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ZURVY OTC

Zurich Insurance Group Ltd
1W: -2.0% 1M: -5.6% 3M: -9.5% YTD: -9.4% 1Y: -3.9% 3Y: +63.7% 5Y: +95.2%
$34.46
+0.61 (+1.80%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±2.4%
$33 $34 $34 $35 $36
OTC · Financial Services · Insurance - Diversified · Tech Score Strong Sell · Power 35 · $102.9B mcap · 2.84B float · 0.0039% daily turnover · Short 32% of daily vol

Analyst Insights

Wall Street analyst consensus based on price targets and buy/sell/hold recommendations from institutional research coverage over the trailing 12 months.

Analyst Price Targets
Analyst Recommendations
Strong Buy: 0Buy: 1Hold: 0Sell: 1Strong Sell: 0
Rating Summary
ConsensusBuy
Avg Target$—
Analysts0

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

A-
Oct 02, 2026
DCF
4
ROE
5
ROA
5
D/E
2
P/E
3
P/B
1
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. ZURVY receives an overall rating of A-. Strongest factors: DCF (4/5), ROE (5/5), ROA (5/5). Areas of concern: D/E (2/5), P/B (1/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-10-01 B+ A-
2026-08-10 B B+
2026-07-30 B+ B
2026-07-25 B B+
2026-07-22 B+ B
2026-07-09 B B+
2026-07-06 B+ B
2026-07-01 B B+
2026-05-11 B+ B
2026-04-01 B B+

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 65 Grade A
Profitability
48
Balance Sheet
58
Earnings Quality
67
Growth
80
Value
73
Momentum
100
Safety
100
Cash Flow
91
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. ZURVY scores highest in Safety (100/100) and lowest in Profitability (48/100). An overall grade of A places ZURVY among the highest-quality companies in its peer group.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman-I Score
4.13
Safe Zone
Piotroski F-Score
5/9
✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✗ ✗ ✗ ✓
Beneish M-Score
-0.21
Possible Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-7.12
Bankruptcy prob: 0.1%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
AA+
Score: 94.7/100
Trend: Improving
Earnings Quality
75/100
OCF/NI: 3.81x
Accruals: -7.3%
The Altman-I Score is adapted for insurance companies, emphasizing return on equity, tangible net worth, and cash reserves alongside the standard equity and earnings components. ZURVY scores 4.13, placing it in the Safe Zone (safe > 3.0, distress < 1.5). Bankruptcy is statistically unlikely within the next two years. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. ZURVY scores 5/9, indicating moderate financial health — some areas of strength offset by weaknesses in others. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. ZURVY's score of -0.21 exceeds the −1.78 red flag threshold — this does not confirm manipulation but indicates the earnings profile resembles past manipulators statistically. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. ZURVY's implied 0.1% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. ZURVY receives an estimated rating of AA+ (score: 94.7/100), with a improving trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). ZURVY's score of 75/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
9.28x
PEG
0.11x
P/S
0.73x
P/B
3.24x
P/FCF
3.25x
P/OCF
2.74x
EV/EBITDA
6.99x
EV/Revenue
0.85x
EV/EBIT
7.37x
EV/FCF
3.51x
Earnings Yield
9.57%
FCF Yield
30.77%
Shareholder Yield
10.20%
Graham Number
$29.00
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 9.3x earnings, ZURVY trades at a deep value multiple. An earnings yield of 9.6% exceeds typical risk-free rates, suggesting equities are being compensated for risk. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $29.00 per share, 19% below the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.671
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
0.975
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.115
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.344
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
14.501
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
37.5%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. ZURVY's ROE of 37.5% is driven by financial leverage (equity multiplier: 14.50x). Note: high leverage means ROE is amplified by debt rather than operational performance.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
8.80%
Fair P/E
26.10x
Intrinsic Value
$92.38
Price/Value
0.40x
Margin of Safety
59.97%
Premium
-59.97%
Assessment
Neutral
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with ZURVY's realized 8.8% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. ZURVY trades at a -60% premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $92.38, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 26.1x compares to the current market P/E of 9.3x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$34.46
Median 1Y
$38.38
5th Pctile
$27.25
95th Pctile
$54.38
Ann. Volatility
22.9%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical
All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
ROE 13.9% 13.2% 13.7% 16.4% 16.7% 14.7% 12.5% 15.6% 15.9% 16.7% 17.2% 19.3% 20.4% 21.3% 28.5% 29.5% 29.6% 35.4% 30.1% 37.5% 37.47%
ROA 1.1% 1.1% 1.2% 1.3% 1.3% 1.2% 1.0% 1.1% 1.1% 1.2% 1.2% 1.3% 1.4% 1.5% 2.0% 1.9% 1.9% 2.3% 2.2% 2.6% 2.58%
ROIC 19.4% 12.8% -5.6% 17.2% -8.0% 17.0% -6.5% 15.6% -8.3% 29.9% -32.1% 98.5% 1.3% 1.2% -53.0% 99.9% -46.8% 76.2% 90.6% 80.5% 80.48%
ROCE 15.9% 16.1% 15.9% 17.3% 19.6% 26.1% 26.0% 32.2% 33.2% 35.9% 28.7% 29.6% 30.2% 2.2% 2.5% -5.2% -12.0% 3.7% 3.0% 3.8% 3.82%
Gross Margin 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 94.0% 1.0% 1.0% 95.3% 95.3% 96.5% 96.5% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 47.1% 47.05%
Operating Margin 10.1% 12.7% 12.7% 11.8% 11.8% 8.7% 8.7% 12.4% 12.4% 32.4% 70.8% 94.7% 94.7% 94.9% 22.4% 94.7% 94.7% 10.9% 94.6% 10.0% 9.99%
Net Margin 6.3% 8.6% 8.6% 8.3% 8.3% 5.3% 5.3% 8.0% 8.0% 4.3% 4.3% 9.1% 9.1% 7.9% 15.6% 8.9% 8.9% 7.4% 9.1% 6.6% 6.63%
EBITDA Margin -1.1% -1.4% -1.4% -1.4% -1.4% -1.8% -1.8% -1.4% -1.4% -26.3% 14.2% 94.1% 1.9% -2.4% 23.5% 0.0% 27.9% 12.2% 0.0% 11.3% 11.31%
FCF Margin 4.8% 4.3% 3.7% 5.1% 6.6% 7.1% 7.7% 8.7% 9.7% 9.5% 9.3% 9.5% 25.2% 26.5% 38.8% 38.0% 20.0% 26.7% 18.2% 24.2% 24.18%
OCF Margin 5.6% 5.1% 4.5% 5.9% 7.5% 8.0% 8.6% 9.5% 10.4% 10.1% 9.8% 10.0% 10.3% 10.6% 22.6% 21.9% 29.2% 33.1% 24.1% 28.7% 28.68%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 27.26%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 23.54%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 1.87%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 35.60%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 73.29%
Cash ROA snapshot only 9.53%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 1.00%
CROIC snapshot only 84.48%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 23.04%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 11.22%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 1.39%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
P/E Ratio 5.27 5.20 5.38 5.91 5.36 5.64 7.97 7.69 7.85 7.29 8.10 7.89 7.71 7.91 11.58 6.75 6.97 11.49 11.89 10.45 9.280
P/S Ratio 0.36 0.37 0.40 0.47 0.45 0.43 0.54 0.52 0.52 0.45 0.47 0.48 0.49 0.58 1.21 0.70 0.72 1.07 0.98 0.79 0.731
P/B Ratio 0.70 0.69 0.74 1.12 1.03 1.02 1.23 1.30 1.35 1.24 1.42 1.51 1.56 1.66 3.26 1.97 2.03 3.85 3.24 3.50 3.236
P/FCF 7.46 8.68 10.81 9.19 6.85 6.05 7.01 5.93 5.41 4.79 5.09 5.05 1.94 2.19 3.12 1.85 3.61 4.01 5.36 3.25 3.250
P/OCF 6.43 7.32 8.84 7.88 6.05 5.37 6.27 5.41 5.03 4.48 4.80 4.78 4.77 5.46 5.35 3.21 2.47 3.23 4.04 2.74 2.739
EV/EBITDA -26.39 -42.64 131.68 -43.49 84.65 -35.83 71.66 -40.19 52.23 -5.67 16.16 3.26 0.97 6.25 -1.53 -10.68 1.80 8.02 10.44 6.99 6.990
EV/Revenue 0.24 0.46 -1.65 0.58 -1.19 0.54 -1.15 0.64 -0.82 0.53 -0.66 0.55 0.56 0.75 -0.22 0.91 -0.84 1.18 1.10 0.85 0.848
EV/EBIT 0.24 0.46 -1.67 0.57 -0.99 0.38 -0.68 0.34 -0.44 0.28 -0.48 0.40 0.40 6.98 -1.69 -3.08 1.24 7.15 8.95 7.37 7.368
EV/FCF 4.92 10.75 -44.62 11.32 -17.93 7.52 -14.90 7.33 -8.52 5.65 -7.15 5.81 2.22 2.84 -0.56 2.40 -4.21 4.43 6.04 3.51 3.506
Earnings Yield 19.0% 19.2% 18.6% 16.9% 18.6% 17.7% 12.5% 13.0% 12.7% 13.7% 12.3% 12.7% 13.0% 12.6% 8.6% 14.8% 14.3% 8.7% 8.4% 9.6% 9.57%
FCF Yield 13.4% 11.5% 9.3% 10.9% 14.6% 16.5% 14.3% 16.9% 18.5% 20.9% 19.7% 19.8% 51.6% 45.6% 32.1% 54.0% 27.7% 25.0% 18.7% 30.8% 30.77%
PEG Ratio snapshot only 0.114
Price/Tangible Book snapshot only 5.793
EV/OCF snapshot only 2.955
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 1.059
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 2.622
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 10.20%
Graham Number snapshot only $29.00
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Current Ratio — 2.51 713.81 — — 5.78 595.98 — 327.54 5.46 200.49 — — — — — — — — — —
Quick Ratio — 2.51 713.81 — — 5.78 595.98 — 327.54 5.46 200.49 — — — — — — — — — —
Debt/Equity 0.41 0.38 0.45 0.48 0.50 0.53 0.61 0.58 0.60 0.50 0.62 0.50 0.50 0.49 0.57 0.58 0.59 0.65 0.42 0.49 0.490
Net Debt/Equity -0.24 0.16 -3.79 0.26 -3.74 0.25 -3.85 0.31 -3.48 0.22 -3.41 0.23 0.23 0.49 -3.86 0.58 -4.41 0.41 0.42 0.28 0.276
Debt/Assets 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.03 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.04 0.037
Debt/EBITDA -23.40 -19.17 -19.35 -15.01 -15.69 -14.85 -16.72 -14.43 -14.59 -1.94 -5.04 0.94 0.27 1.42 1.47 -2.43 -0.44 1.23 1.19 0.91 0.907
Net Debt/EBITDA 13.61 -8.19 163.58 -8.19 116.99 -7.01 105.40 -7.69 85.39 -0.87 27.65 0.42 0.12 1.42 -10.01 -2.43 3.34 0.77 1.19 0.51 0.510
Interest Coverage — — — — — — — — — — 453.36 463.49 238.91 14.00 16.35 -31.44 -73.97 21.75 22.58 22.39 22.392
Equity Multiplier 12.17 11.51 11.51 13.91 13.91 13.06 14.71 14.68 14.68 14.54 14.54 14.84 14.84 14.05 14.05 15.88 15.88 15.96 13.42 13.42 13.416
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 23.602
Cash to Debt snapshot only 0.437
FCF to Debt snapshot only 2.198
Defensive Interval snapshot only 179.8 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.17 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.15 0.16 0.14 0.16 0.17 0.20 0.20 0.21 0.22 0.20 0.19 0.18 0.19 0.25 0.27 0.34 0.344
Inventory Turnover — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Receivables Turnover — — 18.05 — — — 7.25 — — — 7.95 — — — 9.70 — — 8.16 55.22 10.70 10.705
Payables Turnover — — 0.00 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
DSO 0 0 20 0 0 0 50 0 0 0 46 0 0 0 38 0 0 45 7 34 34.1 days
DIO — — — — 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 — — — — — 0 0.0 days
DPO — — — — 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 — — — — — 0 —
Cash Conversion Cycle — — — — 0 0 50 0 0 0 46 0 0 0 — — — — — 34 —
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 68.510
Cash Velocity snapshot only 20.793
Capital Intensity snapshot only 3.010
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 29.1% 23.8% 18.8% 2.3% -11.4% -13.8% -16.3% -9.7% -2.5% 11.9% 27.4% 26.1% 24.8% 6.8% -8.0% -8.7% -9.4% 41.0% 51.5% 1.0% 1.02%
Net Income 47.4% 41.1% 35.7% 21.6% 10.5% -7.3% -23.8% -23.5% -23.2% -9.2% 9.8% 14.4% 18.8% 26.4% 65.0% 55.9% 47.8% 78.6% 18.9% 45.9% 45.85%
EPS 47.0% 41.3% 35.9% 21.9% 10.8% -6.9% -23.5% -22.2% -21.8% -6.7% 12.7% 15.6% 20.1% 27.7% -16.6% 57.8% 49.5% -10.8% 15.6% -29.4% -29.39%
FCF -29.6% -39.9% -49.7% -20.9% 22.3% 44.5% 73.9% 54.4% 42.2% 48.2% 53.7% 37.7% 2.3% 2.0% 2.9% 2.6% -28.3% 42.0% -29.0% 28.5% 28.46%
EBITDA 15.0% -14.0% -51.6% -45.0% -39.0% -20.3% -6.7% -8.2% -9.6% -6.0% -2.3% 14.5% 46.8% 2.4% 4.2% -1.5% -1.7% 72.8% 11.8% 3.9% 3.87%
Op. Income 44.6% 41.7% 39.0% 19.8% 4.9% -10.6% -25.1% -20.7% -16.1% 78.2% 3.4% 5.4% 7.3% 4.2% 98.6% 31.3% -1.5% -34.1% 7.3% -14.5% -14.51%
OCF Growth snapshot only 1.64%
Asset Growth snapshot only 7.05%
Equity Growth snapshot only 26.69%
Debt Growth snapshot only 7.20%
Shares Change snapshot only 1.07%
Dividend Growth snapshot only 20.86%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 3Y 32.9% 44.2% 43.7% 31.4% 8.8% 3.0% -6.7% -1.9% 3.7% 6.1% 8.2% 5.2% 2.6% 1.0% -0.6% 1.3% 3.3% 19.0% 21.1% 32.4% 32.41%
Revenue 5Y 3.4% -0.1% 0.8% -1.2% 3.5% 4.2% 11.8% 14.6% 15.2% 23.6% 25.9% 20.9% 9.4% 5.5% -1.0% 1.7% 4.8% 12.5% 12.1% 16.5% 16.47%
EPS 3Y 43.2% 39.2% 40.8% 38.5% 21.1% 14.8% -1.4% 3.4% 8.4% 7.0% 5.4% 3.1% 1.3% 3.5% -10.4% 12.4% 12.0% 2.1% 2.8% 8.8% 8.80%
EPS 5Y 28.3% 19.0% 10.2% 10.2% 16.5% 14.8% 19.0% 20.1% 20.5% 18.5% 19.2% 19.1% 10.8% 12.5% -2.0% 15.1% 18.0% 6.9% 2.5% 4.1% 4.10%
Net Income 3Y 43.3% 39.3% 40.9% 38.6% 21.2% 14.6% -1.5% 2.8% 7.8% 5.9% 4.3% 2.1% 0.3% 2.1% 11.3% 10.9% 10.5% 27.0% 29.1% 37.5% 37.52%
Net Income 5Y 28.2% 19.0% 10.1% 10.1% 16.2% 14.5% 18.8% 19.7% 20.1% 17.9% 18.6% 18.4% 10.2% 11.6% 11.6% 14.1% 17.0% 21.8% 17.4% 19.3% 19.33%
EBITDA 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EBITDA 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Gross Profit 3Y 32.9% 44.2% 43.7% 31.4% 8.3% 2.6% -7.0% -2.6% 3.1% 5.0% 6.8% 4.1% 1.9% 0.6% -0.6% 1.3% 3.8% 19.5% 21.5% 23.8% 23.82%
Gross Profit 5Y 6.8% 2.5% 3.6% 0.7% 4.9% 4.9% 11.6% 14.1% 14.7% 22.9% 24.9% 20.1% 9.0% 5.3% -1.0% 1.7% 4.8% 12.5% 12.1% 11.4% 11.39%
Op. Income 3Y 36.7% 40.6% 42.3% 36.6% 17.0% 10.0% -4.2% 1.6% 8.4% 31.2% 66.2% 82.9% 94.0% 1.0% 87.2% 88.6% 90.0% 82.8% 1.1% 93.3% 93.32%
Op. Income 5Y 20.1% 13.8% 8.4% 9.1% 15.3% 12.8% 18.6% 16.6% 17.6% 34.6% 56.9% 67.1% 62.0% 65.4% 50.4% 54.7% 59.7% 50.6% 57.8% 47.0% 47.02%
FCF 3Y 6.0% -0.5% -7.1% -4.9% -3.3% -0.3% 2.9% 5.2% 7.0% 8.8% 10.4% 18.9% 78.3% 85.8% 1.2% 97.9% 49.3% 84.7% 61.4% 86.1% 86.14%
FCF 5Y 9.1% 13.8% 27.9% — — 32.7% 10.7% 13.4% 15.7% 16.1% 16.4% 12.9% 33.2% 34.5% 45.2% 42.3% 23.4% 40.5% 29.8% 51.1% 51.09%
OCF 3Y 5.0% -3.0% -10.3% -8.4% -7.1% -3.2% 1.1% 3.3% 5.1% 7.0% 8.8% 16.3% 25.7% 29.5% 70.0% 56.5% 62.5% 90.8% 70.8% 91.2% 91.18%
OCF 5Y 6.6% 9.5% 16.5% — 68.5% 21.7% 8.5% 11.1% 13.4% 12.0% 10.9% 8.2% 6.0% 7.5% 26.1% 23.8% 29.8% 43.4% 34.5% 52.6% 52.61%
Assets 3Y 2.6% 3.3% 3.3% -3.1% -3.1% -6.1% -2.3% -4.3% -4.3% -6.3% -6.3% -6.9% -6.9% -6.3% -6.3% 0.5% 0.5% 10.7% 3.6% 6.3% 6.27%
Assets 5Y 2.3% 1.6% 2.6% -0.3% -0.9% -4.5% -2.2% -3.2% -3.2% -1.8% -1.8% -3.4% -3.4% -2.4% -2.4% -0.4% -0.4% 0.7% -0.9% -1.1% -1.07%
Equity 3Y 7.0% 7.9% 7.9% -5.5% -5.5% -9.8% -9.8% -10.4% -10.4% -13.4% -13.4% -12.9% -12.9% -12.4% -12.4% -3.8% -3.8% 3.5% 6.8% 9.5% 9.52%
Book Value 3Y 7.0% 7.7% 7.7% -5.5% -5.6% -9.7% -9.7% -9.9% -9.9% -12.5% -12.5% -12.0% -12.0% -11.2% -29.5% -2.5% -2.5% -16.8% -14.9% -13.3% -13.35%
Dividend 3Y 1.5% 1.4% 2.6% 2.9% 3.0% 3.3% 1.9% 2.8% 3.2% 3.7% 4.4% 3.9% 3.4% 3.8% -18.5% 3.5% 4.3% -18.4% -2.9% 7.3% 7.33%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.12 0.01 0.04 0.02 0.48 0.61 0.39 0.58 0.64 0.74 0.77 0.75 0.57 0.57 0.01 0.27 0.69 0.73 0.64 0.48 0.482
Earnings Stability 0.80 0.78 0.54 0.59 0.83 0.84 0.66 0.73 0.69 0.69 0.41 0.52 0.49 0.64 0.42 0.52 0.56 0.59 0.68 0.64 0.642
Margin Stability 0.93 0.94 0.94 0.96 0.96 0.98 1.00 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.98 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.98 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.98 0.91 0.911
Rev. Growth Consistency 1.00 1.00 0.50 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.50 0.50 0.500
Earn. Growth Consistency 1.00 1.00 0.50 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
FCF Positive Streak 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Earnings Persistence 0.81 0.84 0.86 0.91 0.96 0.97 0.90 0.91 0.91 0.96 0.96 0.94 0.92 0.89 0.50 0.50 0.81 0.50 0.92 0.82 0.817
Earnings Smoothness 0.62 0.66 0.70 0.81 0.90 0.92 0.73 0.73 0.74 0.90 0.91 0.87 0.83 0.77 0.51 0.56 0.61 0.44 0.83 0.63 0.627
ROE Trend 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.07 0.08 0.07 0.04 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.03 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.12 0.11 0.10 0.14 0.04 0.09 0.094
Gross Margin Trend 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.02 -0.01 -0.02 -0.04 -0.02 -0.00 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 -0.18 -0.185
FCF Margin Trend -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.02 -0.00 0.01 0.01 0.03 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.17 0.18 0.30 0.29 0.03 0.09 -0.06 0.00 0.004
Sustainable Growth Rate 4.5% 4.6% 4.9% 5.6% 5.5% 3.4% 1.4% 1.3% 0.9% 1.4% 1.9% 2.5% 3.0% 4.7% 12.5% 12.0% 11.0% 19.2% 4.3% -0.7% -0.67%
Internal Growth Rate 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 0.3% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.2% 0.2% 0.3% 0.9% 0.8% 0.7% 1.3% 0.3% — —
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 0.82 0.71 0.61 0.75 0.89 1.05 1.27 1.42 1.56 1.63 1.69 1.65 1.61 1.45 2.17 2.11 2.82 3.56 2.94 3.81 3.814
FCF/OCF 0.86 0.84 0.82 0.86 0.88 0.89 0.89 0.91 0.93 0.94 0.94 0.95 2.46 2.49 1.72 1.73 0.69 0.81 0.75 0.84 0.843
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 3.215
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 2.365
CapEx/Revenue 0.8% 0.8% 0.8% 0.8% 0.9% 0.9% 0.9% 0.8% 0.7% 0.6% 0.6% 0.5% 0.6% 0.6% 0.8% 0.8% 0.7% 0.7% 0.6% 0.5% 0.52%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 0.831
Accruals Ratio 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.00 -0.00 -0.00 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.02 -0.02 -0.03 -0.06 -0.04 -0.07 -0.073
Sloan Accruals snapshot only 0.079
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 3.510
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 0.750
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Dividend Yield 12.8% 12.5% 11.9% 11.1% 12.5% 13.7% 11.1% 11.9% 12.0% 12.6% 11.0% 11.0% 11.0% 9.8% 4.8% 8.8% 9.0% 4.0% 7.2% 9.7% 5.24%
Dividend/Share $2.18 $2.18 $2.22 $2.32 $2.40 $2.40 $2.35 $2.52 $2.64 $2.66 $2.66 $2.77 $2.86 $2.88 $1.40 $2.98 $3.16 $1.51 $2.46 $3.60 $1.81
Payout Ratio 67.5% 65.1% 64.2% 65.7% 67.1% 77.1% 88.8% 91.6% 94.3% 91.6% 89.2% 87.1% 85.2% 77.8% 56.1% 59.5% 62.8% 45.7% 85.6% 1.0% 1.02%
FCF Payout Ratio 95.5% 1.1% 1.3% 1.0% 85.7% 82.6% 78.1% 70.7% 65.0% 60.2% 56.0% 55.8% 21.4% 21.6% 15.1% 16.3% 32.5% 15.9% 38.5% 31.7% 31.66%
Total Payout Ratio 71.5% 71.6% 73.0% 74.6% 76.1% 90.5% 1.1% 1.3% 1.5% 1.4% 1.4% 1.2% 96.8% 95.3% 82.6% 85.6% 88.6% 63.0% 91.1% 1.1% 1.07%
Div. Increase Streak 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Chowder Number 0.18 0.17 0.20 0.20 0.22 0.23 0.17 0.19 0.20 0.21 0.21 0.20 0.18 0.17 0.09 0.15 0.18 0.09 0.89 1.59 1.594
Buyback Yield 0.8% 1.2% 1.6% 1.5% 1.7% 2.4% 2.4% 4.6% 6.5% 6.7% 5.7% 3.6% 1.5% 2.2% 2.3% 3.9% 3.7% 1.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.45%
Net Buyback Yield 0.8% 1.2% 1.6% 1.5% 1.7% 2.4% 2.4% 4.6% 6.5% 6.7% 5.7% 3.6% 1.5% 2.2% 2.3% 3.9% 3.7% 1.5% 0.5% -4.1% -4.06%
Total Shareholder Return 13.6% 13.8% 13.6% 12.6% 14.2% 16.0% 13.6% 16.5% 18.5% 19.2% 16.8% 14.6% 12.6% 12.0% 7.1% 12.7% 12.7% 5.5% 7.7% 5.7% 5.68%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.69 0.70 0.71 0.73 0.75 0.74 0.74 0.72 0.70 0.68 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.68 0.69 0.69 0.69 0.68 0.67 0.67 0.671
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 0.10 0.10 0.11 0.11 0.09 0.07 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.07 1.01 1.17 -0.51 -0.22 0.83 0.99 0.97 0.975
EBIT Margin 0.99 0.99 0.99 1.00 1.20 1.43 1.68 1.88 1.88 1.89 1.39 1.40 1.41 0.11 0.13 -0.30 -0.68 0.17 0.12 0.12 0.115
Asset Turnover 0.17 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.15 0.16 0.14 0.16 0.17 0.20 0.20 0.21 0.22 0.20 0.19 0.18 0.19 0.25 0.27 0.34 0.344
Equity Multiplier 12.11 11.49 11.49 12.92 12.92 12.13 12.80 14.27 14.27 13.79 14.62 14.76 14.76 14.29 14.29 15.36 15.36 15.06 13.70 14.50 14.501
Per Share
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $3.23 $3.34 $3.46 $3.53 $3.58 $3.11 $2.65 $2.75 $2.80 $2.90 $2.98 $3.18 $3.36 $3.71 $2.49 $5.01 $5.03 $3.31 $2.88 $3.54 $3.54
Book Value/Share $24.32 $25.21 $25.21 $18.58 $18.58 $17.16 $17.16 $16.23 $16.23 $17.05 $17.05 $16.59 $16.59 $17.66 $8.83 $17.21 $17.21 $9.88 $10.56 $10.56 $11.27
Tangible Book/Share $16.55 $3.96 $17.57 $-2.27 $11.10 $9.87 $9.87 $8.73 $8.73 $9.15 $9.14 $8.86 $8.86 $9.73 $4.87 $8.56 $8.56 $5.57 $6.38 $6.38 $6.38
Revenue/Share $47.59 $47.06 $46.63 $44.57 $42.29 $40.71 $39.18 $40.93 $41.96 $46.76 $51.24 $52.17 $52.95 $50.49 $23.82 $48.19 $48.53 $35.56 $35.10 $47.06 $47.92
FCF/Share $2.29 $2.00 $1.72 $2.27 $2.80 $2.91 $3.01 $3.56 $4.06 $4.42 $4.75 $4.96 $13.37 $13.38 $9.25 $18.30 $9.70 $9.50 $6.39 $11.38 $10.86
OCF/Share $2.65 $2.38 $2.11 $2.65 $3.17 $3.27 $3.37 $3.90 $4.37 $4.72 $5.04 $5.24 $5.43 $5.37 $5.39 $10.56 $14.17 $11.78 $8.47 $13.50 $11.11
Cash/Share $15.78 $5.54 $106.90 $4.03 $78.81 $4.78 $76.46 $4.38 $66.21 $4.74 $68.77 $4.53 $4.53 $0.00 $39.05 $0.00 $85.99 $2.45 $0.00 $2.26 $2.29
EBITDA/Share $-0.43 $-0.50 $-0.58 $-0.59 $-0.59 $-0.61 $-0.63 $-0.65 $-0.66 $-4.41 $-2.10 $8.85 $30.68 $6.07 $3.40 $-4.10 $-22.71 $5.24 $3.70 $5.71 $5.71
Debt/Share $9.98 $9.68 $11.31 $8.87 $9.32 $9.05 $10.47 $9.38 $9.66 $8.56 $10.60 $8.28 $8.28 $8.61 $5.00 $9.98 $10.10 $6.46 $4.40 $5.18 $5.18
Net Debt/Share $-5.80 $4.14 $-95.59 $4.84 $-69.49 $4.27 $-65.98 $5.00 $-56.55 $3.82 $-58.16 $3.74 $3.74 $8.61 $-34.05 $9.98 $-75.89 $4.01 $4.40 $2.91 $2.91
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Altman-I Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 4.127
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only 1.332
Piotroski F-Score 5 5 6 5 4 7 5 4 6 6 6 8 8 7 6 5 5 5 6 5 5
Beneish M-Score -1.90 -2.52 -2.65 -2.61 -2.69 -2.61 -2.33 -2.39 -2.42 -2.03 -2.33 -2.46 -2.31 -2.74 -3.08 -2.51 -2.57 -0.85 -3.46 -0.21 -0.210
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -7.115
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only 46.11%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-119.43
EVA snapshot only $28169774699.73
Credit
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only AA+
Credit Score 65.48 74.43 86.70 80.44 86.22 79.51 85.02 87.38 87.12 76.37 90.30 80.95 79.83 75.74 89.45 56.32 62.81 86.13 86.94 94.74 94.736
Credit Grade snapshot only 2
Credit Trend snapshot only 38.420
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 65.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 87
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 96

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