— Know what they know.
Not Investment Advice
Also trades as: 0JX5.L (LSE) · $vol 0M

MAC NYSE

The Macerich Company
1W: +4.0% 1M: +7.0% 3M: -7.4% YTD: +30.4% 1Y: +35.3% 3Y: +151.7% 5Y: +62.6%
$24.15
-0.22 (-0.90%)
After Hours: $24.17 (+0.02, +0.08%)
Weekly Expected Move ±4.2%
$22 $23 $24 $25 $26
NYSE · Real Estate · REIT - Retail · Tech Score Buy · Power 61 · $7.1B mcap · 282M float · 1.23% daily turnover · Short 64% of daily vol
Credit Risk of going bust: not rated, financial company (lending is its business) Bonds: none of note held by US funds details ▾
Not rated: lending and leverage are a financial company's business, which the model misreads.
US fund filings (SEC N-PORT) show under $25M of this company's bonds, so there is no bond page. Its debt may be bank loans or privately placed. How these are computed.

Edge Score

Quantitative competitive moat analysis scoring five pillars of durable advantage — cost leadership, brand intangibles, switching costs, network effects, and efficient scale — using industry percentile rankings on a 0–100 scale.

NO EDGE
31.9 / 100
NoneWeakNarrowWide
Primary source: Efficient Scale  ·  ROIC: 1.0%  ·  5Y Avg: -1.2%
Cost Advantage
42
Intangibles
21
Switching Cost
23
Network Effect
28
Scale ★
55
The Edge Score quantifies a company's competitive moat using five pillars: Cost Advantage (20%, operating margin and SG&A efficiency vs industry peers), Intangible Assets (25%, gross margin premium, R&D intensity, brand pricing power), Switching Costs (25%, revenue stability, earnings consistency, customer retention proxied by operating leverage), Network Effects (15%, revenue growth with expanding margins, market share dominance), and Efficient Scale (15%, market concentration, ROIC sustainability). Each pillar is scored 0–100 using industry percentile rankings, then weighted into a composite. Wide ≥ 70, Narrow ≥ 55, Weak ≥ 40, None < 40. MAC has No discernible competitive edge (31.9/100). The business operates without significant structural advantages. The primary source of advantage is Efficient Scale. ROIC of 1.0% suggests modest returns relative to capital deployed.

Analyst Insights

Wall Street analyst consensus based on price targets and buy/sell/hold recommendations from institutional research coverage over the trailing 12 months.

Analyst Price Targets
$21
Low
$26
Avg Target
$30
High
Based on 8 analysts since Aug 4, 2026 earnings
Analyst Recommendations
Strong Buy: 0Buy: 15Hold: 16Sell: 4Strong Sell: 0
Rating Summary
ConsensusHold
Avg Target$26.25
Analysts8
Price Target Change History
DateFirmAnalystOldNewChangeUpside @ CallStock@Call
2026-10-12 Piper Sandler Alexander Goldfarb $30 $26 -4 +16.9% $22.25
2026-10-09 BNP Paribas Monir Koummal Initiated $28 — +26.1% $22.20
2026-09-24 Evercore ISI — $25 $26 +1 +14.7% $22.67
2026-09-01 Goldman Sachs — $19 $21 +2 -10.7% $23.52
2026-08-27 Piper Sandler Alex Goldfarb $28 $30 +2 +24.1% $24.18
2026-08-18 Griffin Michael Griffin Initiated $26 — +5.4% $24.66
2026-08-06 Evercore ISI — $24 $25 +1 +1.1% $24.72
2026-08-05 Mizuho Securities — $24 $28 +4 +9.3% $25.62
2026-07-21 Piper Sandler Alexander Goldfarb $17 $28 +11 +9.4% $25.59
2026-07-07 Evercore ISI — $22 $24 +2 -5.8% $25.48
2026-06-26 Compass Point — Initiated $26 — +2.0% $25.48
2026-06-23 Truist Financial Michael Lewis $20 $26 +6 +6.6% $24.39
2026-06-18 Morgan Stanley — $20 $25 +5 +8.7% $23.00
2026-06-10 KeyBanc — $25 $27 +2 +10.7% $24.39
2026-06-02 Deutsche Bank — $16 $27 +11 +21.0% $22.32
2026-05-19 Scotiabank Greg McGinniss $18 $24 +6 +10.0% $21.82
2026-05-15 Mizuho Securities — $21 $24 +3 +7.4% $22.34
2026-05-15 Goldman Sachs — Initiated $19 — -15.0% $22.34
2026-05-08 Evercore ISI Steve Sakwa $20 $22 +2 +1.5% $21.66
2026-04-14 Morgan Stanley — Initiated $20 — -6.5% $21.39
2026-02-23 KeyBanc — Initiated $25 — +23.2% $20.30
2026-01-20 Truist Financial — $19 $20 +1 +6.7% $18.74
2026-01-09 Mizuho Securities — Initiated $21 — +13.9% $18.43
2025-12-15 Jefferies — $23 $21 -2 +13.0% $18.59
2025-09-15 Evercore ISI — Initiated $20 — +10.3% $18.14
2025-08-28 Scotiabank — $16 $18 +2 -2.7% $18.49
2025-04-23 Scotiabank Greg McGinnis $14 $16 +2 +11.3% $14.37
2025-04-01 Truist Financial Ki Bin Kim Initiated $19 — +11.4% $17.06
2025-01-01 Jefferies Linda Tsai $19 $23 +4 +15.5% $19.92
2024-12-11 Piper Sandler Alexander Goldfarb $14 $17 +3 -20.4% $21.35
2024-09-02 Piper Sandler Alex Goldfarb $11 $14 +3 -8.9% $15.36
2024-05-17 Scotiabank Greg McGinnis Initiated $14 — -12.9% $16.07
2024-05-01 Piper Sandler Alexander Goldfarb $11 $11 0 -20.1% $13.76
2023-02-08 Piper Sandler — Initiated $11 — -18.8% $13.54
2022-12-05 Deutsche Bank — Initiated $16 — +27.5% $12.55
2021-07-14 Jefferies Linda Tsai Initiated $19 — +10.7% $17.16

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

D+
Oct 27, 2026
DCF
1
ROE
1
ROA
1
D/E
1
P/E
1
P/B
2
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. MAC receives an overall rating of D+. Areas of concern: DCF (1/5), ROE (1/5), ROA (1/5), D/E (1/5), P/E (1/5), P/B (2/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-10-26 C- D+
2026-10-19 D+ C-
2026-07-22 C- D+
2026-07-01 D+ C-
2026-06-30 C- D+
2026-06-24 D+ C-
2026-06-10 C- D+
2026-05-07 D+ C-
2026-05-06 C- D+
2026-04-01 D+ C-

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 32 Grade D
Profitability
20
Balance Sheet
26
Earnings Quality
59
Growth
69
Value
39
Momentum
66
Safety
15
Cash Flow
40
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. MAC scores highest in Growth (69/100) and lowest in Safety (15/100). A grade of D flags significant fundamental concerns across multiple dimensions.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
0.22
Distress Zone
Piotroski F-Score
6/9
✗ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✗ ✓ ✓
Beneish M-Score
-2.71
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-6.40
Bankruptcy prob: 0.2%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
CCC
Score: 12.7/100
Trend: Improving
Earnings Quality
—
OCF/NI: -1.81x
Accruals: -5.5%
The Altman Z-Score (1968) combines five ratios — working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market value of equity, and sales, all relative to total assets or liabilities — into a single bankruptcy predictor. MAC scores 0.22, placing it in the Distress Zone (safe > 2.99, distress < 1.81). Historically, companies in this range face elevated bankruptcy risk. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. MAC scores 6/9, indicating moderate financial health — some areas of strength offset by weaknesses in others. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. MAC's score of -2.71 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. MAC's implied 0.2% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. MAC receives an estimated rating of CCC (score: 12.7/100), with a improving trend.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
-37.23x
PEG
-0.40x
P/S
7.08x
P/B
2.34x
P/FCF
32.64x
P/OCF
22.47x
EV/EBITDA
21.25x
EV/Revenue
11.42x
EV/EBIT
61.42x
EV/FCF
54.51x
Earnings Yield
-2.46%
FCF Yield
3.06%
Shareholder Yield
3.46%
Graham Number
—
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. MAC currently has negative earnings — the P/E ratio is not meaningful.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
1.080
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
-0.837
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.186
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.117
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
3.188
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
-6.3%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. MAC's ROE of -6.3% is driven by financial leverage (equity multiplier: 3.19x). Note: high leverage means ROE is amplified by debt rather than operational performance. A tax burden ratio of 1.08 indicates minimal tax leakage — the company retains over 90% of pre-tax earnings.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
0.00%
Fair P/E
8.50x
Intrinsic Value
—
Price/Value
—
Margin of Safety
—
Premium
—

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$24.16
Median 1Y
$21.26
5th Pctile
$8.52
95th Pctile
$53.49
Ann. Volatility
55.7%
Analyst Target
$26.25
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical Analyst target

Executive Compensation

C-suite compensation breakdown including salary, stock awards, options, and incentive pay. The CEO-to-employee pay ratio and Gini coefficient measure pay distribution fairness.

C-Suite Compensation

ExecutiveSalaryStockTotal
Jackson Hsieh
Chief Executive Officer and President
$1,000,000 $10,826,050 $15,047,450
Daniel E. Swanstrom
II Senior Executive Vice President, Chief
$600,000 $1,998,436 $4,200,270
Douglas J. Healey
Senior Executive Vice President, Head of Leasing
$600,000 $1,998,436 $4,046,375
Ann C. Menard
Senior Executive Vice President, Chief Legal and Administrative Officer and Secretary
$600,000 $1,998,436 $4,000,780

CEO Pay Ratio

284:1
CEO-to-Employee Pay Ratio
CEO Total Comp: $15,047,450
Avg Employee Cost (SGA/emp): $52,918
Employees: 596

C-Suite Pay Equality (Gini)

CEO Compensation Mix

Workforce & Productivity

Workforce efficiency metrics measuring revenue, profit, and R&D spend per employee — key indicators of operational leverage and human capital productivity.

Employees
596
-3.1% YoY
Revenue / Employee
$1,703,532
Rev: $1,015,305,000
Profit / Employee
$-330,785
NI: $-197,148,000
SGA / Employee
$52,918
Avg labor cost proxy

Scaling Efficiency

All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
ROE -5.7% 0.5% 1.4% 1.3% -2.8% -2.2% -3.0% -3.1% -12.5% -10.3% -13.5% -2.9% 3.2% -7.5% -4.7% -16.1% -15.5% -7.6% -7.2% -6.3% -6.26%
ROA -1.8% 0.2% 0.5% 0.4% -1.0% -0.8% -1.1% -1.1% -4.3% -3.5% -4.5% -1.0% 1.0% -2.4% -1.5% -5.0% -4.9% -2.3% -2.2% -2.0% -1.97%
ROIC 1.1% 1.2% 1.8% 2.0% 1.5% 1.6% 1.7% 1.8% 1.9% 2.1% 2.0% 1.9% 2.5% 1.7% 1.7% 1.7% 1.9% 1.7% 1.8% 1.0% 1.04%
ROCE -1.4% 1.3% 1.6% 1.3% 1.2% 1.7% 1.3% 1.4% 1.6% -2.3% -3.2% 0.8% 0.8% 4.3% 5.4% 1.8% 2.0% 2.4% 2.4% 2.4% 2.42%
Gross Margin 56.9% 54.7% 54.9% 53.1% 52.6% 57.4% 53.9% 54.9% 53.4% 58.8% 50.2% 53.8% 52.9% 55.0% 53.0% 55.0% 56.3% -9.4% -17.7% 68.8% 68.79%
Operating Margin 17.7% 16.6% 18.0% 14.5% 14.8% 22.0% 17.4% 17.6% 18.3% 26.4% 13.8% 17.3% 16.8% 22.5% 12.8% 16.5% 17.7% 19.0% 12.8% -11.1% -11.10%
Net Margin 50.3% -7.4% -17.2% -7.5% -7.2% 0.7% -27.3% -7.0% -1.2% 26.1% -60.7% 1.2% -49.1% -77.2% -20.1% -16.4% -34.5% -7.1% -15.0% -10.8% -10.84%
EBITDA Margin 54.9% 43.1% 42.6% 51.3% 50.6% 56.6% 25.3% 54.1% 52.4% -61.8% -4.4% 1.8% 50.1% 52.3% 45.1% 48.6% 54.8% 63.8% 42.9% 52.4% 52.41%
FCF Margin 33.4% 33.8% 34.3% 33.5% 41.8% 39.3% 41.1% 40.6% 33.1% 32.4% 30.4% 32.0% 31.1% 30.5% 32.1% 30.1% 34.3% 34.2% 29.2% 20.9% 20.94%
OCF Margin 33.4% 33.8% 34.3% 33.5% 41.8% 39.3% 41.1% 44.4% 36.9% 36.1% 34.1% 36.6% 35.6% 34.9% 36.3% 33.7% 33.9% 33.8% 34.6% 30.4% 30.42%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only -8.29%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only -5.36%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only -2.55%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only -1.32%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 1.01%
Cash ROA snapshot only 3.60%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 4.12%
CROIC snapshot only 2.84%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 7.67%
Pretax Margin snapshot only -15.56%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 1.60%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.88%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
P/E Ratio -18.43 223.90 69.01 42.75 -17.25 -31.85 -22.92 -24.96 -6.39 -11.22 -10.16 -41.95 47.97 -23.37 -35.91 -9.79 -11.76 -24.03 -26.59 -40.67 -37.231
P/S Ratio 3.61 3.77 3.22 1.84 1.70 2.45 2.34 2.51 2.45 3.48 3.96 3.57 4.31 4.94 4.40 4.05 4.47 4.67 4.83 6.84 7.078
P/B Ratio 0.95 1.05 0.94 0.54 0.50 0.73 0.72 0.80 0.88 1.26 1.52 1.26 1.51 1.65 1.58 1.55 1.82 1.93 2.00 2.44 2.343
P/FCF 10.80 11.15 9.37 5.49 4.07 6.24 5.69 6.19 7.39 10.75 13.03 11.15 13.83 16.17 13.71 13.45 13.01 13.63 16.55 32.64 32.637
P/OCF 10.80 11.15 9.37 5.49 4.07 6.24 5.69 5.66 6.63 9.63 11.59 9.78 12.08 14.17 12.14 12.00 13.19 13.82 13.98 22.47 22.470
EV/EBITDA 35.35 18.12 16.23 14.59 14.42 15.04 15.87 15.98 15.50 53.60 106.23 21.81 23.19 14.86 12.17 19.05 18.30 18.31 18.56 21.25 21.253
EV/Revenue 9.16 9.07 8.31 6.98 6.74 7.57 7.30 7.47 7.32 8.25 8.78 8.74 9.17 10.36 9.66 9.35 9.20 9.75 9.80 11.42 11.416
EV/EBIT -67.42 76.93 56.77 60.44 62.29 50.09 67.45 62.23 56.83 -45.45 -34.99 127.66 140.69 28.01 21.20 63.53 61.35 56.56 55.20 61.42 61.416
EV/FCF 27.44 26.85 24.23 20.82 16.13 19.27 17.75 18.41 22.11 25.47 28.91 27.28 29.46 33.91 30.09 31.06 26.79 28.47 33.54 54.51 54.511
Earnings Yield -5.4% 0.4% 1.4% 2.3% -5.8% -3.1% -4.4% -4.0% -15.6% -8.9% -9.8% -2.4% 2.1% -4.3% -2.8% -10.2% -8.5% -4.2% -3.8% -2.5% -2.46%
FCF Yield 9.3% 9.0% 10.7% 18.2% 24.6% 16.0% 17.6% 16.2% 13.5% 9.3% 7.7% 9.0% 7.2% 6.2% 7.3% 7.4% 7.7% 7.3% 6.0% 3.1% 3.06%
Price/Tangible Book snapshot only 2.685
EV/OCF snapshot only 37.530
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 46.644
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 117.519
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 3.46%
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Current Ratio 0.83 0.86 0.86 0.82 0.68 0.73 0.66 0.63 0.63 0.66 0.68 0.57 0.62 0.51 0.74 0.53 0.74 0.09 0.50 0.46 0.463
Quick Ratio 0.83 0.86 0.86 0.82 0.68 0.73 0.66 0.63 0.63 0.66 0.68 0.57 0.62 0.51 0.74 0.53 0.74 0.09 0.50 0.46 0.463
Debt/Equity 1.51 1.51 1.54 1.54 1.53 1.57 1.57 1.61 1.80 1.76 1.90 1.85 1.76 1.84 1.99 2.09 2.05 2.12 2.07 1.71 1.715
Net Debt/Equity 1.47 1.48 1.49 1.51 1.50 1.53 1.53 1.57 1.75 1.72 1.85 1.82 1.71 1.80 1.89 2.03 1.93 2.11 2.05 1.63 1.634
Debt/Assets 0.55 0.55 0.56 0.56 0.55 0.56 0.55 0.56 0.58 0.57 0.59 0.59 0.58 0.59 0.61 0.62 0.61 0.62 0.62 0.57 0.569
Debt/EBITDA 21.99 10.86 10.24 11.01 11.06 10.41 11.06 10.83 10.59 31.69 59.99 13.09 12.64 7.91 6.96 11.07 9.98 9.63 9.50 8.95 8.947
Net Debt/EBITDA 21.43 10.60 9.95 10.75 10.79 10.17 10.78 10.60 10.32 30.99 58.33 12.89 12.31 7.77 6.62 10.80 9.42 9.55 9.40 8.53 8.528
Interest Coverage -0.69 0.52 0.67 0.53 0.46 0.60 0.45 0.50 0.54 -0.93 -1.19 0.32 0.30 2.06 2.41 0.74 1.09 0.81 0.83 0.90 0.898
Equity Multiplier 2.74 2.74 2.75 2.76 2.78 2.82 2.85 2.89 3.12 3.07 3.22 3.10 3.02 3.11 3.26 3.38 3.35 3.42 3.36 3.01 3.015
Cash Ratio snapshot only 0.295
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 2.594
Cash to Debt snapshot only 0.047
FCF to Debt snapshot only 0.044
Defensive Interval snapshot only 871.8 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.09 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.12 0.11 0.12 0.12 0.13 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.117
Inventory Turnover — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Receivables Turnover 3.96 3.76 4.51 4.94 4.98 4.35 5.35 5.34 5.42 4.82 5.80 5.85 6.26 5.42 7.12 7.39 12.54 9.45 11.18 7.83 7.825
Payables Turnover 5.63 5.95 6.52 7.37 6.38 6.38 6.67 7.07 5.63 6.20 6.66 6.47 5.30 5.67 5.72 5.48 4.46 5.90 7.11 6.61 6.614
DSO 92 97 81 74 73 84 68 68 67 76 63 62 58 67 51 49 29 39 33 47 46.6 days
DIO 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 days
DPO 65 61 56 50 57 57 55 52 65 59 55 56 69 64 64 67 82 62 51 55 55.2 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 27 36 25 24 16 27 13 17 3 17 8 6 -11 3 -13 -17 -53 -23 -19 -9 -8.5 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 15.537
Cash Velocity snapshot only 4.443
Capital Intensity snapshot only 8.450
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue -2.5% 7.8% 16.5% 9.6% 5.9% 1.4% -1.8% 0.5% 1.5% 2.9% 2.3% 1.7% 1.1% 3.9% 9.2% 12.7% 16.2% 10.6% 5.2% 1.6% 1.59%
Net Income -11.3% 1.1% 1.1% 1.1% 46.7% -5.6% -3.2% -3.4% -2.9% -3.1% -2.9% 13.9% 1.2% 29.2% 65.6% -4.5% -5.9% -1.6% -56.0% 58.7% 58.69%
EPS -7.7% 1.0% 1.1% 1.1% 47.2% -5.8% -3.1% -3.3% -2.9% -3.1% -2.9% 14.2% 1.2% 35.4% 70.7% -3.7% -5.2% 6.4% -53.0% 61.8% 61.80%
FCF 83.0% 1.3% 1.4% 14.0% 32.6% 17.9% 17.8% 21.7% -19.6% -15.2% -24.5% -19.7% -4.9% -2.0% 15.5% 5.8% 28.1% 23.9% -4.3% -29.3% -29.29%
EBITDA -51.5% 1.7% 2.6% 1.2% 91.0% 1.9% -11.7% -1.7% 2.6% -68.5% -81.6% -12.8% -15.3% 3.7% 9.5% 38.0% 47.6% -15.6% -30.1% 11.2% 11.21%
Op. Income -18.4% 42.3% 2.0% 71.0% 30.7% 19.7% -5.2% 8.3% 19.5% 18.4% 13.9% 8.2% 0.9% -7.1% -0.6% 1.6% 8.0% 1.7% -0.7% -43.0% -42.96%
OCF Growth snapshot only -8.42%
Asset Growth snapshot only -2.35%
Equity Growth snapshot only 9.36%
Debt Growth snapshot only -10.08%
Shares Change snapshot only 8.15%
Dividend Growth snapshot only 26.33%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 3Y -5.7% -4.1% -2.8% -3.0% -2.6% -2.5% -2.6% -0.5% 1.6% 4.0% 5.4% 3.9% 2.8% 2.7% 3.2% 4.8% 6.0% 5.7% 5.6% 5.2% 5.21%
Revenue 5Y -5.7% -4.0% -3.3% -3.3% -3.1% -2.9% -2.7% -2.2% -2.1% -1.6% -1.6% -1.4% -1.1% -0.2% 0.7% 2.5% 4.2% 5.3% 6.1% 5.1% 5.11%
EPS 3Y — -45.6% -35.9% -39.4% — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EPS 5Y — -55.3% -30.3% -30.1% — — — — — — — — -8.9% — — — — — — — —
Net Income 3Y — -38.1% -26.2% -30.3% — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Net Income 5Y — -51.2% -24.4% -24.0% — — — — — — — — -0.6% — — — — — — — —
EBITDA 3Y -29.5% -11.0% -10.1% -13.8% -11.5% -9.7% -10.9% -5.8% -1.7% -4.4% -16.5% 22.8% 18.4% 14.7% 19.4% 5.7% 8.6% 7.7% 10.5% 10.2% 10.19%
EBITDA 5Y -32.0% -15.8% -6.6% -7.4% -7.6% -5.7% -6.8% -5.2% -7.2% -25.8% -34.8% -11.3% -9.6% 1.7% 6.4% 0.1% 3.5% 28.3% 33.7% 23.2% 23.24%
Gross Profit 3Y -8.3% -7.0% -5.7% -6.6% -6.7% -5.7% -6.0% -3.0% -0.2% 3.7% 6.2% 3.8% 2.3% 1.5% 1.6% 4.3% 6.7% -6.2% -23.0% -19.5% -19.54%
Gross Profit 5Y -7.9% -6.0% -4.8% -5.2% -5.3% -4.8% -4.3% -3.8% -3.7% -3.3% -4.0% -3.8% -3.5% -2.7% -1.7% 0.6% 3.1% -2.4% -11.9% -10.4% -10.40%
Op. Income 3Y -20.2% -15.6% -10.0% -13.9% -15.7% -12.1% -12.6% -4.4% 8.4% 26.3% 47.8% 26.1% 16.4% 9.6% 2.4% 6.0% 9.2% 3.8% 4.0% -14.4% -14.40%
Op. Income 5Y -26.4% -14.2% -10.2% -10.2% -10.8% -8.6% -7.5% -5.0% -4.5% -3.1% -4.6% -5.6% -6.3% -5.7% -5.4% -0.8% 6.8% 13.8% 26.1% 3.0% 3.04%
FCF 3Y -1.5% -0.9% 0.1% 3.9% 2.7% 2.0% 9.5% 26.2% 24.9% 31.9% 27.9% 3.7% 0.4% -0.7% 0.9% 1.1% -0.7% 1.0% -5.8% -15.6% -15.61%
FCF 5Y -9.9% -7.8% -6.2% -4.3% 0.1% -0.5% 0.8% -0.5% 0.4% -0.6% -2.2% 1.9% -3.7% -2.5% 2.8% 11.3% 18.9% 22.7% 18.3% -3.6% -3.56%
OCF 3Y -6.7% -6.0% -4.9% -5.7% -0.9% -1.7% 4.9% 30.1% 29.6% 36.8% 33.0% 8.3% 5.1% 3.8% 5.1% 5.1% -1.2% 0.5% -0.4% -7.3% -7.26%
OCF 5Y -9.5% -7.3% -6.2% -6.3% -2.0% -2.7% -1.4% 1.3% -0.7% -1.5% -3.0% -1.3% -3.1% -2.1% 2.6% 13.9% 18.6% 22.4% 22.3% 3.9% 3.91%
Assets 3Y -2.3% -2.6% -3.0% -3.2% -2.8% -2.9% -5.2% -5.1% -6.2% -6.5% -8.7% -3.5% -3.4% 0.9% 1.9% 2.5% 1.4% 1.1% 1.1% 2.6% 2.59%
Assets 5Y -3.3% -3.5% -3.3% -3.5% -3.4% -3.4% -2.9% -2.8% -3.4% -3.6% -3.9% -2.8% -2.9% -0.7% -1.4% -1.1% -1.7% -1.8% -3.3% -0.3% -0.28%
Equity 3Y 0.3% 1.1% 1.5% 2.1% 2.3% 2.9% 3.1% 3.0% -0.4% 2.7% -6.9% -5.5% -6.5% -3.3% -3.7% -4.2% -4.7% -5.1% -4.2% 1.2% 1.16%
Book Value 3Y -12.5% -11.1% -11.8% -11.2% -11.1% -10.5% -10.4% -10.0% -11.9% -9.1% -16.0% -7.0% -7.3% -5.2% -8.8% -9.3% -9.8% -10.5% -9.8% -6.6% -6.60%
Dividend 3Y -31.7% -18.2% 5.0% -4.8% -1.9% -5.6% -8.6% -6.5% -16.8% -16.0% -15.0% -7.5% -0.6% -1.8% -2.5% -1.3% 8.0% 8.0% 4.4% 2.5% 2.46%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.98 0.82 0.64 0.77 0.75 0.56 0.37 0.41 0.32 0.13 0.05 0.08 0.09 0.01 0.01 0.40 0.66 0.93 0.98 0.94 0.935
Earnings Stability 0.69 0.63 0.29 0.28 0.83 0.36 0.18 0.17 0.83 0.44 0.43 0.15 0.09 0.37 0.16 0.28 0.17 0.11 0.00 0.06 0.060
Margin Stability 0.95 0.95 0.94 0.94 0.94 0.95 0.95 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.94 0.94 0.94 0.95 0.95 0.96 0.97 0.85 0.69 0.72 0.724
Rev. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.500
FCF Positive Streak 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Earnings Persistence 0.50 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.81 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.20 0.88 0.50 0.50 0.20 0.99 0.50 0.50 0.500
Earnings Smoothness — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
ROE Trend -0.06 0.04 0.05 0.05 -0.00 0.03 0.01 0.01 -0.10 -0.10 -0.14 -0.02 0.11 -0.00 0.05 -0.13 -0.10 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.034
Gross Margin Trend -0.05 -0.03 -0.01 -0.02 -0.03 -0.01 -0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.00 -0.02 -0.01 -0.00 0.00 -0.16 -0.33 -0.30 -0.297
FCF Margin Trend 0.07 0.09 0.11 0.07 0.16 0.14 0.15 0.08 -0.04 -0.04 -0.07 -0.05 -0.06 -0.05 -0.04 -0.06 0.02 0.03 -0.02 -0.10 -0.101
Sustainable Growth Rate — -4.9% -4.0% -3.9% — — — — — — — — -3.1% — — — — — — — —
Internal Growth Rate — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
OCF/Net Income -1.71 20.08 7.36 7.79 -4.24 -5.11 -4.03 -4.41 -0.96 -1.17 -0.88 -4.29 3.97 -1.65 -2.96 -0.82 -0.89 -1.74 -1.90 -1.81 -1.810
FCF/OCF 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.91 0.90 0.90 0.89 0.88 0.87 0.88 0.89 0.89 1.01 1.01 0.84 0.69 0.688
FCF/Net Income snapshot only -1.246
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 0.566
CapEx/Revenue 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 3.8% 3.8% 3.8% 3.8% 4.5% 4.5% 4.3% 4.1% 3.7% 0.5% 0.5% 5.4% 9.5% 9.48%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 0.270
Accruals Ratio -0.05 -0.03 -0.03 -0.03 -0.05 -0.05 -0.05 -0.06 -0.08 -0.08 -0.08 -0.05 -0.03 -0.06 -0.06 -0.09 -0.09 -0.06 -0.06 -0.06 -0.055
Sloan Accruals snapshot only -0.052
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 0.919
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Dividend Yield 4.4% 4.5% 5.6% 9.6% 12.7% 8.7% 9.2% 8.5% 7.2% 5.1% 4.4% 4.9% 4.1% 3.5% 4.0% 4.3% 5.0% 5.0% 4.7% 3.5% 2.81%
Dividend/Share $0.61 $0.64 $0.74 $0.71 $0.86 $0.85 $0.85 $0.86 $0.71 $0.73 $0.71 $0.71 $0.71 $0.66 $0.66 $0.69 $0.91 $0.92 $0.89 $0.87 $0.68
Payout Ratio — 10.1% 3.9% 4.1% — — — — — — — — 2.0% — — — — — — — —
FCF Payout Ratio 47.6% 50.1% 52.8% 52.5% 51.6% 54.3% 52.1% 52.6% 53.2% 54.7% 57.8% 54.6% 56.3% 56.0% 54.6% 58.4% 65.5% 67.8% 77.9% 1.1% 1.13%
Total Payout Ratio — 10.1% 3.9% 4.1% — — — — — — — — 2.0% — — — — — — — —
Div. Increase Streak 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0
Chowder Number -0.47 -0.15 0.82 0.41 0.56 0.37 0.25 0.31 -0.10 -0.10 -0.12 -0.12 0.05 0.04 0.13 0.18 0.54 0.55 0.41 0.40 0.401
Buyback Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Net Buyback Yield -28.4% -26.0% -8.4% -2.5% -0.1% -0.0% -0.0% -0.1% -0.1% -0.0% -0.0% -0.0% -3.9% -14.5% -15.6% -16.4% -12.2% -1.2% -2.4% -8.5% -8.53%
Total Shareholder Return -23.9% -21.5% -2.7% 7.1% 12.6% 8.7% 9.1% 8.4% 7.1% 5.0% 4.4% 4.8% 0.1% -11.1% -11.6% -12.0% -7.2% 3.8% 2.3% -5.1% -5.07%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 1.03 0.62 0.77 1.17 0.89 1.03 0.99 1.03 0.98 0.98 0.97 1.05 0.91 0.98 0.99 0.96 0.96 1.11 1.07 1.08 1.080
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 1.39 0.23 0.41 0.32 -1.02 -0.50 -0.96 -0.81 -3.03 1.74 1.59 -1.18 1.52 -0.59 -0.27 -2.91 -2.63 -1.01 -0.96 -0.84 -0.837
EBIT Margin -0.14 0.12 0.15 0.12 0.11 0.15 0.11 0.12 0.13 -0.18 -0.25 0.07 0.07 0.37 0.46 0.15 0.15 0.17 0.18 0.19 0.186
Asset Turnover 0.09 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.12 0.11 0.12 0.12 0.13 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.117
Equity Multiplier 3.18 3.31 3.07 2.84 2.76 2.78 2.80 2.82 2.94 2.94 3.02 2.99 3.07 3.09 3.24 3.24 3.19 3.25 3.31 3.19 3.188
Per Share
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $-0.75 $0.06 $0.19 $0.17 $-0.39 $-0.31 $-0.41 $-0.40 $-1.55 $-1.27 $-1.58 $-0.35 $0.36 $-0.82 $-0.46 $-1.62 $-1.53 $-0.77 $-0.71 $-0.62 $-0.62
Book Value/Share $14.42 $13.65 $13.88 $13.68 $13.48 $13.32 $12.89 $12.68 $11.28 $11.34 $10.59 $11.59 $11.50 $11.65 $10.53 $10.22 $9.88 $9.54 $9.45 $10.33 $10.62
Tangible Book/Share $13.67 $12.97 $13.20 $13.00 $12.76 $12.98 $12.22 $12.00 $11.28 $10.86 $10.14 $10.99 $10.94 $10.76 $9.79 $9.38 $9.12 $9.43 $8.83 $9.38 $9.38
Revenue/Share $3.81 $3.80 $4.06 $4.01 $4.00 $3.99 $3.98 $4.02 $4.05 $4.10 $4.06 $4.08 $4.04 $3.88 $3.79 $3.92 $4.04 $3.96 $3.91 $3.69 $3.69
FCF/Share $1.27 $1.28 $1.39 $1.34 $1.67 $1.57 $1.64 $1.63 $1.34 $1.33 $1.23 $1.31 $1.26 $1.19 $1.22 $1.18 $1.39 $1.35 $1.14 $0.77 $0.77
OCF/Share $1.27 $1.28 $1.39 $1.34 $1.67 $1.57 $1.64 $1.79 $1.50 $1.48 $1.39 $1.49 $1.44 $1.35 $1.37 $1.32 $1.37 $1.34 $1.35 $1.12 $1.12
Cash/Share $0.55 $0.50 $0.60 $0.49 $0.51 $0.47 $0.52 $0.43 $0.52 $0.44 $0.56 $0.33 $0.53 $0.38 $1.00 $0.52 $1.14 $0.17 $0.20 $0.83 $0.83
EBITDA/Share $0.99 $1.90 $2.08 $1.92 $1.87 $2.01 $1.83 $1.88 $1.91 $0.63 $0.34 $1.63 $1.60 $2.70 $3.01 $1.93 $2.03 $2.11 $2.06 $1.98 $1.98
Debt/Share $21.72 $20.65 $21.32 $21.09 $20.68 $20.91 $20.29 $20.36 $20.27 $19.97 $20.14 $21.39 $20.21 $21.40 $20.94 $21.30 $20.25 $20.27 $19.60 $17.71 $17.71
Net Debt/Share $21.17 $20.15 $20.72 $20.60 $20.17 $20.44 $19.76 $19.93 $19.75 $19.53 $19.58 $21.06 $19.68 $21.02 $19.94 $20.79 $19.11 $20.11 $19.40 $16.88 $16.88
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 0.223
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only -0.385
Piotroski F-Score 5 7 7 6 4 5 4 5 4 4 4 4 5 3 6 4 5 3 3 6 6
Beneish M-Score -2.98 -2.71 -2.89 -2.74 -2.72 -2.84 -2.75 -2.87 -3.05 -2.89 -3.08 -2.83 -2.80 -2.77 -2.79 -0.82 -1.16 -7.03 -2.64 -2.71 -2.709
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -6.405
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-19.22
EVA snapshot only $-667410820.00
Credit
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only CCC
Credit Score 10.74 16.71 16.99 12.57 10.66 10.62 10.69 10.66 11.06 8.80 8.75 10.63 10.68 24.23 24.49 9.50 15.32 8.78 10.18 12.70 12.697
Credit Grade snapshot only 17
Credit Trend snapshot only 3.195
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 1200.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 0
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 5

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