Op. Income 3Y -55.5% — — — — -17.3% 1.3% — — 3.0% 4.2% 1.8% 2.3% 4.5% 2.5% — — 1.8% 1.0% 85.6% 85.56%
Op. Income 5Y — — — — — 30.7% — 6.0% 26.8% — — — — 65.0% 1.3% — — 1.3% 1.9% 1.2% 1.18%
FCF 3Y 9.7% -7.9% -18.1% -55.2% — -44.4% 98.1% — — — — 72.2% 64.7% 76.9% 27.8% — — 33.3% 39.8% 56.3% 56.27%
FCF 5Y — — — -35.6% — -37.5% -14.5% 32.7% 48.6% 45.3% 29.8% 30.9% 18.1% 38.1% 67.1% — — — — 52.6% 52.60%
OCF 3Y 25.9% 12.5% -1.5% -19.3% -29.2% -7.2% 25.0% 64.1% 1.5% 1.6% 1.4% 78.4% 72.7% 88.9% 80.9% 1.3% 1.6% 1.2% 1.0% 86.4% 86.36%
OCF 5Y — — — -8.3% -13.5% 0.5% -1.0% 45.7% 55.5% 52.4% 37.6% 41.4% 32.1% 37.0% 50.9% 61.3% 92.1% 1.0% 1.0% 76.2% 76.17%
Assets 3Y -3.8% -0.0% -0.9% -1.8% 14.7% 15.0% 19.5% 32.5% 37.7% 36.4% 38.7% 43.0% 45.4% 52.8% 51.6% 58.8% 35.2% 44.5% 49.6% 45.0% 45.00%
Assets 5Y 3.6% 7.0% 6.4% 0.9% 14.9% 9.1% 11.5% 17.0% 18.8% 22.6% 21.8% 23.2% 21.3% 25.0% 26.5% 31.1% 33.8% 37.4% 42.8% 48.2% 48.22%
Equity 3Y -6.1% 1.5% -1.8% -5.4% 20.1% 23.5% 28.7% 47.9% 56.2% 46.6% 48.8% 59.5% 63.2% 68.9% 67.3% 75.8% 44.1% 48.9% 55.0% 46.3% 46.28%
Book Value 3Y 96.1% 1.1% 1.1% 97.6% 0.7% -52.6% 4.7% 12.4% 18.9% 15.5% 17.5% 25.7% 28.8% 32.7% -38.9% -35.8% -39.4% 37.8% 44.6% 45.8% 45.85%
Dividend 3Y 2.4% 2.6% 2.7% 48.1% -56.5% -80.1% -32.9% 38.8% 1.1% 1.4% 63.8% -0.0% -12.0% -25.5% -65.0% -62.5% -59.4% -3.6% -15.3% -1.3% -1.32%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Q4'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.02 0.21 0.35 0.20 0.13 0.13 0.29 0.69 0.65 0.61 0.70 0.39 0.39 0.52 0.61 0.90 0.93 0.92 0.92 0.88 0.880
Earnings Stability 0.24 0.34 0.38 0.20 0.11 0.09 0.00 0.00 0.07 0.54 0.57 0.79 0.79 0.65 0.81 0.87 0.87 0.75 0.67 0.67 0.671
Margin Stability 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.16 0.57 0.02 0.18 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.11 0.13 0.24 0.26 0.43 0.26 0.38 0.45 0.45 0.453
Rev. Growth Consistency 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
FCF Positive Streak 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0
Earnings Persistence 0.20 0.87 0.50 0.50 0.20 0.95 0.50 0.50 0.20 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.94 0.95 0.88 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.500
Earnings Smoothness — 0.63 0.89 0.00 — 0.88 0.53 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.84 0.85 0.89 0.73 0.25 0.07 0.00 0.00 0.000
ROE Trend 0.36 -0.04 0.07 0.03 0.07 -0.03 -0.02 0.02 0.13 0.17 0.15 0.18 0.10 0.07 0.05 0.08 0.12 0.17 0.24 0.27 0.266
Gross Margin Trend 0.01 -0.04 -0.03 -0.06 -0.02 0.00 0.06 0.14 0.26 0.26 0.23 0.18 0.08 0.08 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.05 0.11 0.18 0.180
FCF Margin Trend 0.07 0.04 0.07 -0.01 -0.02 -0.01 0.04 0.08 0.20 0.19 0.15 0.13 0.06 0.02 -0.08 -0.22 -0.23 -0.17 -0.07 0.11 0.107
Sustainable Growth Rate -9.4% -16.1% -11.5% -5.6% — 2.1% 1.5% -6.3% 1.5% -4.5% -7.5% 2.7% -2.4% 3.1% 0.1% 6.9% 19.5% 27.9% 45.6% 53.0% 52.99%
Internal Growth Rate — — — — — 1.4% 1.0% — 1.0% — — 2.0% — 2.5% 0.1% 5.5% 17.4% 26.1% 51.3% 63.1% 63.12%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Q4'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 2.86 6.18 4.70 14.13 -8.40 6.14 4.29 3.58 2.62 2.60 2.55 2.40 2.54 2.62 2.63 2.09 1.74 1.63 1.42 1.44 1.437
FCF/OCF 0.66 0.55 0.57 0.17 -0.75 0.09 0.48 0.63 0.80 0.79 0.75 0.68 0.57 0.45 0.20 -0.18 -0.13 0.02 0.16 0.37 0.370
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 0.531
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 0.959
CapEx/Revenue 3.8% 4.4% 4.8% 4.9% 8.6% 9.0% 6.9% 7.6% 5.6% 6.1% 7.3% 9.4% 11.6% 16.3% 23.6% 35.2% 36.4% 37.1% 36.0% 30.9% 30.85%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 5.756
Accruals Ratio -0.14 -0.16 -0.18 -0.11 -0.08 -0.14 -0.19 -0.25 -0.28 -0.32 -0.32 -0.28 -0.24 -0.27 -0.27 -0.22 -0.20 -0.20 -0.17 -0.21 -0.208
Sloan Accruals snapshot only 0.089
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 1.312
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 0.750
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Q4'26 Current
Dividend Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 4.22%
Dividend/Share $71.91 $71.91 $66.84 $21.99 $6.57 $0.61 $22.45 $65.44 $100.38 $139.88 $164.34 $133.98 $139.31 $118.20 $14.36 $14.40 $12.44 $13.41 $107.29 $138.90 $17.00
Payout Ratio 1.6% 4.0% 2.4% 4.6% — 49.6% 82.9% 1.4% 94.2% 1.2% 1.3% 90.0% 1.1% 85.5% 99.5% 74.5% 45.3% 35.5% 19.4% 18.9% 18.93%
FCF Payout Ratio 86.9% 1.2% 88.7% 1.9% — 86.5% 40.0% 63.5% 45.0% 56.7% 66.3% 55.2% 76.7% 72.2% 1.9% — — 10.0% 86.3% 35.6% 35.65%
Total Payout Ratio 1.7% 4.1% 2.4% 4.6% — 50.0% 83.0% 1.4% 94.2% 1.2% 1.3% 90.0% 1.1% 85.5% 99.5% 74.5% 45.3% 35.5% 19.4% 18.9% 18.93%
Div. Increase Streak 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0
Chowder Number — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Buyback Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Net Buyback Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Total Shareholder Return — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Q4'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.71 1.05 0.97 -4.70 0.54 0.62 0.35 0.37 0.37 0.35 0.36 0.37 0.38 0.38 0.38 0.48 0.58 0.67 0.75 0.73 0.725
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 0.94 1.65 1.32 -0.11 -4.63 0.59 0.85 0.93 0.97 0.99 0.99 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.99 0.99 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.029
EBIT Margin 0.06 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.00 0.04 0.10 0.17 0.29 0.32 0.32 0.33 0.28 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.32 0.34 0.39 0.46 0.457
Asset Turnover 1.99 1.99 2.02 2.02 1.50 1.66 1.81 1.73 1.66 1.82 1.80 1.63 1.48 1.46 1.49 1.42 1.46 1.38 1.39 1.40 1.401
Equity Multiplier 1.88 1.69 1.70 1.83 1.70 1.59 1.59 1.51 1.43 1.39 1.39 1.35 1.31 1.31 1.32 1.34 1.32 1.35 1.34 1.37 1.369
Per Share
Metric Trend Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Q4'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $43.74 $17.91 $27.98 $4.79 $-4.47 $1.24 $27.08 $45.90 $106.57 $120.39 $130.04 $148.80 $125.00 $138.19 $14.44 $19.35 $27.46 $37.78 $554.32 $733.65 $733.65
Book Value/Share $306.75 $308.58 $318.53 $300.26 $399.46 $39.14 $409.38 $468.33 $549.41 $559.38 $577.84 $631.49 $654.96 $720.97 $72.81 $79.58 $88.72 $102.42 $1236.69 $1452.99 $146.96
Tangible Book/Share $306.75 $324.62 $375.53 $300.26 $497.20 $-1.31 $501.75 $468.33 $549.41 $559.38 $577.84 $631.49 $654.96 $720.97 $72.81 $79.58 $88.72 $102.42 $1236.69 $1452.99 $1452.99
Revenue/Share $1123.63 $1130.86 $1160.29 $1144.43 $761.80 $76.46 $866.91 $805.29 $1007.94 $1097.09 $1143.67 $1205.83 $1170.70 $1219.76 $128.16 $135.57 $148.82 $162.78 $1835.77 $2153.31 $128.65
FCF/Share $82.77 $60.91 $75.32 $11.59 $-28.17 $0.71 $56.08 $103.02 $223.30 $246.65 $247.86 $242.78 $181.55 $163.65 $7.66 $-7.28 $-6.29 $1.33 $124.30 $389.64 $24.71
OCF/Share $125.29 $110.76 $131.40 $67.62 $37.51 $7.60 $116.25 $164.28 $279.50 $313.59 $331.77 $356.52 $317.07 $362.36 $37.96 $40.44 $47.90 $61.76 $784.52 $1053.94 $65.43
Cash/Share $68.78 $60.11 $69.80 $71.58 $32.60 $4.07 $77.11 $198.81 $252.15 $252.98 $260.21 $291.94 $278.26 $282.68 $17.67 $6.02 $7.64 $15.06 $199.33 $315.73 $31.94
EBITDA/Share $154.22 $99.91 $111.12 $116.05 $67.01 $9.53 $160.86 $192.30 $360.37 $418.24 $441.40 $474.33 $401.77 $433.80 $44.98 $47.80 $56.24 $65.40 $825.15 $1098.70 $1098.70
Debt/Share $4.29 $3.98 $3.67 $3.48 $28.98 $0.16 $7.38 $5.46 $5.04 $6.36 $5.50 $6.07 $4.91 $4.56 $0.40 $0.34 $0.26 $0.20 $2.47 $1.30 $1.30
Net Debt/Share $-64.49 $-56.13 $-66.13 $-68.09 $-3.61 $-3.91 $-69.73 $-193.35 $-247.10 $-246.62 $-254.72 $-285.87 $-273.35 $-278.12 $-17.28 $-5.69 $-7.38 $-14.86 $-196.86 $-314.43 $-314.43
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Q4'26 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Piotroski F-Score 7 6 6 6 2 5 5 6 8 8 8 8 8 6 4 6 7 7 8 9 9
Beneish M-Score -2.27 0.09 -3.15 -2.37 2.31 -3.60 -2.83 -3.12 -2.90 -3.04 -3.34 -3.29 -3.75 -3.79 -0.86 -2.29 -2.16 -2.24 -3.05 -2.85 -2.849
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -14.281
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only 58.77%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-100.15
EVA snapshot only $3669599118.12
Credit
Metric Trend Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Q4'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only A+
Credit Score 69.08 77.60 77.20 63.21 52.13 73.72 80.36 80.88 79.88 77.17 77.16 78.41 81.64 81.67 81.93 73.77 75.93 80.98 80.14 78.69 78.689
Credit Grade snapshot only 5
Credit Trend snapshot only 4.920
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 125.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 66
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 74

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For informational purposes only. Not investment advice. Data sourced from SEC filings. Privacy Terms